CN109160143A - dustbin - Google Patents

dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160143A
CN109160143A CN201811243181.5A CN201811243181A CN109160143A CN 109160143 A CN109160143 A CN 109160143A CN 201811243181 A CN201811243181 A CN 201811243181A CN 109160143 A CN109160143 A CN 109160143A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
partition
detecting device
interface channel
cabinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811243181.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢立荣
张学辉
吴传伟
李祺
徐健皓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811243181.5A priority Critical patent/CN109160143A/en
Publication of CN109160143A publication Critical patent/CN109160143A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/152Material detecting means
    • B65F2210/1525Material detecting means for metal

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dustbins, comprising: cabinet, the surface of the cabinet is equipped with garbage inlet, the inside of the cabinet has accommodation space and interface channel, the garbage inlet is located at the top of the accommodation space, the garbage inlet is connected to the accommodation space: metal detecting device by the interface channel, and the metal detecting device is set to the interface channel;Alarming device, the alarming device are electrically connected to the metal detecting device, for issuing warning after the metal detecting device detects metallics.The dustbin is when metal detecting device is detected with metal waste and is put into dustbin, it is issued and is warned by alarming device, in such a way that this active is warned with supervision, effectively avoid worker that either intentionally or unintentionally metal waste is discarded in dustbin, to reduce shipyard to the difficulty of metal waste and categorized consumer waste management.

Description

Dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbins.
Background technique
In the shipbuilding workshop of shipyard, dustbin can be provided with so that worker abandons house refuse, meanwhile, in order to anti- The metal waste, such as screw and nut, rivet or solder bar etc. that only worker generates during manufacturing also are lost conveniently It abandons in the dustbin, it will usually put up the warning poster of detail on the surface of dustbin to be reminded.
However, due to lacking artificial supervision, metal waste still either intentionally or unintentionally may be discarded in rubbish by worker In rubbish case, shipyard is caused to be difficult to carry out standardized management to metal waste generated during manufacturing, while also can Influence the subsequent difficulty that classification disposition is carried out to house refuse.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in order to overcome dustbin in the prior art to be difficult to arbitrarily abandon worker Metal waste is supervised, and shipyard is difficult to carry out standardized management to metal waste, while also improving in dustbin House refuse carry out classification disposition difficulty defect, a kind of dustbin is provided.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of dustbin comprising:
Cabinet, the surface of the cabinet are equipped with garbage inlet, and the inside of the cabinet has accommodation space and connection logical Road, the garbage inlet are located at the top of the accommodation space, and the garbage inlet is connected to by the interface channel The accommodation space:
Metal detecting device, the metal detecting device are set to the interface channel;
Alarming device, the alarming device are electrically connected to the metal detecting device, for filling in the metal detection It sets and issues warning after detecting metallics.
Preferably, the dustbin further include:
Partition, the partition are set to the interface channel towards one end of the accommodation space;
Driver, the driver are electrically connected to the metal detecting device, and the driver is connected to the partition, and The partition is driven to switch between partition state and connected state;
When being in partition state, the interface channel is separated with the accommodation space by the partition;
When being in connected state, the interface channel is connected to the accommodation space.
Preferably, the middle position of the partition is articulated with the interface channel, the partition can be opposite along hinge joint The interface channel overturning;
The driver includes: magnetic lock and clump weight, and the magnetic lock is electrically connected to the metal detecting device, described Magnetic locks the one end for being set to the partition, and the clump weight is set to the other end of the partition.
Preferably, the dustbin further includes power supply unit, the power supply unit be electrically connected to the metal detector and The alarming device, for powering to the metal detecting device and the alarming device.
Preferably, the power supply unit is battery, the battery is set to the inside of the cabinet, the battery It is electrically connected to the metal detecting device and the alarming device.
Preferably, the dustbin further includes photovoltaic battery panel, the photovoltaic battery panel is set to the top of the cabinet, The photovoltaic battery panel is electrically connected to the battery.
Preferably, the alarming device includes:
Caution bell, the caution bell are set to the top of the cabinet;
Warning lamp band, the warning lamp band are set to the surface of the cabinet, and are surrounded on the garbage inlet setting.
The positive effect of the present invention is that:
The dustbin is connected by being arranged between the garbage inlet of its cabinet and the accommodation space for accommodating rubbish Channel enables rubbish to fall into accommodation space by the interface channel, thus by the way that metal detection is arranged in interface channel Whether device is metal material to detect the rubbish of investment, and then when discovery has metal waste to be put into dustbin, is led to It crosses alarming device and issues warning.The dustbin this active warn with supervise by way of, can effectively avoid worker intentionally or Unintentionally metal waste is discarded in dustbin, and then can be to metal generated during manufacturing convenient for shipyard Waste carries out standardized management, while also reducing the difficulty that classification disposition is carried out to house refuse collected by the dustbin Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the dustbin of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the dustbin of one embodiment of the invention.
Description of symbols:
Dustbin 1
Cabinet 2, garbage inlet 21, accommodation space 22, interface channel 23
Metal detecting device 3
Warning lamp band 41
Partition 5, hinge joint 51 separate state A, connected state B
Magnetic lock 61, clump weight 62
Power supply unit 7
Photovoltaic battery panel 8
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by the mode of embodiment, but does not therefore limit the present invention to the reality It applies among a range.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of dustbin 1 comprising have cabinet 2, metal detecting device 3 and warning dress It sets.Wherein, the surface of cabinet 2 is provided with garbage inlet 21, and the inside of cabinet 2 then has accommodation space 22 and interface channel 23, which is located at the top of accommodation space 22, and garbage inlet 21 is connected to receiving by interface channel 23 Space 22, metal detecting device 3 is arranged in the interface channel 23, and alarming device then passes through conducting wire with metal detecting device 3 Electrical connection is realized, so that the metal detecting device 3 is detecting that it is golden for putting into the substance in interface channel 23 by input port When belonging to material, by enabling alarming device to issue warning for the message transmission to alarming device.
The dustbin 1 between the garbage inlet 21 of its cabinet 2 and the accommodation space 22 for accommodating rubbish by setting Interface channel 23 is set, so that rubbish is fallen into accommodation space 22 by the interface channel 23, thus by interface channel 23 Whether interior setting metal detecting device 3 is metal material to detect the rubbish of investment, and then has metal waste to be thrown in discovery When entering in dustbin 1, is issued and warned by alarming device.The dustbin 1 is warned this active with by way of supervision, can be had Effect avoids worker that either intentionally or unintentionally metal waste is discarded in dustbin 1, and then can be to the manufacturing convenient for shipyard Generated metal waste carries out standardized management in the process, while also reducing to life collected in accommodation space 22 Rubbish living carries out the difficulty of classification disposition.Wherein, the specific structure of metal detecting device 3 and principle are the prior art, therefore Details are not described herein.
The dustbin 1 further includes having partition 5 and driver, and the partition 5 setting is in interface channel 23 towards accommodation space 22 One end, and driver is then electrically connected with metal detecting device 3 by conducting wire, and the driver is also connected with partition 5, to drive Dynamic dividing plate 5 switches between partition state A and connected state B.When partition 5 is in partition state A by driving, connection It is spaced between channel 23 and accommodation space 22 by the partition 5, and when partition 5 is in connected state B by driving, connection Channel 23 is connected to the holding of accommodation space 22.
By setting partition 5 and driver, so that metal detecting device 3 is detecting the rubbish entered in interface channel 23 After whether being metal waste, the connected state between interface channel 23 and accommodation space 22 can be made and to driver control State B changes.For example, driver driving partition 5 switches to partition when metal detecting device 3 detects metal waste State A avoids it from falling into accommodation space 22 to stop to metal waste;And when metal detecting device 3 is not detected When metal waste, driver driving partition 5 switches to connected state B, so that the rubbish being put into can pass through interface channel 23 enter accommodation space 22.
Above structure can be when metal waste be thrown into the dustbin 1, in addition to issuing warning by alarming device, also The connected relation between interface channel 23 and accommodation space 22 can be separated by partition 5, so that metal waste is stayed in connection logical In road 23, effectively to avoid metal waste from falling into accommodation space 22, reduction is subsequent to take out metal waste out of dustbin 1 Difficulty.
In the present embodiment, the middle position of the partition 5 and interface channel 23 are articulated and connected, and partition 5 can be with hinged It is overturn relative to interface channel 23 along direction shown in the arrow in Fig. 1 centered on point 51.And driver has then specifically included magnetic Lock 61 and clump weight 62 are inhaled, magnetic lock 61 is connect with metal detecting device 3 by conducting wire, and magnetic lock 61 is arranged in partition 5 One end, by under the control of metal detecting device 3 by magnetic suck in a manner of make partition 5 inhale at the end of interface channel 23 On face, and the other end of partition 5 is then arranged in clump weight 62, to aggravate by the weight to 5 other end of partition, makes partition The 5 lasting states for keeping upwarping and being fitted on the end face of interface channel 23, that is, scheme partition state A shown in X.
It is controlled by adsorbed state of the metal detecting device 3 to magnetic lock 61, is detecting metal detecting device 3 When metal waste, partition 5 is fixed on the end face of interface channel 23 by magnetic lock 61, is hindered with being realized to metal waste Every;When metal waste is not detected, magnetic lock 61 keeps non-adsorbed state, and puts into the rubbish of interface channel 23 eventually It falls on partition 5, when input garbage weight is greater than the weight of clump weight 62, partition 5, which is pressurized, to be overturn, and rubbish is enable to fall Enter in accommodation space 22.The specific implementation of this kind of driver realizes partition 5 in partition state A and company by using gravity to Switch between logical state B, structure is simple.And only when metal detecting device 3 detects metal waste, it can just be locked because of magnetic 61 need to switch to adsorbed state and generate power consumption, are wanted to effectively reduce dustbin 1 by barrier metal waste The electricity of consumption, to guarantee that dustbin 1 being capable of round-the-clock use in 24 hours.
The dustbin 1 further includes having power supply unit 7, power supply unit 7 by with metal detector, alarming device and driver It is connected Deng by conducting wire, for providing it electric energy.In the present embodiment, which is to be arranged in inside cabinet 2 Battery, and the dustbin 1 further includes having photovoltaic battery panel 8, which is arranged in the top of cabinet 2, and passes through Conducting wire is connect with battery, to use for will be radiated at the solar collector on 1 surface of dustbin and be converted to electric energy, so that the rubbish Rubbish case 1 no longer needs to connect with other external power supply equipment.
In the present embodiment, alarming device specifically may include caution bell (not shown) and warning lamp band 41.Wherein, alert Show that the top of cabinet 2 is arranged in bell, to be used to give a warning the tinkle of bells, and warning lamp band 41 is then located on the surface of cabinet 2, and And it is surrounded on the setting of garbage inlet 21, in a manner of combining by acousto-optic, further increase warning effect.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or component of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only For example, protection scope of the present invention is to be defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art without departing substantially from Under the premise of the principle and substance of the present invention, many changes and modifications may be made, but these change and Modification each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dustbin, characterized in that it comprises:
Cabinet, the surface of the cabinet are equipped with garbage inlet, and the inside of the cabinet has accommodation space and interface channel, institute The top that garbage inlet is located at the accommodation space is stated, the garbage inlet is connected to the appearance by the interface channel Receive space:
Metal detecting device, the metal detecting device are set to the interface channel;
Alarming device, the alarming device are electrically connected to the metal detecting device, for examining in the metal detecting device It measures metallics and issues warning later.
2. dustbin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dustbin further include:
Partition, the partition are set to the interface channel towards one end of the accommodation space;
Driver, the driver are electrically connected to the metal detecting device, and the driver is connected to the partition, and drives The partition switches between partition state and connected state;
When being in partition state, the interface channel is separated with the accommodation space by the partition;
When being in connected state, the interface channel is connected to the accommodation space.
3. dustbin as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it is logical that the middle position of the partition is articulated with the connection Road, the partition can be along the relatively described interface channel overturnings of hinge joint;
The driver includes: magnetic lock and clump weight, and the magnetic lock is electrically connected to the metal detecting device, the magnetic Lock is set to one end of the partition, and the clump weight is set to the other end of the partition.
4. dustbin as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dustbin further includes power supply unit, described for Denso It sets and is electrically connected to the metal detector and the alarming device, to be used for the metal detecting device and the alarming device Power supply.
5. dustbin as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the power supply unit is battery, the battery setting In the inside of the cabinet, the battery is electrically connected to the metal detecting device and the alarming device.
6. dustbin as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the dustbin further includes photovoltaic battery panel, the photovoltaic Solar panel is set to the top of the cabinet, and the photovoltaic battery panel is electrically connected to the battery.
7. dustbin as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the alarming device includes:
Caution bell, the caution bell are set to the top of the cabinet;
Warning lamp band, the warning lamp band are set to the surface of the cabinet, and are surrounded on the garbage inlet setting.
CN201811243181.5A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 dustbin Pending CN109160143A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811243181.5A CN109160143A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811243181.5A CN109160143A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 dustbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109160143A true CN109160143A (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64879021

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811243181.5A Pending CN109160143A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 dustbin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109160143A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022152958A1 (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Ecoembalajes España, S.A. Packaging typology detection system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5797497A (en) * 1996-02-22 1998-08-25 Edwards; Richard E. Flatware trap for waste containers
WO2003018441A1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2003-03-06 John Anthony Langwill Hunter A lid for a garbage container
CN205855071U (en) * 2016-07-10 2017-01-04 西安交通大学第一附属医院 A kind of novel sharp disposable container
CN206562101U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-10-17 张海萍 A kind of Environmental protective classified dustbin
CN107867510A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-03 康鸿江 A kind of intelligent Bottle & Can recycling machine
CN108438666A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-24 吴旌旗 A kind of intelligent garbage bin

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5797497A (en) * 1996-02-22 1998-08-25 Edwards; Richard E. Flatware trap for waste containers
WO2003018441A1 (en) * 2001-06-04 2003-03-06 John Anthony Langwill Hunter A lid for a garbage container
CN205855071U (en) * 2016-07-10 2017-01-04 西安交通大学第一附属医院 A kind of novel sharp disposable container
CN206562101U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-10-17 张海萍 A kind of Environmental protective classified dustbin
CN107867510A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-03 康鸿江 A kind of intelligent Bottle & Can recycling machine
CN108438666A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-24 吴旌旗 A kind of intelligent garbage bin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022152958A1 (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Ecoembalajes España, S.A. Packaging typology detection system

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Application publication date: 20190108