CN109160267A - Cloth gripping mechanism - Google Patents

Cloth gripping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160267A
CN109160267A CN201811065639.2A CN201811065639A CN109160267A CN 109160267 A CN109160267 A CN 109160267A CN 201811065639 A CN201811065639 A CN 201811065639A CN 109160267 A CN109160267 A CN 109160267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
needle plate
plate
row
cloth
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Granted
Application number
CN201811065639.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109160267B (en
Inventor
黄国年
骆志祥
魏洪兴
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Ao Bo (jiangsu) Co Ltd Robot
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Ao Bo (jiangsu) Co Ltd Robot
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Priority to CN201811065639.2A priority Critical patent/CN109160267B/en
Publication of CN109160267A publication Critical patent/CN109160267A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cloth gripping mechanism, including upper needle plate and lower needle plate, the upper needle plate is presented lower parallel and spacing with lower needle plate and is arranged, and the upper needle plate and lower needle plate do along needle plate length direction and move in parallel relatively;The upper needle plate lower end surface is provided with multiple upper row's needles, and the lower needle plate lower end surface is provided with multiple lower row's needles, and multiple row's pin holes passed through for upper row's needle are offered on the lower needle plate, and the pin hole has for avoiding the mobile avoiding space of upper row's needle;The needle point of upper row's needle and lower row's needle is in the same plane.The cloth gripping mechanism moves back and forth after being inserted into cloth by upper and lower row's needle, so that design on fabric surface is generated tension and takes cloth process reliable and stable to realize the crawl of cloth, and cloth can be made to be removed in the state of keeping smooth, it is ensured that takes the quality of cloth.

Description

Cloth gripping mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cloth gripping mechanisms.
Background technique
In industry, vacuum suction or gripper is mainly used to grab the crawl of cloth at present, such as existing patent is (special Benefit number: it is a kind of with the suction nozzle for grabbing cloth and compress shifting cloth function disclosed in CN201410499206.3), it can be produced by one The compress cylinder of raw negative pressure removes absorption cloth, and compress cylinder lower end opens up several suction cloth holes, by the negative pressure that generates in compress cylinder by cloth Material picks up, and cloth is moved to target position, then by the needle plate in compress cylinder by cloth and compress cylinder be separated from come.
For taking cloth, a kind of screen cloth automatic charging as disclosed in existing patent (CN201710996811.5) is grabbed Installation integrated apparatus is taken, takes the mode of cloth mainly to pass through internal contact pin picking unit, is entered in screen cloth using contact pin oblique cutting, By screen cloth pierce in and upwards take out of.
In above two mode, such as carry out taking cloth by the way of the first vacuum suction, since cloth is ventilative material Material, when using vacuum suction, can because when the reason of cloth gas leakage, occurs to inhale cloth, cloth fall crawl failure the case where send out It is raw, influence manufacturing schedule, such as carry out taking cloth, the oblique insertion of contact pin using the second way, and grab be cloth surrounding, It can occur to sink to generating concave surface among cloth, when putting down cloth, for taking the planarization of cloth cannot be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cloth gripping mechanisms, take cloth to take cloth not in the process for previous Stablize, take cloth out-of-flatness problem.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of cloth gripping mechanism, including upper needle plate and lower needle plate, the upper needle plate and lower needle plate are presented lower parallel and fixed Away from setting, the upper needle plate and lower needle plate do along needle plate length direction and move in parallel relatively;
The upper needle plate lower end surface is provided with multiple upper row's needles, and the lower needle plate lower end surface is provided with multiple lower row's needles, institute It states and offers multiple row's pin holes passed through for upper row's needle on lower needle plate, the pin hole has for avoiding keeping away for upper row's needle movement Allow space;
The needle point of upper row's needle and lower row's needle is in the same plane.
Further, clamping jaw fixed plate is equipped with above the upper needle plate;
Finger cylinder is installed, the finger cylinder includes towards needle plate, the finger cylinder in the clamping jaw fixed plate First clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, first clamping jaw of finger cylinder are fixedly connected with upper needle plate, open up on the upper needle plate and wear pawl Hole, second clamping jaw of finger cylinder is passed through in pawl hole and is fixedly connected with lower needle plate from wearing for upper needle plate, described to wear in pawl hole With for avoiding the mobile avoiding space of the second clamping jaw.
Further, multipair sliding block is provided in the clamping jaw fixed plate, each pair of sliding block is fixedly installed respectively and in clamping jaw Fixed plate two sides, each pair of sliding block arrange that the inner side of slider offers upper hopper chute under respectively along clamping jaw fixed plate length direction Sliding slot, upper and lower needle plate are located between each pair of sliding block, and the upper needle plate two sides are located in the upper hopper chute of two side slides, institute Lower needle plate two sides are stated to be located in the gliding groove of two side slides.
Further, the upper row's needle being arranged below the upper needle plate is two rows, the lower row's needle being arranged below the lower needle plate For two rows.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention provides a kind of cloth gripping mechanism, the crawl to cloth may be implemented, and grasping stability is reliable every time.
The cloth gripping mechanism moves back and forth after being inserted into cloth by upper and lower row's needle, design on fabric surface is made to generate tension, It realizes the crawl of cloth, takes cloth process reliable and stable, and cloth can be made to be removed in the state of keeping smooth, it is ensured that take The quality of cloth.
Detailed description of the invention
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of grasping mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection structure diagram between finger cylinder and upper and lower two needle plates;
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of connection structure between upper and lower needle plate;
Wherein;1, clamping jaw fixed plate, 2, upper needle plate, 21, upper row's needle, 3, lower needle plate, 31, lower row's needle, 4, finger cylinder, 5, Sliding block.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram only with signal side Formula illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of cloth gripping mechanism, including upper needle plate 2 and lower needle plate 3 are provided, upper needle plate 2 is under Needle plate 3 is arranged in parallel and spacing up and down, and upper needle plate 2 and lower needle plate 3 do along needle plate length direction and move in parallel relatively.
There are two upper row's needles 21 for upper 2 lower end surface of needle plate setting, and there are two lower row's needle 31, upper rows for lower 3 lower end surface of needle plate setting The quantity of needle 21 and lower row's needle 31 determines that target cloth area is larger, can be corresponding according to the practical cloth size to be taken The quantity of needle 21 and lower row's needle 31 is arranged in increase.Multiple pin holes passed through for upper row's needle 21, pin hole tool are offered on lower needle plate 3 Have for avoiding the mobile avoiding space of upper row's needle 21, the needle point of upper row's needle 21 and lower row's needle 31 is in the same plane.
Parallel moving mechanism between above-mentioned upper needle plate 2 and lower needle plate 3 are as follows:
Finger cylinder 4 is installed, for finger cylinder 4 towards needle plate, finger cylinder 4 includes the first clamping jaw in clamping jaw fixed plate 1 With the second clamping jaw, the first clamping jaw of finger cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with upper needle plate 2, is opened up on upper needle plate 2 and is worn pawl hole, finger cylinder 4 The second clamping jaw pass through in pawl hole and be fixedly connected with lower needle plate 3 from wearing for upper needle plate 2, wear in pawl hole have for avoid second The mobile avoiding space of clamping jaw.
To ensure movement stable in parallel between upper and lower needle plate, therefore, three pairs of sliding blocks 5 are provided in clamping jaw fixed plate 1, often Sliding block 5 is fixedly installed respectively in 1 two sides of clamping jaw fixed plate, each pair of sliding block 5 is arranged along 1 length direction of clamping jaw fixed plate, sliding 5 inside of block offers upper hopper chute and gliding groove respectively, and upper and lower needle plate is located between each pair of sliding block 5, upper 2 two sides of needle plate difference In the upper hopper chute of two side slides 5, lower 3 two sides of needle plate are located in the gliding groove of two side slides 5.
In actual operation, the needle point of upper row's needle 21 and lower row's needle 33 in cloth gripping mechanism is pierced into the cloth of lower section simultaneously In material, then 4 operation of finger cylinder, finger cylinder 4 drives upper needle plate 2 and lower needle plate 3 to be displaced outwardly, and makes row's needle 21 under Design on fabric surface is generated tension by row's needle 31, is caught cloth by the needle point in upper row's needle 21 and lower row's needle 31 insertion cloth, is formed Grasp realizes the crawl to cloth.
Cloth gripping mechanism of the invention, maximum feature be, captured in quilting industry cloth is inconvenient to grab, The problem of cloth stability difference is taken, and grabs the smooth corrugationless of process, takes cloth quality high.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cloth gripping mechanism, characterized in that including upper needle plate (2) and lower needle plate (3), the upper needle plate (2) and knit stitch Plate (3) is arranged in parallel and spacing up and down, and the upper needle plate (2) does relatively parallel shifting along needle plate length direction with lower needle plate (3) It is dynamic;
Upper needle plate (2) lower end surface is provided with multiple upper row's needles (21), and lower needle plate (3) lower end surface is provided with multiple lower rows Needle (31), multiple row's pin holes passed through for upper row's needle (21) are offered on the lower needle plate (3), and the pin hole has for keeping away The mobile avoiding space of the row's of allowing needle (21);
The needle point of upper row's needle (21) and lower row's needle (31) is in the same plane.
2. cloth gripping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that fixed above the upper needle plate (2) equipped with clamping jaw Plate (1);
It is equipped with finger cylinder (4) on the clamping jaw fixed plate (1), the finger cylinder (4) is towards needle plate, the finger cylinder It (4) include the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, (4) first clamping jaw of finger cylinder is fixedly connected with upper needle plate (2), the upper needle Opened up on plate (2) and wear pawl hole, (4) second clamping jaw of finger cylinder from upper needle plate (2) wear passed through in pawl hole and with lower needle plate (3) it is fixedly connected, described wear in pawl hole has for avoiding the mobile avoiding space of the second clamping jaw.
3. cloth gripping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that be provided on the clamping jaw fixed plate (1) multipair Sliding block (5), each pair of sliding block (5) are fixedly installed respectively in clamping jaw fixed plate (1) two sides, and each pair of sliding block (5) is along clamping jaw fixed plate (1) length direction is arranged, offers upper hopper chute and gliding groove respectively on the inside of the sliding block (5), upper and lower needle plate is located at each pair of Between sliding block (5), upper needle plate (2) two sides are located in the upper hopper chute of two side slides (5), lower needle plate (3) two sides It is located in the gliding groove of two side slides (5).
4. cloth gripping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper row's needle being arranged below the upper needle plate (2) It (21) is two rows, the lower row's needle (31) being arranged below the lower needle plate (3) is two rows.
CN201811065639.2A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cloth grabbing mechanism Active CN109160267B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811065639.2A CN109160267B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cloth grabbing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811065639.2A CN109160267B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Cloth grabbing mechanism

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CN109160267A true CN109160267A (en) 2019-01-08
CN109160267B CN109160267B (en) 2024-03-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109719038A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 广州盛原成自动化科技有限公司 Cloth gripping device
CN112110199A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-22 俞珂立 Needle claw mechanism of cloth grabbing assembly
CN113412962A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-21 配天机器人技术有限公司 Robot paw and oblique needle movement device thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD230502A3 (en) * 1983-01-10 1985-12-04 Textil U Konfektionsbetrieb Co DEVICE FOR GRIPPING, ESPECIALLY TEXTILE FLAKE
CN1109524A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-10-04 财团法人金属工业研究发展中心 Pointed-tooth cloth gripping mechanism
CN206172638U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-05-17 浙江百翔科技有限公司 Cloth snatchs mechanism
CN208814194U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-05-03 遨博(江苏)机器人有限公司 Cloth gripping mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD230502A3 (en) * 1983-01-10 1985-12-04 Textil U Konfektionsbetrieb Co DEVICE FOR GRIPPING, ESPECIALLY TEXTILE FLAKE
CN1109524A (en) * 1994-02-28 1995-10-04 财团法人金属工业研究发展中心 Pointed-tooth cloth gripping mechanism
CN206172638U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-05-17 浙江百翔科技有限公司 Cloth snatchs mechanism
CN208814194U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-05-03 遨博(江苏)机器人有限公司 Cloth gripping mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109719038A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-07 广州盛原成自动化科技有限公司 Cloth gripping device
CN112110199A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-22 俞珂立 Needle claw mechanism of cloth grabbing assembly
CN113412962A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-09-21 配天机器人技术有限公司 Robot paw and oblique needle movement device thereof

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