CN109168716B - Gas supplementing device in pipeline - Google Patents

Gas supplementing device in pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109168716B
CN109168716B CN201810995829.8A CN201810995829A CN109168716B CN 109168716 B CN109168716 B CN 109168716B CN 201810995829 A CN201810995829 A CN 201810995829A CN 109168716 B CN109168716 B CN 109168716B
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gas
pipeline body
pipeline
pipe
rings
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CN109168716A (en
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张国基
张希兰
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Guangxi Free Trade Zone Jianju Technology Co ltd
Guangxi Qinbao Real Estate Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/02Treatment of plants with carbon dioxide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/02Form or structure of the vessel
    • C12M23/06Tubular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/52Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/06Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas supplementing device in a pipeline, which comprises a pipeline body, a gas guide pipe and a driving mechanism, wherein the gas guide pipe is positioned in the pipeline body; the pipeline body is the cylindricality pipeline, the gas outlet of gas conduit is provided with gas nozzle, gas conduit air inlet is connected with outside air pump, gas conduit can follow pipeline body length direction moves, gas nozzle court the inside motion of pipeline body, actuating mechanism is located the pipeline body surface. The invention can quickly supplement gas to the position with lower gas concentration in the pipeline, and ensure the normal operation of algae photosynthesis, thereby ensuring the growth of algae.

Description

Gas supplementing device in pipeline
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological cultivation, and particularly relates to a gas supplementing device in a pipeline.
Background
The algae plant is also called as original plant, is a chlorophyll, can be used for making nutrient light autotrophic life, and is a foliage plant without root, stem and leaf differentiation and vascular bundle, and mainly includes three categories of floating algae, floating algae and benthic algae.
Because the algae existing in nature are highly mixed and dispersed, and a large amount of single algae can not be directly collected, a pipeline culture mode is needed for algae culture.
In the process of cultivating algae in pipelines, photosynthesis is an indispensable condition, and because algae needs a large amount of gas such as carbon dioxide to carry out photosynthesis, when the gas concentration at a certain position in a pipeline is insufficient, the photosynthesis of the algae at the position can be greatly influenced, and the growth of the algae is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides the gas supplementing device in the pipeline, which can rapidly supplement gas at a position with lower gas concentration in the pipeline, and ensure the normal operation of algae photosynthesis, thereby ensuring the growth of algae.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a gas supplementing device in a pipeline comprises a pipeline body, a gas guide pipe and a driving mechanism, wherein the gas guide pipe is positioned in the pipeline body; the pipeline body is the cylindricality pipeline, the gas outlet of gas conduit is provided with gas nozzle, gas conduit air inlet is connected with outside air pump, gas conduit can follow pipeline body length direction moves, gas nozzle court the inside motion of pipeline body, actuating mechanism is located the pipeline body surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a same number of rings and electromagnets, and the surface of the gas conduit is provided with a plurality of fixing rings.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the rings is several, the rings are sleeved on the surface of the pipe body at intervals, the electromagnets are located on the rings, and the electromagnets are electrically connected to an external power source.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ring is a plastic member, and the ring can reciprocate along the length direction of the pipe body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing rings are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the gas conduit, and the electromagnets correspond to the fixing rings in position.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing ring is a magnetic metal member, and when the electromagnet is powered on, the fixing ring contacts with the inner wall of the pipe body under the magnetic force of the electromagnet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the fixing ring is provided with a protection member, and the fixing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the pipe body through the protection member on the surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection member is a flexible member.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gas conduit is a flexible tube, and the gas nozzle is a rubber member.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pipe body includes a plurality of straight pipes and a plurality of bent pipes.
The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the gas guide pipe is used, so that the gas in the external gas pump can be directly transmitted into the pipeline body, the gas is supplemented to the position with lower gas concentration in the pipeline body, the normal operation of the photosynthesis of the algae is ensured, and the growth of the algae is ensured;
(2) the gas nozzle is designed by adopting a rubber part, and the nozzle can be sealed after gas is sprayed out, so that the phenomenon that the nozzle is damaged due to the fact that too much liquid in the pipeline body enters the nozzle is avoided;
(3) the fixing ring is designed by adopting a magnetic metal piece, so that the magnetic force of the electromagnet can be ensured to be smoothly acted, and the gas guide pipe can be smoothly driven to move;
(4) the protection piece is designed by adopting a flexible piece, so that the fixing ring cannot be contacted with the inner wall of the pipeline body, and the pipeline body is protected;
(5) the circular ring is designed by plastic parts, so that the electromagnetic force is prevented from acting;
(6) after the electromagnet is electrified, magnetic force is generated on the fixing ring, the electromagnet drives the fixing ring to move in the process of moving along with the circular ring, so that the gas guide pipe is driven to move along the length direction of the pipeline body, the gas nozzle reaches the corresponding position, and gas supplement is carried out on the position.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples;
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pipe body according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
in the figure: 1. a pipe body; 2. a gas conduit; 3. a gas nozzle; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a protective member; 6. a circular ring; 7. an electromagnet.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate only the basic structure of the invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constituents relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an in-pipe gas supplementing apparatus includes a pipe body 1, a gas conduit 2 located in the pipe body 1, and a driving mechanism; the pipeline body 1 is a cylindrical pipeline, the gas outlet of the gas conduit 2 is provided with a gas nozzle 3, the gas inlet of the gas conduit 2 is connected with an external gas pump, the gas conduit 2 can move along the length direction of the pipeline body 1, the gas nozzle 3 moves towards the inside of the pipeline body 1, and a driving mechanism is positioned on the outer surface of the pipeline body 1. the gas conduit 2 is used in the invention, the gas in the external gas pump can be directly transmitted into the pipeline body 1, the gas supplement is carried out at the position with lower gas concentration in the pipeline body 1, the normal operation of algae photosynthesis is ensured, the growth of algae is ensured, the gas in the external gas pump can be carbon dioxide gas, the algae photosynthesis is facilitated, in the invention, the existence of the driving mechanism can drive the gas conduit 2 to move along the length direction of the pipeline body 1 to reach a position with lower gas concentration, when the gas pressure in the gas conduit 2 reaches a certain value, the gas nozzle 3 can spray the gas to the corresponding position in the pipeline body 1.
Specifically, actuating mechanism includes the same ring 6 of quantity and electro-magnet 7, and gas conduit 2 surface is provided with a plurality of solid fixed rings 4, and actuating mechanism adopts magnetic drive, and the magnetic force after passing through electro-magnet 7 circular telegram drives the gas conduit 2 that is located pipeline body 1 promptly and moves, because gas conduit 2 is the hose, so solid fixed ring 4's use can be fixed gas conduit 2.
Particularly, 6 quantity of rings are a plurality of and the interval cup joints on 1 surface of pipeline body, and electro-magnet 7 is located ring 6, and a plurality of rings 6 cooperate with electro-magnet 7, can better drive gas pipe 2 and move, electro-magnet 7 and external power source electric connection, and electro-magnet 7 is by the existence of its magnetism of external power source control.
Particularly, ring 6 is the working of plastics, and ring 6 adopts the working of plastics design, avoids receiving 7 magnetic force actions of electro-magnet, and ring 6 can carry out reciprocating motion along 1 length direction of pipeline body, and ring 6 drives electro-magnet 7 and moves in the motion process to electro-magnet 7 drives solid fixed ring 4 through magnetism and moves, finally makes gas conduit 2 move along 1 length direction of pipeline body.
Specifically, solid fixed ring 4 is along 2 length direction interval distribution of gas conduit, and electro-magnet 7 corresponds with solid fixed ring 4 position, and a plurality of solid fixed ring 4 cooperate with electro-magnet 7, can better drive gas conduit 2 and move.
Further, solid fixed ring 4 is the magnetic metal spare, and solid fixed ring 4 adopts the magnetic metal spare design, guarantees to receive the magnetic force effect of electromagnet 7 smoothly to can drive gas conduit 2 smoothly and move, after electromagnet 7 circular telegram, solid fixed ring 4 contacts with the inner wall of pipeline body 1 under the magnetic force effect of electromagnet 7.
Further, the surface of the fixing ring 4 is provided with a protecting piece 5, the fixing ring 4 is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline body 1 through the protecting piece 5 on the surface, and the existence of the protecting piece 5 avoids the direct contact between the fixing ring 4 and the inner wall of the pipeline body 1.
Specifically, the protection member 5 is a flexible member, and the protection member 5 is designed to be a flexible member, so that the fixing ring 4 does not contact with the inner wall of the pipe body 1, and the pipe body 1 is protected.
Further, gas conduit 2 is the flexible pipe, and in flexible gas conduit 2 can get into pipeline body 1 more easily, gas nozzle 3 was the rubber spare, and gas nozzle 3 adopted the rubber spare design, and after gaseous blowout, the nozzle can be sealed, avoids in the liquid too much gets into the nozzle in the pipeline body 1, causes the harm to the nozzle.
Further, the pipeline body 1 comprises a plurality of straight pipes and bent pipes, and a continuous and bent pipeline is formed by the straight pipes and the bent pipes, wherein the pipe diameters of the straight pipes and the bent pipes are consistent.
In summary, after the electromagnet 7 is powered on, it generates magnetic force to the fixing ring 4, and in the process that the electromagnet 7 moves along with the ring 6, it drives the fixing ring 4 to move, so as to drive the gas conduit 2 to move along the length direction of the pipeline body, so that the gas nozzle 3 reaches the corresponding position, and supplements gas to the position.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. An in-pipeline gas supplementing device is characterized in that: comprises a pipeline body, a gas conduit and a driving mechanism, wherein the gas conduit and the driving mechanism are positioned in the pipeline body; the pipeline body is a cylindrical pipeline, a gas nozzle is arranged at a gas outlet of the gas conduit, a gas inlet of the gas conduit is connected with an external gas pump, the gas conduit is a flexible pipe, the gas nozzle is a rubber piece, the gas conduit can move along the length direction of the pipeline body, the gas nozzle moves towards the inside of the pipeline body, and the driving mechanism is positioned on the outer surface of the pipeline body;
the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of circular rings and electromagnets, the number of the circular rings is the same as that of the electromagnets, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on the surface of the gas guide pipe, the fixing rings are magnetic metal pieces, and after the electromagnets are electrified, the fixing rings are in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline body under the magnetic action of the electromagnets;
the pipeline comprises a pipeline body, a plurality of circular rings, an electromagnet, an external power supply and a plastic piece, wherein the circular rings are sleeved on the surface of the pipeline body at intervals, the electromagnet is positioned on the circular rings, the electromagnet is electrically connected with the external power supply, and the circular rings can move in a reciprocating mode along the length direction of the pipeline body.
2. An in-pipe gas supplementing device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing rings are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the gas guide pipe, and the electromagnets correspond to the fixing rings in position.
3. An in-pipe gas supplementing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixing ring is provided with a protective piece, and the fixing ring is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline body through the protective piece on the surface.
4. An in-pipe gas supplementing device according to claim 3, wherein: the protection member is a flexible member.
5. An in-pipe gas supplementing device according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline body comprises a plurality of straight pipes and bent pipes.
CN201810995829.8A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Gas supplementing device in pipeline Active CN109168716B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810995829.8A CN109168716B (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Gas supplementing device in pipeline

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810995829.8A CN109168716B (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Gas supplementing device in pipeline

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CN109168716A CN109168716A (en) 2019-01-11
CN109168716B true CN109168716B (en) 2021-07-06

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757899A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 广西科学院 Novel method for supplying carbon dioxide in alga culturing process
CN102268362B (en) * 2011-06-10 2013-07-24 薛命雄 Spirulina culturing pipeline carbon dioxide compensation device and carbon compensation method
CN104944604B (en) * 2015-05-29 2017-03-01 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of deep water type lake and reservoir combined type makes stream aeration oxygenator
CN106754249B (en) * 2017-01-17 2019-01-11 江西电力职业技术学院 microalgae tubular reactor and its system
CN206799615U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-12-26 厦门中研融源科技有限公司 A kind of new microdisk electrode pipeline
CN207455052U (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-06-05 荣成市固废综合处理与应用产业园有限公司 A kind of percolate conveying anti-blocking pipeline

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Effective date of registration: 20210207

Address after: 325200 She Hou Village, Gaolou Town, Ruian City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

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Address before: Room 433 2, block 1, golden field Plaza, No.1 Foping Third Road, Guicheng Street, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528200

Applicant before: FOSHAN JINJINGCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee after: Guangxi Free Trade Zone Jianju Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Guangxi Qinbao Real Estate Co., Ltd

Address before: 325200 She Hou Village, Gaolou Town, Ruian City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Wu Leilei

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