CN109165083A - A kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN109165083A CN109165083A CN201811074745.7A CN201811074745A CN109165083A CN 109165083 A CN109165083 A CN 109165083A CN 201811074745 A CN201811074745 A CN 201811074745A CN 109165083 A CN109165083 A CN 109165083A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/455—Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
- G06F9/45533—Hypervisors; Virtual machine monitors
- G06F9/45558—Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus.It is related to virtual machine technique, solves the problems, such as that default configuration limits operating system performance.This method comprises: obtaining the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine；Hardware configuration is selected from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter.Technical solution provided by the invention is suitable for Virtual Machine Manager, realizes and ensures that the virtual machine hardware of performance automatically configures.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to virtual machine technique, espespecially a kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus.
Background technique
In cloud computing environment, a data center usually different types of virtual machine good at managing, cloud computing manages platform
The function of management virtual machine configuration is provided.Existing cloud computing platform, which is usually defaulted, provides a kind of virtual machine configuration, for example, default
Virtual machine configuration is " 1GHz1GB ", i.e. CPU of the virtual machine comprising a 1GHz, the memory size of a GB.And different operation
The suitable configurations that system needs are different, for example, the recommended configuration of Windows Server 2008 is " 2GHz2GB ", default
Configuration be not Windows Server 2008 recommend configuration.For user when creating virtual machine, the configuration of default is often not
It is the recommended configuration of installed operating system, causes installed operating system that cannot play optimal performance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus.It is preset it is a variety of with
The hardware configuration that different virtual machine configuration parameters matches solves the problems, such as that default configuration limits operating system performance, real
Show and has ensured automatically configuring for performance.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of virtual machine configuration methods, comprising:
Obtain the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine；
Hardware configuration is selected from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter.
Preferably, the step of configuration parameter of the new creation virtual machine of acquisition includes:
Obtain the operation system information of newly created virtual machine.
Preferably, this method further include:
Safeguard hardware configuration list, the matching hardware in the hardware configuration list comprising a variety of different operating systems is matched
It sets.
Preferably, it is also configured comprising default hardware in the hardware configuration list.
Preferably, selected from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter include: the step of hardware configuration
According to the operation system information of the virtual machine, matched hardware configuration is selected from the hardware configuration list.
Preferably, it is selected also to wrap the step of hardware configuration from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter
It includes:
When hardware configuration matched with the operating system of the virtual machine being not present in the hardware configuration list, for institute
Virtual machine is stated to configure using the default hardware.
The present invention also provides a kind of virtual machine configuration devices, comprising:
Parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine；
Hardware configuration selecting module, for selecting hardware to match from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter
It sets.
Preferably, the parameter acquisition module, specifically for obtaining the operation system information of newly created virtual machine.
Preferably, the device further include:
Configuring maintenance module includes a variety of different behaviour for safeguarding hardware configuration list in the hardware configuration list
Make the matching hardware configuration of system.
Preferably, it is also configured comprising default hardware in the hardware configuration list, the hardware configuration selecting module, specifically
For the operation system information according to the virtual machine, matched hardware configuration is selected from the hardware configuration list, and
There is no when hardware configuration matched with the operating system of the virtual machine in the hardware configuration list, make for the virtual machine
It is configured with the default hardware.
The present invention provides a kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus, obtain the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine, according to
The configuration parameter selects hardware configuration from preset hardware configuration list.Solves default configuration limitation operating system performance
The problem of, it realizes and ensures automatically configuring for performance.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by specification, right
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide to further understand technical solution of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with this
The embodiment of application technical solution for explaining the present invention together, does not constitute the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram for virtual machine configuration method that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for another virtual machine configuration method that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for virtual machine configuration device that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature can mutual any combination.
Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions
It executes.Also, although logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein suitable
Sequence executes shown or described step.
For user when creating virtual machine, the configuration of default is frequently not the recommended configuration of installed operating system, is caused
The operating system installed cannot play optimal performance.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment provides a kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus, Yong Hu
It is suitable that cloud computing can be recommended automatically for the virtual machine when managing platform creation virtual machine according to the operating system that user selects
Configuration improves creation and installed operating system is suitble to match to meet the hardware configuration for needing operating system to be mounted to be recommended
The friendly set.With reference to the accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of virtual machine configuration method, is matched using this method completion to virtual machine hardware
The process set is as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 101, maintenance hardware configuration list.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the matching hardware in the hardware configuration list comprising a variety of different operating systems is matched
It sets.
It is also configured comprising default hardware in the hardware configuration list.
Step 102, the configuration parameter for obtaining new creation virtual machine.
In this step, specifically, obtaining the operation system information of newly created virtual machine.
Step 103 selects hardware configuration from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter.
In this step, according to the operation system information of the virtual machine, selected from the hardware configuration list matched
Hardware configuration.
Preferably, there is no the matched hardware configurations of operating system with the virtual machine in the hardware configuration list
When, it is configured for the virtual machine using the default hardware.
One embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of virtual machine configuration method, and it is uncomfortable mainly to solve virtual machine default configuration
The problem of closing the hardware configuration that respective operations system is recommended, and then causing installed operating system that cannot play maximum performance.
Cloud computing management platform provides the hardware configuration list that the every kind of operating system supported is recommended；When user passes through cloud computing management
When platform creates virtual machine, user is selected operation system information to be mounted；Cloud computing management platform is selected according to user
Operation system information, selection is suitble to the configuration of the operating system from hardware configuration list；User has created virtual machine, completes empty
Quasi- machine operating system installation, virtual machine configuration meet the hardware configuration of operating system recommendation.
Specific implementation process is as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
1) cloud computing management platform provides the hardware configuration list that the every kind of operating system supported is recommended, and includes in list
Default configuration corresponding to a kind of unknown operating system includes the configuration such as CPU, memory in the list.
2) user creates virtual machine in cloud computing management platform, selects operating system to be mounted.
3) operation system information based on user's selection, cloud computing manage platform and are in the hardware configuration list described in 1)
The virtual machine selects corresponding recommendation hardware configuration.If not finding suitable configurations, select unknown operating system corresponding silent
Recognize configuration.
4) user opens virtual machine, completes operating system installation.
5) VME operating system is logged in, checks system hardware configuration, which meets the hardware of operating system recommendation
Configuration.
One embodiment of the invention additionally provides a kind of virtual machine configuration device, and the structure of the device is as shown in figure 3, packet
It includes:
Parameter acquisition module 301, for obtaining the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine；
Hardware configuration selecting module 302, it is hard for being selected from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter
Part configuration.
Preferably, the parameter acquisition module 301, specifically for obtaining the operation system information of newly created virtual machine.
Preferably, the device further include:
Configuring maintenance module 303 includes a variety of differences in the hardware configuration list for safeguarding hardware configuration list
The matching hardware configuration of operating system.
Preferably, it is also configured comprising default hardware in the hardware configuration list, the hardware configuration selecting module 302,
Specifically for the operation system information according to the virtual machine, matched hardware configuration is selected from the hardware configuration list,
And there is no when hardware configuration matched with the operating system of the virtual machine, be described virtual in the hardware configuration list
Machine is configured using the default hardware.
The embodiment provides a kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus, obtain the configuration ginseng of new creation virtual machine
Number, selects hardware configuration from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter.Solves default configuration limitation operation
The problem of system performance, realizes and ensures automatically configuring for performance.
Cloud computing management platform provides the hardware configuration list that the every kind of operating system supported is recommended, and user is empty in creation
Operation system information to be mounted is selected when quasi- machine；The operation system information that cloud computing management platform is selected according to user, automatically
Recommend the configuration for being suitble to the operating system；User has created virtual machine, completes VME operating system installation, register system
Check system hardware configuration, which meets the hardware configuration of operating system recommendation.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that whole or certain steps, system, dress in method disclosed hereinabove
Functional module/unit in setting may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and its combination appropriate.In hardware embodiment,
Division between the functional module/unit referred in the above description not necessarily corresponds to the division of physical assemblies；For example, one
Physical assemblies can have multiple functions or a function or step and can be executed by several physical assemblies cooperations.Certain groups
Part or all components may be implemented as by processor, such as the software that digital signal processor or microprocessor execute, or by
It is embodied as hardware, or is implemented as integrated circuit, such as specific integrated circuit.Such software can be distributed in computer-readable
On medium, computer-readable medium may include computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and communication media (or temporarily
Property medium).As known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, term computer storage medium is included in for storing information (such as
Computer readable instructions, data structure, program module or other data) any method or technique in the volatibility implemented and non-
Volatibility, removable and nonremovable medium.Computer storage medium include but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or its
His memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storages, magnetic holder, tape, disk storage or other
Magnetic memory apparatus or any other medium that can be used for storing desired information and can be accessed by a computer.This
Outside, known to a person of ordinary skill in the art to be, communication media generally comprises computer readable instructions, data structure, program mould
Other data in the modulated data signal of block or such as carrier wave or other transmission mechanisms etc, and may include any information
Delivery media.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of virtual machine configuration method characterized by comprising
Obtain the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine；
Hardware configuration is selected from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter.
2. virtual machine configuration method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that obtain the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine
The step of include:
Obtain the operation system information of newly created virtual machine.
3. virtual machine configuration method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this method further include:
It safeguards hardware configuration list, includes the matching hardware configuration of a variety of different operating systems in the hardware configuration list.
4. virtual machine configuration method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that also comprising silent in the hardware configuration list
Recognize hardware configuration.
5. virtual machine configuration method according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that according to the configuration parameter from preset
Hardware configuration list in select hardware configuration the step of include:
According to the operation system information of the virtual machine, matched hardware configuration is selected from the hardware configuration list.
6. virtual machine configuration method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that according to the configuration parameter from preset hard
The step of hardware configuration is selected in part configured list further include:
It is the void when hardware configuration matched with the operating system of the virtual machine being not present in the hardware configuration list
Quasi- machine is configured using the default hardware.
7. a kind of virtual machine configuration device characterized by comprising
Parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the configuration parameter of new creation virtual machine；
Hardware configuration selecting module, for selecting hardware configuration from preset hardware configuration list according to the configuration parameter.
8. virtual machine configuration device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the parameter acquisition module is specifically used for
Obtain the operation system information of newly created virtual machine.
9. virtual machine configuration device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the device further include:
Configuring maintenance module includes a variety of different operation systems in the hardware configuration list for safeguarding hardware configuration list
The matching hardware configuration of system.
10. virtual machine configuration method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that also include in the hardware configuration list
Default hardware configuration, the hardware configuration selecting module, specifically for the operation system information according to the virtual machine, from described
Matched hardware configuration is selected in hardware configuration list, and there is no the behaviour with the virtual machine in the hardware configuration list
When making the hardware configuration of system matches, configured for the virtual machine using the default hardware.
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| CN201811074745.7A CN109165083A (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | A kind of virtual machine configuration method and apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109901912A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-18 | 厦门容能科技有限公司 | A method of recommending the configuration of cloud host |
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Application publication date: 20190108 |