CN109160158A - Garbage recycling vehicle and its domestic sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Garbage recycling vehicle and its domestic sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160158A
CN109160158A CN201810815729.2A CN201810815729A CN109160158A CN 109160158 A CN109160158 A CN 109160158A CN 201810815729 A CN201810815729 A CN 201810815729A CN 109160158 A CN109160158 A CN 109160158A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lifting
sewage
rubbish
turnover
driving portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810815729.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶阁兰
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810815729.2A priority Critical patent/CN109160158A/en
Publication of CN109160158A publication Critical patent/CN109160158A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/24Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/52Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/006Cartridges

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of garbage recycling vehicle and its domestic sewage treatment device.Garbage recycling vehicle includes: travelling bogie, lifting device, turnover device;Lifting device includes: lifting base, lifting driving portion, screw rod, sliding block, the first lifting linking member, the second lifting linking member, lifter plate;It is hinged in the middle part of the middle part of first lifting linking member and the second lifting linking member;Sliding block is fixed on the second lifting linking member, and lifting driving portion is moved back and forth in the horizontal direction by screw rod band movable slider;Turnover device includes: turnover bracket, Turnover bunker, overturning driving portion, and overturning driving portion driving Turnover bunker is rotated around turnover bracket.Garbage recycling vehicle of the invention realizes the Automatic-dumping of rubbish, reduces human body and contact with the direct of rubbish, improve the healthy and safe guarantee to operating personnel by the way that travelling bogie, lifting device, turnover device is arranged.

Description

Garbage recycling vehicle and its domestic sewage treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of sewage, set more particularly to a kind of garbage recycling vehicle and its sanitary sewage disposal It is standby.
Background technique
Chinese invention patent, number of patent application 201510142026.4, publication number CN104743623A are related at sewage Equipment technical field is managed, is specifically related to a kind of improved sewage solid separating and filtering device, including outer cylinder, filter cylinder, main shaft, is set The helical blade on main shaft is set, one end of the outer cylinder is equipped with leakage fluid dram, and the side wall of the filter cylinder is equipped with through-hole, both ends point Cover board and discharging cover board She You not be fed, one end that the filter cylinder is equipped with discharging cover board tilts down;In the discharging cover board Portion is equipped with recessed portion, is fixed with magnet on the recessed portion;The outer end of the filter cylinder is equipped with the first filter screen.The present invention provides A kind of metal debris that can be removed in sewage prevents equipment damage and can make to be separated by solid-liquid separation ground that more thoroughly improved sewage is solid Liquid separating and filtering device.
And the rubbish for being separated from sewage, it needs to be cleared up in time, such as by garbage transporting to incinerator Or landfill factory.Due to the rubbish separated from sewage, containing a large amount of bacterium, therefore, a kind of rubbish time how is designed It returns the vehicle to the garage and knock off, the Automatic-dumping of rubbish may be implemented, reduce human body and contacted with the direct of rubbish, improved to the healthy and safe of operating personnel It ensures, this is research staff's technical issues that need to address of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, a kind of garbage recycling vehicle and its sanitary sewage are provided Processing equipment realizes the Automatic-dumping of rubbish, reduces human body and contacts with the direct of rubbish, improves to the healthy and safe of operating personnel It ensures.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of garbage recycling vehicle, comprising: travelling bogie, lifting device, turnover device;The lifting device is installed on described On travelling bogie, the turnover device is installed on the lifting device;
The lifting device includes: lifting base, lifting driving portion, screw rod, sliding block, the first lifting linking member, the second lifting Connecting rod, lifter plate;
The lifting base is fixed on the travelling bogie;
It is hinged in the middle part of the middle part of first lifting linking member and second lifting linking member;First lifting connects One end of bar is articulated on the lifting base, and the other end is equipped with first pulley, and the first pulley sliding is set to the lifting On plate;One end of second lifting linking member is articulated on the lifter plate, and the other end is equipped with second pulley, the second pulley Sliding is set on the lifting base;
The sliding block is fixed on second lifting linking member, and the lifting driving portion is connect with the screw drive, institute It states lifting driving portion and drives the screw rod rotation, offer threaded hole on the sliding block, the screw rod is screwed togather with the threaded hole, The lifting driving portion drives the sliding block to move back and forth in the horizontal direction by the screw rod;
The turnover device includes: turnover bracket, Turnover bunker, overturning driving portion;The turnover bracket is fixed on described On lifter plate, the Turnover bunker rotation is set on the turnover bracket, and the overturning driving portion and the Turnover bunker drive Connection, the overturning driving portion drive the Turnover bunker to rotate around the turnover bracket.
The travelling bogie includes loading plate and the transport wheel on the loading plate in one of the embodiments, Group.
The transport wheel group includes four transport idler wheels in one of the embodiments, and four transport idler wheels are located at Four edges of the loading plate.
The loading plate is equipped with push and pull bar in one of the embodiments,.
The lifting driving portion is motor-driven structure in one of the embodiments,.
The lifter plate is equipped with the first transport guide rails in one of the embodiments, and the first pulley sliding is set to In first transport guide rails.
The lifting base is equipped with the second transport guide rails in one of the embodiments, and the second pulley sliding is set In in second transport guide rails.
The overturning driving portion is cylinder driving structure in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of domestic sewage treatment device, including above-mentioned garbage recycling vehicle, further includes: sewage water inlet pipe, sewage treatment Pond, rubbish striking gear, rubbish fishing device;
Sewage container is offered on the treatment tank, the water inlet of the sewage water inlet pipe is located at sewage receipts The top of tank;
The side wall of the treatment tank offers sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet is passed through with the sewage container It is logical;
The rubbish striking gear is used to the rubbish in sewage dialing to side;
The rubbish fishing device is for salvaging the rubbish in sewage into the garbage recycling vehicle;
The garbage recycling vehicle is located at the side of the treatment tank.
Garbage recycling vehicle of the invention realizes the automatic of rubbish by the way that travelling bogie, lifting device, turnover device is arranged Topple over, reduces human body and contacted with the direct of rubbish, improve the healthy and safe guarantee to operating personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the domestic sewage treatment device of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the Local map of domestic sewage treatment device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the cage body component of solid refuse striking gear shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the supplementary tumbler part of solid refuse striking gear shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the salvaging conveyer belt of solid refuse fishing device shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of garbage recycling vehicle shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the lifting device of garbage recycling vehicle shown in fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the turnover device of garbage recycling vehicle shown in fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of domestic sewage treatment device 10, comprising: sewage water inlet pipe 100, treatment tank 200, rubbish Rubbish striking gear 300 (as shown in Figure 2), rubbish fishing device 400, garbage recycling vehicle 500.
It is offered on treatment tank 200 sewage container 210 (as shown in Figure 2), the water inlet position of sewage water inlet pipe 100 In the top of sewage container 210, the side wall for the treatment of tank 200 offers sewage outlet 220 (as shown in Figure 2), sewage Water outlet 220 and sewage container 210 penetrate through.
Sewage water inlet pipe 100 is for being discharged into sanitary sewage to be processed to the sewage container 210 for the treatment of tank 200 It is interior.
Treatment tank 200 is by opening up sewage container 210, for handling sanitary sewage, for example, will floating Rubbish in sewage is therefrom separated, and is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation.
Rubbish striking gear 300 allows rubbish toward rubbish for stirring the rubbish for floating on sewage surface toward side Rubbish fishing device 400 aggregations.
Rubbish fishing device 400 is for salvaging the rubbish in sewage to garbage recycling vehicle 500.
Garbage recycling vehicle 500 is located at the side for the treatment of tank 200, and garbage recycling vehicle 500 is used to that the rubbish come will to be salvaged Rubbish recycled, transported, Automatic-dumping, is reduced directly contacting for human body and rubbish, is improved the healthy and safe guarantor to operating personnel Barrier.
In the present embodiment, the side wall for the treatment of tank 200 offers multiple sewage outlets 220, multiple sewage water outlets Mouth 220 is successively intervally arranged in the horizontal direction, specifically, sewage outlet 220 is circular through hole structure.In this way, by opening up Multiple sewage outlets 220, can adaptability according to the actual needs the throughput for increaseing or decreasing sewage.
Sewage is discharged into the sewage container 210 to treatment tank 200 in sewage water inlet pipe 100, sewage at this time In can be mingled with rubbish, such rubbish can float on sewage.In actual sewage disposal process, need rubbish from sewage In separate, realize be separated by solid-liquid separation, so as to preferably to sewage carry out subsequent processing.
However, operator would generally place one at the notch of sewage container 210 and open in conventional operating process Strainer realizes by filter screen and is separated by solid-liquid separation, rubbish then rests on filter screen.Such mode of operation, although can be realized The separation of solid and liquid of sewage, still, during long-term sewage water filtration, rubbish can be constantly piled up in filter screen, to make At the blocking of filter screen, the filter screen after blocking is replaced or is cleaned.And in the replacement or cleaning process of filter screen, The needs of sewage water inlet pipe 100 are temporarily ceased is discharged into sewage in sewage container 210, and sewage treatment will be interrupted.In this way, sewage Water inlet pipe 100 is just unable to being discharged into sewage to sewage container 210 of duration, causes in sewage disposal process absolutely It is continuous, significantly impact sewage treating efficiency.
Therefore, how on the basis of realization separates rubbish from sewage, sewage water inlet pipe 100 can also be in a steady stream Constantly sewage is discharged into sewage container 210, to improve the efficiency of sewage treatment, this is that the technology solved is needed to ask Topic.
As shown in Fig. 2, for this purpose, especially realizing provided with rubbish striking gear 300 and rubbish fishing device 400 by rubbish On the basis of separating in sewage, sewage can also endlessly be discharged into sewage and accommodate rubbish by sewage water inlet pipe 100 In slot 210, to improve the efficiency of sewage treatment.
In the following, the connection relationship of specific structure and each component to rubbish striking gear 300 is illustrated:
As shown in Fig. 2, rubbish striking gear 300 includes: first to stir support plate 310, second stir support plate 320, cage Body component 330 stirs driving portion 340.
First stir support plate 310 and second stir support plate 320 set on sewage container 210 notch at, first group The plate face and the second plate face for stirring support plate 320 of dynamic support plate 310 are parallel to each other and are spaced setting.
As shown in figure 3, cage body component 330 includes: to stir shaft 331, drum type brake filter screen 332.Drum type brake filter screen 332 Two-port at be respectively equipped with sizing support rod 333, stir shaft 331 across the central axis of drum type brake filter screen 332 and with two Sizing support rod 333 at port connects.The one end for stirring shaft 331 rotates in first and stirs in support plate 310, stirs shaft 331 other end rotates in second and stirs in support plate 320, and the rotation axis for stirring shaft 331 is parallel to the horizontal plane.Drum type brake mistake The outer surface of strainer 332 is equipped with and stirs elastic claw 334.Drum type brake filter screen 332 is partially housed in sewage container 210, 332 part of drum type brake filter screen is located at outside sewage container 210.One open end of drum type brake filter screen 332 is held in first group In the plate face of dynamic support plate 310 and the cell wall of sewage container 210, another open end of drum type brake filter screen 332 is held in the Two stir the edge of the plate face of support plate 320 and sewage outlet 220.
It stirs driving portion 340 and stirs the drive connection of shaft 331, stir the driving of driving portion 340 and stir the rotation of shaft 331. In the present embodiment, stirring driving portion 340 includes motor and chain, and the one end for stirring shaft 331 is equipped with gear, chain and gear Engagement, motor driven chain make translatory movement, and chain is stirred shaft 331 by gear drive and rotated.
As shown in figure 4, further, solid refuse striking gear 300 further includes supplementary tumbler part 350.Supplementary tumbler part 350 include: supplementary tumbler shaft 351, supplementary tumbler spill spin block 352, supplementary tumbler pawl 353, one end of supplementary tumbler shaft 351 It rotates in first to stir in support plate 310, the other end of supplementary tumbler shaft 351 rotates in second and stirs in support plate 320, auxiliary It helping and stirs shaft 351 and be plugged on supplementary tumbler spill spin block 352, supplementary tumbler pawl 353 is set on supplementary tumbler spill spin block 352, It stirs driving portion 340 and supplementary tumbler shaft 351 is drivingly connected, stir driving portion 340 and supplementary tumbler shaft 351 is driven to rotate.
On the basis of cage body component 330 has the function of to stir rubbish, supplementary tumbler part 350 is increased, in this way, It can further strengthen and ability is stirred to the rubbish of sewage surface, rubbish is preferably assembled toward side, in favor of Salvaging to rubbish.
In the following, the connection relationship of specific structure and each component to rubbish fishing device 400 is illustrated:
As shown in Fig. 2, rubbish fishing device 400 is located at the side of sewage container 210, rubbish fishing device 400 includes: Support frame 410 is salvaged, conveyer belt 420 is salvaged, salvages driving portion 430.It is end to end around set on salvaging branch to salvage conveyer belt 420 On support 410, salvages driving portion 430 and salvage the drive connection of conveyer belt 420, the surface for salvaging conveyer belt 420, which is equipped with, salvages Elastic claw 421 (as shown in Figure 5) is salvaged conveyer belt 420 and is partially housed in sewage container 210, salvages 420 part of conveyer belt Outside sewage container 210.In the present embodiment, salvaging driving portion 530 is motor-driven structure.
In the following, being illustrated to the working principle of rubbish striking gear 300 and rubbish fishing device 400:
Sanitary sewage is endlessly discharged into the sewage container 210 for the treatment of tank 200 by sewage water inlet pipe 100 Interior, sewage is endlessly discharged by the sewage outlet 220 for the treatment of tank 200 again;
Sewage is continually drained and be discharged this during, the sewage surface floating in sewage container 210 has rubbish;
Driving portion 340 is stirred in starting, is stirred the driving of driving portion 340 and is stirred the rotation of shaft 331, stirs shaft 331 and then lead to Crossing sizing support rod 333 drives drum type brake filter screen 332 to rotate, and then, stirs bullet set on 332 outer surface of drum type brake filter screen Property pawl 334 be also followed by rotation, stir elastic claw 334 and stir water body, in this way, float on sewage surface rubbish can dial It is struck under 334 turning effort of dynamic elasticity pawl to the side of rubbish fishing device 400;
When rubbish is close to 400 side of rubbish fishing device, at the same time, salvages the driving of driving portion 430 and salvage biography Band 420 is sent, so that translatory movement can be made around support frame 410 is salvaged by salvaging conveyer belt 420, then, is set to and salvages biography Send the salvaging elastic claw 421 on 420 surface of band constantly can salvage by rubbish from the surface of sewage;
Rubbish striking gear 300 and rubbish fishing device 400 cooperate jointly, and rubbish striking gear 300 is used to dial in rubbish It moves to side, rubbish fishing device 400 is for pulling rubbish out from sewage surface, to realize the cleaning of rubbish, realizes solid-liquid Separation.
In the following, being illustrated to the structure design principle of rubbish striking gear 300 and rubbish fishing device 400:
In the design process of cage body component 330, by the way that drum type brake filter screen 332,332 part of drum type brake filter screen is arranged It is contained in sewage container 210,332 part of drum type brake filter screen is located at outside sewage container 210, in this manner it is possible to very well The rubbish of sewage surface is stirred, so that drum type brake filter screen 332 be avoided all to be sunken to inside sewage and can not stir The case where rubbish, occurs;
In the design process of cage body component 330, by be arranged drum type brake filter screen 332, the one of drum type brake filter screen 332 Open end is held on the cell wall of the plate face that first stirs support plate 310 and sewage container 210, drum type brake filter screen 332 Another open end is held in the edge of the plate face that second stirs support plate 320 and sewage outlet 220, thus it is possible, on the one hand, rubbish It can not just be flowed out through drum type brake filter screen 332 and from sewage outlet 220, on the other hand, sewage flow can be kept Smoothness, sewage can flow out from sewage outlet 220 through drum type brake filter screen 332;
The outer surface of drum type brake filter screen 332 is equipped with and stirs elastic claw 334, stirs elastic claw 334 by setting, can be with The rubbish for preferably stirring sewage surface, allows rubbish to be struck to side;
In the design process of rubbish fishing device 400, conveyer belt 420 is salvaged by setting, salvages 420 part of conveyer belt It is contained in sewage container 210, salvages 420 part of conveyer belt and be located at outside sewage container 210, in this way, salvaging elastic claw Under 421 cooperation, it may be implemented endlessly to salvage the rubbish of sewage surface and, and be sent to designated position;
Rubbish striking gear 300 is used to rubbish dialing to side, and rubbish fishing device 400 is used for rubbish from sewage table Face is pulled out, is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation, instead of traditional way that filter screen is only arranged at sewage inlet, in this way, sewage into Water pipe 100 can duration sewage is discharged into sewage container 210, then endlessly from sewage outlet 220 Place's outflow, greatly improves the efficiency of sewage treatment.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of cage body component 330 be it is multiple, multiple cage body components 330 in the horizontal direction successively between Every arrangement, each cage body component 330 is corresponding with each sewage outlet 220.By the way that multiple cage body components 330, Duo Geyuan are arranged Barrel type filtering net 332 is realized the rubbish of sewage surface simultaneously along simultaneously rotating clockwise or in the counterclockwise direction toward a side To stirring, rubbish is assembled to 400 side of rubbish fishing device, such structure design, can be with further expansion treatment tank 200 volume allows sewage container 210 on the basis of accommodating more sewage, and rubbish is stirred in realization.
After rubbish fishing device 400 salvages the rubbish in sewage, needs to be collected rubbish, be collected into It also needs to be transported to designated place after rubbish, such as by garbage transporting to incinerator or landfill factory, then rubbish is carried out Automatic-dumping reduces human body and contacts with the direct of rubbish, improves the healthy and safe guarantee to operating personnel.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of garbage recycling vehicle 500, for realizing collection, transport and the Automatic-dumping to rubbish, To solve the technical issues of above-mentioned proposed.
In the following, the connection relationship of specific structure and each component to garbage recycling vehicle 500 is illustrated:
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of garbage recycling vehicle 500, comprising: travelling bogie 600, lifting device 700, turnover device 800. Lifting device 700 is installed on travelling bogie 600, and turnover device 800 is installed on lifting device 700.
As shown in fig. 7, lifting device 700 include: lifting base 710, lifting driving portion 720, screw rod 730, sliding block 740, First lifting linking member 750, the second lifting linking member 760, lifter plate 770.In the present embodiment, lifting driving portion 720 is motor drive Dynamic structure.
Lifting base 710 is fixed on travelling bogie 600.In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, travelling bogie 600 includes Loading plate 610 and the transport wheel group 620 on loading plate 610, further, transport wheel group 620 include four transport idler wheels, Four transport idler wheels are located at four edges of loading plate 610.
The middle part of first lifting linking member 750 and the middle part of the second lifting linking member 760 are hinged;First lifting linking member 750 One end be articulated on lifting base 710, the other end be equipped with first pulley 751, first pulley 751 sliding be set to lifter plate 770 On;One end of second lifting linking member 760 is articulated on lifter plate 770, and the other end is equipped with second pulley 761, and second pulley 761 is sliding It is dynamic to be set on lifting base 710.
Sliding block 740 is fixed on the second lifting linking member 760, and lifting driving portion 720 and screw rod 730 are drivingly connected, and lifting is driven Dynamic portion 720 drives screw rod 730 to rotate, and offers threaded hole (not shown) on sliding block 740, and screw rod 730 is screwed togather with threaded hole, lifting Driving portion 720 is moved back and forth by screw rod 730 with movable slider 740 in the horizontal direction.
As shown in figure 8, turnover device 800 includes: turnover bracket 810, Turnover bunker 820, overturning driving portion 830.Overturning Bracket 810 is fixed on lifter plate 770, and the rotation of Turnover bunker 820 is set on turnover bracket 810, overturning driving portion 830 and overturning Hopper 820 is drivingly connected, and overturning driving portion 830 drives Turnover bunker 820 to rotate around turnover bracket 810.In the present embodiment, it turns over Turning driving portion 830 is cylinder driving structure.
In the following, being illustrated to the working principle of above-mentioned garbage recycling vehicle 500:
Travelling bogie 600 is pushed to reach the side for the treatment of tank 200;
Start lifting device 700, lifting driving portion 720 drive screw rod 730 forward or reverse, forward or reverse in screw rod 730 can move back and forth in the horizontal direction with movable slider 740;
Since the middle part of the first lifting linking member 750 and the middle part of the second lifting linking member 760 are hinged;First lifting linking member 750 one end is articulated on lifting base 710, and the other end is equipped with first pulley 751, and the sliding of first pulley 751 is set to lifter plate On 770;One end of second lifting linking member 760 is articulated on lifter plate 770, and the other end is equipped with second pulley 761, second pulley 761 slidings are set on lifting base 710;In this way, the sliding block 740 in moving back and forth passes through the first lifting linking member 750 and second liter The effect of drop connecting rod 760 realizes the elevating movement of lifter plate 770;
Lifter plate 770 makees elevating movement, and then turnover device 800 thereon is driven to make elevating movement, thus it is possible to realize Turnover bunker 820 reaches specified height, in this way, by rubbish fishing device 400 salvage Lai rubbish can smoothly fall Enter in Turnover bunker 820;
After filling rubbish in Turnover bunker 820, turnover device 800 resets under the action of lifting device 700;
And then, travelling bogie 600 is pushed, the Turnover bunker 820 for being mounted with rubbish is transported to designated position;
Followed by overturning driving portion 830 drives Turnover bunker 820 to rotate around turnover bracket 810, to realize overturning material The overturning of bucket 820, pours rubbish from Turnover bunker 820 in this way, can realize, reduces the direct of human body and rubbish Contact improves the healthy and safe guarantee to operating personnel.
In the following, being illustrated to the structure design principle of garbage recycling vehicle 500:
1, travelling bogie 600 is set, the rubbish being collected into can easily be transported to designated position;
2, lifting device 700 is arranged arrives Turnover bunker 820 for realizing the elevating movement of turnover device 800 Up to specified altitude assignment, get ready for the smooth recycling of rubbish;
3, turnover device 800 is set, the automatic turning of Turnover bunker 820 may be implemented, realize toppling over for rubbish, reduce Human body is directly contacted with rubbish, improves the healthy and safe guarantee to operating personnel.
As shown in fig. 6, further, loading plate 610 is equipped with push and pull bar 611, by the way that push and pull bar 611, behaviour is arranged Travelling bogie 600 can be pushed by push and pull bar 611 by making personnel.
As shown in fig. 7, further, lifter plate 770 is equipped with the first transport guide rails 771, and the sliding of first pulley 751 is set to In first transport guide rails 771;Lifting base 710 is equipped with the second transport guide rails 711, and the sliding of second pulley 761 is set to the second fortune On transporting rail 711.In this way, pulley can be made more flat by the first transport guide rails 771 of setting and the second transport guide rails 711 Steady sliding improves the stationarity of lifting.
Garbage recycling vehicle of the invention realizes rubbish by the way that travelling bogie 600, lifting device 700, turnover device 800 is arranged The Automatic-dumping of rubbish reduces human body and contacts with the direct of rubbish, improves the healthy and safe guarantee to operating personnel.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of garbage recycling vehicle characterized by comprising travelling bogie, lifting device, turnover device;The lifting device It is installed on the travelling bogie, the turnover device is installed on the lifting device;
The lifting device include: lifting base, lifting driving portion, screw rod, sliding block, the first lifting linking member, the second lifting linking member, Lifter plate;
The lifting base is fixed on the travelling bogie;
It is hinged in the middle part of the middle part of first lifting linking member and second lifting linking member;First lifting linking member One end is articulated on the lifting base, and the other end is equipped with first pulley, and the first pulley sliding is set on the lifter plate; One end of second lifting linking member is articulated on the lifter plate, and the other end is equipped with second pulley, the second pulley sliding On the lifting base;
The sliding block is fixed on second lifting linking member, and the lifting driving portion is connect with the screw drive, the liter It drops driving portion and drives the screw rod rotation, offer threaded hole on the sliding block, the screw rod is screwed togather with the threaded hole, described Lifting driving portion drives the sliding block to move back and forth in the horizontal direction by the screw rod;
The turnover device includes: turnover bracket, Turnover bunker, overturning driving portion;The turnover bracket is fixed on the lifting On plate, the Turnover bunker rotation is set on the turnover bracket, and the overturning driving portion and the Turnover bunker are drivingly connected, The overturning driving portion drives the Turnover bunker to rotate around the turnover bracket.
2. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the travelling bogie include loading plate and be set to institute State the transport wheel group on loading plate.
3. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transport wheel group includes four transport idler wheels, Four transport idler wheels are located at four edges of the loading plate.
4. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the loading plate is equipped with push and pull bar.
5. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting driving portion is motor-driven structure.
6. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lifter plate is equipped with the first transport guide rails, The first pulley sliding is set in first transport guide rails.
7. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lifting base is equipped with the second transport and leads Rail, the second pulley sliding are set in second transport guide rails.
8. garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the overturning driving portion is cylinder driving structure.
9. a kind of domestic sewage treatment device, which is characterized in that including garbage reclamation described in any one of claim 1-8 Vehicle, further includes: sewage water inlet pipe, treatment tank, rubbish striking gear, rubbish fishing device;
Sewage container is offered on the treatment tank, the water inlet of the sewage water inlet pipe is located at the sewage container Top;
The side wall of the treatment tank offers sewage outlet, and the sewage outlet and the sewage container penetrate through;
The rubbish striking gear is used to the rubbish in sewage dialing to side;
The rubbish fishing device is for salvaging the rubbish in sewage into the garbage recycling vehicle;
The garbage recycling vehicle is located at the side of the treatment tank.
CN201810815729.2A 2018-07-22 2018-07-22 Garbage recycling vehicle and its domestic sewage treatment device Withdrawn CN109160158A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190108