CN109165311A - Ladder special topic drawing generating method - Google Patents
Ladder special topic drawing generating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109165311A CN109165311A CN201810812035.3A CN201810812035A CN109165311A CN 109165311 A CN109165311 A CN 109165311A CN 201810812035 A CN201810812035 A CN 201810812035A CN 109165311 A CN109165311 A CN 109165311A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/10—Text processing
- G06F40/166—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
- G06F40/177—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines
- G06F40/18—Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines of spreadsheets
Abstract
The present invention provides ladder special topic drawing generating method, comprising steps of the geometric figure of subregions all in partition tree is placed in same plane and same normal direction is arranged;Plane where the geometric figure of the x/y plane of three-dimensional space and each subregion is corresponding, the normal parallel of the geometric figure of the z-axis of three-dimensional space and each subregion and in the same direction;Each partition level height and thickness are assigned, partition level height and thickness are corresponding with the z-axis of three-dimensional space;The geometric figure of subregion each in each partition level is generated into three-dimensional geometry body according to height and thickness, the three-dimensional geometry body of all partition levels is generated into ladder thematic map according to the node path of partition tree.The present invention can intuitively express topological inclusion relation, relative position and absolute position between each partition level and different subregions level of partition tree and the shape of each subregion, have good intuitive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to partition data processing technology field more particularly to ladder special topic drawing generating methods.
Background technique
All there is partition data in many application fields, i.e., the plane domain for having clear boundary and shape is subdivided into more
A smaller region, the zonule after subdivision are known as segmenting the child partition of forefoot area.Each child partition is also each to have the bright of oneself by oneself
True boundary and shape.This subregion usually not only level-one, but there is multistage subdivision, constitute a partition tree.Such as political affairs
Area, country can be subdivided into multiple provinces, and each province is divided into multiple cities, and city is divided into multiple counties, and county is divided into multiple townshiies, constitute province,
City, county, township's level Four subregion.
The partition tree data of multiple levels are usually required graphically to express, form multistage subregion special topic
Figure.Display for the partition tree comprising two or more levels, at present mainly include the following types:
It is traversed along tree construction, only shows present node every time.This mode is convenient for expressing the shape, big of highlighted subregion itself
The information such as small, but the topological inclusion relation that is beyond expression between highlighted subregion and its ancestors' subregion, the highlighted subregion that is also beyond expression exist
Absolute position in its ancestors' subregion at different levels;
In the same plane simultaneously show partition tree multiple levels or whole tree.This mode can be expressed easily
The absolute position of topological inclusion relation and each subregion between different subregions out.But multiple partition levels are expressed in the same plane
It when other, needs through serial of methods such as line width, Fill Colors, visually explicitly distinguishes which grade some subregion belongs to
Not, which subregion belongs to same rank etc., and is illustrated by legend.This visual means need to compare legend to manage
Solution, poor intuition, and with the other increase of partition level for needing while showing, intuitive can further be deteriorated.
Therefore, multistage subregion topological relation, absolute position, shape and good can preferably be expressed by needing one kind
The ladder special topic drawing generating method of intuitive.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide ladder special topic drawing generating method, Ji Nenggeng
Expression multistage subregion topological relation well, absolute position, shape, and there is good intuitive.
The present invention provides ladder special topic drawing generating method, comprising the following steps:
The geometric figure of subregions all in partition tree is placed in same plane and same normal side is arranged by subregion graphics process
To;
Three-dimensional space is shown, the x/y plane of three-dimensional space is corresponding with plane where the geometric figure of each subregion, three-dimensional space
Between z-axis and each subregion geometric figure normal parallel and in the same direction;
Partitioned parameters setting, assigns each partition level height and thickness, the partition level height and thickness and three-dimensional
The z-axis in space is corresponding;
Ladder thematic map is generated, the geometric figure of subregion each in each partition level is generated according to the height and thickness
The three-dimensional geometry body of all partition levels is generated ladder thematic map according to the node path of the partition tree by three-dimensional geometry body.
Further, in the subregion graphics process, the plane includes two-dimensional surface and three-dimensional planar.
Further, in the partitioned parameters setting, the identical height of same partition level and thickness are assigned.
Further, in the partitioned parameters setting, the height of each partition level is father's level of the partition level
Height and the sum of thickness.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention provides ladder special topic drawing generating method, comprising the following steps: subregion graphics process will own in partition tree
The geometric figure of subregion is placed in same plane and same normal direction is arranged;Three-dimensional space is shown, by the x/y plane of three-dimensional space
It is corresponding with plane where the geometric figure of each subregion, the normal parallel of the geometric figure of the z-axis of three-dimensional space and each subregion and together
To;Partitioned parameters setting, assigns each partition level height and thickness, the z-axis of partition level height and thickness and three-dimensional space
It is corresponding;Ladder thematic map is generated, the geometric figure of subregion each in each partition level is three-dimensional several according to height and thickness generation
The three-dimensional geometry body of all partition levels is generated ladder thematic map according to the node path of partition tree by He Ti.The present invention passes through
Each node of partition tree is shown as to the three-dimensional geometry body with certain altitude and thickness, and to tree node since root node
Different levels assign the height of foundation that successively increases, can intuitively express partition tree each partition level and different points
The shape of topological inclusion relation, relative position and absolute position and each subregion between region layer grade has good intuitive
Property.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
A specific embodiment of the invention is shown in detail by following embodiment and its attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is ladder special topic drawing generating method flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that single zoning diagram is intended in the i-th partition level of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partition tree schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the ladder thematic map schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the ladder thematic map schematic longitudinal section of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being described further in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention, it should be noted that not
Under the premise of conflicting, new implementation can be formed between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic in any combination
Example.
Ladder special topic drawing generating method, as shown in Figure 1, comprising the following steps:
The geometric figure of subregions all in partition tree is placed in same plane and same normal side is arranged by subregion graphics process
To;Preferably, in subregion graphics process, plane includes two-dimensional surface and three-dimensional planar.
Three-dimensional space shows that three reference axis of three-dimensional space are respectively x-axis, y-axis, z-axis, by the x/y plane of three-dimensional space
Corresponding with plane where the geometric figure of each subregion, the z-axis of three-dimensional space is put and several with each subregion by (0,0) of x/y plane
The normal parallel of what figure and in the same direction;Wherein, x/y plane is the plane that x-axis and y-axis are constituted.
Partitioned parameters setting, assigns each partition level height and thickness, partition level height and thickness and three-dimensional space
Z-axis it is corresponding;It in the present embodiment, is highly indicated with h, thickness is indicated with t, t≤0, it is preferred that in partitioned parameters setting, assign
The value of the identical height h of each partitioned nodes of same partition level and thickness t, h and t correspond to the z-axis of three-dimensional space, different
The thickness of level can be different.For the partition tree of a total of n partition level, defining its root node is the 0th partition level,
Child node is the 1st partition level, and so on, the height h of root node0It can be any number in z-axis valid value range.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, wherein the partitioned nodes of the i-th partition level (0≤i < n), height and thickness are respectively hiAnd ti。
In one embodiment, it is preferred that in partitioned parameters setting, the height of each partition level is father's layer of partition level
The sum of the height of grade and thickness, specific formula is as follows:
hi+1=hi+ti
Wherein, 0≤i < n-1, hi+1For the height of current partition level, hiFor the height of father's level of current partition level,
tiFor the thickness of father's level of current partition level.
Ladder thematic map is generated, the geometric figure of subregion each in each partition level is generated into three-dimensional according to height and thickness
The three-dimensional geometry body of all partition levels is generated ladder thematic map according to the node path of partition tree by solid.Such as Fig. 2 institute
Show, for each subregion in the i-th partition level, in the case where not changing plane coordinate value (x, y) of subregion itself, by it
Being shown as bottom surface height is hi, with a thickness of tiThree-dimensional geometry body.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, partition tree includes 8 partitioned nodes, 4 levels are shared.The height of root node
It is respectively h with thickness0And t0, the height and thickness of the 1st partition level are respectively h1And t1, i.e. 1 grade of node a, 1 grade of node b, 1 grade
The height and thickness of node c is h1And t1, the height and thickness of the 2nd partition level are respectively h2And t2, i.e. 2 grades of node a, 2 grades
Node b, the height of 2 grades of node c and thickness are h2And t2, the height and thickness of the 3rd partition level are respectively h3And t3, i.e., 3 grades
The height of node a and with a thickness of h3And t3.As shown in figure 4, not changing subregion for each subregion in each partition level
In the case where plane coordinate value x, y of itself, being displayed as bottom surface height is hi, with a thickness of tiThree-dimensional geometry body, according to
The node path of partition tree is shown all partition datas of all levels by above-mentioned steps, ultimately forms stair-stepping figure
Shape, i.e. ladder thematic map.For the partition tree in Fig. 3 its along path " node a/2 grades of root node/1 grade b/3 grades of node a of node "
Skiagraph as shown in figure 5, ladder thematic map by being shown as each partitioned nodes of partition tree with certain altitude and
The three-dimensional geometry body of thickness, and since root node the different levels of tree node are assigned with the height of foundation successively increased, it can
Intuitively give expression to inclusion relation between each level and different levels subregion of partition tree, relative position and absolutely
The shape of position and each subregion.
The present invention provides ladder special topic drawing generating method, comprising the following steps: subregion graphics process will own in partition tree
The geometric figure of subregion is placed in same plane and same normal direction is arranged;Three-dimensional space is shown, by the x/y plane of three-dimensional space
It is corresponding with plane where the geometric figure of each subregion, the normal parallel of the geometric figure of the z-axis of three-dimensional space and each subregion and together
To;Partitioned parameters setting, assigns each partition level height and thickness, the z-axis of partition level height and thickness and three-dimensional space
It is corresponding;Ladder thematic map is generated, the geometric figure of subregion each in each partition level is three-dimensional several according to height and thickness generation
The three-dimensional geometry body of all partition levels is generated ladder thematic map according to the node path of partition tree by He Ti.The present invention passes through
Each node of partition tree is shown as to the three-dimensional geometry body with certain altitude and thickness, and to tree node since root node
Different levels assign the height of foundation that successively increases, can intuitively express partition tree each partition level and different points
The shape of topological inclusion relation, relative position and absolute position and each subregion between region layer grade has good intuitive
Property.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention in any form;All current rows
The those of ordinary skill of industry can be shown in by specification attached drawing and above and swimmingly implement the present invention;But all to be familiar with sheet special
The technical staff of industry without departing from the scope of the present invention, is made a little using disclosed above technology contents
The equivalent variations of variation, modification and evolution is equivalent embodiment of the invention;Meanwhile all substantial technologicals according to the present invention
The variation, modification and evolution etc. of any equivalent variations to the above embodiments, still fall within technical solution of the present invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. ladder special topic drawing generating method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
The geometric figure of subregions all in partition tree is placed in same plane and same normal direction is arranged by subregion graphics process;
Three-dimensional space is shown, the x/y plane of three-dimensional space is corresponding with plane where the geometric figure of each subregion, the z of three-dimensional space
The normal parallel of the geometric figure of axis and each subregion and in the same direction;
Partitioned parameters setting, assigns each partition level height and thickness, the partition level height and thickness and three-dimensional space
Z-axis it is corresponding;
Ladder thematic map is generated, the geometric figure of subregion each in each partition level is generated into three-dimensional according to the height and thickness
The three-dimensional geometry body of all partition levels is generated ladder thematic map according to the node path of the partition tree by solid.
2. ladder special topic drawing generating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described in the subregion graphics process
Plane includes two-dimensional surface and three-dimensional planar.
3. ladder special topic drawing generating method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the partitioned parameters setting, assign
The identical height of same partition level and thickness.
4. ladder special topic drawing generating method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the partitioned parameters setting, each
The height of partition level is the sum of height and thickness of father's level of the partition level.
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