CN103744714A - Virtual machine management platform based on cloud computing - Google Patents
Virtual machine management platform based on cloud computing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103744714A CN103744714A CN201110456479.6A CN201110456479A CN103744714A CN 103744714 A CN103744714 A CN 103744714A CN 201110456479 A CN201110456479 A CN 201110456479A CN 103744714 A CN103744714 A CN 103744714A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a virtual machine management platform based on cloud computing. When a user obtains virtualized computing resources, storage resources and network resources, a virtual machine supplier can manage all the resources through the system so as to guarantee stable run of the system. With the management platform, virtual machines can be distributed on one or more physical machines, and the virtual machines are used for providing the virtualized elastic computing resources, the elastic storage resources and the elastic network resources for the user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one based on cloud computing Virtual Machine Manager platform, when user obtains virtualized computational resource, storage resources and Internet resources, virtual machine supplier can pass through the above-mentioned all resources of this system management, with the stable operation of safeguards system.This management platform can make virtual machine be distributed in one or many physical machine, and described virtual machine is for providing virtualized elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource and elastomeric network resource to user.The invention belongs to cloud computing technology field.
Background technology
In prior art field, 201110127088.X number patent documentation discloses a kind of method and apparatus of virtual network configuration migration, in the present invention, the network migration event of Network Management Equipment perception fictitious host computer, the ascending physical signal switch of moving into of moving into fictitious host computer issues configuration, the renewal restrict access of ascending physical signal switch to fictitious host computer of moving into, Network Management Equipment can also issue configuration to the ascending physical signal switch of moving out of fictitious host computer, upgrades the restrict access of ascending physical signal switch to fictitious host computer of moving out.By issuing configuration to physical switches, make physical switches control flexibly the access of external user to fictitious host computer, because this process does not need to realize extra agreement, therefore realizability is good; Simultaneously implementation procedure has nothing to do with concrete physical network, does not need physical network that special support is provided, and therefore has good compatibility.This invention, only for moving fictitious host computer, can not facing cloud calculating provide operated from a distance and non-contact type substantial length of operation, is not the Remote configuration for cloud computing system resource.
200880013414.0 number patent documentation has been described fictitious host computer migrating technology.In each embodiment, fictitious host computer can utilize LUN (logical unit number) shielding to move to another principal computer from a principal computer.The LUN of storage array can be mapped to the virtual drive of fictitious host computer.The shielding that the LUN mask that LUN is associated with the first principal computer of fictitious host computer is configured to remove this LUN is to move to the second principal computer by this fictitious host computer from this first principal computer.This technology also, not for the customer relation management of cloud computing system, can not provide the elasticity of cloud computing resources, long-range, self-service configuration.200810184903.4 number patent documentation discloses a kind of computing equipment, carrys out configuration virtual main frame by configuration order.Each fictitious host computer can guide from corresponding fictitious host computer image file.When fictitious host computer guiding or execution, in the application file that fictitious host computer can be included from corresponding fictitious host computer image file and operating system file, read or write to it.Before fictitious host computer guiding, by the application file and the operating system file that comprise from corresponding fictitious host computer image file, read or write to it, computing equipment can obtain or arrange the operating system that will guide in corresponding fictitious host computer and the configuration attribute of application.Computing equipment can carry out that configuration order obtains or the configuration attribute of setting operation system and application.This technology also, not for the customer relation management of cloud computing system, can not provide the elasticity of cloud computing resources, long-range, self-service configuration.
200510048886.8 number patent documentation discloses a kind of WEB server based on fictitious host computer, this server comprises: high-performance HTTP process unit, for accepting user's concurrent connection, according to user's request, from WEB buffer unit, obtain user requested data object and return to user, and notify cache manager when needs loaded data object; WEB buffer unit, for attribute and the data content of data cached object; Cache manager, for receiving the load request of high-performance HTTP process unit, obtains required data object from corresponding service module group, is loaded in WEB buffer unit.This invention also discloses a kind of user simultaneously obtains the method for visit data by the WEB server based on fictitious host computer, this WEB server and method can, when improving system effectiveness, extensibility and supporting large concurrent access, provide different QOS demands to different virtual main frame.This patent is actually the common application to existing fictitious host computer technology, is not applied to cloud computing, and does not set up the far call mechanism of server resource.
Technology related to the present invention mainly contains hosting (English: colocation), also claim Co-location technology, that client is put into by the Internet Server of oneself machine room that Internet Service Provider ISP (ISP) sets up, monthly pay necessary expenses, by ISP on behalf of management maintenance, and a kind of method of service that client operates from far-end line server.Hosting is a kind of very ripe solution, and the hosting that Virtual network operator or large IT integrator provide for medium-sized and small enterprises helps medium-sized and small enterprises to set up their website or simple IT system.Each medium-sized and small enterprises has an independent main frame, and Virtual network operator or large IT integrator are their ON/OFF/daily system maintenance.Trustship business advantage has: cost is lower, and professional and technical personnel is responsible for maintenance, and the expansion of the trustship network equipment is convenient, and user can select arbitrarily 2M-100M (exclusively enjoy or share) access rate, network stabilization etc.Hosting client can send open and close by web browser, monitoring trustship main frame, application server obtains this order, and it will carry out relevant network service (WebServices) to carry out the relevant operation to fictitious host computer and result is turned back to web browser.
The shortcoming of hosting is, client needs the hardware resource of situ configuration oneself, can not realize long-range elasticity configuration server resource, can not set up a kind of customer-oriented " data center zero contacts " formula service mechanism, can not make client without contact server, switch and fire wall physical equipment, without going to cloud computing data center, get final product the cloud computing resources of long-range acquisition calculating, storage and the network bandwidth.
In addition, fictitious host computer is to use special software and hardware technology, a real physics host computer is divided into multiple logic storage units, each unit does not have physical entity, but each physical location can be worked as real physical host on network, there is independent domain name, IP address (or shared IP address) and complete Internet server capability.The gordian technique of fictitious host computer is, even in same hardware, same operating system, moving is the different server formula that multiple users open, and does not interfere with each other.And each user has a part of system resource (IP address, document storage space, internal memory, CPU time etc.) of oneself.Completely independent between fictitious host computer, in the external world, each fictitious host computer is identical with the performance of an independent main frame.So the logic main frame being virtualized this is by be called " fictitious host computer " of image.Existing fictitious host computer technology can not provide the elasticity of cloud computing resources, long-range, self-service configuration.
Current any fictitious host computer is preconfigured to the universal product by ISP, to client, sell, that is to say, ISP is predisposed to virtual machine the product of fixing similar physical machine, its software and hardware resources that can call is predefined, and client can not arbitrarily change the resource distribution of virtual machine.ISP does not allow client to change virtual machine configuration yet.That is to say, the Host Type of existing fictitious host computer technical configuration is fixed, user can only choose different main frames, main frame that can not own long-range establishment oneself, and also main frame can not increase or release calculating, storage, bandwidth, software, hardware, data resource automatically according to business demand.Like this, the resources such as the calculating of user's purchase, storage, bandwidth just do not have elasticity, can not immediately need automatic expansion or release; In this case, fictitious host computer or a similar hardware host that user buys, the service that ISP provides is without any elasticity.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses one based on cloud computing Virtual Machine Manager platform, when user obtains virtualized computational resource, storage resources and Internet resources, virtual machine supplier can pass through the above-mentioned all resources of this system management, with the stable operation of safeguards system.
This management platform can make virtual machine be distributed in one or many physical machine, and described virtual machine is for providing virtualized elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource and elastomeric network resource to user.
This management platform realizes the virtual machine of other xenogenesis Intel Virtualization Technology provider is moved into, and can intelligence automatically distribute virtual machine and realize live migration of virtual machine.
This management platform realizes scheduling of resource, backup and the recovery of strange land data center (machine room); And can close release and Resources allocation fast.
The monitoring of this management platform can realize alarm mechanism and learn by oneself or adjust, and can be to the fault alarm classification of different units (computing unit, storage unit or network element); Meanwhile, also realized user's source utilization factor intelligent reminding function.Described Virtual Machine Manager platform comprises a control module from elastomeric network resource to virtual machine that assign, reclaim elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource and.
This management platform makes user in the experience of using when calculating, storage and Internet resources, just as using from the beginning power and water.In other words, this platform makes calculating, storage and Internet resources become a kind of utility services, thereby makes the user of virtual resources experience easy, easy-to-use.
This management platform not only makes the service mode of high-tech innovation modern service industry become possibility, meanwhile, has greatly improved the utilization factor of information-based resource, thereby has reduced to greatest extent energy consumption when equipment is used.Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing of the present invention, comprise at least one virtual machine, described virtual machine is distributed in one or many physical machine, described virtual machine is for providing virtualized elastometer operator resource to user, elastic storage resource, elastomeric network resource, other flexible resources (instant software resource of supplying with, the instant data resource of supplying with, the instant access rights resource of supplying with, instant expert's support resource of supplying with), described Virtual Machine Manager platform distributes to described user for passing through, virtualized computational resource is provided, virtual machine is opened and moved to storage resources and Internet resources for it, described virtual machine supplier is by computational resource described in described Virtual Machine Manager platform management, storage resources and Internet resources, described user sends, pushes, provides, downloads, installs, shows, is shown to the selection, customization, order, the configuration that in the man-machine interface on described user's hardware terminal, complete described elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource and elastomeric network resource at described Virtual Machine Manager platform, described hardware terminal comprises computing machine, notebook computer, panel computer, mobile phone, game machine, televisor, mobile TV, interactive TV, television PC, or other intelligent networking equipment, the user of described hardware terminal initiates described selection, customization, order, configuration with Virtual Machine Manager platform described in browser Telnet, described browser comprises browser, the browser plug-in of increasing income or do not increase income, the operating system with browser function, or other can access, read, download, obtain Internet resources, or transfers, carries out software, the system of remote application, described network comprises LAN (Local Area Network), telecommunications network, internet, Broadcasting Cable Network, Internet of Things, or the UNE of described network.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, is characterized in that, described platform supports other manufacturer's virtual machine to move into, and when user need to expire while not planning to renew a contract with former cloud computing manufacturer's termination protocol or agreement, virtual machine can be moved out safely; The Intel Virtualization Technology that the module of moving into (101) of described Virtual Machine Manager platform is international popular provides interface, supports its virtual machine to move into, and described Intel Virtualization Technology comprises XEN, KVM, LXC, HYPER-V, Vsphere; While moving into virtual machine from other manufacturer, user only need apply for needed resources of virtual machine type and ability in advance, and the resource distribution module (102) of described platform just can be received third-party virtual machine automatically, and business is not had to impact; Described Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported across machine room scheduling of resource, when the resource of a machine room is used not, or while breaking down, user can by virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) across machine room operation interface by the virtual machine (vm) migration in this machine room to other machine room, in the process of migration, user's applied business can not interrupt, and the security of data is also unaffected.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) is supported the virtual machine (vm) migration between different virtual technology, and original virtual machine A need not be consistent in virtual technology with target virtual machine B; In the process of virtual machine (vm) migration, the online service assembly of transferring module ensures the continuity of business, and the application in virtual machine and data meet final user's request in real time.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described resource distribution module (102) can discharge and Resources allocation fast, when user closes or abolishes meter virtual machine, resource distribution module (102) reclaims the resource that user does not use fast, and distributes to new newly-built virtual machine request after the resource reclaiming is done to quick formatting.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine management system resource distribution module (102) is responsible for intelligence and is automatically distributed virtual machine, according to the requirement of user's virtual machine ability, especially computing power and network bandwidth handling capacity, allocate suitable physical machine, system manager, in order to improve the utilization rate of physical machine, can set " minimal physical machine start amount " in resource distribution module; System manager, in order to allow the virtual machine that user applies for reach best performance experience, can set " the balanced physical machine of using " in resource distribution module (102); If a user needs several virtual machines, system can be distributed according to the rule arranging, and comprises a user's virtual machine is assigned to different physical machine, with the service disconnection of avoiding Single Point of Faliure to occur; The access detection module (102-1) of virtual machine management system judges the resource that distribute which machine room according to user's logical network location, when user asks computational resource or virtual machine, may not select its desired concrete Host equipment room, in this case, the resource distribution module (102) of virtual machine management system can carry out according to the physical location at user place the resource of which machine room of this distribution of automatic decision, to ensure that user visits resources of virtual machine with minimum time delay; After user places an order, the automatic Resources allocation of system resource allocation module (102) meeting, and administrator hand that need not virtual machine management system is distributed, this system also supports to open in batches virtual machine, used aloned person can open the virtual machine of multiple different operating systems, different configurations simultaneously, opening under the condition of virtual machine in batches, what user can be according to oneself needs all virtual machines of batch configuration, also configuring virtual machine one by one.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described resources of virtual machine distribution module (102) is supported multimachine room scheduling of resource, when the resource of a machine room cannot meet a user's demand, this Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported from other machine room Resources allocation to a user, a user is when the multiple computing units of application or virtual machine, and system can realize the resource of different machine rooms and distributes or integrate;
Described virtual machine management system transferring module (103) is supported live migration of virtual machine, need not close the virtual machine moving, and can move its business; When user need to safeguard existing virtual machine, the virtual machine (vm) migration that needs can be safeguarded is to another one virtual machine, and in the process of migration, business can not be interrupted.In addition, this virtual machine management system transferring module (103) carries a measuring ability to virtual machine running status, if find that a virtual machine breaks down, this system can start an other virtual machine according to the last user ID data, and user can be according to virtual this function that whether starts.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, the manual migration component that described keeper can pass through virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) is arbitrarily across physical machine mobile virtual machine and user, and user's client is all unaffected;
The virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) of described Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported across machine room backup and is recovered, when the user in a machine room need to back up the data of oneself across machine room, user only need select to need machine room and the relevant back mechanism of backup, when user need to recover the system of existing machine room with Backup Data, only need click the mouse and can complete;
The fault alarm classification of the monitoring management module (104) of described virtual machine management system to different units (computing unit, storage unit or network element), the warning of each unit is added up, and also all resources of different user is done and is gathered;
Described monitoring management module (104) can be learnt by oneself or adjust alarm mechanism, if a user need to regularly close or restart the computing unit of oneself, system can be given notice, and after the confirmation that obtains user, monitoring management module is cancelled this type of alarm, and the artificial pre-fault that arranges of this type is no longer reported to the police.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine management system has different notice channels, when breaking down, can notify client by multiple support channels, described channel comprises, mobile phone short message, note system or instant communication information system in Email and system; Described user is when opening any virtual machine service, and described platform is opened alert notice module automatically, and user can select and cancel type of alarm voluntarily;
The notice of the customizable fault alarm of described user, receiving after a period of time, can be according to the cancellation notice that requires of oneself, also can select afterwards to continue to customize whether again fault alarm service, when user's contact person changes, new user should provide power of attorney to change contact person and the contact method of fault alarm notice.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described monitoring management module (104) can be sent intelligent reminding to user's source utilization factor, user need to arrange threshold values according to oneself, as more responsive to the utilization factor of CPU in user, customizable cpu busy percentage is reminded, when described platform finds that utilization factor exceedes or during lower than the threshold values of user's definition, can be by the alert notice function of monitoring management module (104), the very first time is notified user, user also can arrange the time or the frequency that exceed threshold values and judge whether to send warning reminding.
Described a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine comprises a virtual machine user operation interface, client's history, the mechanism of real-time information resource, link, module, mode, application, operation, interface that described interface provides described user to manage its resources of virtual machine and use this virtual machine service, described mechanism, link, module, mode, application, operation, interface are included in the shortcut of at least one application program shop, online software service website.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present embodiment discloses a kind of based on cloud computing Virtual Machine Manager platform, when user obtains virtualized computational resource, when storage resources and Internet resources, virtual machine supplier can pass through the above-mentioned all resources of this system management, with the stable operation of safeguards system, this Virtual Machine Manager platform also provides to the user of virtual resources the function that is simple and easy to use simultaneously, this system supports other manufacturer's virtual machine to move into, as user because some reason need to expire while not planning to renew a contract with former cloud computing manufacturer's termination protocol or agreement, the resettlement of virtual machine is a very complicated process, what relate generally to is exactly the compatibility of virtual platform to virtual technology, the module of moving into (101) of this Virtual Machine Manager platform supports the virtual machine of the Intel Virtualization Technology of current international popular to move into, these Intel Virtualization Technologies comprise: XEN, KVM, LXC, the HYPER-V of Microsoft and the Vsphere of Vmware etc.When moving into virtual machine from other manufacturer, only need apply in advance needed resources of virtual machine type and ability, the resource distribution module (102) of this system just can be received third-party virtual machine automatically, and business is not had to impact.
This Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported across machine room scheduling of resource, when the resource of a machine room is used not, or while breaking down, user can by virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) across machine room function by the virtual machine (vm) migration in this machine room to other machine room, in the process of migration, user's applied business can not interrupt, and the security of data also can be ensured.Virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) has following characteristics:
1. support the virtual machine (vm) migration between different virtual technology, original virtual machine A need not be consistent in virtual technology with target virtual machine B.
2. in the process of migration, the online service function of transferring module has ensured the continuity of business, and the application in virtual machine and data can both meet final user's request in real time.
The another one feature of this Virtual Machine Manager platform is exactly that its resource distribution module (102) can close release and Resources allocation fast, when user closes or abolishes meter virtual machine, resource distribution module (102) can reclaim the resource that user does not use fast, and distribute to new newly-built virtual machine request after the resource of recovery can being done to quick formatting, this will improve the utilization rate of physical machine and the efficiency of service offering greatly.
It is another principal character of this virtual machine management system resource distribution module (102) that intelligence is distributed virtual machine automatically.
Its intelligence shows as, can allocate suitable physical machine according to the requirement of user's virtual machine ability (especially computing power and network bandwidth handling capacity), when system manager's (not being user) is when improving the utilization rate of physical machine, can be set in setting " minimal physical machine start amount " function in resource distribution module, in addition, when system manager is in order to allow the virtual machine that user applies for reach best performance experience, can in resource distribution module (102), set " the balanced physical machine of using " function.If a user needs several virtual machines, system can be distributed according to the rule arranging, as a user's virtual machine being assigned to different physical machine, with the service disconnection of avoiding Single Point of Faliure to occur; In addition, the access detection module (102-1) of this virtual machine management system can judge the resource that distribute which machine room according to user's logical network location, when user asks computational resource or virtual machine, may not select its desired concrete Host equipment room, in this case, the resource distribution module (102) of virtual machine management system can carry out according to the physical location at user place the resource of which machine room of this distribution of automatic decision, to ensure that user visits resources of virtual machine with minimum time delay.
Automatically show as, after user places an order, the automatic Resources allocation of system resource allocation module (102) meeting, and administrator hand that need not virtual machine management system is distributed, this system also supports to open in batches virtual machine, as a user can open the virtual machine of the different configurations of 5 different operating systems simultaneously, is opening under the condition of virtual machine in batches, user can be according to the needs of oneself all virtual machines of configuration in batches, also configuring virtual machine one by one.
Resources of virtual machine distribution module (102) is supported multimachine room scheduling of resource, when the resource of a machine room cannot meet a final client's demand, this Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported from other machine room Resources allocation to a user, a user is when the multiple computing units of application or virtual machine, and system can realize the resource of different machine rooms and distributes or integrate.
This virtual machine management system transferring module (103) supports live migration of virtual machine (need not close the virtual machine moving, can move its business),, when user need to safeguard existing virtual machine, the virtual machine (vm) migration that needs can be safeguarded is to another one virtual machine, in the process of migration, business can not be interrupted.In addition, this virtual machine management system transferring module (103) carries a measuring ability to virtual machine running status, if find that a virtual machine breaks down, this system can start an other virtual machine according to the last user ID data, and user can be according to virtual this function that whether starts.
Keeper can be by virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) manual shift function arbitrarily across physical machine mobile virtual machine and client without impact, this situation is mainly the variation in order to tackle different commercial conditioned disjunction machine room physical conditions, as, a panel region in a machine room is that a client is used, but also have other numerous users, when client wants to contract this sheet one panel region, keeper can arrive other machine room by non-this user's virtual machine (vm) migration by this function, and can not cause the interruption of business.In addition, in large-scale room management and infrastructure escalation process, also can use this function.
The virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) of this Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported across machine room backup and is recovered, when the user in a machine room need to back up the data of oneself across machine room, user only need to select to need machine room and the relevant back mechanism of backup, when user need to recover the system of existing machine room with Backup Data, only need click the mouse and can complete.
The monitoring management module (104) of this virtual machine management system can be to the fault alarm classification of different units (computing unit, storage unit or network element), the warning of each unit can be added up, simultaneously, this system can also be done and gather all resources of different user, to facilitate user to watch.
This monitoring management module (104) can be learnt by oneself or adjust alarm mechanism, if a user need to regularly close or restart the computing unit of oneself, system can be given notice, and after the confirmation that obtains user, the type of alarm of monitoring management module is cancelled function, can, to the artificial pre-fault that arranges of this type not reporting to the police, with this, reduce rate of false alarm.
This virtual machine management system has different notice channels, when breaking down, can be by notifying by all kinds of means client, and these channels comprise, mobile phone short message, note system or instant communication information system etc. in Email and system.User is when opening any virtual machine service, and system just provides alert notice function, and user can select and cancel the mode of warning voluntarily.
The notice of user customizable fault alarm, receiving after a period of time, can be according to the cancellation notice that requires of oneself, also can select afterwards to continue to customize whether again fault alarm service, when user's contact person changes, new user should provide power of attorney to change contact person and the contact method of fault alarm notice.
Monitoring management module (104) can be to user's source utilization factor intelligent reminding, user can be according to oneself threshold values need to be set, as more responsive to the utilization factor of CPU (central processing unit) in user, just can customize the prompting of cpu busy percentage, when system discovery utilization factor exceedes or during lower than the threshold values of user definition, can be by the alert notice function of monitoring management module (104), the very first time is notified user, user also can arrange the time or the frequency that exceed threshold values and judge whether to send warning reminding, such as exceed the value of certain setting for 3 times when the utilization factor of certain resource in hour, if during lower than 3 times, user's notice that will can not receive the report for police service.
Described virtual machine is except providing virtualized elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource, elastomeric network resource to user, other flexible resources are also provided, comprise the software resource of instant supply, the instant data resource of supplying with, the instant access rights resource of supplying with, instant expert's support resource of supplying with;
The instant software resource of supplying with, comprises the online software service interface of the integrated each supplier of Virtual Machine Manager platform, pays and is realized by described platform; The instant data resource of supplying with, comprises each supplier data resource interface that described platform is integrated, pays and is realized by described platform; The instant access rights resource of supplying with, comprises each supplier access rights interface that described platform is integrated, pays and is realized by described platform;
Instant expert's support resource of supplying with, comprises that the integrated each supplier expert of described platform supports backstage interface, pays and is realized by described platform, and described expert comprises intelligent computer expert, also comprises consulting and the data processing expert on backstage.
Claims (10)
1. the Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing, comprise at least one virtual machine, described virtual machine is distributed in one or many physical machine, described virtual machine is for providing virtualized elastometer operator resource to user, elastic storage resource and elastomeric network resource, described Virtual Machine Manager platform distributes to described user for passing through, virtualized computational resource is provided, virtual machine is opened and moved to storage resources and Internet resources for it, described virtual machine supplier is by computational resource described in described Virtual Machine Manager platform management, storage resources and Internet resources, described user sends, pushes, provides, downloads, installs, shows, is shown to the selection, customization, order, the configuration that in the man-machine interface on described user's hardware terminal, complete described elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource and elastomeric network resource at described Virtual Machine Manager platform, described hardware terminal comprises computing machine, notebook computer, panel computer, mobile phone, game machine, televisor, mobile TV, interactive TV, television PC, or other intelligent networking equipment, the user of described hardware terminal initiates described selection, customization, order, configuration with Virtual Machine Manager platform described in browser Telnet, described browser comprises browser, the browser plug-in of increasing income or do not increase income, the operating system with browser function, or other can access, read, download, obtain Internet resources, or transfers, carries out software, the system of remote application, described network comprises LAN (Local Area Network), telecommunications network, internet, Broadcasting Cable Network, Internet of Things, or the UNE of described network, described Virtual Machine Manager platform comprises a control module from elastomeric network resource to virtual machine that assign, reclaim elastometer operator resource, elastic storage resource and.
2. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described platform supports other manufacturer's virtual machine to move into, and when user need to expire while not planning to renew a contract with former cloud computing manufacturer's termination protocol or agreement, virtual machine can be moved out safely; The Intel Virtualization Technology that the module of moving into (101) of described Virtual Machine Manager platform is international popular provides interface, supports its virtual machine to move into, and described Intel Virtualization Technology comprises XEN, KVM, LXC, HYPER-V, Vsphere; While moving into virtual machine from other manufacturer, user only need apply for needed resources of virtual machine type and ability in advance, and the resource distribution module (102) of described platform just can be received third-party virtual machine automatically, and business is not had to impact; Described Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported across machine room scheduling of resource, when the resource of a machine room is used not, or while breaking down, user can by virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) across machine room operation interface by the virtual machine (vm) migration in this machine room to other machine room, in the process of migration, user's applied business can not interrupt, and the security of data is also unaffected.
3. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) is supported the virtual machine (vm) migration between different virtual technology, and original virtual machine A need not be consistent in virtual technology with target virtual machine B; In the process of virtual machine (vm) migration, the online service assembly of transferring module ensures the continuity of business, and the application in virtual machine and data meet final user's request in real time.
4. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described resource distribution module (102) can discharge and Resources allocation fast, when user closes or abolishes meter virtual machine, resource distribution module (102) reclaims the resource that user does not use fast, and distributes to new newly-built virtual machine request after the resource reclaiming is done to quick formatting.
5. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine management system resource distribution module (102) is responsible for intelligence and is automatically distributed virtual machine, according to the requirement of user's virtual machine ability, especially computing power and network bandwidth handling capacity, allocate suitable physical machine, system manager, in order to improve the utilization rate of physical machine, can set " minimal physical machine start amount " in resource distribution module; System manager, in order to allow the virtual machine that user applies for reach best performance experience, can set " the balanced physical machine of using " in resource distribution module (102); If a user needs several virtual machines, system can be distributed according to the rule arranging, and comprises a user's virtual machine is assigned to different physical machine, with the service disconnection of avoiding Single Point of Faliure to occur; The access detection module (102-1) of virtual machine management system judges the resource that distribute which machine room according to user's logical network location, when user asks computational resource or virtual machine, may not select its desired concrete Host equipment room, in this case, the resource distribution module (102) of virtual machine management system can carry out according to the physical location at user place the resource of which machine room of this distribution of automatic decision, to ensure that user visits resources of virtual machine with minimum time delay; After user places an order, the automatic Resources allocation of system resource allocation module (102) meeting, and administrator hand that need not virtual machine management system is distributed, this system also supports to open in batches virtual machine, used aloned person can open the virtual machine of multiple different operating systems, different configurations simultaneously, opening under the condition of virtual machine in batches, what user can be according to oneself needs all virtual machines of batch configuration, also configuring virtual machine one by one.
6. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described resources of virtual machine distribution module (102) is supported multimachine room scheduling of resource, when the resource of a machine room cannot meet a user's demand, this Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported from other machine room Resources allocation to a user, a user is when the multiple computing units of application or virtual machine, and system can realize the resource of different machine rooms and distributes or integrate;
Described virtual machine management system transferring module (103) is supported live migration of virtual machine, need not close the virtual machine moving, and can move its business; When user need to safeguard existing virtual machine, the virtual machine (vm) migration that needs can be safeguarded is to another one virtual machine, and in the process of migration, business can not be interrupted.In addition, this virtual machine management system transferring module (103) carries a measuring ability to virtual machine running status, if find that a virtual machine breaks down, this system can start an other virtual machine according to the last user ID data, and user can be according to virtual this function that whether starts.
7. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the manual migration component that described keeper can pass through virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) is arbitrarily across physical machine mobile virtual machine and user, and user's client is all unaffected;
The virtual machine (vm) migration module (103) of described Virtual Machine Manager platform is supported across machine room backup and is recovered, when the user in a machine room need to back up the data of oneself across machine room, user only need select to need machine room and the relevant back mechanism of backup, when user need to recover the system of existing machine room with Backup Data, only need click the mouse and can complete;
The fault alarm classification of the monitoring management module (104) of described virtual machine management system to different units (computing unit, storage unit or network element), the warning of each unit is added up, and also all resources of different user is done and is gathered;
Described monitoring management module (104) can be learnt by oneself or adjust alarm mechanism, if a user need to regularly close or restart the computing unit of oneself, system can be given notice, and after the confirmation that obtains user, monitoring management module is cancelled this type of alarm, and the artificial pre-fault that arranges of this type is no longer reported to the police.
8. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine management system has different notice channels, when breaking down, can notify client by multiple support channels, described channel comprises, mobile phone short message, note system or instant communication information system in Email and system; Described user is when opening any virtual machine service, and described platform is opened alert notice module automatically, and user can select and cancel type of alarm voluntarily;
The notice of the customizable fault alarm of described user, receiving after a period of time, can be according to the cancellation notice that requires of oneself, also can select afterwards to continue to customize whether again fault alarm service, when user's contact person changes, new user should provide power of attorney to change contact person and the contact method of fault alarm notice.
9. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described monitoring management module (104) can be sent intelligent reminding to user's source utilization factor, user need to arrange threshold values according to oneself, as more responsive to the utilization factor of CPU in user, customizable cpu busy percentage is reminded, when described platform finds that utilization factor exceedes or during lower than the threshold values of user's definition, can be by the alert notice function of monitoring management module (104), the very first time is notified user, user also can arrange the time or the frequency that exceed threshold values and judge whether to send warning reminding.
10. a kind of Virtual Machine Manager platform based on cloud computing according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described virtual machine comprises a virtual machine user operation interface, client's history, the mechanism of real-time information resource, link, module, mode, application, operation, interface that described interface provides described user to manage its resources of virtual machine and use this virtual machine service, described mechanism, link, module, mode, application, operation, interface are included in the shortcut of at least one application program shop, online software service website.
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