CN108713505A - The feeding device of one boar - Google Patents
The feeding device of one boar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108713505A CN108713505A CN201810452515.3A CN201810452515A CN108713505A CN 108713505 A CN108713505 A CN 108713505A CN 201810452515 A CN201810452515 A CN 201810452515A CN 108713505 A CN108713505 A CN 108713505A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- blanking
- motor
- water
- pig
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- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 136
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021271 drinking Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 Hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036740 Metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 Semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 Stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036449 good health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/03—Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0291—Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/027—Drinking equipment with water heaters, coolers or means for preventing freezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/04—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by float
Abstract
The invention discloses the feeding devices of a boar, including strut, motor one, connecting rod, hopper, flap, motor two, blanking groove, feeder, controller etc., the device is provided with motor one on strut, the motor one is connect by connecting rod with hopper, the height that hopper can be automatically adjusted avoids pig from destroying feeding device；It is provided with timer, controller simultaneously, feed hopper bottom is provided with the blanking plate with blanking hole, flap is connect with motor two, when flap, which is moved to its through-hole, to be overlapped with the through-hole on the blanking hole and sealing plate on blanking plate, starts whereabouts feed, achieve the effect that automatic blanking, in addition, feeder is divided into upper layer and lower layer, sow and piglet layering are fed, the feeding that ensure that sow and piglet promotes the healthy growth of pig.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding device, more particularly to a kind of feeding device of novel solid pig house belongs to domestic animal
Cultivation equipment field.
Background technology
Pig breeding industry is still the leading industry of China's animal husbandry, pork in resident's consumption structure of meat still predominantly
Position.With the development of economy with the raising of inhabitant's consumption level, people, which pursue good health and a long life, increasingly to be increased, therefore, nuisanceless,
Demand rises safe green food year by year in the market.Traditional feeding live pig mode, additive, medicament residue are inevitable,
Animal epidemic happens occasionally, and has seriously threatened the health of the mankind, and the growth of pig needs a suitable temperature, suckling pig to need
Temperature angle, growing and fattening pigs required temperature is relatively low.Temperature is to influence the principal element of pig health and production capacity, in preference temperature
Interior, pig does not need thermal compensation, need not additionally increase heat production yet, and increase weight most fast, efficiency of feed utilization highest.Pork is important food
Product and the consumer goods.Pig-breeding environment also has tremendous influence to the yield of pork, and in the prior art, pig-breeding generally uses
Breeding scale carries out high-volume cultivation that is, in unit area, and by force ventilation, cooling, height is realized by improving nutrition
Input, high production.But due to the increase of cultivation density, live pig living environment will necessarily be brought to deteriorate.
Pig house is the place of pig life, and the environment such as pig house is bad, and pig did not adapted to or more than certain time limit, just
Normal growth will be affected or even death, so when building pig house, has to the needs according to pig growth and development, it then follows
Economic, applicable, reasonable, advanced requirement will have the items such as meet the temperature suitable for pig growth, humidity, with fresh air, illumination is sufficient
Part.Now with the fast development of intensive modernization aquaculture model, floor space is loose, investment is big, environmental pollution is serious
Become one of the factor for restricting pig breeding industry fast development, the developed area especially for shortage of land resource is even more such as
Also there are some stereo-pig-houses, makes pig house to space side to alleviate the contradiction of scale, industrial pig land used hardly possible in this
To development, reduce the floor space of pig house, although these stereo-pig-houses solve the contradiction of pig raising land used hardly possible, brings simultaneously
A large amount of excrement is difficult to handle, and not only treating capacity is big, the effect of processing is also unsatisfactory, is also caused to environment serious broken
Bad and severe living environment also brings great difficulty to the disease prevention and cure of pig house, further increases three-dimensional pig
The cultivation risk difficulty of house.And the stocking density of pig is more increased in this way so that the incidence of pig improves.And it is big
The cultivation of scale keeps the activity space of pig very small, hinders the movement of pig, hampers pig expression nature, leads to pig
Meat level decline and pig resistance decline, be easy outburst disease.
And raising pig to carry out feeding water to ensure its sufficient water source supply during artificial feeding pig, it is existing to feed
Water is mostly that artificial timing carries out sink plus water, and due to raising the individual difference of pig, keeper can not learn every raising
To the required time of water, this may cause certain raising pigs that cannot timely be supplemented when needing water recharging, influence to raise pig
Pig raising development, while heat is dynamic plus water is time-consuming and laborious, and the water not finished off in sink causes the waste of water resource, it is crucial that
The water provided at present for pig is all often cold water, this is for pig especially piglet, when Drinking Water Temperature is less than body temperature, not only
Pig need to improve the temperature of intake water with additional energy, and cold stress can also cause the illnesss such as swine gastric ulcer, indigestion.
Meanwhile in the prior art, the feeding of pig is added using artificial, time-consuming and laborious, and in the prior art
Pig is all that same layer is fed in a feeding basin, even also needing to the sow of transition and when piglet feeds jointly
Phase is also all that same layer carries out in a feeding basin, and such piglet may not be obtained sufficient food, influence piglet life
It is long.
Invention content
In view of the above existing problems in the prior art, the present invention provides the feeding devices of a boar, which can
With automatic controlled height, pig is avoided to destroy feeding device, while device timing carries out automatic blanking feeding, and by feeder
It is divided into upper layer and lower layer, sow and piglet layering is fed, the feeding of sow and piglet is ensure that, promotes the health of pig
Growth.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
The feeding device of one boar, which is characterized in that including strut, motor one, connecting rod, hopper, flap, motor two, blanking groove,
Feeder, controller etc., the strut are fixed on pigsty floor, and the motor one is linear electric motor, and the motor one is set
It sets on the strut, the motor one is connect with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end and the annulus of the connecting rod weld, described
Annulus is fixed on the outer wall of the hopper, and the hopper includes blanking tube, conically shaped, the lower end of the blanking tube and the cone
The upper end of shape cylinder is connected to, and the conically shaped bottom is provided with blanking plate, several blanking holes are provided on the blanking plate；
A flap for carrying through-hole, the hole size on the flap and blanking hole size phase are provided with below the blanking plate
Together, the flap is connect with motor two, and the motor two can control moving left and right for the flap, is arranged in the lower section of flap
There is blanking groove, sealing plate is provided at the top of the blanking groove, the sealing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the blanking groove, the sealing plate
On be provided with several through-holes, the size of the sealing plate is identical as the size of blanking plate, and the through-hole on the sealing plate and feeding plate
On blanking hole site and size it is all identical, be additionally provided with a controller and timer on the strut, the controller point
It is not electrically connected with the timer, motor one, motor two；
The motor two is arranged in frame, and the frame includes bottom support plate, right plate, top plate one, top plate two, the top
One end of plate one and top plate two is welded with hopper respectively, and the other end is connect with right plate, described bottom support plate one end and right side
Plate connects, and the other end is connect with blanking groove, is additionally provided with supporting rack in the other side of frame, support frame as described above includes horizontal support plate
With perpendicular support plate, described horizontal support plate one end is connect with blanking groove, and the other end is connect with one end of perpendicular support plate, the perpendicular support
The other end of plate is connect with hopper；
One feeder is set below the blanking groove, and the feeder includes sow feeding layer, at the top of the sow feeding layer
It is provided with opening, sow feeding layer bottom is provided with hang plate, and the hang plate is close to left side wall height, close to right side wall
Low, the hang plate is detachably connected with left side wall, is provided with conveying plate above the hang plate, the conveying plate is divided into inclination
Part and vertical portion are evenly arranged with several inserting holes in the conveying plate, screw rod are provided on the hang plate, described
Screw rod is fixed after passing through one of inserting hole with nut, and piglet feeding layer is provided with below the hang plate, described
It is provided with tripper on the bottom plate of piglet feeding layer, feeding mouth is provided on the side wall of the piglet feeding layer.
Further, the connecting rod, annulus, flap are that steel or iron material are made.
Further, the cover board is hinged with the hopper, and the cover board can be opened around hinged place.
Further, each feed unit of pig house is provided with the drawing-in device.
Further, several described drawing-in devices are provided in each sports ground.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The feeding device of the pig of the present invention, the device are provided with motor one on strut, should
Motor one is connect by connecting rod with hopper, and the height of hopper can be automatically adjusted, and pig is avoided to destroy feeding device；Simultaneously
It is provided with timer, controller, feed hopper bottom is provided with the blanking plate with blanking hole, the bottom of blanking plate is provided with band logical
The flap in hole, and blanking groove is provided with below flap, the sealing plate with through-hole is provided at the top of blanking groove, flap connects with motor two
It connects, start by set date motor two moves left and right flap, when flap is moved to its through-hole and the blanking hole and sealing plate on blanking plate
On through-hole when overlapping, start whereabouts feed, achieve the effect that automatic blanking, will be female in addition, feeder is divided into upper layer and lower layer
Pig is fed with piglet layering, be ensure that the feeding of sow and piglet, is promoted the healthy growth of pig.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Novel pig house of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the drinking device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and be more clearly understood a little, below in conjunction with being embodiment, to this hair
It is bright to be further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and do not have to
It is of the invention in limiting.
A kind of Novel pig house, including gable roof 1 and house wall 2, the pig house includes upper, middle and lower-ranking, and each layer is all
There are two row pigsties 3, the pigsty 3 to be divided into several feed units with fence, the centre of the two row pigsty 3 is walkway 4,
Described walkway one end is provided between feed, workplace and the gate for passing in and out this layer of pig house, between upper, middle and lower-ranking pig house
It is connected by spiral ramp, every layer of pig house is externally connected with sports ground 5, and the sports ground outside lower layer's pig house is more than the fortune outside the pig house of middle level
Field is moved, the sports ground outside the pig house of middle level is more than the sports ground outside the pig house of upper layer, i.e. sports ground area successively increases from top to bottom, is in
Trapezoidal, next layer of sports ground will not be by last layer sports ground shading in this way, it is ensured that the abundance of every layer of sports ground and pig house
Illumination, sports ground provide enough spaces for pig, and substantial light according to the immune function that can significantly affect piglet and
The substance metabolism functions of body can promote the development of sow reproductive system, sexal maturity is made to shift to an earlier date, while improve the product of boar semen
Matter improves the resistance of growing and fattening pigs.
It is respectively arranged with the channel for leading to sports ground 5 on the house wall 2 of two row pigsties, 3 one end, is each raised in each column pigsty
Sports ground can be entered from corresponding channel by supporting the pig of the raising of unit, such as each raising of that row pigsty of left side
The pig of unit is all unified to enter sports ground from the channel of the left side ends She Bi, correspondingly, each feeding of that row pigsty of right side
The pig pig for supporting unit all unifies to enter sports ground from the channel of the right side ends She Bi, and poultry raiser is thus facilitated to carry out raising pipe
Reason.And row's windowpane is provided with above the house wall 2 of every layer of pig house, the windowpane is towards opening in pig house, i.e., under windowpane
Portion is provided with rotary shaft, and after windowpane is opened, for windowpane obliquely towards in pig house, windowpane forms 45 degree with horizontal direction
Angle, in this way while facilitating in sunlight to pig house, outside air is blown into pig house obliquely, and air-flow is walked obliquely, is encountered
The arc deflector being arranged on every layer of roof flows to pig house still further below, can guarantee the air circulation in pig house, is passed through because air flows
After water conservancy diversion twice, air will not form torrent in windowpane, avoid the excessive health for influencing pig of air quantity.
5 three face of the sports ground is provided with fence, a height of 1.2-1.5m of fence, be provided in the sports ground beat it is greasy
Pond, sports ground provide enough spaces for pig, make full use of sunlight, while beating greasy expression nature by movement, reduce
The generation of disease improves the meat of pig.Every layer of sports ground 5 is provided with sterilization pool close to the sides She Bi, on sterilization pool
Several spray heads are evenly arranged with, several described spray heads are connect with spray tube, and the spray tube is connect with spray water tank,
Pig when sports ground activity returns to pig house, when passing through sterilization pool, will open spray head and be rinsed clean and sterilize every time,
It further reduced the generation of pig disease.In weather that is fine or not raining, feed in the morning in pig house
After crossing pig, caught up with into sports ground carry out activity, noon is fed in sports ground, at dusk by pig come back into pig house into
Row feeding ensures that pig possesses sufficient run duration and space and obtains sufficient illumination in this way.It rains
Weather in other words in the case of bad weather, pig is raised in pig house.
Pigsty at left and right sides of every layer of pig house is both provided with automatic water supply device and feeding device, the automatic water supply device
Including water tank 6, discharge tube 7, the first water delivery 8, warm water tank 9, the second water-supply-pipe 10, discharging device, outlet pipe 11, priming apparatus
12, basin 13 etc., the water tank are arranged outside the She Bi of every layer of pig house, and the top of the water tank 6 is provided with head cover 14, top
The lower section of lid 14 is provided with filter screen 15, can intercept the impurity such as some leaves, keeps the clean of water, and the water tank 6 with into
Water pipe 16 is connected to, and the water source of the water inlet pipe can connect tap water, and water source can also be rainwater, can be in pig house herringbone room
The sink of a strip for connecing rainwater is respectively arranged in the down either side on top, and by sink slant setting, institute is connected at that lower end
The water inlet pipe 16 stated, the water tank are arranged outside the both sides She Bi of every layer of pig house, i.e. on wall at left and right sides of every layer of pig house
It is each provided with a water tank, topmost the water inlet pipe on the water tank of that layer can direct water receiving tank, first layer and the second layer
Water inlet pipe on the water tank of pig house can be connected to water either connect last layer water tank 6, i.e., second layer water tank into
Water pipe connects the water tank of third layer, and the water tank of the water inlet pipe connection second layer of first layer water tank can make each in this way
The water source of the water supply installation of layer both is from rainwater, can reasonably utilize water resource, will not cause the waste of water resource.
The bottom of the water tank 6 is tapered, and discharge tube 7 is connected in conical opening, in the discharge tube 7 close to water tank
6 one end is provided with the first water valve 17, and the one end of discharge tube 7 far from water tank 6 is provided with the second water valve 18, the discharge tube
7 middle part is connected to the first water-supply-pipe 8, and one end of first water-supply-pipe 8 is provided with third water valve 19, when needing to supply water
When, the first water valve 17, third water valve 19 are opened, closes the second water valve 18, water in water tank just from entering in water-supply-pipe 8, together
When, it is additionally provided with cleaning device in water tank 6, the cleaning device includes pulley 20, cleaning ball 21, connecting rod 22, described
Pulley 20 and cleaning ball 21 interval are arranged, and are connected by connecting rod 22 between the pulley 20 and cleaning ball 21, when needing ejected wash water
When case 6, open the first water valve 17 and the second water valve 18, close third water valve 19, the water in water tank 6 by discharge tube 7 nozzle
When discharge, flow band movable pulley 20 rolls, and pulley 20 drives cleaning ball 21 to roll, with rolling around for pulley 22, cleaning ball
21 pairs of water tanks 6 clean, and ensure that the clean of reference water source.
The junction of the discharge tube 7 and the first water-supply-pipe 8 is provided with filter screen, is further ensured that the cleaning at water source,
Heating wire 44 is provided in first water-supply-pipe 8, the heating wire 44 is arranged in the shape of a spiral in the first water-supply-pipe 8, institute
It states the first water-supply-pipe 8 to be connected to warm water tank 9, left water proof groove 21 and right water proof groove is provided at left and right sides of the warm water tank
22, the power cord 45 of the heating wire passes through the left water proof groove 46, and the bottom of left water proof groove 21 is provided with sealing ring, comes close
The part that envelope power cord passes through, is connected with temperature controller 24, the temperature controller 24 is arranged in the warm water tank 9 on power cord 23
The end of outside, power cord 23 is connected with plug 25, is inserted into socket by plug, to provide power supply for heating wire 44, to
Heating wire 44 is set to generate heat, final heating makes the water of heating reach in warm water tank 9, in the warm water tank 9 by the water of heating wire
It is additionally provided with water thermometer 26, the water temperature of warm water tank can be observed at any time, the warm water tank 9 is made of thermal insulation material, the heat preservation
Material is insulating rubber plastic or polyurethane foam material or mineral wool or foam.Setting it can also add in the warm water tank 9
Hot pin 27, heating rod 27 are equally connect with power cord, and power cord is connected with temperature controller by right water proof groove 22 on power cord,
The end of power cord is connected with plug, accordingly even when the water temperature of warm water tank 9 reduces, can also select again to continue in warm water tank 9
Heating, to ensure that the required temperature of pig is 34-36 DEG C.
One end of second water-supply-pipe 10 is connected to the warm water tank 9, filter screen is also equipped in its connectivity part, to water
It is filtered again, the middle part of the second water-supply-pipe 10 is connected to outlet pipe 11, and the other end of the second water-supply-pipe 10 is provided with out
Water installations, the discharging device include bulb stopper 28, drawstring 29, catch 30, spring 31, piston 32, pull rod 33 and handle 34, described
Discharging device is used for controlling whether outlet pipe 11 is discharged, and 28 holding of bulb stopper connects in second water-supply-pipe 10 and outlet pipe 11
It connects inside the pipeline at place, the diameter of the bulb stopper 28 is more than the caliber of outlet pipe 10, and the bulb stopper 28 passes through drawstring 29 and catch
30 connections, one end that the drawstring 29 connects bulb stopper 28 slightly tilt down setting, are in 15 degree of angles, the spring with horizontal direction
31 one end is connect with catch 30, and the other end of the spring 31 is connect with piston 32, the drawstring 29, catch 30, spring 31
It is all disposed in the second water-supply-pipe 10, the piston 32 is blocked in the end nozzle of the second water-supply-pipe 10, the piston 32 and drawing
One end of bar 33 connects, and the other end of the pull rod 33 connect with handle 34, when outlet pipe 11 needs water to flow out, grasps
Handle pulls outward, and under force, bulb stopper 28 is drawn out the junction of the second water-supply-pipe and outlet pipe, pulls to close to handle one
In second water-supply-pipe of side, the drinking water in such second water-supply-pipe has just flowed into outlet pipe, when outlet pipe does not need flow
It when going out, exerts oneself as long as handle negative direction will be held, piston is filled in into the second water-supply-pipe, bulb stopper rolls under the action of spring Hui Li
The junction of second water-supply-pipe and outlet pipe is blocked.
The caliber of the outlet pipe 11 is smaller than the caliber of the second water-supply-pipe 10, the other end and the transverse tube 35 of the outlet pipe 11
Connection, the transverse tube 35 cross a permutation pigsty 3, and there are one water outlet, each water outlets for setting at each feed unit
It is connected with exit branch 36, there are one drain valves, 36 lower section of the exit branch to be provided with for setting on each exit branch 36
Priming apparatus 12, the priming apparatus 12 includes plus water tank 37, top block 38, and intermediate bar 39, lower part blocks 40, described plus water
The top of case 37 is provided with water inlet, and described plus water tank 37 bottom is provided with water outlet, 39 both ends of intermediate bar respectively with top
Closure 38 and lower part block 40 connections, and top, which blocks 38 correspondence water inlet positions and is removably mounted at, to be added on water tank 37, lower closure
40 shape detachably coordinates with water outlet mouth-shaped, and described plus water tank 37 is fixed on by holder 41 in the middle part of 13 bottom of basin.Make
When portion blocks with water inlet cooperation, lower part blocks and is detached with water outlet, adds the water in water tank since pressure action will not then be discharged,
When water level is less than water outlet in basin 13, air just can will add the water coke slurry in water tank to come out, and the water be conducive in basin is protected
It holds in certain altitude range, when adding in water tank plus water, so that lower part is blocked and coordinate with water outlet, top blocks and water inlet point
From then the drain valve on opening exit branch passes through centre to water tank with water is added since top blocks to block with lower part
Bar connects, and increases the convenient degree that mobile top blocks and lower part blocks.41 side of the holder is provided with water thermometer, comes
The coolant-temperature gage of drinking in basin is observed at any time, and described plus water tank and basin are all made of thermal insulation material, can be selectively in institute
One piece of heating plate is arranged in the bottom for stating basin 13, and the heating plate is connect with power cord, and the power cord passes through the basin 13
Sidewall bottom, the part that power cord passes through is sealed with sealing material, ensure basin will not leak, the power cord connection
There is a register, the end of the power cord is connected with plug, or is provided with box body on basin outer wall, by register
It is placed in box body, after power cord is connect with register, then connect with accumulator, the water temperature mistake in basin with accumulator
Appropriate to be heated when low, it is 34-36 DEG C that coolant-temperature gage is drunk in guarantee.
It is additionally provided with discharge outlet in basin bottom, the discharge outlet is connected with drainpipe 42, the 4th is provided on drainpipe
The water of water valve 43, basin 13 is too dirty or too cold or cleans, the water after disinfection after basin is discharged by drainpipe, the drainpipe
42 are connected to tank, after these water are discharged to tank, can rinse pig house, leakage dropping-board etc. with these water, waste water is again
It utilizes, water resource is reasonably utilized.
Meanwhile basin can also be set in the sports ground of each layer of pig house, the number of basin can be according to sports ground
The size of size or pig determines that usually 3-4, the water tank 6, the first water-supply-pipe 8 and warm water tank 9 be all disposed within
On the She Bi of each layer of pig house both sides, the second water-supply-pipe 10 for connecting warm water tank could be provided as 2 or more, and one penetrates pig house
It is interior, logical outlet pipe, transverse tube, exit branch, discharging device, priming apparatus, basin etc. are attached thereto all correspondingly in pig house
Setting, i.e., the branch line provides warm water for the basin in each feed unit in pig house.Other one is arranged in sports ground, therewith
Connected outlet pipe, transverse tube, exit branch, discharging device, priming apparatus, basin etc. are all disposed in sports ground, are sports ground
Interior basin provides warm water.Warm water i.e. in the warm water tank of pig house side She Bi is supplied to the side pigsty in pig house and should
The sports ground of side, exit branch is corresponded with priming apparatus, basin, to ensure that pig in pig house and in sports ground all
Can drink water warm water, to ensure that the stomach health of pig, promote the healthy growth of pig.
Each feed unit of pig house is provided with the drawing-in device, and is provided with several institutes in each sports ground
Drawing-in device is stated, ensures the feeding of pig.The feeding device includes strut 47, motor 1, connecting rod 49, hopper 50, flap
51, motor 2 52, blanking groove 58, feeder 53, controller（It is not shown）Deng the strut 47 is fixed on pigsty floor, institute
It is linear electric motor to state motor 1, and the motor 1 is arranged on the strut 47, the motor 1 and the connecting rod
49 one end connection, the other end and the annulus 54 of the connecting rod 49 weld, and the annulus 54 is fixed on the outer wall of the hopper 50
On, the lifting of hopper can be controlled by linear electric motor one.
The hopper 50 includes blanking tube 55, conically shaped 56, and the lower end of the blanking tube 55 is upper with the conically shaped 56
End connection, 56 bottom of the conically shaped are provided with blanking plate 57, and the blanking plate is provided with several blanking holes, the blanking tube 55
Top be provided with cover board 58, the cover board 58 is hinged with the hopper 50, and the cover board 58 can be opened around hinged place, when need
Cover board is opened when adding feed, closing after having added.Or it is designed to be connected with conveying branch pipe on the cover board, the conveying branch
Pipe is connected with total material-conveying pipe, and the total material-conveying pipe is connected with storage tank, and it is defeated that spring screw type is provided in the total material-conveying pipe
Glassware, the spring screw type feeder are driven by motor three, and the motor three is connect with controller, and feeding is provided for each hopper
Material.
57 lower section of the blanking plate is provided with a flap 51 for carrying through-hole, the hole size on the flap and blanking hole
Size is identical, and the flap 51 is connect with motor 2 52, and the motor 2 52 can control moving left and right for the flap 51,
The lower section of flap 51 is additionally provided with blanking groove 58, and sealing plate 59 is provided at the top of the blanking groove, and the sealing plate 59 is fixed on institute
On the inner wall for stating blanking groove 58, several through-holes, the size of the size and blanking plate 57 of the sealing plate 59 are provided on the sealing plate
It is identical, and blanking hole site on the through-hole and feeding plate 57 on the sealing plate 59 and size are all identical, on the strut 47
It is additionally provided with a controller and timer, the controller is electrically connected with the timer, motor 1, motor 2 52 respectively.
The connecting rod, annulus, flap are that steel or iron material are made, to bear certain weight.With timer setting feed when
Between, when reaching Feeding time, motor one controls hopper and moves down to appropriate location, and motor two controls flap and moves left and right, when
When flap is moved to its through-hole and is overlapped with the through-hole on the blanking hole and sealing plate on blanking plate, start whereabouts feed, feed from
Blanking trench bottom flows out；After feed falls, motor one again up moves hopper, avoids pig and destroys hopper, motor
Etc. equipment.
The motor 2 52 is arranged in frame, the frame include bottom support plate 60, right plate 61, top plate 1,
One end of top plate 2 63, the top plate 1 and top plate 2 63 is welded with hopper 50 respectively, and the other end is connect with right plate 61, institute
It states 60 one end of bottom support plate to connect with right plate 61, the other end is connect with blanking groove 58, to preferably fixed motor two, is made
Motor two can control moving left and right for flap, meanwhile, it is additionally provided with supporting rack in the other side of frame, support frame as described above includes cross
Support plate 64 and perpendicular support plate 65,64 one end of the horizontal support plate are connect with blanking groove 58, the other end and the one of perpendicular support plate 64
End connection, the other end of the perpendicular support plate 64 are connect with hopper 50, to preferably fixed blanking groove.
One feeder 53 is set below the blanking groove 58, and the feeder 53 includes sow feeding layer 65, the mother
65 top of pig feeding layer is provided with opening, and 65 bottom of sow feeding layer is provided with hang plate 66, and the hang plate is close to left
Side wall is high, and low close to right side wall, the hang plate 66 is detachably connected with left side wall, and 66 top of the hang plate is provided with conveying
Plate 67, the conveying plate 67 are divided for sloping portion and vertical portion, several inserting holes are evenly arranged in the conveying plate 67,
Screw rod 68 is provided on the hang plate, the screw rod 68 is fixed after passing through one of inserting hole with nut, described to incline
The lower section of inclined plate 66 is provided with piglet feeding layer 69, and tripper 71 is provided on the bottom plate 70 of the piglet feeding layer 69, described
It is both provided with feeding mouth 72 on the side wall of piglet feeding layer.Screw rod can pass through the arbitrary inserting hole in conveying plate, pass through selection
The inserting hole that screw rod passes through is raised to control feed from sow to adjust the distance between conveying plate vertical portion and right side wall
The blanking space size that layer drops into piglet feeding layer is fed, that is, blanking amount is controlled, when feed drops into piglet from sow feeding layer
When reaching a certain amount of of feed layer the vertical portion of conveying plate is close to right side wall, thus stops falling on piglet under feed
Layer is fed, after sow feeding layer adds certain feed, sow can search for food in sow feeding layer, and piglet can be in piglet
Feeding layer is searched for food, and sow and piglet layering carry out, and ensure that the feed intake of sow and piglet, and the health for promoting pig is raw
It is long.In addition, the hang plate is to be detachably connected, while tripper being set as being detachably connected with bottom plate with left side wall, when
Piglet grows up to when separately being fed with sow, can remove hang plate and conveying plate, and the feed in hopper directly falls
It is fed in layer to piglet, piglet is facilitated to search for food.
Above-described embodiment is only one kind in several embodiments of the present invention, not to the restriction of present inventive concept, not
Under the premise of being detached from the present invention relates to thought, the engineers and technicians in this field make technical scheme of the present invention various
Variations and modifications should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the feeding device of a boar, which is characterized in that including strut, motor one, connecting rod, hopper, flap, motor two, blanking
Slot, feeder, controller etc., the strut are fixed on pigsty floor, and the motor one is linear electric motor, the motor one
It is arranged on the strut, the motor one is connect with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end and the annulus of the connecting rod weld, institute
Annulus is stated to be fixed on the outer wall of the hopper, the hopper includes blanking tube, conically shaped, the lower end of the blanking tube with it is described
The upper end of conically shaped is connected to, and the conically shaped bottom is provided with blanking plate, several blanking holes are provided on the blanking plate；
A flap for carrying through-hole, the hole size on the flap and blanking hole size phase are provided with below the blanking plate
Together, the flap is connect with motor two, and the motor two can control moving left and right for the flap, is arranged in the lower section of flap
There is blanking groove, sealing plate is provided at the top of the blanking groove, the sealing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the blanking groove, the sealing plate
On be provided with several through-holes, the size of the sealing plate is identical as the size of blanking plate, and the through-hole on the sealing plate and feeding plate
On blanking hole site and size it is all identical, be additionally provided with a controller and timer on the strut, the controller point
It is not electrically connected with the timer, motor one, motor two；
The motor two is arranged in frame, and the frame includes bottom support plate, right plate, top plate one, top plate two, the top
One end of plate one and top plate two is welded with hopper respectively, and the other end is connect with right plate, described bottom support plate one end and right side
Plate connects, and the other end is connect with blanking groove, is additionally provided with supporting rack in the other side of frame, support frame as described above includes horizontal support plate
With perpendicular support plate, described horizontal support plate one end is connect with blanking groove, and the other end is connect with one end of perpendicular support plate, the perpendicular support
The other end of plate is connect with hopper；
One feeder is set below the blanking groove, and the feeder includes sow feeding layer, at the top of the sow feeding layer
It is provided with opening, sow feeding layer bottom is provided with hang plate, and the hang plate is close to left side wall height, close to right side wall
Low, the hang plate is detachably connected with left side wall, is provided with conveying plate above the hang plate, the conveying plate is divided into inclination
Part and vertical portion are evenly arranged with several inserting holes in the conveying plate, screw rod are provided on the hang plate, described
Screw rod is fixed after passing through one of inserting hole with nut, and piglet feeding layer is provided with below the hang plate, described
It is provided with tripper on the bottom plate of piglet feeding layer, feeding mouth is provided on the side wall of the piglet feeding layer.
2. a kind of drawing-in device of pig house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod, annulus, flap are
Steel or iron material are made.
3. a kind of drawing-in device of pig house according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cover board and the hopper
Hinged, the cover board can be opened around hinged place.
4. a kind of drawing-in device of pig house according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that in each raising of pig house
Unit is provided with the drawing-in device.
5. a kind of drawing-in device of pig house according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that in each movement
It is provided with several drawing-in devices in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810452515.3A CN108713505B (en) | 2018-05-13 | 2018-05-13 | Feeding device of pig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810452515.3A CN108713505B (en) | 2018-05-13 | 2018-05-13 | Feeding device of pig |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108713505A true CN108713505A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| CN108713505B CN108713505B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810452515.3A Active CN108713505B (en) | 2018-05-13 | 2018-05-13 | Feeding device of pig |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110313416A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-11 | 湖南欣牧达畜牧设备有限公司 | A kind of poultry farming combined type feeding equipment |
| CN111546525A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | Environment-friendly polyethylene powder accurate feeding device |
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| CN205320849U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-06-22 | 宜宾顺风畜牧业有限公司 | Dustproof automatic feeding device is only bred to pig |
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| GB2220552A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-17 | John William George Ellis | Animal feed dispensing |
| KR200304702Y1 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2003-02-15 | 유금범 | A feed feeder |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108713505B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210511 Address after: 253400 Xieji village, Jincheng office, Ningjin County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Dezhou Zhenghong agricultural and Animal Husbandry Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528100 No.7, Sanxiang, Shangjiu Kengtou village, southwest Street, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Lian Yunkai |
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