CN109168822A - A kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device - Google Patents
A kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109168822A CN109168822A CN201811163698.3A CN201811163698A CN109168822A CN 109168822 A CN109168822 A CN 109168822A CN 201811163698 A CN201811163698 A CN 201811163698A CN 109168822 A CN109168822 A CN 109168822A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting
- motor
- tobacco seedlings
- seedling
- elevating lever
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tobacco seedlings mulches to draw seedling device, belong to tobacco cultivation technical field, including handle, lifting fixed bin, cam, fixed plate, reset spring, elevating lever, outer tube, sharp portion, clamping jaw, outer cover, fastening spring, cotton rope, connector, directive wheel, worm gear, worm screw, draws seedling motor, fixing axle, bevel gear, lifting motor, battery；Setting lifting fixed bin below handle；It goes up and down and lifting motor is installed on the outside of fixed bin, inner upper passes through the fixed cam of fixing axle；Fixed plate is set below cam；Elevating lever is set below fixed plate；Reset spring is arranged in elevating lever periphery between fixed plate and lifting fixed bin；Outer tube is arranged in elevating lever lower periphery, and sharp portion is arranged in bottom；Seedling motor is drawn in outside installation in the middle part of outer tube, and outer cover is arranged in lower outside, and clamping jaw is installed in bottom；Battery is set above outer cover；The present invention realizes elevating lever and sharp portion cyclical upturn and downturn by setting lifting motor, cam and reset spring, draws seedling motor, worm gear, worm screw and cotton rope and clamping jaw digs out tobacco seedlings；Integral device has the advantages that facilitate rupture of membranes, prevents from injuring tobacco seedlings, reduce labor intensity, improve and draw seedling efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tobacco cultivation device, specifically a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device.
Background technique
Mulch is widely used in the seedling cultures and transplantation technique such as vegetables, flowers, tobacco, and seedling is when growing one section under film
Between after, need manually to dig out the seedling being covered under mulch, so that seedling is appeared mulch continued growth, seedling is prevented to be trapped in ground
It can not be grown in film, wherein tobacco seedlings need to carry out rupture of membranes to mulch after transplanting 10-15 days, then miaoye is dug out, and are conducive to tobacco seedlings
Growth；The method of usual rupture of membranes is that tobacco grower with the rupture of membranes bar with spine stab one duck eye on mulch, then again by hole expansion
Miaoye is dug out with hand, this method is first is that labor intensity is larger, it has not been convenient to operate, second is that hole is not of uniform size when rupture of membranes
The problem of and be easy to hurt tobacco seedlings in rupture of membranes.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, facilitate rupture of membranes the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, prevent
Tobacco seedlings are injured, labor intensity is reduced, improves and draw the tobacco seedlings mulch of seedling efficiency and draw seedling device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device, including handle, lifting fixed bin, cam, fixed plate, reset spring, elevating lever, outer
Pipe, clamping jaw, outer cover, fastening spring, cotton rope, connector, directive wheel, worm gear, worm screw, draws seedling motor, fixing axle, umbrella at sharp portion
Gear, lifting motor, battery, the handle lower section setting lifting fixed bin；Installation lifting electricity on the outside of the lifting fixed bin
Machine, inner upper pass through the fixed cam of fixing axle；Fixed plate is set below the cam；Setting lifting below the fixed plate
Bar；Reset spring is arranged in elevating lever periphery between the fixed plate and lifting fixed bin；The elevating lever lower periphery setting
Sharp portion is arranged in outer tube, bottom.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: seedling motor, lower outside setting are drawn in outside installation in the middle part of the outer tube
Clamping jaw is installed in outer cover, bottom；Battery is set above the outer cover.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: fastening spring being arranged between the clamping jaw, centre passes through cotton rope and company
Fitting passes through directive wheel connecting worm.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: the outer cover material uses transparent plastic.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: the directive wheel setting quantity is two, and directive wheel external source is mutually leaned on
Close to form hole, cotton rope is passed through from hole.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: described to draw seedling motor connection worm gear；The worm and worm wheel are protecting
It cooperates in cover, draws seedling motor positive and inverse and drive worm gear, geared worm carries out positive and negative rotation.
As the further improvement project of the present invention: being connected with each other between the fixing axle and lifting motor by bevel gear
Transmission.
As further improvement project of the invention: seedling motor and lifting are drawn in the electric quantity output end connection of the battery
The power input of motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention realizes elevating lever and sharp portion cyclical upturn and downturn by setting lifting motor, cam and reset spring；Draw seedling electricity
Machine, worm gear, worm screw and cotton rope and clamping jaw dig out tobacco seedlings；Integral device, which has, to be facilitated rupture of membranes, prevents from injuring tobacco seedlings, reduces labour
The advantages of seedling efficiency is drawn in intensity, raising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws side view in seedling device；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device；
In figure: 1- handle, 2- lifting fixed bin, 3- cam, 4- fixed plate, 5- reset spring, 6- elevating lever, 7- outer tube, 8- point
Thorn portion, 9- clamping jaw, 10- outer cover, 11- fastening spring, 12- cotton rope, 13- connector, 14- directive wheel, 15- worm gear, 16- worm screw,
17- draws seedling motor, 18- fixing axle, 19- bevel gear, 20- lifting motor, 21- battery.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on the figure
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description this patent and simplify description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, set
It sets, or is integrally connected, is arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be
The concrete meaning of language in this patent.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, present embodiments provide a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch and draw seedling device, including handle 1, lifting fixed bin 2,
Cam 3, fixed plate 4, reset spring 5, elevating lever 6, outer tube 7, sharp portion 8, clamping jaw 9, outer cover 10, fastening spring 11, cotton rope 12,
Connector 13, worm gear 15, worm screw 16, draws seedling motor 17, fixing axle 18, bevel gear 19, lifting motor 20, electric power storage at directive wheel 14
Pond 21, setting lifting fixed bin 2 below the handle 1；Lifting motor 20, inner upper are installed on the outside of the lifting fixed bin 2
Pass through the fixed cam 3 of fixing axle 18；Fixed plate 4 is set below the cam 3；Elevating lever 6 is set below the fixed plate 4；Institute
It states fixed plate 4 and goes up and down the 6 periphery setting reset spring 5 of elevating lever between fixed bin 2；6 lower periphery of the elevating lever setting
Sharp portion 8 is arranged in outer tube 7, bottom, and cam 3 and lifting spring 5 cooperate elevating lever 6 to move up and down, drive sharp portion 8 to mulch
Carry out rupture of membranes；Seedling motor 17 is drawn in the 7 middle part outside installation of outer tube, and outer cover 10 is arranged in lower outside, and clamping jaw 9 is installed in bottom；Institute
Setting fastening spring 11 between clamping jaw 9 is stated, centre passes through 14 connecting worm 16 of directive wheel by cotton rope 12 and connector 13；It is described
It is two that quantity, which is arranged, in directive wheel 14, and 14 external source of directive wheel formation hole close to each other, cotton rope 12 is passed through from hole；It is described to draw
Seedling motor 17 connects worm gear 15, and worm screw 16 and worm gear 15 cooperate in shield, draws 17 positive and negative rotation of seedling motor and drives worm gear
15, the progress positive and negative rotation of geared worm 16 is matched for clamping tightly spring 11 and realizes that clamping jaw 9 digs out tobacco seedlings；The fixing axle 18 and lifting motor
Transmission is connected with each other by bevel gear 19 between 20, easy of rise motor 20 is fixed on lifting 2 side of fixed bin；The outer cover 10
Material uses transparent plastic, facilitates observation 10 inner workings of outer cover；Battery 21 is set above outer cover 10, battery 21
Electric quantity output end connects the power input for drawing seedling motor 17 and lifting motor 20, user-friendly.
The working principle of the invention is: battery 21 is to draw the power supply of seedling motor 17, draws seedling motor 17 and worm gear 15 is driven to be driven
Worm screw 16, worm screw 16 wind cotton rope 12 and pull open clamping jaw 9 by directive wheel 14, and device is integrally placed in the ground for needing rupture of membranes to draw seedling
Right above film, observation is facilitated by transparent outer cover 10, handle 1 facilitates the specific location of adjustment device, and battery 21 is lifting
Motor 20 is powered, and lifting motor 20 drives the cam 3 in fixing axle 18 to rotate by bevel gear 19, periodically presses elevating lever 6
With reset spring 5, realize that the sharp portion 8 of 6 lower section of elevating lever periodically punctures mulch；The reversion of seedling motor 17 is drawn, cotton rope, folder are unclamped
Pawl 9 clamps tobacco seedlings bottom under the stretching of fastening spring 11, and device is integrally promoted tobacco seedlings digging out mulch.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device, including handle (1), lifting fixed bin (2), cam (3), fixed plate (4), reset bullet
Spring (5), elevating lever (6), outer tube (7), sharp portion (8), clamping jaw (9), outer cover (10), fastening spring (11), cotton rope (12), connection
Part (13), worm gear (15), worm screw (16), draws seedling motor (17), fixing axle (18), bevel gear (19), lifting electricity at directive wheel (14)
Machine (20), battery (21)；It is characterized in that: setting lifting fixed bin (2) below the handle (1)；The lifting fixed bin (2)
Lifting motor (20) are installed in outside, and inner upper is fixed cam (3) by fixing axle (18)；Setting is solid below the cam (3)
Fixed board (4)；Elevating lever (6) are set below the fixed plate (4)；Lifting between the fixed plate (4) and lifting fixed bin (2)
Bar (6) periphery setting reset spring (5)；Outer tube (7) are arranged in elevating lever (6) lower periphery, and sharp portion (8) are arranged in bottom.
2. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 1 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: outside peace in the middle part of the outer tube (7)
Dress is drawn seedling motor (17), and outer cover (10) are arranged in lower outside, and clamping jaw (9) are installed in bottom；Electric power storage is set above the outer cover (10)
Pond (21).
3. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 2 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: folder is arranged between the clamping jaw (9)
Tight spring (11), centre pass through directive wheel (14) connection worm gear (15) by cotton rope (12) and connector (13).
4. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 2 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: the outer cover (10) material is using saturating
Bright plastics.
5. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 3 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: quantity is arranged in the directive wheel (14)
It is two, directive wheel (14) external source formation hole close to each other, cotton rope (12) is passed through from hole.
6. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 2 or 3 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: described draw seedling motor (17) even
Connect worm gear (15)；The worm screw (16) and worm gear (15) cooperate in shield, draw (17) positive and negative rotation of seedling motor and drive snail
It takes turns (15), geared worm (16) carries out positive and negative rotation.
7. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 1 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: the fixing axle (18) and lifting electricity
Transmission is connected with each other by bevel gear (19) between machine (20).
8. a kind of tobacco seedlings mulch according to claim 2 draws seedling device, it is characterized in that: the electricity of the battery (21) is defeated
Outlet connects the power input for drawing seedling motor (17) and lifting motor (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811163698.3A CN109168822A (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | A kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811163698.3A CN109168822A (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | A kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109168822A true CN109168822A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=64946998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811163698.3A Withdrawn CN109168822A (en) | 2018-10-01 | 2018-10-01 | A kind of tobacco seedlings mulch draws seedling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109168822A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199745A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-06 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Seedling banker and application method are drawn under a kind of mountainous region tobacco planting film |
| CN110366918A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-10-25 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | A kind of ipomoea batatas seedling tuber planter based on secondary fine deterministic type abnormal shape ridge |
| CN111165243A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-19 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Hand-held adjustable simple seedling guiding tool for manual seedling placing of film-covered corn and use method |
| CN113359814A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-07 | 华南农业大学 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle for garlic seedling film breaking and operation method and application thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-01 CN CN201811163698.3A patent/CN109168822A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199745A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-06 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Seedling banker and application method are drawn under a kind of mountainous region tobacco planting film |
| CN110366918A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-10-25 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | A kind of ipomoea batatas seedling tuber planter based on secondary fine deterministic type abnormal shape ridge |
| CN110366918B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2024-04-19 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | Sweet potato seedling planting machine based on secondary accurate shaping abnormal ridge |
| CN111165243A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-19 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Hand-held adjustable simple seedling guiding tool for manual seedling placing of film-covered corn and use method |
| CN111165243B (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2023-09-15 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Handheld adjustable simple seedling guiding tool for manual seedling laying of covered corn and application method |
| CN113359814A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-07 | 华南农业大学 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle for garlic seedling film breaking and operation method and application thereof |
| CN113359814B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2023-09-15 | 华南农业大学 | Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle for breaking membrane of garlic seedling, and operation method and application thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190111 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |