CN109168614A - A kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power - Google Patents
A kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109168614A CN109168614A CN201811052031.6A CN201811052031A CN109168614A CN 109168614 A CN109168614 A CN 109168614A CN 201811052031 A CN201811052031 A CN 201811052031A CN 109168614 A CN109168614 A CN 109168614A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support rod
- pedal
- cutting mechanism
- foot
- sliding block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/24—Devices for picking apples or like fruit
- A01D46/247—Manually operated fruit-picking tools
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power, the device for picking by cutting mechanism, store force mechanisms and support bar group at;The cutting mechanism is arranged in the post upper, and the cutting mechanism includes the movable blade for being fixed at the fixed blade of the post upper and being flexibly connected with the post upper;The storage force mechanisms are made of sliding block, power spring, steel cable, pedal, the sliding block passes through the support rod and is arranged below the cutting mechanism, the sliding block lower end connects power spring, the pedal passes through the support rod and is arranged below the power spring, the movable blade is connected with the slide block by connecting rod, described steel cable one end is connected with the slide block, and the other end is connect with the pedal.The present invention can be used for the picking of Tree Fruit, and traditional different with palm control picking process, and the reason mode of trampling of the present invention is conducive to fatigue problem caused by mitigating palm long period of operation, with good market prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit picking apparatus, more particularly, to a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power.
Background technique
In actual production, the fruit picking operation on tree is most of by artificial complete independently, need using device for picking into
Row picking, current most of device for picking need both hands support and operation handle shearing, and Period Process length easily causes operator's both hands
Fatigue.The problem of present invention is generally directed to handle operates harder this respect improves, and is stored up using foot-operated spring energy storage mechanism
Energy is deposited, the release when needing to shear reduces the active force of palm and handle, has the function that reduce fatigue.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address handles when fruit picking apparatus shearing to operate harder problem.Due to current picking
When most of device is sheared, handle is stressed directly with cutting mechanism, i.e. the power of shearing branch is directly delivered to palm, after long-term work
Palm fatiguability is powerless, is unfavorable for improving efficiency.This patent proposes a kind of device for picking that storage power can be carried out by riding, by shearing
Energy spring store is needed, then by handle release, so that palm need not be stressed directly, reduce fatigue, thus on solving
The problem of stating.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: it is a kind of it is foot-operated store power fruit picking apparatus, the device for picking by cutting mechanism,
Store force mechanisms and support bar group at;In the post upper, the cutting mechanism includes that fixation is set for the cutting mechanism setting
Set the fixed blade in the post upper and the movable blade that is flexibly connected with the post upper;The storage force mechanisms
It is made of sliding block, power spring, steel cable, pedal, the sliding block passes through the support rod and is arranged below the cutting mechanism, institute
Sliding block lower end connection power spring is stated, the pedal passes through the support rod and is arranged below the power spring, described movable
Blade is connected with the slide block by connecting rod, and described steel cable one end is connected with the slide block, and the other end is connect with the pedal.
Preferably, the support rod lower end is equipped with triangle boss.
Preferably, the side of the support rod lower end is equipped with operation handle, and the operation handle upper end is equipped with and described three
The clamping part that angle boss snaps connection.
Preferably, the operation handle lower end is connect by reset spring with the support rod.
Preferably, the pedal is slidably connected with the support rod.
Preferably, the pedal is connect with the operation handle by bayonet fittings.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: device for picking of the present invention is by cutting mechanism, storage force mechanisms and branch
Strut composition;It wherein stores force mechanisms setting sliding block, power spring, steel cable, pedal and combines cutting mechanism to complete to store power process
Realize that fruit is accurately picked, with the work of operation handle control device for picking, can be conducive to mitigate traditional device for picking passes through palm
Fatigue problem caused by long period of operation;The length of the design support rod is adjustable, has preferable practicability in terms of fruit picking
With good market prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
State diagram when Fig. 2 is present invention storage power in embodiment;
State diagram when Fig. 3 is shearing of the invention in embodiment;
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below.
As shown in Figure 1-3, it is a kind of it is foot-operated store power fruit picking apparatus, the device for picking by cutting mechanism, store force mechanisms and
Support bar group at;In 10 upper end of support rod, the cutting mechanism is described including being fixed at for the cutting mechanism setting
The fixed blade 1 of 10 upper end of support rod and the movable blade 2 being flexibly connected with 10 upper end of support rod, when movable blade 2 with
Fruit picking cutting is realized when the fixed blade 1 is closed;The storage force mechanisms are by sliding block 4, power spring 5, steel cable 6, pedal 7
Composition, the sliding block 4 pass through the support rod 10 and are arranged below the cutting mechanism, and the sliding block 4 can be in the support rod
It is slided on 10,4 lower end of sliding block connects power spring 5, and when sliding block is by pulled down, power spring 5 is extruded;It is described to step on
Plate 7 passes through the support rod 10 and is arranged below the power spring 5, and the setting of pedal 7 can be stepped on by trampling when in use
The mode of plate 7 is realized toward lower pulling force;The movable blade 2 is connect by connecting rod 3 with the sliding block 4, described 6 one end of steel cable and institute
The connection of sliding block 4 is stated, the other end is connect with the pedal 7, therefore drives movable blade 2 to rotate when 4 slide downward of sliding block.
In the specific technical solution of the present invention, 10 lower end of support rod is equipped with triangle boss 11, the support rod 10
The side of lower end is equipped with operation handle 9, and the operation handle upper end is equipped with the clamping part snapped connection with the triangle boss 11.
The pedal 7 is slidably connected with the support rod 10, and the pedal 7 is connect with the operation handle 9 by bayonet fittings.At this
When invention shearing, triangle boss 11 and the operation handle 9 are in discrete state;When the present invention is non-shear, that is, storing power shape
When state, pedal 7 drives 10 slide downward of support rod, and the two buckle is realized when triangle boss 11 and operation handle 9 contact;Institute
It states operation handle lower end to connect by reset spring 8 with the support rod 10, reset spring 8 can realize the reset of operation handle 9.
Device for picking of the present invention is made of cutting mechanism, storage force mechanisms and support rod 10;Wherein store force mechanisms setting sliding block 4,
Power spring 5, steel cable 6, pedal 7 combine cutting mechanism to realize that fruit is accurately picked to complete to store power process, with operation handle
The work of 9 control device for picking, can be conducive to mitigate traditional device for picking by fatigue problem caused by palm long period of operation;This sets
The length for counting support rod 10 is adjustable, has preferable practicability and good market prospects in terms of fruit picking.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, it is a kind of it is foot-operated store power fruit picking apparatus, the device for picking by cutting mechanism, store force mechanisms and
Support rod 10 forms;In 10 upper end of support rod, the cutting mechanism includes being fixed at institute for the cutting mechanism setting
The movable blade 2 stating the fixed blade of 10 upper end of support rod and being flexibly connected with 10 upper end of support rod;The storage force mechanisms
It is made of sliding block 4, power spring 5, steel cable 6, pedal 7, the sliding block 4 passes through the support rod 10 and is arranged in the cutting mechanism
Lower section, 4 lower end of sliding block connect power spring 5, and the pedal 7 passes through the support rod 10 and is arranged in the power spring 5
Lower section, one end of the steel cable 6 are connect with the movable blade 2, and the other end passes through the sliding block 4 and connect with the pedal 7.Institute
It states 10 lower end of support rod and is equipped with operation handle equipped with the side of 10 lower end of triangle boss 11 and the support rod.
In the present embodiment, the cutting mechanism is made of fixed blade 1 and movable blade 2, is fixed by bolts to support
Bar 10 is connected by connecting rod 3 and the pin on sliding block 4;Force mechanisms are stored by sliding block 4, power spring 5, steel cable 6,7 groups of pedal
At one end of power spring 5 is fixed on support rod 10, and the other end is contacted with sliding block 4, and sliding block 4 is pulled by steel cable 6 can be achieved
Lower slider, to drive movable blade 2 to be sheared by connecting rod 3.In addition, the pulling force of steel cable 6 comes from pedal 7, pedal 7 is same
It can be slided on support rod 10, there is a triangle boss 11 in pedal lower end, can hook with operation handle 9, realizes and stores power;Manipulator
Bayonet fittings on handle 9 and support rod 10, rotatable by depressing in finger, lower end is contacted with a reset spring 8, is loosened after pressing
Original position, the cooperation of triangle boss 11 of upper end and pedal 7, for locking the position of pedal 7 can be returned to.Support rod 10 is mainly used for
Support each mechanism and component, when picking needs to be held by bottom with one.
It is as shown in Figure 2 to store the power stage:
Steel cable 6 is pulled by foot pedals 7, so that sliding block 4 slides down, compresses power spring 5, while 4 band of sliding block
Dynamic connecting rod 3 moves downward, and movable blade 2 is opened downwards.Until pedal 7 reaches the limit of position, triangle boss 11 and behaviour thereon
Make handle 9 to hook, completes to store power process.
Shear stage is as shown in Figure 3:
Finger compresses operation handle 9, disengages it with the triangle boss 11 on pedal 7, and sliding block 4 loses the pulling force of steel cable 6
Limitation, is up slided under the action of power spring 5, and connecting rod 3 is driven to move upwards, so that movable blade 2 be made to realize shearing fortune
It is dynamic.Meanwhile homing under the action of reset spring 8 of operation handle 9.
From the point of view of the process entirely picked, the first step stands solid with their feet existing storage power process, and edge of a knife alignment is needed to shear by second step
Branch, third step pushing operation handle realize shear history, the 4th step, which removes fruit, (can cooperate mesh bag or other structures
Fruit is kept not fall down).Aforementioned four step is recycled later.Palm mitigates hand without directly bearing stress when shearing with this
The palm holds bring fatigue for a long time.
For those skilled in the art, it can make other each according to the above description of the technical scheme and ideas
Kind is corresponding to be changed and deforms, and all these change and deform the protection model that all should belong to the claims in the present invention
Within enclosing.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power, it is characterised in that: the device for picking is by cutting mechanism, storage force mechanisms and support
Bar composition;In the post upper, the cutting mechanism includes being fixed at the support rod for the cutting mechanism setting
The fixed blade of upper end and the movable blade being flexibly connected with the post upper;The storage force mechanisms are by sliding block, storage power bullet
Spring, steel cable, pedal composition, the sliding block pass through the support rod and are arranged below the cutting mechanism, and the sliding block lower end connects
Power spring is connect, the pedal passes through the support rod and is arranged below the power spring, and the movable blade passes through connecting rod
It is connected with the slide block, described steel cable one end is connected with the slide block, and the other end is connect with the pedal.
2. a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod lower end is set
There is triangle boss.
3. a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the support rod lower end
Side is equipped with operation handle, and the operation handle upper end is equipped with the clamping part snapped connection with the triangle boss.
4. a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the operation handle lower end
It is connect by reset spring with the support rod.
5. a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedal and the branch
Strut is slidably connected.
6. a kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pedal and the behaviour
Make handle to connect by bayonet fittings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811052031.6A CN109168614A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811052031.6A CN109168614A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power |
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CN109168614A true CN109168614A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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CN201811052031.6A Pending CN109168614A (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | A kind of foot-operated fruit picking apparatus for storing power |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE62312C (en) * | 1891-07-10 | 1892-05-21 | C. schneider in Hachenburg i. Westerwald | Spring tensioning device on fruit pickers |
GB2338636A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-12-29 | Vasileios Vamvakidis | Fruit collecting device |
CN201102764Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2008-08-20 | 江门市辉捷塑胶五金制造有限公司 | Pedal type refuse can |
CN102860178A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 广西大学 | Fruit picker |
CN102939820A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-27 | 王利伟 | Safe sickle |
CN205005499U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-02-03 | 卢海东 | What forestry was used gets if indeed device convenient to transport |
CN205596625U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-28 | 信阳农林学院 | Fruit picking device for agriculture and forestry |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 CN CN201811052031.6A patent/CN109168614A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE62312C (en) * | 1891-07-10 | 1892-05-21 | C. schneider in Hachenburg i. Westerwald | Spring tensioning device on fruit pickers |
GB2338636A (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-12-29 | Vasileios Vamvakidis | Fruit collecting device |
CN201102764Y (en) * | 2007-10-13 | 2008-08-20 | 江门市辉捷塑胶五金制造有限公司 | Pedal type refuse can |
CN102860178A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 广西大学 | Fruit picker |
CN102939820A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-27 | 王利伟 | Safe sickle |
CN205005499U (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2016-02-03 | 卢海东 | What forestry was used gets if indeed device convenient to transport |
CN205596625U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-28 | 信阳农林学院 | Fruit picking device for agriculture and forestry |
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Application publication date: 20190111 |