Automatic water replenishing and feeding device for poultry house
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic water replenishing and feeding device for a poultry house.
Background
Poultry houses are an important environment for poultry and a place for production in the poultry industry. The types of poultry houses can be divided into open type and closed type; the open poultry house has the advantages of low cost and energy conservation; the defects that the influence of the external environment is large, especially the influence of the illumination is the largest, and the sexual maturity of the poultry cannot be well controlled; heating poultry in a closed poultry house in cold weather; cooling poultry in hot weather; because the environmental conditions in the closed poultry house can be manually controlled and are slightly influenced by the external environment, the internal conditions of the poultry house can be maintained at the level close to the optimal requirements of poultry as much as possible, the optimal growth of the poultry can be met, the stress requirements are reduced, and the production performance of the poultry can be fully exerted. Therefore, more farmers adopt closed poultry houses.
In the process of breeding poultry in the existing poultry house, the water feeder is generally filled with water and then placed in a chicken house for the poultry to use, but as the water storage capacity of the water feeder is limited, special personnel are required to supplement the water on time within a specified time period, the residual water quantity in the water feeder cannot be read, and the whole poultry house needs to consume a large amount of human resources for intervention; the water feeder is directly placed on the ground or in the poultry cage, and a device for fixing the water feeder is not arranged, so that a large amount of water in the water feeder is easy to overturn when the poultry drinks water, and water resource waste is caused; meanwhile, along with the continuous decline of the water surface in the water feeder, the poultry drinking water difficulty is gradually increased, and the poultry is inconvenient to drink water, which brings great trouble to the working personnel, so we provide an automatic water replenishing and feeding device for poultry houses.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic water replenishing and feeding device for the poultry house, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and compact structure, automatically replenishes water and feeds water according to the drinking condition of poultry, avoids regular observation and water replenishment of breeding personnel, lightens the burden of the breeding personnel, and simultaneously greatly reduces the waste of water resources and improves the quality of the growing environment due to the structural design of the water feeding nozzle.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic water replenishing and feeding device for a poultry house comprises the poultry house, a top plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the poultry house and a water replenishing tank fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, wherein an automatic water replenishing device is arranged in the water replenishing tank, a water inlet pipe is connected to the side wall of the water replenishing tank in a penetrating manner, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the poultry house and extends into a water storage tank, a water pump is installed on a section of the water inlet pipe, which is positioned in the water storage tank, the lower end of the water replenishing tank is connected with a water outlet pipe in a penetrating manner, and the;
the automatic water feeding device comprises a water conveying pipe, the upper end of the water conveying pipe is in through connection with the lower end of a water outlet pipe, the lower end of the water conveying pipe is in through connection with a plurality of through pipes, the lower end of each through pipe is in through connection with a water feeding nozzle, an annular check block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a vertical section of the water feeding nozzle, a rubber ball is abutted to the upper end of the annular check block, the lower end of the rubber ball is vertically connected with the upper end of a fixed rod, the lower end of the fixed rod is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected in a strip-shaped sliding groove formed in a water outlet poking rod in a sliding mode, the water outlet poking rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side wall of a transverse section;
the automatic water replenishing device comprises a base, the base is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water replenishing tank, the lower end of the base is connected with a water level cylinder in a through way, the lower end of the water level cylinder penetrates through the top wall of the water replenishing tank and reaches the inner cavity of the water replenishing tank, a support rod is movably inserted on the bottom wall of the water level cylinder, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a floater, the upper end of the support rod reaches the inner cavity of the water level cylinder and is connected with the lower end of the connecting plate, a sliding plate is fixedly sleeved on the support rod, the sliding plate is connected with the inner side wall of the water level cylinder in a sliding way, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first stirring block and a second stirring block, the first stirring block is positioned above the second stirring block, the inner side wall of the water level barrel is fixedly connected with a toggle switch, and the toggle switch is located between the first toggle block and the second toggle block.
Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of balls on a side wall thereof, and the balls are in rolling connection with an inner side wall of the water level barrel.
Preferably, the water level cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sealing gasket, and the upper end of the rubber sealing gasket is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the water replenishing tank.
Preferably, the upper end of the base is connected with a junction box, and the upper end of the junction box is provided with a wire inlet.
Preferably, a water storage tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of one section of the transverse water feeding nozzle.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the annular block is fixedly connected with a rubber ring matched with the rubber ball.
Preferably, the number of the water feeding nozzles is more than or equal to 15, and the water feeding nozzles are distributed at equal intervals.
(III) advantageous effects
The embodiment of the invention provides an automatic water replenishing and feeding device for a poultry house. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the integrated configuration of bracing piece, float and sliding plate, the effectual change according to the water level drives the change of float, and the use of sliding plate prevents that the position of float from blocking simultaneously.
2. Through the integrated configuration of first group moving block, second group moving block and toggle switch, effectual change according to the liquid level carries out the moisturizing to the moisturizing case, need not to breed personnel and replenishes water on time, alleviates breed personnel's burden.
3. Through the combined structure of the water feeding nozzle and the annular stop block, when the poultry pecks the water outlet poke rod, the rubber ball is pushed upwards to leave the annular stop block, and water in the water replenishing tank automatically flows out through the through water feeding nozzle, so that the waste of water resources is reduced.
4. Through the integrated configuration of annular dog and rubber bobble, trigger the feedwater when the poultry drinks water, self-sealing when the poultry does not drink water, the effectual water waste of avoiding simultaneously, avoids leaking, improves the quality of poultry growing environment.
5. Through the integrated configuration of automatic water supply device and automatic water supply device, the effectual intelligence of having realized the poultry is bred, feeds water and moisturizing automatically, has alleviateed personnel's of breeding burden, simultaneously, with low costs, the operation is reliable.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an automatic water feeder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an automatic water replenishing device;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of structure a.
In the figure: poultry house 1, top plate 2, water replenishing tank 3, automatic water replenishing device 4, base 41, water level cylinder 42, support rod 43, floater 44, sliding plate 45, connecting plate 46, connecting rod 47, first toggle block 48, second toggle block 49, toggle switch 410, ball 411, rubber sealing gasket 412, junction box 413, water inlet pipe 5, water storage tank 6, water outlet pipe 7, automatic water feeding device 8, water pipe 81, through pipe 82, water feeding nozzle 83, annular block 84, small rubber ball 85, slide block 86 and water outlet toggle rod 87.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings, the automatic water replenishing and feeding device for the poultry house comprises a poultry house 1, a top plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the poultry house 1 and a water replenishing tank 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 2, wherein an automatic water replenishing device 4 is arranged in the water replenishing tank 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the side wall of the water replenishing tank 3 in a penetrating manner, the other end of the water inlet pipe 5 penetrates through the side wall of the poultry house 1 and extends into a water storage tank 6, a water pump is arranged on a section of the water inlet pipe 5 positioned in the water storage tank 6, the lower end of the water replenishing tank 3 is connected with a water outlet pipe 7 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 7 penetrates through the top plate 2 and is;
the automatic water feeding device 8 comprises a water conveying pipe 81, the upper end of the water conveying pipe 81 is in through connection with the lower end of a water outlet pipe 7, the lower end of the water conveying pipe 81 is in through connection with a plurality of through pipes 82, the lower end of each through pipe 82 is in through connection with a water feeding nozzle 83, an annular check block 84 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one vertical section of each water feeding nozzle 83, a small rubber ball 85 is abutted to the upper end of each annular check block 84, the lower end of each small rubber ball 85 is vertically connected with the upper end of a fixing rod, the lower end of each fixing rod is connected with a sliding block 86, each sliding block 86 is slidably connected into a strip-shaped sliding groove formed in each water outlet poking rod 87, each water outlet poking rod 87 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of one transverse section of each water feeding nozzle 83, the lower side of each water outlet poking rod 87 is, the water resource waste is effectively avoided, meanwhile, the water leakage is avoided, and the quality of the poultry growth environment is improved.
The automatic water replenishing device 4 comprises a base 41, the base 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water replenishing tank 3, the lower end of the base 41 is connected with a water level cylinder 42 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the water level cylinder 42 penetrates through the top wall of the water replenishing tank 3 and reaches the inner cavity of the water replenishing tank 3, a support rod 43 is movably inserted on the bottom wall of the water level cylinder 42, a floater 44 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support rod 43, the upper end of the support rod 43 reaches the inner cavity of the water level cylinder 42 and is connected with the lower end of a connecting plate 46, a sliding plate 45 is fixedly sleeved on the support rod 43, the sliding plate 45 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the water level cylinder 42, a connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting plate 46, a first stirring block 48 and a second stirring block 49 are fixedly connected on the side wall of the connecting rod 47, the first stirring block 48, and toggle switch 410 is located between first stirring piece 48 and second stirring piece 49, and effectual change according to the liquid level carries out the moisturizing to moisturizing case 3, need not the personnel of breeding and supply water on time, alleviates personnel's of breeding burden.
The sliding plate 45 is provided with a plurality of balls 411 on the side wall thereof, and the balls 411 are connected with the inner side wall of the water level cylinder 42 in a rolling manner, so that the sliding plate 45 can slide up and down conveniently and can be prevented from being blocked.
The water level cylinder 42 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sealing gasket 412, the upper end of the rubber sealing gasket 412 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the water replenishing tank 3, the water replenishing tank 3 is effectively sealed, dust is prevented from entering the water replenishing tank 3, and drinking water is guaranteed to be clean.
The upper end of base 41 is connected with junction box 413, and the upper end of junction box 413 has seted up the incoming line, and the wire of being convenient for inserts, simultaneously, puts into junction box 413 with unnecessary wire.
The water storage tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of one section of the horizontal water feeding nozzle 83, so that the waste of the poultry during drinking water is reduced.
Fixedly connected with on the inside wall of annular dog 84 and rubber ball 85 assorted rubber ring, effectual realization is sealed feeds water injection well choke 83, prevents the infiltration.
The quantity of water feeding mouth 83 is more than or equal to 15, and a plurality of water feeding mouth 83 equidistant distribution, and the setting of a large amount of water feeding mouth 83, the fight and the peck each other when effectual avoid the poultry to drink water.
The toggle switch 410, the water pump and the external power supply form a series circuit together through wires.
As shown in figures 1-4, the automatic water replenishing and feeding device for the poultry house has the following working principle: after being debugged by workers, the toggle switch 410 is connected with the water pump through a wire inlet at the upper end of the junction box 413;
when the poultry needs to drink water, the poultry pecks the water outlet poke rod 87 to drive the right side of the water outlet poke rod 87 to move upwards, the rubber ball 85 is pushed to move upwards through the fixed rod, the abutting annular stop block 84 is separated, drinking water in the water supplementing tank 3 flows out through the water outlet pipe 7, the water conveying pipe 81, the through pipe 82 and the through water feeding nozzle 83, after a certain amount of water flows out, the rubber ball 85 moves downwards under the resilience force of the supporting spring and abuts against the annular stop block 84 again to seal the water feeding nozzle 83, and water resources are saved;
the water level in the water replenishing tank 3 descends gradually along with the drinking water of poultry, the floater 44 floating on the liquid level moves downwards along with the descending of the liquid level, the first stirring block 48 is pulled to move downwards, the stirring is carried out to open the stirring switch 410, the circuit is communicated, the water pump is started, the water in the water storage tank 6 is conveyed into the water replenishing tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 5, the liquid level in the water replenishing tank 3 rises, the floater 44 is driven to rise, after a certain liquid level is reached, the second stirring block 49 moves upwards, the stirring is carried out to close the stirring switch 410, the circuit is disconnected, the water pump stops working, and automatic water replenishing is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.