CN109166192B - Two-dimensional code mobile attendance system and attendance method for university - Google Patents

Two-dimensional code mobile attendance system and attendance method for university Download PDF

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CN109166192B
CN109166192B CN201810799878.4A CN201810799878A CN109166192B CN 109166192 B CN109166192 B CN 109166192B CN 201810799878 A CN201810799878 A CN 201810799878A CN 109166192 B CN109166192 B CN 109166192B
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attendance
information
dimensional code
class
student
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CN109166192A (en
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刘红
李英奎
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Linyi University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices

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Abstract

The invention provides a university two-dimensional code mobile attendance system which comprises a pre-class reader group, a classroom reader group, a plurality of student mobile terminals, a cloud server and an attendance management terminal. The two-dimensional code mobile attendance checking method for the university sequentially comprises the following steps: setting an attendance plan, checking attendance before class, checking attendance in class, checking attendance after class, objectifying and verifying and generating a report.

Description

Two-dimensional code mobile attendance system and attendance method for university
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of two-dimensional code attendance checking, in particular to a university two-dimensional code mobile attendance checking system and an attendance checking method.
Background
At present, students in college campuses lack of supervision and frequently escape, and become one of bad wind and bad breath in campuses, and the students seriously influence the performance and development of individuals, the teaching quality of the schools and the progress of society. The bad wind is eliminated, the school book fragrance is improved, the teaching quality is improved, and the continuous progress of the society is more urgent.
Meanwhile, in the present colleges and universities, the distributed teaching of students causes the untight links of teaching management and the like, so that some students generate the luck spirit of escaping from class, and the college students have the serious problem of escaping from class.
The attendance is not only an important component of a teacher classroom, but also an important basis for measuring the learning or working state of students. Therefore, the class attendance work of students is an important link of daily teaching management work. The student class attendance management work is grasped well, and the method plays an important role in improving the teaching quality.
In the prior art, a way of reading and establishing a complete attendance record in an encryption mode appears, but the method is very imperfect, and basically a code scanner is left at the door of a classroom for a student to scan codes during class taking or class leaving, or a plurality of handheld code scanners are placed on a desk, and a teacher randomly draws a plurality of people in class to request the student to scan codes for attendance. These methods have great distance to comprehensively master the attendance information of students.
Disclosure of Invention
The system provided by the invention develops a small two-dimensional code attendance system for reducing the class escape phenomenon of people who are idle people in a campus and often escape from classes. The software part of the system uses VS2010 as a development environment and uses SQLServer2005 as a database. Through this two-dimensional code attendance system, can master the student condition of taking a lesson, can reduce the student to a certain extent and flee the class phenomenon, can reduce the time that the teacher roll call on class simultaneously, indirectly improve the teaching quality of school, make the university become the school in the true sense. The system comprises information management and attendance management. "management of information" includes performing management of student information and class information management; the 'attendance management' is the management of attendance courses. Therefore, the system is clear to the user, simple to operate and convenient to use, and the functions of the system can be effectively displayed and realized.
The invention aims to provide an attendance system and method which can effectively ensure the attendance validity and do not occupy the time and energy of a teacher and can be set by students only by using a student mobile terminal, although the attendance system has more attendance steps, aiming at the current situation that the attendance of students is not intensive and effective and occupies too much time and energy of the teacher and students in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an attendance system is removed to university's two-dimensional code which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a pre-class reader group, a classroom reader group, a plurality of student mobile terminals, a cloud server and an attendance management terminal.
The reader group comprises a plurality of handheld two-dimensional code readers and a plurality of fixed two-dimensional code readers, and the two-dimensional code readers are arranged on tables outside a classroom in an array mode or hung on the outer wall of the classroom in an array mode.
The reader group in the classroom comprises a plurality of fixed two-dimensional code readers, wherein each fixed two-dimensional code reader is vertically and downwards arranged facing the center of the earth and is provided with a reflector forming an included angle of 45 degrees with the normal line vertical to the ground, or the fixed two-dimensional code readers and the reflector are arranged below the side of a classroom row of drawers and are connected with transparent resin quadrangular boxes with a plurality of openings which are uniformly distributed and arranged right below the row of drawers, or the fixed two-dimensional code readers and the reflector are arranged on a wall right opposite to the side wall between two rows of seats in the classroom and are perpendicular to the wall on the other side, and the height of the reflector is 0.4-1.6m away from the ground.
The student mobile terminals can receive the transmission data information and can automatically generate two-dimensional codes on a screen according to requirements, and the student mobile terminals are connected to the Internet through wifi or one of 3G, 4G and 5G signals.
The cloud server is used for recording original information acquired by the pre-class reader group, the in-classroom reader group and all the student mobile terminals and extracting attendance information, the original information and the attendance information are stored in the cloud memory, the attendance information is indexed according to student information, time information, location information, corresponding teacher information and classroom information, and can be sequenced and inquired according to the student information, the time information, the location information, the corresponding teacher information and the classroom information; the cloud server is provided with an attendance checking module which is used for checking whether attendance information in the cloud server is attendance or not.
The attendance management terminal is provided with attendance platform software which can be used for calling the original information and the attendance information and also can be used for calling original data information sent to the Internet by all the handheld two-dimensional code readers, all the fixed two-dimensional code readers and all the student mobile terminals; the attendance platform software can calculate attendance information in any selected category indexed according to student information, time information, location information, corresponding teacher information and classroom information and generate a printable table.
The attendance system is removed to aforementioned university's two-dimensional code, its characterized in that: the attendance management terminal is a personal computer or a workstation computer or a computer group which consists of a plurality of personal computers and a plurality of workstation computers and can carry out attendance management; the fixed two-dimensional code reader is provided with a gray or black engineering plastic shell, a scanning opening, a transparent polyester sealing cover, an omnidirectional CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) image sensor or an omnidirectional CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor, a green light bar-shaped LED lamp and a white light anti-dazzling LED lamp for positioning, an integrated decoding chip, a trigger signal input port, a photoelectric sensor, a USBHID (universal serial bus-embedded device) interface, a USBKeyboard interface, a USB (universal serial bus) virtual serial port, an RS232 interface, a TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/Internet protocol) network interface, a wireless wifi network card, a buzzer, a manual trigger and a 5; the scanning opening has an opening area of at least 20 × 20cm, the transparent polyester cover is mounted on the scanning opening, and the effective receiving area of the omnidirectional CMOS image sensor or the omnidirectional CCD image sensor is at least 25 × 25 cm; the handheld two-dimensional code reader is provided with a gray or black engineering plastic shell, a scanning opening, an omnidirectional CMOS image sensor, a green light bar-shaped LED lamp for positioning, an integrated decoding chip, a trigger signal input port, a photoelectric sensor, a TCP/IP network interface, a wireless wifi network card, a buzzer and a 5V direct-current power supply interface; the transparent resin quadrangular box is in a slender quadrangular prism shape, each transparent resin quadrangular box is arranged right below a single row of drawers, and is fixed on the drawers through additional metal buckles or plastic buckles arranged at intervals, and the openings are uniformly distributed and are suitable for holding the mobile terminal of a student by hands to take in or take out. The student mobile terminal is a smart phone capable of being provided with a specific APP, or a customized mobile terminal capable of being connected with the Internet in a WIFI (wireless fidelity) or 3G or 4G or 5G mode.
The university two-dimensional code mobile attendance system is utilized to carry out a university two-dimensional code mobile attendance method, and is characterized in that: 1) setting an attendance plan: setting a blank attendance file by attendance platform software aiming at a certain course needing attendance, attaching attendance attributes of the course, wherein the attendance attributes comprise but are not limited to a pre-class attendance period, a post-class attendance period, a random number of people for in-class attendance, a fixed interval or a random interval for in-class attendance, and a GPS positioning deviation margin, opening all student mobile terminals to inquire 20-15 days before the course starts, wherein all the student mobile terminals can propose all the attendance attributes once, and the proposal information is attached to the blank attendance file for storage, and within 15-3 days before the course starts, calling the proposal information by the attendance platform software and modifying all the attendance attributes to generate a blank attendance file; 2) attendance checking before class: according to the pre-class attendance time period Pmin-0min set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on in the pre-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom in the pre-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within the GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time; 3) in-class attendance checking steps: according to the random number of people who draw the in-class attendance set in the step (1), whether the in-class attendance adopts a fixed interval or a random interval and GPS positioning deviation allowance, at least M different student mobile terminals are drawn in the course to receive two-dimensional code scanning, the information needing to be scanned is sent to the corresponding student mobile terminals to be reminded, the reminding student mobile terminals determine that the information is within the GPS positioning deviation allowance of the classroom by the GPS information, the number, the current time and the course information of the student mobile terminals are combined to generate two-dimensional codes, the two-dimensional codes are scanned and submitted on any one fixed two-dimensional code reader, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged below the side of the gang drawer, the student mobile terminals are placed into a certain opening of the transparent resin quadrangular box to receive scanning, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged on the wall, vertically placing the student mobile terminal at the same height of the reflector, enabling the screen to face the direction of the reflector to receive scanning, and simultaneously confirming the scanning by sounding of the buzzer and the display confirmation information on the student terminal; initiating at least M confirmations during the course; 4) attendance checking after class: according to the post-class attendance time period Qmin-0min set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on in the post-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom in the post-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within a GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time; 5) an objection step: filling the confirmed blank attendance record in the cloud storage with the information obtained in the step 2-4 to obtain an initial completion attendance record of a certain course; in T- (T +8) days after the course is finished, allowing the student mobile terminals to inquire attendance information corresponding to the student mobile terminal numbers, and allowing the attendance information to be proposed as objections and reasons and attached to the primarily finished attendance files; 6) verification and report generation step: and screening the primarily completed attendance file and accompanying objections and reasons thereof through attendance platform software, generating and printing the confirmed completed attendance file.
The two-dimensional code mobile attendance checking method for the university is characterized in that: under the condition that the two-dimensional code is not scanned correctly, the student mobile terminal sends out a preset reminding sound and displays the incorrectly scanned image information; generating the two-dimensional code in the steps (2) to (4), wherein the two-dimensional code also can comprise number information provided by a teacher in any hall or verification code information received by a student mobile terminal; the cloud server also comprises a relay memory for temporarily storing the attendance information when the attendance information is submitted too densely so as to be stored in the cloud memory after waiting; the cloud server is further connected with a data disaster recovery memory in an encrypted mode through the Internet, the updating condition of the cloud server data is monitored at intervals of 6-24h, disaster recovery data packets are generated and stored in the data disaster recovery memory; after the learning of each course is completed, the cloud storage automatically triggers the course overall attendance data to be sent to the attendance platform software, a course attendance report including but not limited to attendance reports of each student and overall attendance statistical information is generated and transmitted to the cloud storage for storage, and the report can be automatically inquired by an attendance management terminal or a student mobile terminal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. intensive property: the system can obtain complete and effective attendance information through effective operation, and the validity of attendance is effectively ensured due to the addition of time period information check, GPS positioning information investigation and mobile terminal number information investigation; 2. effectiveness: the attendance mechanism according to the method of the application means that students have to sign in on site before and after class, and also have to deal with randomly initiated attendance instructions in a classroom at any time in class, so that the students can get rid of the luck psychology of a masquerade attendance system, and the escape from the source becomes impossible; 3. due to the tightness of an attendance mechanism, the behavior of card punching and the like cannot be realized, because the randomness of attendance verification is extracted in class, a student carries a plurality of mobile terminals to carry out attendance behavior, the behavior of carrying out multiple attendance verification can be found very easily, and the behavior of card punching and the like cannot be realized basically; 4, carry out attendance at any time and disturb teaching minimumly in class, current attendance system and method have just seldom to consume the teacher time and energy of giving lessons and just can go on, basically all need to consume the teacher considerable energy, teacher's energy is hardly concentrated in teaching itself, it is not very vexed to the attendance affairs, in the device and the method of this application, the teacher can choose to verify in class to add some information of setting by oneself, also can not participate in, the system and the method of this application have already played fine attendance effect, make the teacher need not spend time energy wherein completely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a stationary two-dimensional code reader of the present invention in a drawer-type classroom;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a stationary two-dimensional code reader in a drawer-less classroom according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. remove attendance system, 2, the preceding reader group, 3, the interior reader group of classroom, 4, student's mobile terminal, 5, high in the clouds server, 6, high in the clouds memory, 7, attendance management terminal, 8, fixed two-dimensional code reader, 9, speculum, 10, reflection lens, 11, row's drawer, 12, transparent resin quadrangular box opening, 13, transparent resin quadrangular box, 14, front seat, 15, back row seat, 16, passageway, 17, elevation prompt board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an attendance system is removed to university's two-dimensional code which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a pre-class reader group, a classroom reader group, a plurality of student mobile terminals, a cloud server and an attendance management terminal. The devices are manufactured according to the requirements, wherein a fixed two-dimensional code reader, a PC or a workstation computer and a memory can also purchase commercially available products.
The reader group comprises a plurality of handheld two-dimensional code readers and a plurality of fixed two-dimensional code readers, and the two-dimensional code readers are arranged on tables outside a classroom in an array mode or hung on the outer wall of the classroom in an array mode. The handheld and fixed readers herein can be purchased custom or commercially available products, but must meet the requirements of the accessories detailed below to be able to read and transmit two-dimensional code information quickly and efficiently.
The reader group in the classroom comprises a plurality of fixed two-dimensional code readers, wherein each fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged downwards and vertically facing the center of the earth and is provided with a reflector forming an included angle of 45 degrees with the normal line vertical to the ground, or the fixed two-dimensional code readers and the reflector are arranged below the side of a classroom row of drawers and are connected with transparent resin quadrangular boxes with a plurality of uniformly distributed openings and arranged right below the row of drawers, or the fixed two-dimensional code readers and the reflector are arranged on a wall right opposite to the side wall between two rows of seats in the classroom and are perpendicular to the wall on the other side, and the height of the reflector is 0.6 m, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4 or 1.6m away from the ground. The design is a unique innovation of the application, in the prior art, how to strictly carry out attendance checking and put an end to the lucky spirit of students instead of attendance checking is that no proper solution is available, or the vulnerability is very large, or teachers need to participate deeply in the method, such as providing unique verification information, or students need to participate deeply, such as roll call for verification type check-in or attendance checking, so that the time and energy of courses are sacrificed while the attendance checking quality is ensured.
The student mobile terminals can receive the transmission data information and can automatically generate two-dimensional codes on a screen according to requirements, and the student mobile terminals are connected to the Internet through wifi or one of 3G, 4G and 5G signals. Generally, a campus wireless network can be accessed in a university campus through wifi connection, and if the campus wireless network is in a rented classroom, a building and the like, 3G, 4G and 5G signals can be accessed to ensure connection. All student mobile terminals have accurate GPS modules.
The cloud server is used for recording original information acquired by the pre-class reader group, the in-classroom reader group and all the student mobile terminals and extracting attendance information, the original information and the attendance information are stored in the cloud memory, the attendance information is indexed according to student information, time information, location information, corresponding teacher information and classroom information, and can be sequenced and inquired according to the student information, the time information, the location information, the corresponding teacher information and the classroom information; the cloud server is provided with an attendance checking module which is used for checking whether attendance information in the cloud server is attendance or not. The original information at least comprises but is not limited to all the two-dimension code information which is transmitted and captured and the original data information which is converted from the two-dimension code information, and a preset algorithm of the two-dimension code converted data information is stored in the cloud storage and is available for the attendance checking module to capture and use during checking at any time. The cloud storage automatically allocates the school-term attendance information storage position before the beginning of each school term, so that the data storage stability is ensured, and the subsequent backup and disaster recovery processing are facilitated.
The attendance management terminal is provided with attendance platform software which can be used for calling the original information and the attendance information and also can be used for calling original data information sent to the Internet by all the handheld two-dimensional code readers, all the fixed two-dimensional code readers and all the student mobile terminals; the attendance platform software can calculate attendance information in any selected category indexed according to student information, time information, location information, corresponding teacher information and classroom information and generate a printable table. The attendance management terminal uses the same algorithm for reading the two-dimensional code as the attendance checking module.
The attendance system is removed to aforementioned university's two-dimensional code, its characterized in that: the attendance management terminal is a personal computer or a workstation computer or a computer group which consists of a plurality of personal computers and a plurality of workstation computers and can carry out attendance management; the fixed two-dimensional code reader is provided with a gray or black engineering plastic shell, a scanning opening, a transparent polyester sealing cover, an omnidirectional CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) image sensor or an omnidirectional CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor, a green light bar-shaped LED lamp and a white light anti-dazzling LED lamp for positioning, an integrated decoding chip, a trigger signal input port, a photoelectric sensor, a USBHID (universal serial bus-embedded device) interface, a USBKeyboard interface, a USB (universal serial bus) virtual serial port, an RS232 interface, a TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/Internet protocol) network interface, a wireless wifi network card, a buzzer, a manual trigger and a 5; the scanning opening has an opening area of at least 20 × 20cm, the transparent polyester cover is mounted on the scanning opening, and the effective receiving area of the omnidirectional CMOS image sensor or the omnidirectional CCD image sensor is at least 25 × 25 cm; the handheld two-dimensional code reader is provided with a gray or black engineering plastic shell, a scanning opening, an omnidirectional CMOS image sensor, a green light bar-shaped LED lamp for positioning, an integrated decoding chip, a trigger signal input port, a photoelectric sensor, a TCP/IP network interface, a wireless wifi network card, a buzzer and a 5V direct-current power supply interface; the transparent resin quadrangular box is in a slender quadrangular prism shape, each transparent resin quadrangular box is arranged right below a single row of drawers, and is fixed on the drawers through additional metal buckles or plastic buckles arranged at intervals, and the openings are uniformly distributed and are suitable for holding the mobile terminal of a student by hands to take in or take out. Student's mobile terminal can install specific APP's smart mobile phone, here the smart mobile phone as long as satisfy APP's function needs can, can accept verification information or SMS promptly, can network with the mode of predetermineeing, can run and predetermine characteristics APP, can satisfy the data transmission needs, perhaps the mobile terminal that can connect the internet with WIFI or 3G or 4G or 5G mode of customization. The student mobile terminal at least comprises a screen, a camera and a CPU chip.
The university two-dimensional code mobile attendance system is utilized to carry out a university two-dimensional code mobile attendance method, and is characterized in that: 1) setting an attendance plan: setting a blank attendance file by attendance platform software aiming at a certain course needing attendance, attaching attendance attributes of the course, wherein the attendance attributes comprise but are not limited to a pre-class attendance period, a post-class attendance period, a random number of people for in-class attendance, a fixed interval or a random interval for in-class attendance, and a GPS positioning deviation margin, opening all student mobile terminals to inquire 18 days before the course starts, wherein all student mobile terminals can propose suggestions for all the attendance attributes once, suggestion information is attached to the blank attendance file for storage, and within 15-12 days before the course starts, calling the suggestion information by the attendance platform software and modifying all the attendance attributes to generate and confirm the blank attendance file; 2) attendance checking before class: according to the pre-class attendance time period set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on within 30-0 min of the pre-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom within the pre-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within a GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time; 3) in-class attendance checking steps: according to the random number of people who draw the in-class attendance set in the step (1), whether the in-class attendance adopts a fixed interval or a random interval and GPS positioning deviation allowance, at least M different student mobile terminals are drawn in the course to receive two-dimensional code scanning, the information needing to be scanned is sent to the corresponding student mobile terminals to be reminded, the reminding student mobile terminals determine that the information is within the GPS positioning deviation allowance of the classroom by the GPS information, the number, the current time and the course information of the student mobile terminals are combined to generate two-dimensional codes, the two-dimensional codes are scanned and submitted on any one fixed two-dimensional code reader, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged below the side of the gang drawer, the student mobile terminals are placed into a certain opening of the transparent resin quadrangular box to receive scanning, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged on the wall, vertically placing the student mobile terminal at the same height of the reflector, enabling the screen to face the direction of the reflector to receive scanning, and simultaneously confirming the scanning by sounding of the buzzer and the display confirmation information on the student terminal; initiating at least 10 confirmations during the course; 4) attendance checking after class: according to the post-class attendance time period set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on within 30-0 min of the post-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom within the post-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within a GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time; 5) an objection step: filling the confirmed blank attendance record in the cloud storage with the information obtained in the step 2-4 to obtain an initial completion attendance record of a certain course; within 1-9 days after the course is finished, allowing the mobile terminals of the students to inquire attendance information corresponding to the numbers of the mobile terminals of the students, and allowing the attendance information to be proposed as objection and reason and attached to an initially finished attendance file; 6) verification and report generation step: and screening the primarily completed attendance file and accompanying objections and reasons thereof through attendance platform software, generating and printing the confirmed completed attendance file.
The two-dimensional code mobile attendance checking method for the university is characterized in that: under the condition that the two-dimensional code is not scanned correctly, the student mobile terminal sends out a preset reminding sound and displays the incorrectly scanned image information; generating the two-dimensional code in the steps (2) to (4), wherein the two-dimensional code also can comprise number information provided by a teacher in any hall or verification code information received by a student mobile terminal; the cloud server also comprises a relay memory for temporarily storing the attendance information when the attendance information is submitted too densely so as to be stored in the cloud memory after waiting; the cloud server is further connected with a data disaster recovery memory in an encrypted mode through the Internet, the updating condition of the cloud server data is monitored at intervals of 8h, disaster recovery data packets are generated and stored in the data disaster recovery memory; after the learning of each course is completed, the cloud storage automatically triggers the course overall attendance data to be sent to the attendance platform software, a course attendance report including but not limited to attendance reports of each student and overall attendance statistical information is generated and transmitted to the cloud storage for storage, and the report can be automatically inquired by an attendance management terminal or a student mobile terminal.
Example 2
The university two-dimensional code mobile attendance system is utilized to carry out a university two-dimensional code mobile attendance method, and is characterized in that: 1) setting an attendance plan: setting a blank attendance file by attendance platform software aiming at a certain course needing attendance, attaching attendance attributes of the course, wherein the attendance attributes comprise but are not limited to a pre-class attendance period, a post-class attendance period, a random number of people for in-class attendance, a fixed interval or a random interval for in-class attendance, and a GPS positioning deviation margin, opening all student mobile terminals to inquire 15 days before the course starts, wherein all student mobile terminals can propose suggestions for all the attendance attributes once, suggestion information is attached to the blank attendance file for storage, and within 9-6 days before the course starts, calling the suggestion information by the attendance platform software and modifying all the attendance attributes to generate and confirm the blank attendance file; 2) attendance checking before class: according to the pre-class attendance time period set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on within 20-0 min of the pre-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom within the pre-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within a GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time; 3) in-class attendance checking steps: according to the number of people randomly selected for the in-class attendance and whether the in-class attendance is at a fixed interval or at a random interval and GPS positioning deviation allowance set in the step (1), at least M different student mobile terminals are selected to receive two-dimensional code scanning during the course, the information to be scanned is sent to the corresponding student mobile terminals to be reminded, the reminding student mobile terminals determine that the information is within the GPS positioning deviation allowance of the classroom by the GPS information, the numbers, the current time and the course information of the student mobile terminals are combined to generate two-dimensional codes, the two-dimensional codes are scanned and submitted on any one fixed two-dimensional code reader, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged below the side of the gang drawer, the student mobile terminals are placed into a certain opening of the transparent resin quadrangular box to receive scanning, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged on the wall, vertically placing the student mobile terminal at the same height of the reflector, enabling the screen to face the direction of the reflector to receive scanning, and simultaneously confirming the scanning by sounding of the buzzer and the display confirmation information on the student terminal; initiating at least 20 confirmations during the course; 4) attendance checking after class: according to the post-class attendance time period set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on within 20-0 min of the post-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom within the post-class attendance time period, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information when GPS information is confirmed to be within the GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, and scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, so that a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time; 5) an objection step: filling the confirmed blank attendance record in the cloud storage with the information obtained in the step 2-4 to obtain an initial completion attendance record of a certain course; within 4-12 days after the course is finished, allowing the student mobile terminals to inquire attendance information corresponding to the student mobile terminal numbers, and allowing the attendance information to be proposed as objection and reason, and accompanying in an initially finished attendance file; 6) verification and report generation step: and screening the primarily completed attendance file and accompanying objections and reasons thereof through attendance platform software, generating and printing the confirmed completed attendance file.
Example 3
The key point of the application is the mode of two-dimension code verification in class, the mode of the application does not disturb teachers at all, and only needs students to complete the verification quickly after receiving prompt information, in order to avoid the need for students to leave the seat, a large number of readers are required, but too many means too high a cost, the present application makes the best use of optical properties by placing a fixed reader 8 in a row or in a row of drawers by means of a mirror 9 with 45 ° mirrors 10, in the case of a classroom having drawers 11 arranged in parallel, a transparent resin quadrangular box 13 is provided thereunder, a plurality of openings 12 corresponding to each seat position are designed on the mobile terminal, when receiving the attendance checking instruction, the students in the row can hold the mobile terminal of the students to generate a two-dimensional code and then extend into the openings, the two-dimensional code can be read by only one reader 8 of the arrangement by a simple reflection principle. For the situation that only seats in a classroom have no drawers, the method can be similarly solved, the fixed reader 8 and the reflector 9 are both fixed on one side wall of a passageway 16 between the seats, for example, the left side wall, the reflector 9 is horizontally opened towards the right, the opening is about 1m high away from the ground, at this time, an elevation prompt board 17 can be designed behind a front-row seat 14, after a student receiving an attendance instruction generates a two-dimensional code, the student mobile terminal screen can be vertically picked up towards the left and placed at a proper height for scanning of the reader, and after the student mobile terminal receives the information, the random attendance step is completed. The fixed reader is arranged for each seat, the cost is too high, if a plurality of wireless handheld readers are arranged in a classroom, the teaching order is influenced, the classroom order is messy of seven and eight vinasse inevitably, even normal teaching cannot be carried out, the reading equipment is simplified, the classroom order is influenced minimally, unexpected technical effects are generated, and the common knowledge in the field is not available.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an attendance system is removed to university's two-dimensional code which characterized in that includes:
the system comprises a pre-class reader group, a pre-class reader group and a pre-class reader group, wherein the pre-class reader group comprises a plurality of handheld two-dimensional code readers and a plurality of fixed two-dimensional code readers, and the two-dimensional code readers are arranged on tables outside a classroom in an array mode or hung on the outer wall of the classroom in an array mode;
the classroom reader group comprises a plurality of fixed two-dimensional code readers, wherein each fixed two-dimensional code reader is vertically and downwards arranged facing the center of the earth and is provided with a reflector forming an included angle of 45 degrees with a normal line vertical to the ground, or the fixed two-dimensional code reader and the reflector are arranged below the side of a classroom gang drawer and are connected with a transparent resin quadrangular box which is arranged right below the gang drawer and is provided with a plurality of openings which are uniformly distributed, or the fixed two-dimensional code reader and the reflector are arranged on a wall right opposite to the side wall between two rows of seats in a classroom and are vertical to the wall on the other side, and the height of the reflector is 0.4-1.6m away from the ground;
the student mobile terminals can receive the transmission data information and can automatically generate two-dimensional codes on a screen according to requirements, and the student mobile terminals are accessed to the Internet through wifi or one of 3G, 4G and 5G signals;
the cloud server is used for recording original information acquired by the pre-class reader group, the in-classroom reader group and all the student mobile terminals and extracting attendance information, the original information and the attendance information are stored in the cloud memory, the attendance information is indexed according to student information, time information, location information, corresponding teacher information and classroom information, and can be sequenced and inquired according to the student information, the time information, the location information, the corresponding teacher information and the classroom information; the cloud server is provided with an attendance checking module which is used for checking whether attendance information in the cloud server is attendance or not;
the attendance management terminal is provided with attendance platform software which can be used for calling the original information and the attendance information and also can be used for calling original data information sent to the Internet by all the handheld two-dimensional code readers, all the fixed two-dimensional code readers and all the student mobile terminals; the attendance platform software can calculate attendance information in any selected category indexed according to student information, time information, location information, corresponding teacher information and classroom information and generate a printable table.
2. The university two-dimensional code mobile attendance system of claim 1, wherein:
the attendance management terminal is a personal computer or a workstation computer or a computer group which consists of a plurality of personal computers and a plurality of workstation computers and can carry out attendance management;
the fixed two-dimensional code reader is provided with a gray or black engineering plastic shell, a scanning opening, a transparent polyester sealing cover, an omnidirectional CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) image sensor or an omnidirectional CCD (charge coupled device) image sensor, a green light bar-shaped LED lamp and a white light anti-dazzling LED lamp for positioning, an integrated decoding chip, a trigger signal input port, a photoelectric sensor, a USBHID (universal serial bus-embedded device) interface, a USBKeyboard interface, a USB (universal serial bus) virtual serial port, an RS232 interface, a TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/Internet protocol) network interface, a wireless wifi network card, a buzzer, a manual trigger and a 5;
the scanning opening has an opening area of at least 20 × 20cm, the transparent polyester cover is mounted on the scanning opening, and the effective receiving area of the omnidirectional CMOS image sensor or the omnidirectional CCD image sensor is at least 25 × 25 cm; the handheld two-dimensional code reader is provided with a gray or black engineering plastic shell, a scanning opening, an omnidirectional CMOS image sensor, a green light bar-shaped LED lamp for positioning, an integrated decoding chip, a trigger signal input port, a photoelectric sensor, a TCP/IP network interface, a wireless wifi network card, a buzzer and a 5V direct-current power supply interface;
the transparent resin quadrangular box is in a slender quadrangular prism shape, each transparent resin quadrangular box is arranged right below a single row of drawers, and is fixed on the drawers through additional metal buckles or plastic buckles arranged at intervals, and the openings which are uniformly distributed are suitable for holding the mobile terminal of the student by hands to take in or take out;
the student mobile terminal is a smart phone capable of being provided with a specific APP, or a customized mobile terminal capable of being connected with the Internet in a WIFI (wireless fidelity) or 3G or 4G or 5G mode.
3. A university two-dimensional code mobile attendance method using the university two-dimensional code mobile attendance system defined in claim 2, wherein:
(1) setting an attendance plan: setting a blank attendance file through attendance platform software aiming at a certain course needing attendance, attaching attendance attributes of the course, wherein the attendance attributes comprise but are not limited to a pre-class attendance period, a post-class attendance period, a random number of people for in-class attendance, a fixed interval or a random interval for in-class attendance, and a GPS positioning deviation margin, opening all student mobile terminals to inquire 20-15 days before the course starts, wherein all the student mobile terminals can propose all the attendance attributes once, and the proposal information is attached to the blank attendance file for storage, and within 15-3 days before the course starts, calling the proposal information through the attendance platform software and modifying all the attendance attributes to generate a blank attendance file;
(2) attendance checking before class: according to the pre-class attendance time period Pmin-0min set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on in the pre-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom in the pre-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within the GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time;
(3) in-class attendance checking steps: according to the random number of people who draw the in-class attendance set in the step (1), whether the in-class attendance adopts a fixed interval or a random interval and GPS positioning deviation allowance, at least M different student mobile terminals are drawn in the course to receive two-dimensional code scanning, the information needing to be scanned is sent to the corresponding student mobile terminals to be reminded, the reminding student mobile terminals determine that the information is within the GPS positioning deviation allowance of the classroom by the GPS information, the number, the current time and the course information of the student mobile terminals are combined to generate two-dimensional codes, the two-dimensional codes are scanned and submitted on any one fixed two-dimensional code reader, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged below the side of the gang drawer, the student mobile terminals are placed into a certain opening of the transparent resin quadrangular box to receive scanning, for the condition that the fixed two-dimensional code reader is arranged on the wall, vertically placing the student mobile terminal at the same height of the reflector, enabling the screen to face the direction of the reflector to receive scanning, and simultaneously confirming the scanning by sounding of the buzzer and the display confirmation information on the student terminal; initiating at least M confirmations during the course;
(4) attendance checking after class: according to the post-class attendance time period Qmin-0min set in the step (1), all handheld two-dimensional code readers and fixed two-dimensional code readers in a pre-class reader group are powered on in the post-class attendance time period, two-dimensional code scanning submission is received, all students in class need to come to the front of a classroom in the post-class attendance time period, GPS information is confirmed to be within a GPS positioning deviation margin of the classroom, a two-dimensional code is generated by combining the serial number of a mobile terminal of the student, the current time and course information, scanning submission is carried out on any one of the handheld two-dimensional code readers and the fixed two-dimensional code readers, and a buzzer sounds and display confirmation information on a student terminal is confirmed at the same time;
(5) an objection step: filling the confirmed blank attendance record in the cloud storage with the information obtained in the step 2-4 to obtain an initial completion attendance record of a certain course; in T- (T +8) days after the course is finished, allowing the student mobile terminals to inquire attendance information corresponding to the student mobile terminal numbers, and allowing the attendance information to be proposed as objections and reasons and attached to the primarily finished attendance files;
(6) verification and report generation step: and screening the primarily completed attendance file and accompanying objections and reasons thereof through attendance platform software, generating and printing the confirmed completed attendance file.
4. The two-dimensional code mobile attendance checking method for the university, according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
under the condition that the two-dimensional code is not scanned correctly, the student mobile terminal sends out a preset reminding sound and displays the incorrectly scanned image information;
generating the two-dimensional code in the steps (2) to (4), wherein the two-dimensional code also can comprise number information provided by a teacher in any hall or verification code information received by a student mobile terminal;
the cloud server also comprises a relay memory for temporarily storing the attendance information when the attendance information is submitted too densely so as to be stored in the cloud memory after waiting;
the cloud server is further connected with a data disaster recovery memory in an encrypted mode through the Internet, the updating condition of the cloud server data is monitored at intervals of 6-24h, disaster recovery data packets are generated and stored in the data disaster recovery memory;
after the learning of each course is completed, the cloud storage automatically triggers the course overall attendance data to be sent to the attendance platform software, a course attendance report including but not limited to attendance reports of each student and overall attendance statistical information is generated and transmitted to the cloud storage for storage, and the report can be automatically inquired by an attendance management terminal or a student mobile terminal.
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