CN109174333A - A kind of ceramic ball mill - Google Patents
A kind of ceramic ball mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109174333A CN109174333A CN201811415380.XA CN201811415380A CN109174333A CN 109174333 A CN109174333 A CN 109174333A CN 201811415380 A CN201811415380 A CN 201811415380A CN 109174333 A CN109174333 A CN 109174333A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding chamber
- fine grinding
- cylinder
- corase
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/04—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with unperforated container
- B02C17/06—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with unperforated container with several compartments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/10—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C17/00—Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
- B02C17/18—Details
- B02C17/22—Lining for containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
It the invention discloses a kind of ceramic ball mill, including pedestal, is spaced affixed there are two support base on pedestal, roller is rotatably equipped with by bearing on two support bases, is connected with rotate gear on the one end of roller；The driving mechanism of driving rotate gear is additionally provided on pedestal；Roller includes crushing cylinder, and the one end for crushing cylinder is equipped with rotation axis, and the other end for crushing cylinder is equipped with turning set, and spiral salient structure is wherein equipped in turning set；It crushes and is equipped with demarcation plate in the middle part of cylinder, it is corase grinding chamber and fine grinding chamber that cylinder, which is crushed, by divides, the inner wall for roughly grinding chamber is equipped with several helicla flutes uniformly distributed along its length, the inner wall of corase grinding chamber, which is equipped with, blocks bar along uniformly distributed multiple of its circumferencial direction, roughly grinds and intracavitary is also placed with several corase grinding steel balls；Fine grinding is intracavitary to be placed with several fine grinding steel balls, is additionally provided with discharging mechanism on the outer wall of fine grinding chamber.Solve the problems, such as that there are material transfer, grinding efficiency are low in ceramic material process of lapping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic grinding technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ceramic ball mill.
Background technique
Sanitary ceramics is the band glaze ceramic in the places such as toilet, kitchen and laboratory, also referred to as sanitary ware.It makes again
Use the molding mode of mold high-pressure slip-casting to be processed when making sanitary ceramics, the raw material of slip casting is ground with ceramic raw material mostly
At fine powder, and need to carry out ceramic raw material crushing and processing before carrying out mold molding, it is necessary to by crushed particles into
Row it is levigate, manufacturer mostly use ball mill carry out material grinding, and existing ball mill carry out material grinding before need by
Crushing material is just added in ball mill to thinner degree and is ground, to improve the grinding efficiency of ball mill, causes
The process for needing to carry out ceramic raw material crushing before carrying out ball milling, entire process cause milling time to increase, need intermediate transition
Process carries out material conveying, causes the situation that grinding efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ceramic ball mills, solve ceramic material
There is a problem of that material transfer, grinding efficiency are low in process of lapping.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of ceramic ball mill, including pedestal, are spaced on the pedestal affixed there are two support base, lead on two support bases
It crosses bearing and is rotatably equipped with roller, be connected with rotate gear on the one end of the roller；It is connected with to be located on the pedestal and turn
The mounting base of moving gear side, rotation is equipped with and the intermeshing gear shaft of rotate gear, gear shaft in mounting base
One end be connected with the driving motor being mounted on the base；The roller includes crushing cylinder, and the one end for crushing cylinder, which is equipped with, to be turned
Moving axis, the other end for crushing cylinder are equipped with turning set, spiral salient structure are wherein equipped in turning set；In the middle part of the crushing cylinder
Equipped with demarcation plate, crushing cylinder by divides is corase grinding chamber and fine grinding chamber, and the inner wall of the corase grinding chamber is equipped with edge
The uniformly distributed several helicla flutes of its length direction, the inner wall for roughly grinding chamber, which is equipped with, blocks bar along uniformly distributed multiple of its circumferencial direction, corase grinding
It is intracavitary to be also placed with several corase grinding steel balls；The fine grinding is intracavitary to be placed with several fine grinding steel balls, and the sphere diameter of the fine grinding steel ball is
The 1/3 of the sphere diameter of steel ball is roughly ground, and the quantity of fine grinding steel ball is 3 times of the quantity of corase grinding steel ball；On the outer wall of the fine grinding chamber
It is additionally provided with discharging mechanism.
When in use, entire ball mill is stably mounted on ground, is run by driving motor and drives roller at two
It rotates on support base, ceramic raw material is added by the opening of turning set, since the spiral salient structure in turning set is rotating
It is mobile to drums inside that it is able to drive ceramic raw material in the process, after ceramic raw material, which enters, roughly grinds intracavitary, under the drive of roller
It rotates and can be fallen in higher point, to allow corase grinding steel ball that ceramic raw material is carried out shock crushing；In being crushed for certain time
Afterwards, under the driving effect for roughly grinding intracavitary helicla flute, so that smashed ceramic raw material enters in fine grinding chamber, quantity is utilized
More fine grinding steel balls are ground again, are further ground to pulverized particles, by ceramic raw material by crushing, grinding two
A continuous process is processed into fine powder, convenient for it is subsequent carried out in slip casting using；Broken, the grinding of entire ceramic raw material exist
Carried out in ball mill, avoid individual shattering process, and be continuously crushed, process of lapping can be avoided the feelings of material loss
Condition.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, drums inside is divided into corase grinding chamber progress ceramic raw material to be crushed, fine grinding chamber carries out smashed ceramic material
Grinding, the process of ceramic material is all integrated on ball mill and is carried out, the investment of disintegrating apparatus can be effectively reduced,
It is avoided that the case where carrying out material transfer, entire broken, process of lapping can be carried out continuously, and improve the grinding effect of ceramic material
Rate；
2, ceramic raw material is smashed by roughly grinding steel ball in corase grinding chamber, and pushes ceramics using the effect of helicla flute
Raw material moves in corase grinding chamber, so that the rum point of corase grinding steel ball be allowed to increase, while being played and being pushed away to steel ball using the effect of railing
Movement is used, and the certain altitude that steel ball can be allowed to be increased to roller is just fallen；It is smaller but quantity is more using sphere diameter in fine grinding chamber
Fine grinding steel ball smashed ceramic raw material is ground, to improve contact point, the powder after guaranteeing grinding is thinner.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
In figure, pedestal 1, roller 3, crushes cylinder 31, corase grinding chamber 311, fine grinding chamber 312, rotation axis 32, rotation at support base 2
Set 33, spiral salient structure 34, demarcation plate 35, bellmouth 350, helicla flute 36, railing 37, corase grinding steel ball 38, fine grinding steel ball 39,
Rotate gear 4, mounting base 5, gear shaft 6, driving motor 7, discharging mechanism 8, guide shell 81, sealing cover 82, inertia set 9,
Baffle 10, pull rod 11, tie down screw 12, charging shell 13, stock guide 14.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ceramic ball mill of the present invention, including pedestal 1, interval is connected with two on pedestal 1
A support base 2 is rotatably equipped with roller 3 by bearing on two support bases 2, is connected with rotation on the one end of the roller 3
Gear 4；It is connected with the mounting base 5 positioned at 4 side of rotate gear on the pedestal 1, rotation is equipped with and rotate gear in mounting base 5
4 intermeshing gear shafts 6, one end of gear shaft 6 are connected with the driving motor 7 being mounted on pedestal 1；Pass through drive
Dynamic motor 7 drives gear shaft 6 to rotate in mounting base 5, to drive rotate gear 4 that roller 3 is driven to rotate.Roller 3 wraps
It including and crushes cylinder 31, the one end for crushing cylinder 31 is equipped with rotation axis 32, and the other end for crushing cylinder 31 is equipped with turning set 33, wherein
Spiral salient structure 34 is equipped in turning set 33, after ceramic raw material is added in turning set 33, in spiral salient structure 34
Under the effect of auger power, raw material is moved to and is crushed in cylinder 31, is equipped with demarcation plate 35 in the middle part of cylinder 31 crushing,
It crushes cylinder 31 and corase grinding chamber 311 and fine grinding chamber 312 is divided by demarcation plate 35, connection corase grinding is offered in the middle part of demarcation plate 35
The bellmouth 350 of chamber 311 and fine grinding chamber 312 is able to enter in fine grinding chamber 312 convenient for material of the material in corase grinding chamber 311,
Several helicla flutes 36 uniformly distributed along its length are equipped on the inner wall of corase grinding chamber 311, the inner wall of corase grinding chamber 311 is equipped with edge
Uniformly distributed multiple of its circumferencial direction block bar, roughly grind in chamber 311 and are also placed with several corase grinding steel balls 38, in the rotation of roller 3, pass through
Railing 37 drives steel ball to rise to after certain altitude and is fallen automatically by gravity, thus in corase grinding chamber 311 to ceramic raw material into
Row crushes, and under the action of helicla flute 36, smashed ceramic raw material can be made to move into fine grinding chamber 312, and pass through
Bellmouth 350 enters in fine grinding chamber 312；Several fine grinding steel balls 39 are placed in fine grinding chamber 312, the fine grinding steel ball 39
Sphere diameter is the 1/3 of the sphere diameter of corase grinding steel ball 38, and the quantity of fine grinding steel ball 39 is 3 times of the quantity of corase grinding steel ball 38, after crushing
Ceramic raw material is more by quantity in fine grinding chamber 312, the lesser fine grinding steel ball 39 of sphere diameter is ground, improve ground
Time of contact and area in journey can be improved the careful property of grinding；It is separated and is continuously risen broken with grinding process
Come, can be improved ceramic raw material in efficiency broken, in process of lapping.
It is additionally provided with discharging mechanism 8 on the outer wall of fine grinding chamber 312, is discharged convenient for the powder after grinding, and discharging mechanism 8
Including being fixed in the guide shell 81 being connected on 312 outer wall of fine grinding chamber and with inner cavity, guide shell 81 is in inverted cone-shaped structure, is convenient for object
Material carries out collecting discharge, is equipped with sealing cover 82 in the discharge end of guide shell 81, sealing cover 82 is locked at guide shell 81 by screw
On, when during the grinding process, by locking sealing cover 82, it can be avoided material leakage, it is only necessary to will sealing in discharge
Lid 82 is opened.
In order to improve the rotation flexibility ratio of roller 3, the intensity of load of driving motor 7 is reduced, at the middle part for crushing cylinder 31
Position is connected with the inertia set 9 of energy storage, after entire roller 3 rotates, since the weight of inertia set 9 is larger used to be formed
Property rotatory force, can play facilitation to the rotation of roller 3.
For the ease of the bellmouth 350 roughly ground between chamber 311, fine grinding chamber 312 is opened or closed, guarantee crushing,
Process of lapping can separate, and sliding is equipped with the baffle 10 for protruding into and crushing inside cylinder 31, the upper end of baffle 10 on inertia set 9
Equipped with pull rod 11, the both ends of the pull rod 11 are equipped with the tie down screw 12 of bending structure, the lower end of tie down screw 12 and used
Property set 9 be threadedly engaged；When needing to be separated out, baffle 10 is pushed completely into roller 3, and is carried out by tie down screw 12
Locking；And when needing the material roughly ground in chamber 311 being transported to fine grinding chamber 312, baffle 10 is extracted out out of roller 3, will be bored
Shape hole 350 fully opens, convenient for conveying material.
Meanwhile in order to when carrying out ceramic raw material charging can disposable more additional amounts, at the feed inlet of turning set 33
Charging shell 13 equipped with pyramidal structure, charging shell 13 in be equipped with curved-surface structure stock guide 14, offered on stock guide 14 with
The through-hole that turning set 33 is connected to.So as to be added at one time a certain amount of material, during rotation due to stock guide 14
Curved-surface structure, enables material slid inward, hence into in turning set 33.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ceramic ball mill, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: be spaced on the pedestal (1) affixed there are two support base
(2), it is rotatably equipped with roller (3) on two support bases (2) by bearing, is connected with rotation on the one end of the roller (3)
Gear (4)；It is connected with the mounting base (5) positioned at rotate gear (4) side on the pedestal (1), rotates and is equipped in mounting base (5)
With rotate gear (4) intermeshing gear shaft (6), one end of gear shaft (6), which is connected with, to be mounted on pedestal (1)
Driving motor (7)；
The roller (3) includes crushing cylinder (31), and the one end for crushing cylinder (31) is equipped with rotation axis (32), is crushed cylinder (31)
The other end be equipped with turning set (33), be wherein equipped with spiral salient structure (34) in turning set (33)；The crushing cylinder (31)
Middle part is equipped with demarcation plate (35), crushes cylinder (31) by demarcation plate (35) and is divided into corase grinding chamber (311) and fine grinding chamber
(312), the bellmouth (350) of connection corase grinding chamber (311) and fine grinding chamber (312) is offered in the middle part of demarcation plate (35)；The corase grinding
The inner wall of chamber (311) is equipped with several helicla flutes (36) uniformly distributed along its length, and the inner wall of corase grinding chamber (311) is equipped with edge
Uniformly distributed multiple of its circumferencial direction block bar, are also placed with several corase grinding steel balls (38) in corase grinding chamber (311)；The fine grinding chamber
(312) several fine grinding steel balls (39) are placed in, the sphere diameter of the fine grinding steel ball (39) is the 1/ of the sphere diameter of corase grinding steel ball (38)
3, and the quantity of fine grinding steel ball (39) is 3 times of the quantity of corase grinding steel ball (38)；It is additionally provided on the outer wall of the fine grinding chamber (312)
Discharging mechanism (8).
2. a kind of ceramic ball mill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the medium position for crushing cylinder (31)
It is connected with the inertia set (9) of energy storage.
3. a kind of ceramic ball mill according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: sliding is equipped with and stretches on the inertia set (9)
Enter to crush the internal baffle (10) of cylinder (31), the upper end of baffle (10) is equipped with pull rod (11), the both ends of the pull rod (11)
It is equipped with the tie down screw (12) of bending structure, lower end and the inertia set (9) of tie down screw (12) are threadedly engaged.
4. a kind of ceramic ball mill according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the discharging mechanism (8)
Including being fixed in the guide shell (81) being connected on fine grinding chamber (312) outer wall and with inner cavity, the discharge end of guide shell (81) is equipped with close
It covers (82), sealing cover (82) is locked on guide shell (81) by screw.
5. a kind of ceramic ball mill according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: set at the feed inlet of the turning set (33)
There is pyramidal structure to feed shell (13), the stock guide (14) of curved-surface structure is equipped in charging shell (13), stock guide offers on (14)
The through-hole being connected to turning set (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811415380.XA CN109174333A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of ceramic ball mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811415380.XA CN109174333A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of ceramic ball mill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109174333A true CN109174333A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64937982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811415380.XA Pending CN109174333A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of ceramic ball mill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109174333A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111995252A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-27 | 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 | Red glaze and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201811415380.XA patent/CN109174333A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111995252A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-27 | 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 | Red glaze and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |