CN109159207A - A kind of shell fabric punching device - Google Patents
A kind of shell fabric punching device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109159207A CN109159207A CN201810979172.6A CN201810979172A CN109159207A CN 109159207 A CN109159207 A CN 109159207A CN 201810979172 A CN201810979172 A CN 201810979172A CN 109159207 A CN109159207 A CN 109159207A
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- Prior art keywords
- punching
- fabric
- driving
- drive rod
- support
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001481789 Rupicapra Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001300198 Caperonia palustris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000384 Veronica chamaedrys Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009785 tube rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/16—Cam means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0683—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for elongated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/24—Perforating by needles or pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F2210/00—Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products
- B26F2210/12—Perforating, punching, cutting-out, stamping-out, severing by means other than cutting of specific products of fabrics
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of shell fabric punching device, belongs to fabric processing technique field.It includes perforating mechanism and fabric feeding machanism, fabric feeding machanism includes unreeling guidance set, wind guidance set, it is fed driving assembly, unreel press roll component, fabric let off roll is rotatably provided in the rear side of feed rack, shell fabric rolling roller is rotatably provided in the front side of feed rack, the turntable of perforating mechanism is rotatably provided on the upper supporting ring of disk seat and the lower support ring of lower wall seat, lever is caught in the lever mounting groove of turntable, the lower U-type groove of the left pin shaft insertion punching lower carrier plate bearing support lower end of lever left end, punching nail is uniformly arranged in the upper end of punching lower carrier plate, drive rod, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on drive rod guide bracket, the right U-type groove of lower bearing pin insertion lever right end, driving cam is mounted on one end of drive shaft.The present invention can efficiently realize the perforation processing to fabric, and perforating efficiency is high, good reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric processing technique field, in particular to a kind of shell fabric punching device.
Background technique
There are many kinds of classes, including shuttle-woven fabric, knitting fabric etc. for fabric.Shuttle-woven fabric, also referred to as woven fabric, be warp thread and
Weft yarn is mutually perpendicular to the fabric of weave in formation, and there are plain weave, twill, three kinds of satin weave, different tatting faces in elementary organization
Material be also by these three elementary organizations and by its it is protean tissue and constitute, mainly have chiffon, Oxford cloth, denim, tiltedly
Line cloth, flannel, figured satin etc..It is knitted fabric, yarn or long filament are constituted coil by knitting fabric knitting needle, then coil is mutually gone here and there
It covers, due to the loop construction feature of knitted fabric, yarn storage amount is more in unit length, therefore has good elasticity mostly.Needle
Knitted fabric is divided into single side and two-sided, mainly there is single jersey, velvet, bird eye fabric, eyelet fabric etc..Suede nap is a kind of common face
Material, in piece market, suede nap has become being commonly called as various FAUX SUEDEs, including cowboy's FAUX SUEDE, through to FAUX SUEDE, broadwise
FAUX SUEDE, warp knit FAUX SUEDE, two-sided FAUX SUEDE, elastic force FAUX SUEDE etc..The suede nap feel of wool is soft, has waxy, and drapability is good, quality
Frivolous, product is suitable for luggage, footwear material, clothes, automobile interior decoration, clean-cloth, leather base fabric, high-grade packing box, lamp decoration material, window
Cord material etc..To guarantee the good gas permeability of fabric, perforation processing is often carried out on the fabrics such as suede nap, makes chamois flannel face fabric
On be evenly equipped with the air hole of small-bore.The equipment for completing fabric perforation processing currently on the market is generally fabric puncher, fabric
Puncher and lathe use single-casting, stablize and have rigidity, and transmission mechanism uses lead screw, and nut is flexibly accurate, and fabric is beaten
Hole machine uses flexible Tool Control, and cutter can carry out rotating or not rotating as needed, and various dedicated tool can be on leather
Process various patterns.But utilize the fabric puncher of this structure to the air hole processing efficiency of chamois flannel face fabric very
It is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shell fabric punching devices, can efficiently realize the perforation processing to fabric, punching effect
Rate is high, good reliability.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of shell fabric punching device, it includes perforating mechanism and fabric feeding machanism, and the fabric feeding machanism includes feeding machine
Frame, fabric let off roll, shell fabric rolling roller, fabric to be processed volume, shell fabric rolling paper tube, unreel guidance set, winding guidance set,
Feed driving assembly unreels press roll component, and the fabric let off roll is rotatably provided in the rear side of feed rack, and the fabric is received
Winding up roller is rotatably provided in the front side of feed rack, and the fabric volume to be processed is concentric to be mounted on fabric let off roll, described
Shell fabric rolling paper tube is concentric to be mounted on shell fabric rolling roller, and the press roll component that unreels includes unreeling pressure roller, unreeling pressure roller branch
Frame unreels pressing roller holder pin shaft, tension spring, tension spring upper rack posts, tension spring lower fulcrum bar, and the quantity for unreeling pressing roller holder is two,
The left and right sides that two lower ends for unreeling pressing roller holder are hinged on feed rack by unreeling pressing roller holder pin shaft, it is described to unreel pressure
Roller is rotatably provided in two upper ends for unreeling pressing roller holder, and the tension spring upper rack posts, which are fixed on, to be unreeled on pressing roller holder, described
Tension spring lower fulcrum bar is fixed in feed rack, and the upper and lower ends of the tension spring connect with tension spring upper rack posts and tension spring lower fulcrum bar respectively
It connects, the pressure roller that unreels drives with fabric to be processed volume fitting, the feed driving assembly including first under the action of tension spring
Belt wheel, the second driving pulley, drive belt, feed driving motor, feed driving motor support, second driving pulley are coaxial
The side of shell fabric rolling roller is arranged in the heart, and the feed driving motor is mounted on feed driving motor support, and the feed drives
Dynamic motor support base is fixed in feed rack, and the feed driving motor and the first driving pulley are coaxially connected, and described first drives
Movable belt pulley and the second driving pulley are connected by drive belt, described to unreel guidance set setting in feed rack, described to put
Volume guidance set includes unreeling guiding trestle, unreeling guiding trestle mounting screw, unreel guide roller, the guiding trestle that unreels
Quantity is two, and two unreel the left and right sides that guiding trestle is mounted on feed rack by unreeling guiding trestle mounting screw,
It is described unreel guide roller and be rotatably provided in two unreel between guiding trestle, and unreel guide roller and be located at fabric let off roll
Lower section, the winding guidance set include winding guiding trestle, winding guiding trestle mounting screw, winding guide roller, the receipts
The quantity for rolling up guiding trestle is two, and two winding guiding trestles are mounted on feed rack by winding guiding trestle mounting screw
The left and right sides, the winding guide roller is rotatably provided between two winding guiding trestles, and is wound guide roller and be located at
The lower section of shell fabric rolling roller, the perforating mechanism include punching upper supporting plate, punching upper supporting plate support, punching lower carrier plate, punching nail,
Punch lower carrier plate bearing support, bearing support guide bracket, bearing support guide bracket mounting screw, transmission case, punching pedestal, upper disk seat, lower wall seat,
Turntable, lever, drive rod, drive rod guide bracket, drive rod guide bracket mounting screw, drive rod idler wheel, drive rod idler wheel fulcrum, driving
Cam, drive shaft, driving support, the first driving gear, the second driving gear, punching driving motor, punching driving motor support,
The transmission case is mounted on punching pedestal, and the upper disk seat is mounted on the upside of transmission case, the lower end setting of the upper disk seat
There is the upper supporting ring of arc, the lower wall seat is mounted on the downside of transmission case, and the upper end of the lower wall seat is provided under arc
Support ring, the turntable are rotatably provided on the upper supporting ring of disk seat and the lower support ring of lower wall seat, set on the turntable
It is equipped with lever mounting groove, the lever is caught in the lever mounting groove of turntable, and the left end of the lever is provided with left pin shaft, the thick stick
The right end of bar is provided with right U-type groove, and the bearing support guide bracket is mounted on the left side of transmission case by bearing support guide bracket mounting screw
Upper end, the punching lower carrier plate bearing support, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on bearing support guide bracket, the punching lower carrier plate bearing support
Lower end is provided with lower U-type groove, and the lower U-type groove of the left pin shaft insertion punching lower carrier plate bearing support lower end of the lever left end is described
Punching lower carrier plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of punching lower carrier plate bearing support, and the punching nail is uniformly arranged in the upper of punching lower carrier plate
The lower end of feed rack is arranged in end, the punching upper supporting plate support, and the punching upper supporting plate is mounted on punching upper supporting plate support
Lower end, punching slot has been uniformly arranged on the punching upper supporting plate, the position that the position of the punching slot and punching are followed closely is corresponding, institute
It states drive rod guide bracket and upper end on the right side of transmission case is mounted on by drive rod guide bracket mounting screw, the drive rod can be slided up and down and be set
It sets on drive rod guide bracket, the lower end of the drive rod is provided with drive rod engaging lug, is provided on the drive rod engaging lug
Lower bearing pin, the right U-type groove of the lower bearing pin insertion lever right end, the drive rod idler wheel can be rotated by drive rod idler wheel fulcrum
The upper end of drive rod is set, and the driving support is fixed on transmission case, and the drive shaft is rotatably provided in driving support
On, the driving cam is mounted on one end of drive shaft, and described second drives the concentric other end that drive shaft is arranged in of gear,
The punching driving motor and the first driving gear are coaxially connected, and the first driving gear and the second driving gear are mutually nibbled
It closes, the punching driving motor is mounted on punching driving motor supporting plate, the punching driving motor supporting plate installation driving support
On.
Further, the feed driving motor is servo motor.
Further, the first driving gear and the second driving gear are helical gear.
Further, sliding sleeve is provided between the drive rod and drive rod guide bracket.
Further, the guide roller and winding guide roller of unreeling is metallic roll.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages that and effect: feed driving motor movement passes through the first driving
Belt wheel, drive belt, the second driving pulley drive the rotation of shell fabric rolling roller, under the action of shell fabric rolling roller, fabric let off roll
On fabric to be processed roll up gradually debatching, fabric section to be processed enters punching upper supporting plate and lower of punching by unreeling guide roller
Between plate, and the fabric section that the preceding paragraph completes perforation processing enters the shell fabric rolling paper tube on fabric wind-up roll.Expect driving motor
For servo motor, revolving speed is adjustable, and rotational angle is very accurate, is advantageously implemented the intermittent accurate feeding to fabric, and guarantee is beaten
The accuracy of hole machined position.Unreel pressure roller, the design that unreels guide roller, wind guide roller not only ensure that fabric to be processed volume
The stationarity of debatching, and ensure that fabric has good tension.Then, punching driving motor movement passes through the first driving
Gear and the second driving gear band move drive shaft turns, and the driving cam installed on the driving shaft drives drive by drive rod idler wheel
Lever is moved downward along drive rod guide bracket, and drive rod drives lever and turntable clockwise oscillation, and the left end of lever drives punching
Lower carrier plate bearing support punches lower carrier plate and acts upwards with punching lower carrier plate bearing support, install along bearing support guide bracket upward sliding
Punching nail on punching lower carrier plate realizes the perforation processing of fabric.The setting for punching the punching slot on upper supporting plate, ensure that face
Expect the quality of perforation processing.As driving cam continues to rotate, in punching lower carrier plate downward actuation under the effect of gravity, lever and
Turntable rotates counterclockwise, and lever drives drive rod to act upwards, ensure that drive rod idler wheel and driving cam remain fitting.
During punching lower carrier plate downward actuation, feed driving motor acts again, passes through the first driving pulley, drive belt, the
Two driving pulleys drive the rotation of shell fabric rolling roller, fabric to be processed volume under the action of shell fabric rolling roller, on fabric let off roll
Debatching again, fabric section to be processed enters between punching upper supporting plate and punching lower carrier plate by unreeling guide roller, and just completes
The fabric section of perforation processing enters the shell fabric rolling paper tube on fabric wind-up roll.Unreeling guide roller and winding guide roller is metal
The frictional force of roller and fabric is small, good to the guiding role of fabric, ensure that fabric is steadily unreeled and wound.Drive rod and driving
It is provided with sliding sleeve between bar guide bracket, the abrasion between drive rod and drive rod guide bracket is effectively reduced, ensure that drive rod or more
Smooth motion.First driving gear and the second driving gear are helical gear, and overlapdegree of engage is high, and stable drive, noise is small, makes
It is long with the service life.The present invention can efficiently realize the perforation processing to fabric, and perforating efficiency is high, good reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial left side view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial right side view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of lever and turntable of the invention.
In figure: 1. perforating mechanisms, 2. fabric feeding machanisms, 3. feed racks, 4. fabric let off roll, 5. shell fabric rolling rollers,
6. fabric volume to be processed, 7. shell fabric rolling paper tubes, 8. unreel guidance set, and 9. winding guidance sets, 10. are fed driving assemblies,
11. unreeling press roll component, 12. unreel pressure roller, and 13. unreel pressing roller holder, and 14. unreel pressing roller holder pin shaft, and 15. tension springs, 16. draw
Spring upper rack posts, 17. tension spring lower fulcrum bars, 18. first driving pulleys, 19. second driving pulleys, 20. drive belts, 21. feed drive
Dynamic motor, 22. feed driving motor supports, 23. unreel guiding trestle, and 24. unreel guiding trestle mounting screw, and 25. unreel and lead
To roller, 26. winding guiding trestles, 27. winding guiding trestle mounting screws, 28. winding guide rollers, 29. punching upper supporting plates, 30.
Upper supporting plate support, 31. punching lower carrier plates are punched, 32. punchings are followed closely, 33. punching lower carrier plate bearing supports, 34. bearing support guide brackets, and 35.
Bearing support guide bracket mounting screw, 36. transmission cases, 37. punching pedestals, disk seat on 38., 39. lower wall seats, 40. turntables, 41. levers,
42. drive rod, 43. drive rod guide brackets, 44. drive rod guide bracket mounting screws, 45. drive rod idler wheels, 46. drive rod idler wheel branch
Axis, 47. driving cams, 48. drive shafts, 49. driving supports, 50. first driving gears, 51. second driving gears, 52. punchings
Driving motor, 53. punching driving motor supports, 54. upper supporting rings, 55. lower support rings, 56. lever mounting grooves, 57. left pin shafts,
58. right U-type groove, 59. lower U-type grooves, 60. punching slots, 61. drive rod engaging lugs, 62. lower bearing pins, 63. sliding sleeves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair
Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of shell fabric punching device, it includes perforating mechanism 1 and fabric feeding machanism
2, the fabric feeding machanism 2 includes feed rack 3, fabric let off roll 4, shell fabric rolling roller 5, fabric to be processed volume 6, fabric receipts
Paper tube rolling 7 unreels guidance set 8, winding guidance set 9, feed driving assembly 10, unreels press roll component 11, and the fabric is put
Winding up roller 4 is rotatably provided in the rear side of feed rack 3, and the shell fabric rolling roller 5 is rotatably provided in the front side of feed rack 3,
The fabric volume 6 to be processed is concentric to be mounted on fabric let off roll 4, and the shell fabric rolling paper tube 7 is concentric to be mounted on fabric
On wind-up roll 5, it is described unreel press roll component 8 include unreel pressure roller 12, unreel pressing roller holder 13, unreel pressing roller holder pin shaft 14,
Tension spring 15, tension spring upper rack posts 16, tension spring lower fulcrum bar 17, the quantity for unreeling pressing roller holder 13 are two, and two unreel pressure roller
The lower end of bracket 13 by unreel pressing roller holder pin shaft 14 be hinged on feed rack 3 the left and right sides, it is described unreel pressure roller 12 can
Two upper ends for unreeling pressing roller holder 13 are rotatably arranged on, the tension spring upper rack posts 16, which are fixed on, to be unreeled on pressing roller holder 13, institute
State tension spring lower fulcrum bar 17 be fixed on feed rack 3 on, the upper and lower ends of the tension spring 15 respectively with tension spring upper rack posts 16 and tension spring
Lower fulcrum bar 17 connects, and the pressure roller 12 that unreels is bonded under the action of tension spring 15 with fabric to be processed volume 6, the feed driving group
Part 10 includes the first driving pulley 18, the second driving pulley 19, drive belt 20, feed driving motor 21, feed driving motor
Support 22, the concentric side that shell fabric rolling roller 5 is arranged in of the second driving pulley 19, the feed driving motor 21 are installed
On feed driving motor support 22, the feed driving motor support 22 is fixed in feed rack 3, the feed driving electricity
Machine 21 and the first driving pulley 18 are coaxially connected, and first driving pulley 18 and the second driving pulley 19 pass through drive belt 20
Connection, feed driving motor 21 are servo motor, and revolving speed is adjustable, and rotational angle is very accurate, is advantageously implemented between fabric
Having a rest property accurate feeding guarantees the accuracy of perforation processing position.It is described to unreel the setting of guidance set 8 in feed rack 3, it is described
Unreeling guidance set 8 includes unreeling guiding trestle 23, unreeling guiding trestle mounting screw 24, unreel guide roller 25, described to unreel
The quantity of guiding trestle 23 is two, and two unreel guiding trestle 23 and are mounted on feed by unreeling guiding trestle mounting screw 24
The left and right sides of rack 3, it is described unreel guide roller 25 and be rotatably provided in two unreel between guiding trestle 23, and unreel and lead
It is located at the lower section of fabric let off roll 4 to roller 25, the winding guidance set 9 includes winding guiding trestle 26, winding guiding trestle
The quantity of mounting screw 27, winding guide roller 28, the winding guiding trestle 26 is two, and two winding guiding trestles 26 pass through
Winding guiding trestle mounting screw 27 is mounted on the left and right sides of feed rack 3, and the winding guide roller 28 is rotatably provided in
Between two winding guiding trestles 26, and the lower section that guide roller 28 is located at shell fabric rolling roller 5 is wound, it is described to unreel guide roller 25
The frictional force for being metallic roll and fabric with winding guide roller 28 is small, good to the guiding role of fabric, ensure that fabric is steadily put
Volume and winding.The perforating mechanism 1 includes punching upper supporting plate 29, punching upper supporting plate support 30, punching lower carrier plate 31, punching nail
32, punch lower carrier plate bearing support 33, bearing support guide bracket 34, bearing support guide bracket mounting screw 35, transmission case 36, punching pedestal 37,
Upper disk seat 38, turntable 40, lever 41, drive rod 42, drive rod guide bracket 43, drive rod guide bracket mounting screw 44, drives lower wall seat 39
Lever idler wheel 45, drive rod idler wheel fulcrum 46, driving cam 47, drive shaft 48, driving support 49, first drive gear 50, the
Two driving gears 51, punching driving motor 52, punching driving motor support 53, the transmission case 36 are mounted on punching pedestal 37
On, the upper disk seat 38 is mounted on the upside of transmission case 36, and the lower end of the upper disk seat 38 is provided with the upper supporting ring 54 of arc,
The lower wall seat 39 is mounted on the downside of transmission case 36, and the upper end of the lower wall seat 39 is provided with the lower support ring 55 of arc, institute
It states turntable 40 to be rotatably provided on the upper supporting ring 54 of disk seat 38 and the lower support ring 55 of lower wall seat 39, on the turntable 40
It is provided with lever mounting groove 56, the lever 41 is caught in the lever mounting groove 56 of turntable 40, and the left end of the lever 41 is provided with
Left pin shaft 57, the right end of the lever 41 are provided with right U-type groove 58, and the bearing support guide bracket 34 installs spiral shell by bearing support guide bracket
Nail 35 is mounted on the left side upper end of transmission case 36, and the punching lower carrier plate bearing support 33, which can slide up and down, to be arranged in bearing support guide bracket
On 34, the lower end of the punching lower carrier plate bearing support 33 is provided with lower U-type groove 59, and the left pin shaft 57 of 41 left end of lever is inserted into
The lower U-type groove 59 of 33 lower end of lower carrier plate bearing support is punched, the punching lower carrier plate 31 is horizontally arranged at punching lower carrier plate bearing support
33 upper end, the punching nail 32 are uniformly arranged in the upper end of punching lower carrier plate 31, and the setting of punching upper supporting plate support 30 exists
It is fed the lower end of rack 3, the punching upper supporting plate 29 is mounted on the lower end of punching upper supporting plate support 30, the punching upper supporting plate 29
On be uniformly arranged punching slot 60, it is described punching slot 60 position and punching follow closely 32 position it is corresponding, the drive rod guide bracket 43
It is mounted on 36 right side upper end of transmission case by drive rod guide bracket mounting screw 44, the drive rod 42 can slide up and down setting and drive
On lever guide bracket 43, it is provided with sliding sleeve 63 between drive rod 42 and drive rod guide bracket 43, effectively reduces drive rod 43 and driving
Abrasion between bar guide bracket 43 ensure that about 43 smooth motion of drive rod.The lower end of the drive rod 43 is provided with drive rod
Engaging lug 61, lower bearing pin 62 is provided on the drive rod engaging lug 61, and the right side that the lower bearing pin 62 is inserted into 41 right end of lever is U-shaped
Slot 58, the drive rod idler wheel 45 are rotatably provided in the upper end of drive rod 42, the driving by drive rod idler wheel fulcrum 46
Support 49 is fixed on transmission case 36, and the drive shaft 48 is rotatably provided on driving support 49, and the driving cam 47 is pacified
Mounted in one end of drive shaft 48, the second driving concentric other end that drive shaft 48 is arranged in of gear 51, the punching is driven
Dynamic motor 52 and the first driving gear 50 are coaxially connected, and the first driving gear 50 and the second driving gear 51 are intermeshed,
First driving gear 50 and the second driving gear 51 are helical gear, and overlapdegree of engage is high, and stable drive, noise is small, uses the longevity
Life length.The punching driving motor 52 is mounted on punching driving motor supporting plate 53, and the punching driving motor supporting plate 53 is installed
It drives on support 49.
Through the above technical solutions, a kind of shell fabric punching device of the present invention is in use, the feed movement of driving motor 21, passes through
First driving pulley 18, drive belt 20, the second driving pulley 19 drive shell fabric rolling roller 5 to rotate, in the work of shell fabric rolling roller 5
Under, the fabric to be processed on fabric let off roll 4 rolls up 6 gradually debatchings, and fabric section to be processed is by unreeling the entrance of guide roller 25
It punches between upper supporting plate 29 and punching lower carrier plate 31, and the fabric section that the preceding paragraph completes perforation processing enters on fabric wind-up roll 5
Shell fabric rolling paper tube 7.Unreel pressure roller 12, unreel guide roller 25, wind guide roller 28 design not only ensure that face to be processed
The stationarity of 6 debatching of material volume, and ensure that fabric has good tension.Then, punching driving motor 52 acts, by the
One driving gear 50 and the second driving gear 51 drive drive shaft 48 to rotate, and the driving cam 47 being mounted in drive shaft 48 passes through
Drive rod idler wheel 45 drives drive rod 42 to move downward along drive rod guide bracket 43, and drive rod 42 drives lever 41 and turntable 40 suitable
Hour hands are swung, and the left end of lever 41 drives punching lower carrier plate bearing support 33 along 34 upward sliding of bearing support guide bracket, punch lower
Plate 31 acts upwards with punching lower carrier plate bearing support 33, and the punching nail 32 being mounted on punching lower carrier plate 31 realizes the punching of fabric
Processing.The setting for punching the punching slot 60 on upper supporting plate 29, ensure that the quality of fabric perforation processing.With driving cam 47 after
Continuous rotation, in punching lower carrier plate 31, downward actuation, lever 41 and turntable 40 are rotated counterclockwise under the effect of gravity, and lever 41 drives
Drive rod 42 acts upwards, ensure that drive rod idler wheel 45 and driving cam 47 remain fitting.When punching lower carrier plate 31 to
In lower action process, feed driving motor 21 acts again, drives band by the first driving pulley 18, drive belt 20, second
Wheel 19 drives shell fabric rolling roller 5 to rotate, and under the action of shell fabric rolling roller 5, the fabric to be processed volume 6 on fabric let off roll 5 is again
Secondary debatching, fabric section to be processed enter between punching upper supporting plate 29 and punching lower carrier plate 31 by unreeling guide roller 25, and rigid
The fabric section for completing perforation processing enters the shell fabric rolling paper tube 7 on fabric wind-up roll 5.The present invention can efficiently be realized to fabric
Perforation processing, perforating efficiency is high, good reliability.
Above content is only illustrations made for the present invention described in this specification.Technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or by a similar method
Substitution, content without departing from description of the invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim should belong to this
The protection scope of invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of shell fabric punching device, it is characterised in that: it includes perforating mechanism and fabric feeding machanism, the fabric feeding machine
Structure include feed rack, fabric let off roll, shell fabric rolling roller, fabric to be processed volume, shell fabric rolling paper tube, unreel guidance set,
Winding guidance set is fed driving assembly, unreels press roll component, after the fabric let off roll is rotatably provided in feed rack
Side, the shell fabric rolling roller are rotatably provided in the front side of feed rack, and the fabric volume to be processed is concentric to be mounted on fabric
On let off roll, the shell fabric rolling paper tube is concentric to be mounted on shell fabric rolling roller, and the press roll component that unreels includes unreeling pressure
Roller unreels pressing roller holder, unreels pressing roller holder pin shaft, tension spring, tension spring upper rack posts, tension spring lower fulcrum bar, described to unreel pressing roller holder
Quantity be two, the left and right two that two lower ends for unreeling pressing roller holder are hinged on feed rack by unreeling pressing roller holder pin shaft
Side, the pressure roller that unreels are rotatably provided in two upper ends for unreeling pressing roller holder, and the tension spring upper rack posts, which are fixed on, unreels pressure
In roller support, the tension spring lower fulcrum bar be fixed on feed rack on, the upper and lower ends of the tension spring respectively with tension spring upper rack posts and
The connection of tension spring lower fulcrum bar, the pressure roller that unreels are bonded under the action of tension spring with fabric to be processed volume, the feed driving assembly
Including the first driving pulley, the second driving pulley, drive belt, feed driving motor, feed driving motor support, described second
The concentric side that shell fabric rolling roller is arranged in of driving pulley, the feed driving motor are mounted on feed driving motor support
On, the feed driving motor support is fixed in feed rack, and the feed driving motor and the first driving pulley coaxially connect
It connects, first driving pulley and the second driving pulley are connected by drive belt, described to unreel guidance set setting and be fed
In rack, the guidance set that unreels includes unreeling guiding trestle, unreeling guiding trestle mounting screw, unreel guide roller, described
The quantity for unreeling guiding trestle is two, and two unreel guiding trestle and are mounted on feeding machine by unreeling guiding trestle mounting screw
The left and right sides of frame, it is described unreel guide roller and be rotatably provided in two unreel between guiding trestle, and unreel guide roller position
In the lower section of fabric let off roll, the winding guidance set includes winding guiding trestle, winding guiding trestle mounting screw, winding
The quantity of guide roller, the winding guiding trestle is two, and two winding guiding trestles pass through winding guiding trestle mounting screw
It is mounted on the left and right sides of feed rack, the winding guide roller is rotatably provided between two winding guiding trestles, and
Winding guide roller is located at the lower section of shell fabric rolling roller, and the perforating mechanism includes punching upper supporting plate, punching upper supporting plate support, punching
Lower carrier plate, punching nail, punching lower carrier plate bearing support, bearing support guide bracket, bearing support guide bracket mounting screw, transmission case, punching pedestal,
Upper disk seat, lower wall seat, turntable, lever, drive rod, drive rod guide bracket, drive rod guide bracket mounting screw, drive rod idler wheel, driving
Bar idler wheel fulcrum, drive shaft, driving support, the first driving gear, the second driving gear, punching driving motor, is beaten driving cam
Hole driving motor support, the transmission case are mounted on punching pedestal, and the upper disk seat is mounted on the upside of transmission case, it is described on
The lower end of disk seat is provided with the upper supporting ring of arc, and the lower wall seat is mounted on the downside of transmission case, the upper end of the lower wall seat
It is provided with the lower support ring of arc, the turntable is rotatably provided in the upper supporting ring of disk seat and the lower support ring of lower wall seat
On, lever mounting groove is provided on the turntable, the lever is caught in the lever mounting groove of turntable, the left end setting of the lever
There is left pin shaft, the right end of the lever is provided with right U-type groove, and the bearing support guide bracket is installed by bearing support guide bracket mounting screw
In the left side upper end of transmission case, the punching lower carrier plate bearing support, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on bearing support guide bracket, the punching
The lower end of lower carrier plate bearing support is provided with lower U-type groove, the left pin shaft insertion punching lower carrier plate bearing support lower end of the lever left end
Lower U-type groove, the punching lower carrier plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of punching lower carrier plate bearing support, and the punching is followed closely and is uniformly arranged
The upper end of lower carrier plate is punched, the lower end of feed rack is arranged in the punching upper supporting plate support, and the punching upper supporting plate is mounted on
The lower end of upper supporting plate support is punched, punching slot, the position of the punching slot and punching have been uniformly arranged on the punching upper supporting plate
The position of nail is corresponding, and the drive rod guide bracket is mounted on upper end on the right side of transmission case, the drive by drive rod guide bracket mounting screw
Lever, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on drive rod guide bracket, and the lower end of the drive rod is provided with drive rod engaging lug, the driving
Lower bearing pin, the right U-type groove of the lower bearing pin insertion lever right end are provided on bar engaging lug, the drive rod idler wheel passes through driving
Bar idler wheel fulcrum is rotatably provided in the upper end of drive rod, and the driving support is fixed on transmission case, and the drive shaft can turn
On driving support, the driving cam is mounted on one end of drive shaft, the second driving concentric setting of gear for dynamic setting
In the other end of drive shaft, the punching driving motor and the first driving gear are coaxially connected, the first driving gear and the
Two driving gear intermeshings, the punching driving motor are mounted on punching driving motor supporting plate, the punching driving motor
On supporting plate installation driving support.
2. a kind of shell fabric punching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed driving motor is servo electricity
Machine.
3. a kind of shell fabric punching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first driving gear and second drives
Moving gear is helical gear.
4. a kind of shell fabric punching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drive rod and drive rod guide bracket it
Between be provided with sliding sleeve.
5. a kind of shell fabric punching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to unreel guide roller and winding guiding
Roller is metallic roll.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810979172.6A CN109159207A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of shell fabric punching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810979172.6A CN109159207A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of shell fabric punching device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109159207A true CN109159207A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64896879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810979172.6A Withdrawn CN109159207A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of shell fabric punching device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109159207A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110281306A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-27 | 戴坤 | A kind of hydroponics cystosepiment punch |
-
2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201810979172.6A patent/CN109159207A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110281306A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-27 | 戴坤 | A kind of hydroponics cystosepiment punch |
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Application publication date: 20190108 |
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