A kind of agricultural spray medication device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkling medication device more particularly to a kind of agricultural spray medication devices.
Background technique
Pesticide is agriculturally to be widely used in agriculture forest and husbandry for preventing and treating the chemical agent of pest and disease damage and coordinate plant growth
Production, environment and domestic hygiene remove the evil epidemic prevention, industrial goods it is mould proof with it is mothproof etc., existing pesticide spraying mode will usually match
The pesticide set is packed into pesticide machine, then pesticide machine is carried on the back in back, and people are moved to the position for needing to spray insecticide, artificial right
Crops are sprayed insecticide, and such people, which carry on the back pesticide machine, to be not only easy to make one tired in back, and the spraying range of pesticide
Smaller, working efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing pesticide spraying mode labor intensive, the spraying range of pesticide is smaller, and working efficiency is lower
Disadvantage, technical problem: manpower can be saved by providing one kind, make the process automation of pesticide spraying, and the spraying range of pesticide is wider,
The agricultural spray medication device that work efficiency is high.
Technical solution are as follows: a kind of agricultural spray medication device includes framework, bracket, damping wheel, the first strut, installation
Frame, motor, disk, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, cylinder body, piston, water inlet pipe, the first check valve, third connecting rod, spray
Head, the second strut, V-arrangement outlet pipe, second one-way valve and cover board, framework left lower and lower right side are equipped with bracket, bracket
Lower end is equipped with damping wheel, and left side brackets lower right side and right side bracket left lower are equipped with the first strut, and the of two sides of left and right
It is equipped with installing frame between one strut, motor is equipped in installing frame, the output shaft of motor is equipped with disk, the front side bias position of disk
It sets rotary type and is connected with first connecting rod, first connecting rod upper end rotary type is equipped with the second connecting rod, embedding among bottom in framework
Enter formula equipped with cylinder body, cylinder body inner sliding type is equipped with piston, and piston base is connect with the second connecting rod, cylinder body right upper portion equipped with into
Water pipe, water inlet pipe is interior to be equipped with the first check valve, and the left and right sides is equipped with third connecting rod at the top of framework, and left side third connecting rod is left
End and the equal rotary type of right side third connecting rod right end are equipped with spray head, and framework right upper portion and left upper portion are equipped with the second strut,
Second strut upper end is connect with third connecting rod, and cylinder body top center is equipped with V-arrangement outlet pipe, V-arrangement outlet pipe top branch difference
It is connect with spray head, lower part is equipped with second one-way valve in V-arrangement outlet pipe, and framework top left side rotary type is equipped with cover board, and cover board is located at
Between the third connecting rod of two sides of left and right.
It further, further include having annulus, push rod, fixed pulley, bracing wire, V-arrangement elastic slice and fixed device, third connecting rod bottom
Portion is uniformly provided with annulus, and left side the second strut lower right side and right side the second strut left lower are equipped with fixed pulley, on spray head
It is connected with bracing wire, be drawstring through annulus and bypasses fixed pulley, the end of two bracing wires in left and right is equipped with push rod, and spray head is connect with third
V-arrangement elastic slice is equipped between bar, push rod includes the 4th connecting rod, guide rod and cross bar, and the second strut lower front is equipped with the 4th
Connecting rod, middle part is provided with groove on front side of the 4th connecting rod, is equipped with guide rod on front side of groove, on front side of guide rods between be equipped with cross
Bar, bracing wire are connect with cross bar, and cross bar is equipped with fixed device.
Further, fixed device includes arc spring lamination, block, guide sleeve and guide rod, and two sides are equal up and down for front in groove
It is provided with guide groove, bottom is uniformly provided with mounting groove, guide rod top rear in top guide groove inner top and lower section guide groove
Arc spring lamination is equipped with bottom rear, the lower end of top arc spring lamination upper end and lower section arc spring lamination is respectively connected with block, on
The top of square block and the lower part of lower section block are caught in mounting groove, and upper wall and lower inner wall are uniformly provided with skewed slot in guide groove,
Lower part is equipped with guide sleeve in top mounting groove internal upper part and lower section mounting groove, and guide sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with guide rod, guide rod and block
Contact.
When people spray insecticide to farmland using this equipment, people can open cover board first, then by suitable medicine
Object and water pour into framework, then by cover plate lid, after then this equipment can be moved to formulation position by people, people restart electricity
Machine, motor is disc-rotated, and disk rotational drives drives the second connecting rod to move up and down by first connecting rod, the second connection
Bar moves up and down band piston and moves up and down, and when piston moves down, liquid medicine is entered in cylinder body by water inlet pipe, and first is unidirectional
Valve can guarantee the one-way flow of liquid, and when piston moves up, the intracorporal liquid medicine of cylinder is extruded, and liquid medicine passes through V-arrangement outlet pipe
It is sprayed from spray head, crops is sprayed, second one-way valve can guarantee the one-way flow of liquid, and people can be by pushing push rod
This mobile equipment, damping wheel can make the movement of this equipment more convenient, and can achieve the effect that damping, after the completion of sprinkling, people
Motor is closed again, such people can automatically, to crops spray insecticide.
In use, people are pulled along cross bar, guide rod slides in groove, thus drive spray head to swing by bracing wire, V
Shape elastic slice is compressed, and cross bar is then unclamped again, under the action of V-arrangement elastic slice spray head reset, thus by bracing wire drive cross bar to
It is mobile afterwards to reset, it repeatedly, that is, may make spray head to swing repeatedly, liquid medicine can be sprayed water more uniform, range is wider.
When people need to adjust the angle of sprinkling, first people can by pressing the guide rod of both up and down from back to front,
Guide sleeve play the guiding role to the movement of guide rod, and guide rod squeezes arc spring lamination by block, and people again move forward cross bar, cross bar
It moves forward and guide rod and bracing wire is driven to move forward, after being moved to appropriate location, block is caught in next mounting groove, bracing wire
It moves forward so that left spray head rotates clockwise right spray head and rotates counterclockwise, people can also push cross bar, cross bar backward
It moves backward and guide rod and bracing wire is driven to move backward, guide groove play the guiding role to the movement of guide rod, after being caught in block
In square mounting groove, under the action of V-arrangement elastic slice, so that left spray head rotates counterclockwise right spray head and rotates clockwise, pass through this
Method can adjust the spray angle of two side's spray heads of left and right according to the needs of people.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention makes the process automation of pesticide spraying, gained spray by being provided with motor
The process for spilling pesticide is more laborsaving and efficient, and the present invention makes the more convenient province of the moving process of equipment by being provided with damping wheel
Power and can achieve the effect that damping, pull cross bar that spray head is swung by front and back, liquid medicine can so be sprayed more
Even, range is wider;The present invention can freely adjust the angle of pesticide spraying by being provided with drawstring people, so that pesticide spraying obtains more
Add comprehensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first part enlarged structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is part right side structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 4 is second of part enlarged structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1, framework, 2, bracket, 3, damping wheel, the 4, first strut, 5, installing frame, 6, motor, 7, disk, 8,
First connecting rod, the 9, second connecting rod, 10, cylinder body, 11, piston, 12, water inlet pipe, the 13, first check valve, 14, third connection
Bar, 15, spray head, the 16, second strut, 17, V-arrangement outlet pipe, 18, second one-way valve, 19, cover board, 20, annulus, 21, push rod,
211, the 4th connecting rod, 212, groove, 213, guide rod, 214, cross bar, 22, fixed pulley, 23, bracing wire, 24, V-arrangement elastic slice, 25,
Fixed device, 251, guide groove, 252, mounting groove, 253, arc spring lamination, 254, block, 255, guide sleeve, 256, guide rod, 257, tiltedly
Slot.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution is described further combined with specific embodiments below, it should be noted that: described in herein
The words of the indicating positions such as upper and lower, left and right be only for shown structure in respective figure for position.It is herein zero
Part institute serialization number itself, such as: first, second etc., it is only used for distinguishing described object, contain without any sequence or technology
Justice.And described in the application such as: connection, connection include unless otherwise instructed directly or indirectly connecting.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural spray medication device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, bracket 2, damping wheel 3, the first strut 4, installation
Frame 5, motor 6, disk 7, first connecting rod 8, the second connecting rod 9, cylinder body 10, piston 11, water inlet pipe 12, the first check valve 13,
Third connecting rod 14, spray head 15, the second strut 16, V-arrangement outlet pipe 17, second one-way valve 18 and cover board 19,1 left lower of framework
Bracket 2 is equipped with lower right side, and 2 lower end of bracket is equipped with damping wheel 3, under 2 left side of 2 lower right side of left side brackets and right side bracket
Portion is equipped with the first strut 4, and installing frame 5 is equipped between the first strut 4 of two sides of left and right, is equipped with motor 6, motor 6 in installing frame 5
Output shaft be equipped with disk 7, the front side eccentric position rotary type of disk 7 is connected with first connecting rod 8, on first connecting rod 8
Rotary type is held to be equipped with the second connecting rod 9, embedded among bottom in framework 1 to be equipped with cylinder body 10,10 inner sliding type of cylinder body, which is equipped with, lives
Plug 11,11 bottom of piston connect with the second connecting rod 9, and 10 right upper portion of cylinder body is equipped with water inlet pipe 12, and water inlet pipe 12 is interior equipped with the
One check valve 13, the 1 top left and right sides of framework are equipped with third connecting rod 14,14 left end of left side third connecting rod and right side third
The equal rotary type of 14 right end of connecting rod is equipped with spray head 15, and 1 right upper portion of framework and left upper portion are equipped with the second strut 16, and second
16 upper end of bar is connect with third connecting rod 14, and 10 top center of cylinder body is equipped with V-arrangement outlet pipe 17,17 top branch of V-arrangement outlet pipe
It is connect respectively with spray head 15, lower part is equipped with second one-way valve 18 in V-arrangement outlet pipe 17, and 1 top left side rotary type of framework is equipped with lid
Plate 19, cover board 19 are located between the third connecting rod 14 of two sides of left and right.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural spray medication device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, bracket 2, damping wheel 3, the first strut 4, installation
Frame 5, motor 6, disk 7, first connecting rod 8, the second connecting rod 9, cylinder body 10, piston 11, water inlet pipe 12, the first check valve 13,
Third connecting rod 14, spray head 15, the second strut 16, V-arrangement outlet pipe 17, second one-way valve 18 and cover board 19,1 left lower of framework
Bracket 2 is equipped with lower right side, and 2 lower end of bracket is equipped with damping wheel 3, under 2 left side of 2 lower right side of left side brackets and right side bracket
Portion is equipped with the first strut 4, and installing frame 5 is equipped between the first strut 4 of two sides of left and right, is equipped with motor 6, motor 6 in installing frame 5
Output shaft be equipped with disk 7, the front side eccentric position rotary type of disk 7 is connected with first connecting rod 8, on first connecting rod 8
Rotary type is held to be equipped with the second connecting rod 9, embedded among bottom in framework 1 to be equipped with cylinder body 10,10 inner sliding type of cylinder body, which is equipped with, lives
Plug 11,11 bottom of piston connect with the second connecting rod 9, and 10 right upper portion of cylinder body is equipped with water inlet pipe 12, and water inlet pipe 12 is interior equipped with the
One check valve 13, the 1 top left and right sides of framework are equipped with third connecting rod 14,14 left end of left side third connecting rod and right side third
The equal rotary type of 14 right end of connecting rod is equipped with spray head 15, and 1 right upper portion of framework and left upper portion are equipped with the second strut 16, and second
16 upper end of bar is connect with third connecting rod 14, and 10 top center of cylinder body is equipped with V-arrangement outlet pipe 17,17 top branch of V-arrangement outlet pipe
It is connect respectively with spray head 15, lower part is equipped with second one-way valve 18 in V-arrangement outlet pipe 17, and 1 top left side rotary type of framework is equipped with lid
Plate 19, cover board 19 are located between the third connecting rod 14 of two sides of left and right.
It further include having annulus 20, push rod 21, fixed pulley 22, bracing wire 23, V-arrangement elastic slice 24 and fixed device 25, third connection
14 bottom of bar is uniformly provided with annulus 20, and 16 lower right side of the second strut of left side and 16 left lower of the second strut of right side are equipped with fixed
Pulley 22 is connected with bracing wire 23 on spray head 15, and bracing wire 23 passes through annulus 20 and bypasses fixed pulley 22, the end of two bracing wires 23 in left and right
Portion be equipped with push rod 21, between spray head 15 and third connecting rod 14 be equipped with V-arrangement elastic slice 24, push rod 21 include the 4th connecting rod 211,
Guide rod 213 and cross bar 214,16 lower front of the second strut are equipped with the 4th connecting rod 211,211 front side middle part of the 4th connecting rod
It is provided with groove 212, guide rod 213 is equipped on front side of groove 212, guide rods are equipped with cross bar 214, bracing wire 23 between 213 front side
It is connect with cross bar 214, cross bar 214 is equipped with fixed device 25.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural spray medication device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 framework 1, bracket 2, damping wheel 3, the first strut 4, installation
Frame 5, motor 6, disk 7, first connecting rod 8, the second connecting rod 9, cylinder body 10, piston 11, water inlet pipe 12, the first check valve 13,
Third connecting rod 14, spray head 15, the second strut 16, V-arrangement outlet pipe 17, second one-way valve 18 and cover board 19,1 left lower of framework
Bracket 2 is equipped with lower right side, and 2 lower end of bracket is equipped with damping wheel 3, under 2 left side of 2 lower right side of left side brackets and right side bracket
Portion is equipped with the first strut 4, and installing frame 5 is equipped between the first strut 4 of two sides of left and right, is equipped with motor 6, motor 6 in installing frame 5
Output shaft be equipped with disk 7, the front side eccentric position rotary type of disk 7 is connected with first connecting rod 8, on first connecting rod 8
Rotary type is held to be equipped with the second connecting rod 9, embedded among bottom in framework 1 to be equipped with cylinder body 10,10 inner sliding type of cylinder body, which is equipped with, lives
Plug 11,11 bottom of piston connect with the second connecting rod 9, and 10 right upper portion of cylinder body is equipped with water inlet pipe 12, and water inlet pipe 12 is interior equipped with the
One check valve 13, the 1 top left and right sides of framework are equipped with third connecting rod 14,14 left end of left side third connecting rod and right side third
The equal rotary type of 14 right end of connecting rod is equipped with spray head 15, and 1 right upper portion of framework and left upper portion are equipped with the second strut 16, and second
16 upper end of bar is connect with third connecting rod 14, and 10 top center of cylinder body is equipped with V-arrangement outlet pipe 17,17 top branch of V-arrangement outlet pipe
It is connect respectively with spray head 15, lower part is equipped with second one-way valve 18 in V-arrangement outlet pipe 17, and 1 top left side rotary type of framework is equipped with lid
Plate 19, cover board 19 are located between the third connecting rod 14 of two sides of left and right.
It further include having annulus 20, push rod 21, fixed pulley 22, bracing wire 23, V-arrangement elastic slice 24 and fixed device 25, third connection
14 bottom of bar is uniformly provided with annulus 20, and 16 lower right side of the second strut of left side and 16 left lower of the second strut of right side are equipped with fixed
Pulley 22 is connected with bracing wire 23 on spray head 15, and bracing wire 23 passes through annulus 20 and bypasses fixed pulley 22, the end of two bracing wires 23 in left and right
Portion be equipped with push rod 21, between spray head 15 and third connecting rod 14 be equipped with V-arrangement elastic slice 24, push rod 21 include the 4th connecting rod 211,
Guide rod 213 and cross bar 214,16 lower front of the second strut are equipped with the 4th connecting rod 211,211 front side middle part of the 4th connecting rod
It is provided with groove 212, guide rod 213 is equipped on front side of groove 212, guide rods are equipped with cross bar 214, bracing wire 23 between 213 front side
It is connect with cross bar 214, cross bar 214 is equipped with fixed device 25.
Fixed device 25 includes arc spring lamination 253, block 254, guide sleeve 255 and guide rod 256, in groove 212 on front
Lower two sides are provided with guide groove 251, and bottom is uniformly provided with installation in 251 inner top of top guide groove and lower section guide groove 251
Slot 252,213 top rear of guide rod and bottom rear are equipped with arc spring lamination 253,253 upper end of top arc spring lamination and lower section
The lower end of arc spring lamination 253 is respectively connected with block 254, and the top of top block 254 and the lower part of lower section block 254 are caught in installation
In slot 252, upper wall and lower inner wall are uniformly provided with skewed slot 257,252 internal upper part of top mounting groove and lower section peace in guide groove 251
Lower part is equipped with guide sleeve 255 in tankage 252, and 255 inner sliding type of guide sleeve is equipped with guide rod 256, and guide rod 256 is contacted with block 254.
When people spray insecticide to farmland using this equipment, people can open cover board 19 first, then will be suitable
Drug and water pour into framework 1, then cover board 19 is covered, after then this equipment can be moved to formulation position by people, Ren Menzai
Start motor 6, motor 6 drives disk 7 to rotate, and the rotation of disk 7, which drives, drives the second about 9 connecting rod by first connecting rod 8
Mobile, the second connecting rod 9 moves up and down band piston 11 and moves up and down, and when piston 11 moves down, liquid medicine passes through water inlet pipe
12 enter in cylinder body 10, and the first check valve 13 can guarantee the one-way flow of liquid, when piston 11 moves up, in cylinder body 10
Liquid medicine is extruded, and liquid medicine is sprayed by V-arrangement outlet pipe 17 from spray head 15, is sprayed to crops, second one-way valve 18 can protect
The one-way flow of liquid is demonstrate,proved, people can be by pushing this mobile equipment of push rod 21, and damping wheel 3 can make the movement of this equipment more square
Just, and it can achieve the effect that damping, after the completion of sprinkling, people again close motor 6, and such people can be automatic
, spray insecticide to crops.
In use, people are pulled along cross bar 214, guide rod 213 slides in groove 212, to pass through 23 band of bracing wire
Dynamic spray head 15 is swung, and V-arrangement elastic slice 24 is compressed, and then unclamps again cross bar 214, and spray head 15 resets under the action of V-arrangement elastic slice 24,
To drive cross bar 214 to move backward reset by bracing wire 23, repeatedly, that is, spray head 15 may make to swing repeatedly, can incite somebody to action
Liquid medicine is sprayed water more uniform, and range is wider.
When people need to adjust the angle of sprinkling, people can be by pressing the guide rod of both up and down from back to front first
256, guide sleeve 255 play the guiding role to the movement of guide rod 256, and guide rod 256 squeezes arc spring lamination 253, Ren Menzai by block 254
Cross bar 214 is moved forward, cross bar 214, which moves forward, drives guide rod 213 and bracing wire 23 to move forward, and is moved to appropriate location
Afterwards, block 254 is caught in next mounting groove 252, and bracing wire 23 moves forward so that left spray head 15 rotates clockwise right spray
First 15 rotate counterclockwise, and people can also push cross bar 214 backward, and cross bar 214, which moves backward, drives guide rod 213 and bracing wire 23
It moving backward, guide groove 251 play the guiding role to the movement of guide rod 213, and it is caught in block 254 in rear mounting groove 252,
Under the action of V-arrangement elastic slice 24, so that left spray head 15 rotates counterclockwise right spray head 15 and rotates clockwise, it can root by the method
The spray angle of two side's spray heads 15 of left and right is adjusted according to the needs of people.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.