CN109168546A - A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation device - Google Patents
A kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109168546A CN109168546A CN201811259144.3A CN201811259144A CN109168546A CN 109168546 A CN109168546 A CN 109168546A CN 201811259144 A CN201811259144 A CN 201811259144A CN 109168546 A CN109168546 A CN 109168546A
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- radix paeoniae
- paeoniae alba
- alba root
- disk
- rack
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- VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000736199 Paeonia Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000205571 Caulophyllum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001529246 Platymiscium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218201 Ranunculaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D11/00—Other hand implements
- A01D11/02—Other hand implements for lifting or cropping beet, potatoes or other root crops
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation device, is related to Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation apparatus field.The Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavates device, including rack, the two sides of the rack are movably set with attachment base, and the outer wall surrounding of the rack is placed equidistant with firm supporting leg, and firm component is provided on the attachment base, and equidistant adjust that be internally provided with of the rack shakes descending mechanism.The prior art that compares, a series of components being arranged in the rack and rack of the used setting of the present invention, it realizes when taking to Radix Paeoniae Alba root, it can be directly and accurately by hand handle whole device being put into the ground positioned at Radix Paeoniae Alba root, realize accurate excavation to Radix Paeoniae Alba root, unlike it is traditional using creeper when be difficult to accurately control position when falling into；And realized by a series of components such as rotating restoring device when being excavated to Radix Paeoniae Alba root can directly Radix Paeoniae Alba root is taken out by hand dynamic mode, compare creeper is lifted fall again it is more laborsaving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Radix Paeoniae Alba roots to excavate equipment technical field, and specially a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavates device.
Background technique
Radix Paeoniae Alba is Ranunculaceae Radix Paeoniae Alba platymiscium, is the dry root of cohosh Chinese herbaceous peony.Typically the summer, Qiu Erji into
Row excavation is cleaned, is removed end to end and radicula；It finally boils, dry again as removing crust after being boiled in boiling water or after removing the peel, the above are
Some steps of Radix Paeoniae Alba during working process；The first step is exactly first Radix Paeoniae Alba from field during Radix Paeoniae Alba processing and fabricating
In excavate.
During Radix Paeoniae Alba is excavated in field；The mode used now is manually is excavated using creeper, artificial benefit
Presently, there are following defects during being excavated with creeper；
1, Radix Paeoniae Alba is excavated in field and is come out, the tip of creeper first needs to be inserted into the inside in field, due to white
The plantation of Chinese herbaceous peony is all one one planting patterns for having spacing, so the insertion position of creeper is that have necessarily required, is needed
It is accurately inserted into the position where Radix Paeoniae Alba, this has certain requirement to operator；
2, it when inside creeper insertion field, generally requires and creeper is lifted very high, the side then thrown away using inertia
Formula, so that the tip of creeper is properly inserted the ground with Radix Paeoniae Alba root, it is that comparison is unrestrained during creeper is elevated and thrown away
Take operator's physical strength, after creeper enters the inside in field, operator is at this moment needed to need to lift one end of creeper, utilizes
Similar to the principle of lever, one end that creeper is inserted into ground is remained stationary, and operator lifts the other end, when lifting to certain altitude
The handle of creeper is pushed again, finally Radix Paeoniae Alba root is dug out in the way of pulling out, the consuming physical strength compared；
3 and the front end due to typically just starting entire Radix Paeoniae Alba root when creeper starts, distribution of the entire Radix Paeoniae Alba root in underground
Diameter becomes larger from the top down, is made of on entire Radix Paeoniae Alba root several rootlets；There is certain angle tilt distribution,
Rootlet head combination is at one piece, similar to state when hair is tied up, ties up the direct smaller of place, it is more downward directly more
Greatly, this Radix Paeoniae Alba root that will result in rear end when creeper starts cannot completely be detached from field, be easy to cause the root of rear part is disconnected to fall
In soil.
Thus this case generates.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba roots to excavate device, solves Radix Paeoniae Alba and adopts in plantation
When digging using creeper take Radix Paeoniae Alba root be easy to appear root it is disconnected fall, it is laborious and be not easy the problem of manipulating creeper.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation device, including
Rack, the two sides of the rack are movably set with attachment base, and the outer wall surrounding of the rack is placed equidistant with firm supporting leg, the company
Firm component is provided on joint chair, equidistant adjust that be internally provided with of the rack shakes descending mechanism, and the equidistant adjusting is shaken
The inside of dynamic descending mechanism is provided through sliding bar, and the surface of the sliding bar is provided with turning set, sets on the turning set
It is equipped with pushing handle, the bottom for pushing handle is provided with shaking disk pressing lever, and the bottom of the shaking disk pressing lever is hinged
There is semicircle jacking block, equidistant four side of bottom for adjusting shaking descending mechanism is hinged with pushing supporting member, the pushing support
The bottom of component is hinged with crawl support rod by axis, and grabs support rod and push and pass through elastic element between supporting member
Connection, the bottom of the crawl support rod are provided with Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism, and the bottom of the rack is provided with arc shoveling
Bar angle adjusting mechanism, the connection seat both sides are provided with adjustable plate and consolidate seat, and the adjustable plate consolidates to be movably set on seat
DOCK LEVELER, is provided with teeth slot on the DOCK LEVELER, is movably set with axis by bearing holder (housing, cover) on the firm component
Bar, the surface of the shaft are provided with rotation and adjust resetting-mechanism and height regulation handle, corresponding pushing handle in the rack
Place, which is provided with, pushes handle sliding groove.
Preferably, it includes shaking disk that descending mechanism is shaken in the equidistant adjusting, and the surface of the shaking disk is provided with and half
The percussion slot that dome block is mutually adapted equidistantly is provided with shaking slot on the shaking disk, and that shakes slot is internally provided with shaking
Disk angle adjusting mechanism, shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism are provided with connecting rod far from one end of shaking disk, the connecting rod it is another
One end is provided with semicircle angular adjustment seat, and the semicircle angular adjustment seat is provided with sliding seat far from one end of connecting rod, sliding
Seat is slidably arranged in the inside of rack.
Preferably, the shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism includes two semi-round balls, is provided with swing between two semi-round balls
Bar, the both ends of oscillating rod are provided with swing ball, and swing the inside that ball is located at semi-round ball.
Preferably, the Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism includes triangle excavation blade, and the triangle excavates the interior of blade
Portion is provided with adjustable column, and is movably set with Radix Paeoniae Alba root on adjustable column and consolidates seat, is located at Radix Paeoniae Alba on the triangle excavation blade
Root, which consolidates, is provided with the firm seat regulating tank of Radix Paeoniae Alba root on rear side of seat.
Preferably, it is semicircle that the Radix Paeoniae Alba root, which consolidates the shape of seat, and bottom is tip design.
Preferably, it includes hollow tooth wheel disc that the rotation, which adjusts resetting-mechanism, and the hollow tooth wheel disc is internally provided with
Skewed slot, the hollow tooth wheel disc is internally provided with circular rotatable disk, and circular rotatable disk is mounted on shaft, circular rotatable disk
Surface be provided with limit adjusting mechanism, on the circular rotatable disk and be located at limit adjusting mechanism downside setting it is flexible multiple
Bit unit.
Preferably, the limit adjusting mechanism includes the limit adjustable column being mutually adapted with skewed slot, limits the two of adjustable column
Side is provided with limit adjustment seat, limits the setting of adjustment seat in mobile column, one end of the mobile column is movably arranged on limit
The inside of sliding seat, limit sliding seat are mounted on circular rotatable disk, and mobile column is provided with multiple far from one end of circular rotatable disk
Position adjusting rod.
Preferably, the arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism includes adjustment disk, the company of being provided at the top of the adjustment disk
Connect column, adjustment disk edge is placed equidistant with that there are four the inclination arc grooves being mutually adapted with crawl support rod.
Preferably, the inner wall bottom of the rack is provided with position-arresting disk.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba roots to excavate device.Have and have the beneficial effect that:
1, compare the prior art, and a series of components being arranged in the rack and rack of the used setting of the present invention are realized
It, can directly and accurately by hand handle whole device being put into the ground positioned at Radix Paeoniae Alba root when taking to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Accurate excavation to Radix Paeoniae Alba root is realized in face, unlike it is traditional using creeper when be difficult to accurately control position when falling into；And pass through
A series of components such as rotating restoring device realize can be directly by hand dynamic mode white when excavating to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Chinese herbaceous peony root take out, compare creeper is lifted fall again it is more laborsaving；It realizes under the cooperation that four grab support rod to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
More completely Radix Paeoniae Alba root can be taken out when taking-up, unlike traditional is easy to appear portion when Radix Paeoniae Alba root is removed using when creeper
Divide root system is disconnected to fall in internal situation, considerably increases convenient performance.
2, descending mechanism is shaken by the equidistant adjusting of setting, shakes shaking disk on descending mechanism, percussion in equidistant adjust
Under cooperation between slot, shaking hole and shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism；It realizes to white on crawl support rod below shaking disk
Chinese herbaceous peony root excavation cutter mechanism is more efficient when entering ground, passes through the stress of shaking disk different angle, indirectly drives one
Cutter mechanism is sequential sequentially enters ground for one Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation, and more efficiently Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation mechanism can be entered
To the ground for having Radix Paeoniae Alba root, taking for Radix Paeoniae Alba root is realized.
3, by the semi-round ball that is arranged on shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism, oscillating rod and the cooperation between ball is swung, it can be with
Shaking disk is realized in the percussion pressing force by semicircle jacking block, an angle of shaking disk can carry out slight inclination, thus
So that the crawl support rod connected under shaking disk is moved down, so that a Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism enters ground,
Into excavating one piece of cutter mechanism compared to four more traditional Radix Paeoniae Alba roots by the way of ground, to enter ground more aspect fast using this
Victory makes Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism can be very good to enter ground realization excavation similar to using the principle shaken.
4, cutter mechanism excavated by the Radix Paeoniae Alba root of setting, excavate the triangle being arranged on cutter mechanism excavation knife in Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Piece, entire blade design for bottom tip, can to excavate cutter mechanism more quickly into ground, convenient for the digging of Radix Paeoniae Alba root
It takes；The cooperation between seat regulating tank and the firm seat of Radix Paeoniae Alba root is consolidated by adjustable column, Radix Paeoniae Alba root, when entirely excavation cutter mechanism enters
It is to be designed into according to Radix Paeoniae Alba root semicircular since Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat, Radix Paeoniae Alba root is by excavation knife machine when to ground
When the power of structure, the effect that seat is adjusted is being consolidated plus adjustable column and Radix Paeoniae Alba root；Radix Paeoniae Alba root can be made to consolidate the Radix Paeoniae Alba inside seat
Root equally keeps inclined state as Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat, and certain protection is carried out to Radix Paeoniae Alba root without being bent
Effect, prevents Radix Paeoniae Alba root to be in the presence of being bent excessive and disconnected fall due to stress.
5, it by the adjustment disk, connecting column and inclination arc groove that are arranged on arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism, is grabbing
After support rod enters ground a distance, the upper end for grabbing support rod will be slowly by the inclination arc touched on adjustment disk
Inside shape slot, in addition arc-shaped recliner slot is to be obliquely installed from the top down, so when the upper end on crawl support rod is located at tipper
Inside when；To make to keep the state of a crawl between four crawl support rods, to be adopted to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Take out.
6, the hollow tooth wheel disc being arranged on resetting-mechanism, circular rotatable disk, elastic element and limit is adjusted by rotation to adjust
Cooperate between section mechanism；It is more convenient when increasing to entire rack to realize first；It is adjusted by ceaselessly pressing height
Section handle can be directly realized by the raising of rack, to realize the taking-up to the Radix Paeoniae Alba root of excavation, and by hollow tooth wheel disc and
The entire rack of taking-up bit by bit is realized in engagement between DOCK LEVELER, and this mode of operation is more laborsaving, rather than
Very big strength is needed to traditional entire rack that once pulls out by hand.
, by the limit adjustable column that is arranged on limit adjusting mechanism, limit adjustment seat, mobile column and limit sliding shoe it
Between cooperation；Realizing can keep the movement engagement height adjustable plate in a direction real to hollow tooth wheel disc when rotating
Now to the raising of rack, and under the design of mobile adjustable column, only it need to pull mobile column that can realize answering for hollow tooth wheel disc
Position rotation, to realize that the decline to rack is adjusted, convenient for the excavation of next Radix Paeoniae Alba root.
7, it is realized by pushing the non-slip rubber set being arranged in handle and height regulation handle can be more in squeeze grip
What is added is anti-skidding, the enhanced convenience so that pressing is got up.
8, it is designed by grabbing the shape of support rod similar to L-type, plays and entered inside ground in crawl support rod
After the distance of one end；Cooperation arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism can grab the gathering between support rod in fact, thus more convenient
Radix Paeoniae Alba root is grabbed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that equidistant adjust of the present invention shakes descending mechanism schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is semi-round ball side of the present invention schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is that Radix Paeoniae Alba root of the present invention excavates cutter mechanism schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is that Radix Paeoniae Alba root of the present invention excavates cutter mechanism top view；
Figure 10 is that Radix Paeoniae Alba root of the present invention consolidates seat schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is that present invention rotation adjusts resetting-mechanism schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is limit adjusting mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure 13 is use state diagram of the present invention；
Figure 14 is arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism top view of the present invention；
Figure 15 is use state cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 attachment bases, 3 firm supporting legs, 4 firm components, 5 equidistant adjust shake descending mechanism, 51 shakings
Disk, 52 tap slot, 53 shaking holes, 54 shaking disk angle adjusting mechanisms, 541 semi-round balls, 542 oscillating rods, 543 swing balls, 55 companies
Slot, 6 sliding bars, 7 turning sets, 8 pushing handles, 9 shaking disk pressing levers, 10 semicircle jacking blocks, 11 pushing support structures are shaken in extension bar, 56
Part, 12 crawl support rods, 13 Radix Paeoniae Alba roots excavation cutter mechanism, 131 triangles excavation blade, 132 adjustable columns, 133 Radix Paeoniae Alba roots are firm
Seat regulating tank, 134 Radix Paeoniae Alba roots consolidate seat, 14 arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanisms, 141 adjustment disks, 142 connecting columns, 143 inclinations
Arc groove, 15 DOCK LEVELERs, 16 adjustable plates consolidate seat, 17 semicircle angular adjustment seats, 18 sliding seats, 19 shafts, 20 rotation tune
Save resetting-mechanism, 201 hollow tooth wheel discs, 202 circular rotatable disks, 203 elastic reset members, 204 limit adjusting mechanisms, 2041 limits
Position adjustable column, 2042 limit adjustment seats, 2043 mobile columns, 2044 limit sliding seats, 21 height regulation handles, 22, which reset, to be adjusted
Bar, 23 push handle sliding groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below by drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation device, as shown in Fig. 1,2 and 7, including rack 1, the two of rack 1
Side is movably set with attachment base 2, and the outer wall surrounding of rack 1 is placed equidistant with firm supporting leg 3, and the arc that is designed as of firm supporting leg 3 is set
Meter is provided with firm component 4, the inside setting of rack 1 so that the placement of whole device is more stable on attachment base 2
There is equidistant adjust to shake descending mechanism 5, the inside that descending mechanism 5 is shaken in equidistant adjusting is provided through sliding bar 6, sliding bar 6
Surface be provided with turning set 7, dynamic set 7 can be slided up and down in sliding bar 6, be provided on turning set 7 and push handle 8,
Can more it be prevented by pushing the non-slip rubber set being arranged in handle 8 and height regulation handle 21 and realizing in squeeze grip
Sliding, the enhanced convenience so that pressing is got up, push handle 8 is provided with two parts composition；One brace is straight plus a level
Bar, using this design method be held by straight-bar pushing can play push when it is more laborsaving, push handle 8 bottom set
It is equipped with shaking disk pressing lever 9, the bottom of shaking disk pressing lever 9 is hinged with semicircle jacking block 10, and equidistant adjust shakes descending mechanism 5
Four side of bottom, which is hinged with, pushes supporting member 11, and the bottom for pushing supporting member 11 is hinged with crawl support rod 12 by axis,
Shape by grabbing support rod 12 is similar to L-type and designs, play grab support rod 12 enter inside ground one end away from
From rear；Cooperation arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism can grab the gathering between support rod 12 in fact, thus more convenient pair
Radix Paeoniae Alba root is grabbed, and is grabbed support rod 12 and pushed and connected between supporting member 11 by elastic element, and support rod is grabbed
12 bottom is provided with Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism 13, and elastic element plays the Radix Paeoniae Alba root that can keep the bottom of crawl support rod
The state that cutter mechanism keeps a pointed end is excavated, in order to the entrance ground that Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism is more stable, machine
The bottom of frame 1 is provided with arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism 14, and 2 two sides of attachment base are provided with adjustable plate and consolidate seat 16, adjusts
Plate consolidates and is movably set with DOCK LEVELER 15 on seat 16, and teeth slot is provided on DOCK LEVELER 15, passes through on firm component 4
Bearing holder (housing, cover) is movably set with shaft 19, and the surface of shaft 19 is provided with rotation and adjusts resetting-mechanism 20 and height regulation handle 21,
Corresponding push is provided with pushing handle sliding groove 23 in rack 1 at handle 8, and the inner wall bottom of rack 1 is provided with position-arresting disk；It compares
Compared with the prior art, a series of components being arranged in the rack 1 and rack 1 of the used setting of the present invention are realized to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
When being taken, it can realize directly and accurately by hand handle whole device being put into the ground positioned at Radix Paeoniae Alba root to Radix Paeoniae Alba
The accurate excavation of root, unlike it is traditional using creeper when be difficult to accurately control position when falling into；And pass through rotating restoring device
Radix Paeoniae Alba root can be taken out by hand dynamic mode with directly, be compared when realizing and excavated to Radix Paeoniae Alba root etc. a series of components
Compared with creeper is lifted fall again it is more laborsaving；It can be more when realizing under the cooperation that four grab support rod 12 and being taken out to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Add it is whole Radix Paeoniae Alba root is taken out, using being easy to appear when creeper when Radix Paeoniae Alba root is removed, part root system is disconnected to be fallen in unlike traditional
Internal situation, considerably increases convenient performance.
As shown in Figure 3: the equidistant shaking descending mechanism 5 that adjusts includes shaking disk 51, and the surface of shaking disk 51 is provided with and half
The percussion slot 52 that dome block 10 is mutually adapted equidistantly is provided on shaking disk 51 and shakes slot 56, and pushes the position of supporting member 11
The bottom that face shakes slot 56 is set, playing using this design directly can be transmitted to pushing branch power when tapping and shaking slot 56
It supports on component 11, and that shakes slot 56 is internally provided with shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism 54, shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism 54 is remote
One end from shaking disk 51 is provided with connecting rod 55, and the other end of connecting rod 55 is provided with semicircle angular adjustment seat 17, half fillet
It spends adjustment seat 17 and one end of connecting rod 55 is provided with sliding seat 18, sliding seat 18 is slidably arranged in the inside of rack 1；Pass through
The equidistant adjusting shaking descending mechanism 5 being arranged shakes shaking disk 51 on descending mechanism 5, shaking slot 56, shaking hole in equidistant adjust
Under cooperation between 53 and shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism 54；It realizes to the Radix Paeoniae Alba grabbed below shaking disk 51 on support rod 12
Root excavation cutter mechanism 13 is more efficient when entering ground, by the stress of 51 different angle of shaking disk, indirectly drives one
Cutter mechanism 13 is sequential sequentially enters ground for a one Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation, Radix Paeoniae Alba root more efficiently can be excavated mechanism
The ground of Radix Paeoniae Alba root is entered, realizes taking for Radix Paeoniae Alba root.
As Figure 4-Figure 6: shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism 54 includes two semi-round balls 541, is set between two semi-round balls 541
It is equipped with oscillating rod 542, the both ends of oscillating rod 542, which are provided with, swings ball 543, and swings the inside that ball 543 is located at semi-round ball 541；
By the semi-round ball 541 that is arranged on shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism 54, oscillating rod 542 and the cooperation between ball 543 is swung, it can be with
Shaking disk 51 is realized in the percussion pressing force by semicircle jacking block 10, an angle of shaking disk 51 can carry out slight inclining
Tiltedly, so that the crawl support rod 12 connected under shaking disk 51 is moved down, so that a Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavates knife machine
Structure 13 enters ground, excavates 13 1 pieces of cutter mechanism entrance compared to four more traditional Radix Paeoniae Alba roots by the way of ground using this
Ground more aspect is quick, makes Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism 13 can be very good to enter ground similar to using the principle shaken
Realize excavation.
As Figure 8-9: it includes that triangle excavates blade 131 that Radix Paeoniae Alba root, which excavates cutter mechanism 13, and triangle excavates blade 131
Be internally provided with adjustable column 132, and be movably set on adjustable column 132 Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidate seat 134, triangle excavate blade
The rear side for being located at the firm seat 134 of Radix Paeoniae Alba root on 131 is provided with Radix Paeoniae Alba root and consolidates seat regulating tank 133；It is adopted by the Radix Paeoniae Alba root of setting
The triangle excavation blade 131 for digging cutter mechanism 13, being arranged on Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism 13, entire blade set for bottom tip
Meter can to excavate cutter mechanism more quickly into ground, convenient for taking for Radix Paeoniae Alba root；Pass through adjustable column 132, Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Firm seat regulating tank 133 and Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidate the cooperation between seat 134, when entirely excavation cutter mechanism enters ground, due to
Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidate seat 134 be designed into according to Radix Paeoniae Alba root it is semicircular, Radix Paeoniae Alba root by excavation cutter mechanism power when,
In addition adjustable column 132 and Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidate the effect that seat 134 is adjusted；Radix Paeoniae Alba root can be made to consolidate the Radix Paeoniae Alba root inside seat 134
Inclined state is equally kept as Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat 134, carries out certain guarantor to Radix Paeoniae Alba root without being bent
Shield effect, prevents Radix Paeoniae Alba root to be in the presence of being bent excessive and disconnected fall due to stress.
As shown in Figure 10: the shape that Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat 134 is semicircle, and bottom is tip design；Using the structure
Design is convenient for entire Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism 13 preferably to enter underground, and is since Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat 134 to facilitate
For the design of Radix Paeoniae Alba root cylinder, can be more convenient take out Radix Paeoniae Alba root from underground, while playing and have one to Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Fixed protective effect.
As shown in figure 11: it includes hollow tooth wheel disc 201 that rotation, which adjusts resetting-mechanism 20, and the inside of hollow tooth wheel disc 201 is set
It is equipped with skewed slot, hollow tooth wheel disc 201 is internally provided with circular rotatable disk 202, and circular rotatable disk 202 is mounted on shaft 19
On, the surface of circular rotatable disk 202 is provided with limit adjusting mechanism 204, on circular rotatable disk 202 and is located at limit adjusting mechanism
204 downside is provided with elastic reset member 203；The hollow tooth wheel disc 201 being arranged on resetting-mechanism 20, circle are adjusted by rotation
Cooperate between shape rotating disc 202, elastic element and limit adjusting mechanism 204；It is realized when being increased to entire rack 1 first
It is more convenient；The raising that rack 1 can be directly realized by by ceaselessly pressing height regulation handle 21, to realize to excavation
The taking-up of Radix Paeoniae Alba root realize taking-up bit by bit and by engagement between hollow tooth wheel disc 201 and DOCK LEVELER 15
Entire rack 1, this mode of operation is more laborsaving, rather than to it is traditional once pull out by hand entire rack 1 need it is very big
Strength.
As shown in figure 12: limit adjusting mechanism 204 includes the limit adjustable column 2041 being mutually adapted with skewed slot, and limit is adjusted
The two sides of column 2041 are provided with limit adjustment seat 2042, limit the setting of adjustment seat 2042 in mobile column 2043, mobile column
2043 one end is movably arranged on the inside of limit sliding seat 2044, and limit sliding seat 2044 is mounted on circular rotatable disk 202,
Mobile column 2043 is provided with far from one end of circular rotatable disk 202 resets adjusting rod 22；By being arranged on limit adjusting mechanism 204
Limit adjustable column 2041, limit adjustment seat 2042, mobile column 2043 and limit sliding shoe between cooperation；It realizes to sky
Heart toothed disc 201 can keep the movement engagement height adjustable plate 15 in a direction to realize the liter to rack 1 when being rotated
Height, and under the design for resetting adjusting rod 22, it need to only pull mobile column 2043 that can realize the reset rotation of hollow tooth wheel disc 201
Turn, to realize that the decline to rack 1 is adjusted, convenient for the excavation of next Radix Paeoniae Alba root.
As shown in figure 14: arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism 14 includes adjustment disk 141, and the top of adjustment disk 141 is arranged
There is a connecting column 142,141 edge of adjustment disk is placed equidistant with that there are four the inclination arc grooves being mutually adapted with crawl support rod 12
143；By the adjustment disk 141 that is arranged on arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism 14, connecting column 142 and inclination arc groove 143,
After crawl support rod 12 enters ground a distance, the upper end for grabbing support rod 12 will be slowly by touching adjustment disk
Inside inclination arc groove 143 on 141, in addition arc-shaped recliner slot 143 is to be obliquely installed from the top down, so when crawl support rod
On upper end when being located at the inside of tipper；To make to keep the shape of a crawl between four crawl support rods 12
State, to carry out excavation taking-up to Radix Paeoniae Alba root.
Working principle: in use, rack 1 has been placed at Radix Paeoniae Alba root by the handle being arranged in rack 1 first, this
When in crawl support rod 12 and push under supporting member 11 cooperates and can shake descending mechanism 5 with equidistant adjust and be moved up, so
After start pressing push handle 8, push handle 8 press during by shake pressing lever 9 on semicircle jacking block 10 it is right
Shaking slot 56 on shaking disk 51 carries out pressing percussion, and the process tapped be to four shaking slots 56 on shaking disk 51 successively
It taps, when shaking slot 56 by power on shaking disk 51, at this moment the power that shaking slot 56 is subject to can be transmitted to pushing supporting element
11, it is transmitted on Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavation cutter mechanism 13 by pushing supporting element 11, four Radix Paeoniae Alba roots excavation cutter mechanisms 13 are understood successively
Into ground, when excavation cutter mechanism enters ground, pass through adjustable column 132, Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat regulating tank 133 and Radix Paeoniae Alba root
Cooperation between firm seat 134, can make Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidate the shaking that seat 134 carries out front and back, since Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat 134
Be be designed into according to Radix Paeoniae Alba root it is semicircular, Radix Paeoniae Alba root by excavation cutter mechanism 13 power when, add adjustable column 132
The effect that seat 134 is adjusted is consolidated with Radix Paeoniae Alba root；The Radix Paeoniae Alba root inside the firm seat 134 of Radix Paeoniae Alba root can be made as Radix Paeoniae Alba root is firm
Seat 134 equally keeps inclined state, so as to carry out certain protection to Radix Paeoniae Alba root, when crawl support rod 12 enters ground
The upper end of crawl support rod 12 will be slowly by the inclination arc groove 143 touched on adjustment disk 141 after the distance of face one end
Inside, since arc-shaped recliner slot 143 is to be obliquely installed from the top down, so when the upper end on crawl support rod is located at tipper
When 143 inside；To make to keep the state of a crawl between four crawl support rods 12, at this moment height is adjusted again
Save handle 21 and carry out pressing back and forth, the hollow tooth wheel disc 201 on shaft 19 is driven to be rotated, hollow tooth wheel disc 201 into
Teeth slot while row rotation on engagement height adjustable plate 15 can drive DOCK LEVELER 15 to be moved up, to drive whole
A rack 1 with Radix Paeoniae Alba root moves up, and moves up to a certain extent Radix Paeoniae Alba root far from ground, at this moment pulls and reset adjusting rod 22,
At this moment hollow tooth wheel disc 201 can rotate under the external force of DOCK LEVELER 15, so that the Radix Paeoniae Alba root in entire rack 1
Be contacted again earth's surface, at this moment grab support rod 12 will stress, when grabbing the support force by ground again of support rod 12
Crawl support rod 12 will be detached from inclination arc groove 143, so that Radix Paeoniae Alba root falls off from whole device automatically.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavates device, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: the two sides of the rack (1) are movably set with company
The outer wall surrounding of joint chair (2), the rack (1) is placed equidistant with firm supporting leg (3), is provided with firm structure on the attachment base (2)
Equidistant adjust that be internally provided with of part (4), the rack (1) shakes descending mechanism (5), and descending mechanism is shaken in the equidistant adjusting
(5) inside is provided through sliding bar (6), and the surface of the sliding bar (6) is provided with turning set (7), the turning set (7)
On be provided with and push handle (8), the bottom for pushing handle (8) is provided with shaking disk pressing lever (9), shaking disk pressing
The bottom of bar (9) is hinged with semicircle jacking block (10), and equidistant four side of bottom for adjusting shaking descending mechanism (5) is hinged with pushing
Supporting member (11), the bottom for pushing supporting member (11) is hinged with crawl support rod (12) by axis, and grabs branch
It is connected between strut (12) and pushing supporting member (11) by elastic element, the bottom of crawl support rod (12) is provided with
Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavates cutter mechanism (13), and the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with arc shoveling bar angle adjusting mechanism (14), the company
Joint chair (2) two sides are provided with adjustable plate and consolidate seat (16), and the adjustable plate consolidates and is movably set with DOCK LEVELER on seat (16)
(15), it is provided with teeth slot on the DOCK LEVELER (15), axis is movably set with by bearing holder (housing, cover) on the firm component (4)
Bar (19), the surface of the shaft (19) are provided with rotation and adjust resetting-mechanism (20) and height regulation handle (21), the machine
Corresponding push is provided with pushing handle sliding groove (23) on frame (1) at handle (8).
2. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterised in that: decline machine is shaken in the equidistant adjusting
Structure (5) includes shaking disk (51), and the surface of the shaking disk (51) is provided with the percussion slot being mutually adapted with semicircle jacking block (10)
(52), it is equidistantly provided on the shaking disk (51) and to shake slot (56), and shaken slot (56) and be internally provided with shaking disk angle
Regulating mechanism (54), shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism (54) is provided with connecting rod (55) far from the one end of shaking disk (51), described
The other end of connecting rod (55) is provided with semicircle angular adjustment seat (17), and the semicircle angular adjustment seat (17) is far from connecting rod
(55) one end is provided with sliding seat (18), and sliding seat (18) is slidably arranged in the inside of rack (1).
3. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 2 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the shaking disk angle adjusting mechanism
(54) include two semi-round balls (541), be provided with oscillating rod (542) between two semi-round balls (541), the two of oscillating rod (542)
End, which is provided with, swings ball (543), and swings the inside that ball (543) are located at semi-round ball (541).
4. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the Radix Paeoniae Alba root excavates cutter mechanism
It (13) include triangle excavation blade (131), triangle excavation blade (131) is internally provided with adjustable column (132), and
It is movably set with Radix Paeoniae Alba root on adjustable column (132) and consolidates seat (134), is located at Radix Paeoniae Alba root on triangle excavation blade (131)
It is provided with Radix Paeoniae Alba root on rear side of firm seat (134) and consolidates seat regulating tank (133).
5. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 4 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the Radix Paeoniae Alba root consolidates seat (134)
Shape be semicircle, and bottom be tip design.
6. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the rotation adjusts resetting-mechanism
It (20) include hollow tooth wheel disc (201), the hollow tooth wheel disc (201) is internally provided with skewed slot, the hollow tooth wheel disc
(201) be internally provided with circular rotatable disk (202), and circular rotatable disk (202) is mounted on shaft (19), circular rotatable disk
(202) surface is provided with limit adjusting mechanism (204), on the circular rotatable disk (202) and is located at limit adjusting mechanism
(204) elastic reset member (203) are provided on the downside of.
7. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the limit adjusting mechanism (204)
Including the limit adjustable column (2041) being mutually adapted with skewed slot, the two sides for limiting adjustable column (2041) are provided with limit adjustment seat
(2042), the setting of adjustment seat (2042) is limited on mobile column (2043), and one end activity of the mobile column (2043) is arranged
In the inside of limit sliding seat (2044), limit sliding seat (2044) is mounted on circular rotatable disk (202), mobile column (2043)
One end far from circular rotatable disk (202), which is provided with, resets adjusting rod (22).
8. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the arc shoveling bar angular adjustment
Mechanism (14) includes adjustment disk (141), is provided with connecting column (142) at the top of the adjustment disk (141), adjustment disk (141) side
The inclination arc groove (143) being mutually adapted there are four being placed equidistant at edge with crawl support rod (12).
9. a kind of Radix Paeoniae Alba root according to claim 1 excavates device, it is characterised in that: the inner wall bottom of the rack (1)
It is provided with position-arresting disk.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811259144.3A CN109168546B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root is adopted and is dug device |
| CN202110035090.8A CN112673791A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root digging device and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811259144.3A CN109168546B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root is adopted and is dug device |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035090.8A Division CN112673791A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root digging device and using method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109168546A true CN109168546A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109168546B CN109168546B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
Family
ID=64943832
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035090.8A Withdrawn CN112673791A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root digging device and using method |
| CN201811259144.3A Active CN109168546B (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root is adopted and is dug device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035090.8A Withdrawn CN112673791A (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2018-10-26 | White peony root digging device and using method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN112673791A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075183A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-15 | 武汉轻工大学 | Dig bamboo shoot with simply digging native device |
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| EP0812529A2 (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-17 | Michael Flannagan | Digging apparatus |
| CN105027794A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏大学 | White turnip auxiliary harvesting device and method |
| CN105474854A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Cassava pulling tool |
| CN207531345U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-26 | 湛江三人行科技有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato root tuber pulling attachment easy to use |
| CN108668598A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-19 | 史积贵 | A kind of more shovel head radish pickers |
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| DE3536055A1 (en) * | 1985-10-09 | 1987-04-09 | Klaus Dieter Dipl Ing Ronig | Continuous angle-adjusting device for ergonomic working with implements |
| RU2236771C2 (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 2004-09-27 | Челябинский государственный агроинженерный университет | Potato digging plow |
| DE202005000517U1 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-05-25 | Luik, Jan | gardening equipment |
| CN103548465B (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of mechanical type is uprooted device |
| CN108064557B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2020-10-13 | 中南林业科技大学 | Fruit picking device |
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- 2018-10-26 CN CN202110035090.8A patent/CN112673791A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0812529A2 (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-12-17 | Michael Flannagan | Digging apparatus |
| CN105027794A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏大学 | White turnip auxiliary harvesting device and method |
| CN105474854A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Cassava pulling tool |
| CN207531345U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-06-26 | 湛江三人行科技有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato root tuber pulling attachment easy to use |
| CN108668598A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-19 | 史积贵 | A kind of more shovel head radish pickers |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075183A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-15 | 武汉轻工大学 | Dig bamboo shoot with simply digging native device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109168546B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
| CN112673791A (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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