CN109159950B - Small box cigarette buffer memory device of packagine machine set rotation type - Google Patents
Small box cigarette buffer memory device of packagine machine set rotation type Download PDFInfo
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- CN109159950B CN109159950B CN201811124146.1A CN201811124146A CN109159950B CN 109159950 B CN109159950 B CN 109159950B CN 201811124146 A CN201811124146 A CN 201811124146A CN 109159950 B CN109159950 B CN 109159950B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/28—Control devices for cigarette or cigar packaging machines
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary type small cigarette box caching device of a packaging unit, which comprises a cigarette box lifting mechanism and a cigarette box caching warehouse, wherein the cigarette box lifting mechanism comprises a cigarette box conveying channel arranged along the vertical direction, a left lifting power unit is fixed on the left side of the cigarette box conveying channel, and a right lifting power unit is fixed on the right side of the cigarette box conveying channel; the right lifting power unit and the left lifting power unit are bilaterally symmetrical; the cigarette carton buffer storage comprises a lower circular supporting plate and an upper circular top plate which are coaxially arranged, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center between the lower circular supporting plate and the upper circular top plate, an upper circular connecting frame is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a lower circular connecting frame is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves which are vertically arranged are uniformly arranged between the upper circular connecting frame and the lower circular connecting frame in the circumferential direction; the automatic continuous production is ensured without stopping the equipment in the working process of the CH small box transparent packaging machine, the workload of operators is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette equipment, and particularly relates to a rotary type small cigarette box caching device of a packaging unit.
Background
The packaging machine set has good running performance and reliability, wherein the CH small box transparent packaging machine is an important cigarette packaging process in the packaging machine set and mainly completes small box transparent packaging and strip box transparent paper full packaging. In the production practice, because upstream supplies cigarette and low reaches with cigarette disequilibrium and cause on CH capsule transparent packaging machine's the capstan head capsule cigarette vacancy sometimes have unnecessary little cigarette case to appear, when the capsule cigarette passageway is smokeless, need the manual work to stop the equipment, carry out the manual work and add the cigarette, greatly increased operating personnel work load like this, to a great extent has influenced equipment operating efficiency. Therefore, a buffer device for automatically supplementing cigarettes to and taking cigarettes from small boxes on the turret is additionally arranged beside the turret through research.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotary type small box cigarette caching device of a packaging unit, which is arranged on a turret of a CH small box transparent packaging machine and is used for automatically supplementing cigarettes and automatically fetching the cigarettes on the turret; the technical scheme adopted for achieving the purpose is as follows:
a rotary type small box cigarette buffer device of a packaging unit, which comprises a box cigarette lifting mechanism and a box cigarette buffer warehouse,
the cigarette box lifting mechanism comprises a cigarette box conveying channel arranged in the vertical direction, a left lifting power unit is fixed on the left side of the cigarette box conveying channel, and a right lifting power unit is fixed on the right side of the cigarette box conveying channel; the left lifting power unit comprises a left supporting frame fixed on the left side wall of the box cigarette conveying channel, a left lifting cylinder is fixed on the left supporting frame, a piston rod of the left lifting cylinder is arranged along the vertical downward direction, a left sliding block support is fixed on the piston rod, a left guide rod for guiding the left sliding block support in a sliding mode is arranged on the left supporting frame, a left clamping cylinder is fixed on the left sliding block support, a telescopic rod of the left clamping cylinder is arranged along the horizontal rightward direction, a left clamping arm is fixed on the left telescopic rod, a left strip-shaped through groove for penetrating through the left clamping arm is formed in the box cigarette conveying channel, and a left cigarette taking hook extending into the box cigarette conveying channel is arranged at the bottom of the left clamping arm;
the right lifting power unit and the left lifting power unit are bilaterally symmetrical;
the box cigarette buffer storage comprises a lower circular supporting plate and an upper circular top plate which are coaxially arranged, a rotating shaft is connected to the center between the lower circular supporting plate and the upper circular top plate in a rotating mode, an upper circular connecting frame is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a lower circular connecting frame is fixed to the lower end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of bar-shaped cigarette carrying grooves which are arranged along the vertical direction are evenly arranged between the upper circular connecting frame and the lower circular connecting frame in a circumferential mode, the cross section of each bar-shaped cigarette carrying groove is U-shaped, openings of the bar-shaped cigarette carrying grooves are arranged outwards in the radial direction, cigarette inlet and outlet ports are formed in the lower circular supporting plate, the top of each box cigarette conveying channel is located at the cigarette inlet and outlet ports, and when the bar-shaped cigarette carrying grooves rotate to the cigarette inlet and.
Preferably, an upper photoelectric sensor for detecting the in-place of the small cigarette packet is installed at the top of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove, and a lower photoelectric sensor for detecting the vacancy of the small cigarette packet is installed at the bottom of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove.
Preferably, the opening of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove is a necking to prevent the small cigarette packet from falling.
Preferably, a gear set is installed at the bottom of the cigarette carton buffer storage, an output shaft of the gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and an input shaft of the gear set is in transmission connection with the power source.
Preferably, the cigarette box conveying channel comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, smooth and transitional strip steels arranged in the vertical direction are arranged at four corners between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and the four strip steels surround the cigarette box channel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the automatic cigarette supplementing and automatic cigarette taking functions of small cigarette packs on the turret are realized through the mutual cooperation of the cigarette pack lifting mechanism and the cigarette pack cache 5, the capacity of the cigarette pack cache 5 can be adaptively changed according to the spatial position, and the cigarette pack cache is more flexible to use. The automatic continuous production is ensured without stopping the equipment in the working process of the CH small box transparent packaging machine, a large amount of original manpower is saved, the workload of operators is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is greatly increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cigarette carton lifting mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the left lift power unit;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left side perspective view of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cigarette carton buffer library.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a rotary type small cigarette box buffer device of a packaging unit comprises a cigarette box lifting mechanism and a cigarette box buffer storeroom 5,
as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the cigarette carton lifting mechanism includes a cigarette carton conveying channel 7 arranged along the vertical direction, a left lifting power unit 3 is fixed on the left side of the cigarette carton conveying channel 7, and a right lifting power unit 6 is fixed on the right side of the cigarette carton conveying channel 7; the left lifting power unit 3 comprises a left supporting frame 302 fixed on the left side wall of the cigarette box conveying channel 7, a left lifting cylinder 301 is fixed on the left supporting frame 302, a piston rod of the left lifting cylinder 301 is arranged along the vertical downward direction, a left slider support 303 is fixed on the piston rod, a left guide rod 304 for guiding the left slider support 303 in a sliding manner is arranged on the left supporting frame 302, a left clamping cylinder 306 is fixed on the left slider support 303, a telescopic rod of the left clamping cylinder 306 is arranged along the horizontal rightward direction, a left clamping arm 305 is fixed on the left telescopic rod, a left strip-shaped through groove for penetrating through the left clamping arm is arranged on the cigarette box conveying channel 7, and meanwhile, a left cigarette taking hook 307 extending into the cigarette box conveying channel 7 can be arranged at the bottom of the left clamping arm 305 to further increase the stable supporting force for the cigarette box;
the right lifting power unit 6 and the left lifting power unit 3 are bilaterally symmetrical, so the structure of the right lifting power unit 6 is not repeated;
as shown in fig. 5, the cigarette carton buffer storage 5 comprises a lower circular supporting plate 505 and an upper circular top plate 501 which are coaxially arranged, a rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected at the center between the lower circular supporting plate 505 and the upper circular top plate 501, an upper circular connecting frame 502 is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 503, a lower circular connecting frame (not shown) is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 503, a plurality of strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves 504 which are arranged along the vertical direction are uniformly arranged between the upper circular connecting frame 502 and the lower circular connecting frame around the circumferential direction, the cross section of each strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove 504 is U-shaped, the openings of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves 504 are arranged outwards along the radial direction, the openings of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves 504 are necking to prevent small cigarette packets from falling, the lower round supporting plate is provided with a cigarette inlet and outlet 506, the top of the cigarette box conveying channel 7 is positioned at the cigarette inlet and outlet 506, when the bar-shaped cigarette carrying groove 504 rotates to the cigarette inlet and outlet 506, the bar-shaped cigarette carrying groove 504 communicates with the cigarette box conveying passage 7.
A cylindrical shell cover is arranged between the lower circular supporting plate and the upper circular top plate 501, an arc-shaped rotating door is arranged on the cylindrical shell cover, the arc-shaped rotating door is connected with the lower circular supporting plate in a sliding mode through a rotating hinge, and the cylindrical shell cover and the arc-shaped rotating door are both made of organic glass; the gear set 1 is installed at the bottom of the cigarette carton buffer storage 5, an output shaft of the gear set 1 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 503, and an input shaft of the gear set 1 is in transmission connection with a power source.
The cigarette box conveying channel 7 comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, smooth transitional strip steel arranged in the vertical direction is arranged at the four corners between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, and the four strip steel surround the cigarette box channel
An upper photoelectric sensor for detecting the in-place of the small cigarette case 2 is arranged at the top of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove 504, and a lower photoelectric sensor for detecting the vacancy of the small cigarette case 2 is arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove 504.
When the cigarette box packing device is used, the cigarette box packing device is arranged on a turret 4 of a CH small box transparent packing machine, and the bottom of a cigarette box conveying channel 7 is positioned right above the position of a small cigarette box on the turret 4;
when the downstream machine CT-CV stops working, the downstream machine sensor sends a downstream machine CT-CV stop working signal to the control system, the control system identifies the signal and then controls the electromagnetic valve to obtain electricity to drive the left lifting power unit 3 and the right lifting power unit 6 to work, namely, the left clamping cylinder 306 and the right clamping cylinder simultaneously act, the left clamping arm 305 and the right clamping arm move towards the middle to clamp double-layer small cigarette packs on the turret 4, then the left lifting cylinder 301 and the right lifting cylinder act to lift the double-layer small cigarette packs upwards to push the small cigarette packs at the topmost layer in the cigarette pack conveying channel 7 to enter the strip cigarette carrying groove 504 for caching, so that the automatic cigarette taking function of the turret 4 of the CH small cigarette transparent packaging machine is realized, when the cached small cigarette packs fill the strip cigarette carrying groove 504, the upper photoelectric sensor is triggered to transmit the signal to the stepping motor control system, controlling a stepping motor to drive a rotating shaft 503 to rotate for one station, aligning the next empty strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove 504 with a cigarette inlet 506 to continuously store small cigarette boxes, wherein the total quantity of the small cigarette boxes contained in all strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves 504 represents the capacity of the cigarette box cache 5;
when the upstream machine CH stops working, the control system sends a cigarette supplementing command, namely the left clamping cylinder 306, the right clamping cylinder, the left lifting cylinder 301 and the right lifting cylinder lose power to loosen the small cigarette box, and the small cigarette box realizes the automatic cigarette supplementing function of the turret 4 of the CH small cigarette box transparent packaging machine under the action of gravity.
The automatic cigarette supplementing and automatic cigarette taking functions of small cigarette packs on the turret are realized through the mutual cooperation of the cigarette pack lifting mechanism and the cigarette pack cache 5, the capacity of the cigarette pack cache 5 can be adaptively changed according to the spatial position, and the cigarette pack cache is more flexible to use. The automatic continuous production is ensured without stopping the equipment in the working process of the CH small box transparent packaging machine, a large amount of original manpower is saved, the workload of operators is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is greatly increased.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof, but such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A rotary small cigarette box buffer device of a packaging unit is characterized by comprising a cigarette box lifting mechanism and a cigarette box buffer storeroom,
the cigarette box lifting mechanism comprises a cigarette box conveying channel arranged in the vertical direction, a left lifting power unit is fixed on the left side of the cigarette box conveying channel, and a right lifting power unit is fixed on the right side of the cigarette box conveying channel; the left lifting power unit comprises a left supporting frame fixed on the left side wall of the box cigarette conveying channel, a left lifting cylinder is fixed on the left supporting frame, a piston rod of the left lifting cylinder is arranged along the vertical downward direction, a left sliding block support is fixed on the piston rod, a left guide rod for guiding the left sliding block support in a sliding mode is arranged on the left supporting frame, a left clamping cylinder is fixed on the left sliding block support, a telescopic rod of the left clamping cylinder is arranged along the horizontal rightward direction, a left clamping arm is fixed on the left telescopic rod, a left strip-shaped through groove for penetrating through the left clamping arm is formed in the box cigarette conveying channel, and a left cigarette taking hook extending into the box cigarette conveying channel is arranged at the bottom of the left clamping arm;
the right lifting power unit and the left lifting power unit are bilaterally symmetrical;
the cigarette box buffer storage comprises a lower circular supporting plate and an upper circular top plate which are coaxially arranged, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center between the lower circular supporting plate and the upper circular top plate, an upper circular connecting frame is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a lower circular connecting frame is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves which are arranged along the vertical direction are uniformly arranged between the upper circular connecting frame and the lower circular connecting frame in the circumferential direction, the cross sections of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves are U-shaped, the openings of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves are outwards arranged along the radial direction, cigarette inlet and outlet openings are formed in the lower circular supporting plate, the tops of cigarette box conveying channels are positioned at the cigarette inlet and outlet openings, and when the strip-shaped cigarette carrying grooves rotate to the cigarette inlet and outlet openings; an upper photoelectric sensor for detecting the in-place of the small cigarette packet is arranged at the top of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove, and a lower photoelectric sensor for detecting the vacancy of the small cigarette packet is arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying groove.
2. The rotary type small cigarette case buffer device of the packaging unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opening of the strip-shaped cigarette carrying slot is a necking to prevent the small cigarette case from falling.
3. The rotary type small cigarette case buffer device of the packing machine set according to claim 2, characterized in that a gear set is installed at the bottom of the cigarette case buffer warehouse, the output shaft of the gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the input shaft of the gear set is in transmission connection with the power source.
4. The rotary type small cigarette case buffer device of the packaging unit according to claim 3, wherein the cigarette case conveying channel comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower fixing plate, smooth and transitional steel bars are arranged at four corners between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate along the vertical direction, and four steel bars surround the cigarette case channel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811124146.1A CN109159950B (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Small box cigarette buffer memory device of packagine machine set rotation type |
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CN201811124146.1A CN109159950B (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Small box cigarette buffer memory device of packagine machine set rotation type |
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CN109159950A CN109159950A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
CN109159950B true CN109159950B (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202175209U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-03-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Automatic cigarette packet feeding device for cigarette packet elevated conveying passage of cigarette packaging machine |
CN203855150U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-10-01 | 颐中(青岛)烟草机械有限公司 | Rotating disk type carton cigarette storage device |
CN204688490U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped cigarette buffer memory wrapping machine |
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2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201811124146.1A patent/CN109159950B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202175209U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-03-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Automatic cigarette packet feeding device for cigarette packet elevated conveying passage of cigarette packaging machine |
CN203855150U (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-10-01 | 颐中(青岛)烟草机械有限公司 | Rotating disk type carton cigarette storage device |
CN204688490U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 泉州市科盛包装机械有限公司 | A kind of special-shaped cigarette buffer memory wrapping machine |
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