CN109173443A - A kind of flue gas takes off white device - Google Patents

A kind of flue gas takes off white device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109173443A
CN109173443A CN201811068597.8A CN201811068597A CN109173443A CN 109173443 A CN109173443 A CN 109173443A CN 201811068597 A CN201811068597 A CN 201811068597A CN 109173443 A CN109173443 A CN 109173443A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
takes
shell
white device
condensing plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811068597.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘国华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811068597.8A priority Critical patent/CN109173443A/en
Publication of CN109173443A publication Critical patent/CN109173443A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/265Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Abstract

The invention belongs to industrial smoke processing equipment fields, take off white device more particularly to a kind of flue gas.Including shell, the top of the shell is equipped with flue entrance, at least one centrifugal condensing plant is equipped in the shell, the centrifugal condensing plant is equipped with exhaust pipe, flue gas is after centrifugal condensing plant spiral board entrance, swirling eddy is formed in condensing plant cylinder, the water droplet that condenser heat exchanger is condensed throws to condenser surface of cylinder's inboard wall, is discharged after dehumidification by condensation by exhaust pipe.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: carrying out continuous dehumidification by condensation to flue gas by the way that centrifugal condensing plant is arranged in shell, improves flue gas and take off white efficiency, reduce pollution, improve environment.

Description

A kind of flue gas takes off white device
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial smoke processing equipment fields, take off white device more particularly to a kind of flue gas.
Background technique
The humidity of flue gas that many production technologies of iron and steel enterprise generate is big, after sintering smoke wet method sulphur, water in flue gas Steam increases significantly, and flue gas progressivelyes reach saturation.The steam vapour amount that 45~55 DEG C of saturated flue gas is carried by is dry for 120g/kg Flue gas, when saturated flue gas is discharged into 25 DEG C of environment, the steam vapour amount that 25 DEG C of saturated flue gas is carried by is the dry cigarette of 20g/kg Gas, unit volume flue gas carry vapor ability reduce 85%, therefore, the vapor in flue gas be largely precipitated formed it is small Water droplet shows as white plume in visible light and under shining upon.
With the raising of national requirements for environmental protection, country, place one after another claim to environment protection treating, by taking smoke temperature control System and other effective measures eliminate gypsum rain that the key industrys chimney such as electric power, steel, coking and coal-burning boiler generates, coloured Phenomena such as plume, is realized " plume takes off white ", to realize covert dedusting.For the problem present on, lack a kind of reality at present The high efficiency of existing flue gas takes off white device.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flue gases to take off white device, is used for Solve the problems such as humidity of flue gas is big in the prior art, flue gas takes off white low efficiency.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of flue gas and takes off white device, including shell, described The top of shell is equipped with flue entrance, at least one centrifugal condensing plant is equipped in the shell, and the centrifugal condensation is set Standby to be equipped with exhaust pipe, flue gas is discharged after centrifugal condensing plant dehumidification by condensation by exhaust pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: carrying out continuous dehumidification by condensation to flue gas, improves flue gas and take off white efficiency, reduce dirt Dye, improves environment.
Further, support plate is equipped in the shell, enclosure interior is separated into dehumidifying area and gathering ground by the support plate, Gathering ground below the support plate is equipped with water storage tank, and the centrifugal condensing plant is located in dehumidifying area and is mounted on support plate On, the bottom of the centrifugal condensing plant is connected to by the drainage hole of setting on the supporting plate with water storage tank.
Further, the water storage tank is pyramidal structure, and the bottom of the water storage tank is equipped with drainpipe.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: topology layout is simple and compact, and dehumidifying area and gathering ground are separated Setting, flue gas continuous dehumidifying, the water droplet for concentrating discharge to condense from flue gas are simple to operate.
Further, the centrifugal condensing plant includes cylinder, and heat exchanger is equipped in the cylinder, and the exhaust pipe is stretched Enter cylinder, and passes through heat exchanger.
Further, the heat exchanger is the round tube of spiral setting, and the water inlet end of the round tube is connect with water inlet manifold, institute The water outlet for stating round tube is connect with main sewer.
Further, it is installed with gap between the round tube two adjacent rings, is passed through convenient for air-flow and water droplet.
Further, the main header casing of the cylinder is equipped with end cap, and the exhaust pipe passes through end cap, and is coaxially disposed with end cap, Multiple swirl vanes are equipped between the exhaust tube wall and end cap inner wall.
Further, the both ends of the swirl vane are connect with exhaust tube wall and end cap inner wall respectively, the swirl vane It is obliquely installed, and multiple swirl vanes are distributed uniformly and circumferentially.
Further, the end cap is disc structure, and the center of the end cap is equipped with through-hole, and the outer profile of the end cap is equipped with The flanging being turned over downwards.
Further, the top of the shell is equipped with flue outlet general pipeline, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe passes through shell and flue Outlet header's connection.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: flue gas flows downward sufficiently to exchange heat with heat exchanger, heat exchange Device surface forms condensing drip, makes flue gas form swirling eddy when passing through swirl vane by swirl vane, in swirling eddy Under the action of, the water droplet of condensation throws to cylinder inboard wall, so that the surface of heat exchanger keeps the higher coefficient of heat transfer, improves and changes The thermal efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the flue gas of the embodiment of the present invention takes off the structural schematic diagram of white device;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the centrifugal condensing plant of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the centrifugal condensing plant of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A of Fig. 2 to schematic diagram.
Piece mark explanation
1 shell;
11 flue entrances;
2 centrifugal condensing plants;
21 cylinders;
22 heat exchangers;
221 water inlet ends;
222 water outlets;
23 swirl vanes;
24 end caps;
241 flangings;
3 support plates;
31 drainage holes;
4 water storage tanks;
41 drainpipes;
5 water inlet manifolds;
6 main sewers;
7 exhaust pipes;
8 flue outlet general pipeline.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
It should be clear that the term of such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " cited in this specification, also Only being illustrated convenient for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, in nothing Under essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the flue gas of the embodiment of the present invention takes off white device, including shell 1, shell 1 is cylindrical body or cube, Inside is hollow structure, keeps sealing.The top of shell 1 is equipped with flue entrance 11, and it is centrifugal cold to be equipped at least one in shell 1 Solidifying equipment 2, the quantity of centrifugal condensing plant 2 can take off white speed etc. according to exhaust gas volumn, flue gas water content, flue gas and carry out adaptability Adjustment, settable one or more, in the present embodiment, there are four centrifugal condensing plants for setting.On centrifugal condensing plant 2 Equipped with exhaust pipe 7, flue gas is entered in shell 1 by flue entrance 11, using after centrifugal 2 dehumidification by condensation of condensing plant by being vented Pipe 7 is discharged.The top of shell 1 is equipped with flue outlet general pipeline 8, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe 7 of each centrifugal condensing plant 2 passes through shell 1 connect with flue outlet general pipeline, realizes the concentration discharge of flue gas.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, be equipped with support plate 3 in shell 1, support plate 3 by the inside of shell 1 be separated into dehumidifying area and Gathering ground, the gathering ground of 3 lower section of support plate are equipped with water storage tank 4, and water storage tank 4 is pyramidal structure, and the bottom of water storage tank 4 is equipped with draining Pipe 41, drainpipe 41 pass through shell 1 and ponding are discharged.Centrifugal condensing plant 2 is located in dehumidifying area and is mounted on support plate 3 On, the bottom of centrifugal condensing plant 2 passes through the drainage hole 31 being arranged in support plate 3 and is connected to water storage tank 4, condenses generation Water droplet is fallen in water storage tank 4 by drainage hole 31.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, centrifugal condensing plant 2 includes cylinder 21, and heat exchanger 22, exhaust are equipped in cylinder 21 Pipe 7 protrudes into cylinder 21, and passes through heat exchanger 22.There are gaps between the lower end of exhaust pipe 7 and the bottom of heat exchanger 22, make It obtains condensed gas to be quickly discharged by exhaust pipe 7, the flue gas for avoiding condensed water content low and uncooled preceding water content High smoke contacts mixing, guarantees that the flue gas given off has reached discharge standard.Wherein, heat exchanger 22 is the circle of spiral setting Pipe, the water inlet end 221 of round tube are connect with water inlet manifold 5, and the water outlet 222 of round tube passes through the side wall and main sewer 6 of cylinder 21 Connection.It is installed with gap between round tube two adjacent rings, is stayed and is set gap and passed through convenient for air-flow and water droplet.The main header casing of cylinder 21 is equipped with End cap 24, cylinder 21 are cylindrical structure, and the bottom of cylinder 21 is flange arrangement, convenient for passing through Stud connection with support plate 3.End cap 24 be disc structure, and the center of end cap 24 is equipped with through-hole, and the outer profile of end cap 24 is equipped with the flanging 241 being turned over downwards, exhaust pipe 7 It is coaxially disposed across the through-hole of end cap 24, and with end cap 24, multiple eddy flow leaves is equipped between 24 inner wall of 7 outer wall of exhaust pipe and end cap Piece 23.The both ends of swirl vane 23 are connect with 7 outer wall of exhaust pipe and 24 inner wall of end cap respectively, and swirl vane 23 is obliquely installed, and Multiple swirl vanes 23 are distributed uniformly and circumferentially, and flue gas forms swirling eddy when passing through swirl vane 23, the swirling eddy Water droplet present in flue gas can be thrown under the influence of centrifugal force on the inner wall of cylinder 21, water droplet flows to support along cylinder 21 On plate 3, then there is drainage hole 31 to flow into water storage tank 4.
Flue gas of the invention takes off white device and flue gas is sufficiently exchanged heat during flowing downward with heat exchanger, is formed Water droplet is blowed to cylinder under the swirling eddy effect that swirl vane is formed, ensure that changing for heat-exchanger surface by condensing drip Hot coefficient, improves heat exchange efficiency, improves flue gas and takes off white effect, reduces pollution, improve environmental-protecting performance.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flue gas takes off white device, it is characterised in that: including shell, the top of the shell is equipped with flue entrance, the shell It is equipped at least one centrifugal condensing plant in vivo, the centrifugal condensing plant is equipped with exhaust pipe, and flue gas is by centrifugal It is discharged after condensing plant dehumidification by condensation by exhaust pipe.
2. a kind of flue gas according to claim 1 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: be equipped with support plate, institute in the shell It states support plate and enclosure interior is separated into dehumidifying area and gathering ground, the gathering ground below the support plate is equipped with water storage tank, described Centrifugal condensing plant is located in dehumidifying area and installs on the supporting plate, and the bottom of the centrifugal condensing plant is existed by setting Drainage hole in support plate is connected to water storage tank.
3. a kind of flue gas according to claim 2 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the water storage tank is pyramidal structure, institute The bottom for stating water storage tank is equipped with drainpipe.
4. a kind of flue gas according to claim 1 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the centrifugal condensing plant includes cylinder Body, the cylinder is interior to be equipped with heat exchanger, and the exhaust pipe protrudes into cylinder, and passes through heat exchanger.
5. a kind of flue gas according to claim 4 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the heat exchanger is spiral setting The water inlet end of round tube, the round tube is connect with water inlet manifold, and the water outlet of the round tube is connect with main sewer.
6. a kind of flue gas according to claim 5 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: stay and set between the round tube two adjacent rings There is gap.
7. a kind of flue gas according to claim 4 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the main header casing of the cylinder is equipped with end Lid, the exhaust pipe passes through end cap, and is coaxially disposed with end cap, and multiple rotations are equipped between the exhaust tube wall and end cap inner wall Flow blade.
8. a kind of flue gas according to claim 7 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the swirl vane respectively with Exhaust tube wall is connected with end cap inner wall, and the swirl vane is obliquely installed, and multiple swirl vanes along the circumferential direction uniformly divide Cloth.
9. a kind of flue gas according to claim 7 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the end cap is disc structure, described The center of end cap is equipped with through-hole, and the outer profile of the end cap is equipped with the flanging being turned over downwards.
10. a kind of flue gas according to claim 1 takes off white device, it is characterised in that: the top of the shell is equipped with flue Outlet header, the upper end of the exhaust pipe pass through shell and connect with flue outlet general pipeline.
CN201811068597.8A 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of flue gas takes off white device Pending CN109173443A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811068597.8A CN109173443A (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of flue gas takes off white device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811068597.8A CN109173443A (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of flue gas takes off white device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109173443A true CN109173443A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112413895A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 苏州博墨热能产品有限公司 Integrated plate type condensing boiler with variable flue size and flue changing method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103566664A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-12 航天环境工程有限公司 Flue gas desulfurizing and demisting device for sintering machine
CN204768109U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-18 佛山市伊清环保工程技术有限公司 Special whirl dehydrator of flue gas wet flue gas desulfurization
WO2017028152A1 (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 德梅斯特(上海)环保科技有限公司 Fine particle aggregator, and efficient integrated system for dust and mist removal
CN206762468U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-19 辽宁基伊环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of new double-cyclone high-efficiency dehydration demister
CN107551682A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 福建省爱善环保科技有限公司 A kind of turbine dedusting dehydrator
CN108295647A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-20 易能环境技术有限公司 A kind of desulfurizer and its sulfur method of charcoal ink factory's flue gas
CN108434922A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-24 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 The water-saving flue gas of low energy consumption takes off white device and method
CN208893800U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-05-24 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of flue gas takes off white device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103566664A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-12 航天环境工程有限公司 Flue gas desulfurizing and demisting device for sintering machine
CN204768109U (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-18 佛山市伊清环保工程技术有限公司 Special whirl dehydrator of flue gas wet flue gas desulfurization
WO2017028152A1 (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-02-23 德梅斯特(上海)环保科技有限公司 Fine particle aggregator, and efficient integrated system for dust and mist removal
CN206762468U (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-12-19 辽宁基伊环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of new double-cyclone high-efficiency dehydration demister
CN107551682A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-09 福建省爱善环保科技有限公司 A kind of turbine dedusting dehydrator
CN108295647A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-20 易能环境技术有限公司 A kind of desulfurizer and its sulfur method of charcoal ink factory's flue gas
CN108434922A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-24 浙江富春江环保热电股份有限公司 The water-saving flue gas of low energy consumption takes off white device and method
CN208893800U (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-05-24 中冶赛迪技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of flue gas takes off white device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112413895A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-26 苏州博墨热能产品有限公司 Integrated plate type condensing boiler with variable flue size and flue changing method
CN112413895B (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-12-07 苏州博墨热能产品有限公司 Integrated plate type condensing boiler with variable flue size and flue changing method

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