CN109158948B - Environment-friendly lathe coolant liquid cyclic utilization device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly lathe coolant liquid cyclic utilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109158948B CN109158948B CN201811398605.5A CN201811398605A CN109158948B CN 109158948 B CN109158948 B CN 109158948B CN 201811398605 A CN201811398605 A CN 201811398605A CN 109158948 B CN109158948 B CN 109158948B
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- fixedly connected
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- filter frame
- filter plate
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1069—Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to an environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device which comprises a bottom filter frame, a middle filter frame, a driving frame and an upper filter frame. The middle filter frame is connected to the upper end of the bottom filter frame in a sliding mode, the driving frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom filter frame, the upper filter frame is connected to the upper end of the middle filter frame in a sliding mode, and the driving frame and the upper filter frame are in meshing transmission.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to an environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device.
Background
The utility model provides a CN201620687742.0 advanced manufacturing coolant liquid cyclic utilization device, the utility model relates to an advanced manufacturing coolant liquid cyclic utilization device, including the bed plate, the bed plate upper portion left and right sides is connected with left side board and right side board respectively, fixedly connected with roof between left side board and the right side board upper portion, left side board left side upper portion is provided with the feed liquor chamber, feed liquor chamber upper portion is connected with the feed liquor pipe, the feed liquor chamber lower part is connected with the downcomer, the downcomer right side is connected with the stirring chamber, stirring chamber upper portion is provided with the filter, filter upper portion is provided with the processing chamber, right side board right side is provided with the drawing liquid pump, drawing liquid pump left side is connected with the liquid suction pipe, drawing liquid pipe left side is connected with the filter, drawing liquid pump upper portion is connected with the feed pipe, feed liquid chamber upper portion is connected; the left side of the processing cavity is provided with a first motor. The utility model discloses a device can supply with the coolant liquid to advanced manufacturing process effectively to can collect the coolant liquid, make the coolant liquid obtain cyclic utilization, the convenience is used as required. But this kind of coolant liquid cyclic utilization device can not realize multilayer filtration and clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device which has the beneficial effects that scrap iron in machine tool cooling liquid can be filtered for multiple times, large scrap iron is filtered, medium scrap iron is filtered, small scrap iron is filtered, and the three types of scrap iron can be cleaned, collected and recycled respectively.
The invention relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to an environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device which comprises a bottom filter frame, a middle filter frame, a driving frame and an upper filter frame.
The middle filter frame is connected to the upper end of the bottom filter frame in a sliding mode, the driving frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom filter frame, the upper filter frame is connected to the upper end of the middle filter frame in a sliding mode, and the driving frame and the upper filter frame are in meshing transmission.
The bottom filter frame comprises a bottom box, a sliding hole, a gear I, a front and a rear protruding columns, a side groove, a transverse shaft, a limiting ring, a chain wheel I, a gear II, a chain wheel II, a short shaft I, a rotating seat, a bottom filter plate and a bottom cleaning groove, wherein the bottom box is in a hollow cuboid shape with an upper opening and a lower opening, the front and the rear ends of the bottom box are fixedly connected with the front and the rear protruding columns, the sliding hole is arranged on the inner side of each of the two front and the rear protruding columns, the side groove is arranged on the outer side of each of the two front and the rear protruding columns, the two side grooves are communicated with the corresponding sliding holes, the front and the rear ends of the right end of the bottom box are fixedly connected with the rotating seat, the two transverse shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating seats, the two limiting rings are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the rotating seat, the gear I is fixedly connected to the, equal fixedly connected with gear II and sprocket II on two minor axis I, intermeshing between two gear II, two sprocket II pass through chain and two sprocket I transmissions respectively, and the lower extreme fixed connection of end box has end filter plate, and end box right side lower extreme is provided with end clearance groove.
Well filter frame includes the flat board, a rectangular cylinder, the traveller, rack I, well filter plate, well clearance groove and fixing base, dull and stereotyped intermediate position fixedly connected with rectangular cylinder, filter plate in the lower extreme fixedly connected with of rectangular cylinder, the right side lower extreme of rectangular cylinder is provided with well clearance groove, rectangular cylinder sliding connection is on end box, the equal fixedly connected with traveller in both ends around the flat board lower extreme, the equal fixedly connected with rack I in the outside of two travellers, two travellers are sliding connection respectively on two slide holes, two rack I sliding connection respectively are on two side grooves, two gear I mesh in two rack I respectively, the right side fixedly connected with fixing base of rectangular cylinder upper end.
The drive frame includes the minor axis revolving rack, gear III, minor axis II, sprocket III, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the motor cabinet, sprocket IV, output shaft and shaft coupling, minor axis revolving rack fixed connection is on the right side of end box, the upper end of minor axis revolving rack is rotated and is connected with minor axis II, minor axis II's left end fixedly connected with gear III, minor axis II's right-hand member fixedly connected with sprocket III, the upper end fixedly connected with motor of motor cabinet, the left end fixedly connected with output shaft of motor, the middle-end fixedly connected with sprocket IV of output shaft, through chain drive between sprocket IV and the sprocket III, the left end fixedly connected with shaft coupling of output shaft, the right-.
Go up the filter frame and include the rectangle frame, go up the filter plate, rack II, the montant, connect the cylinder, connect the crossbeam and connect perpendicular roof beam, fixedly connected with goes up the filter plate on the rectangle frame, rectangle frame sliding connection is in a rectangle section of thick bamboo, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of rectangle frame connects perpendicular roof beam, connect the upper end right side fixedly connected with of erecting the roof beam and connect the crossbeam, the upper end fixed connection of montant is at the right-hand member of connecting the crossbeam, montant sliding connection is on the fixing base, the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower both ends of montant connects the cylinder, fixedly connected with rack II between two connection cylinders, rack.
The filter meshes of the upper filter plate, the middle filter plate and the bottom filter plate are continuously reduced.
The diameter of the gear III is twice that of the chain wheel III.
The environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device, which can filter scrap iron in machine tool cooling liquid for multiple times, wherein large scrap iron is filtered, medium scrap iron is filtered, small scrap iron is filtered, and the three scrap irons can be cleaned, collected and recycled respectively.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly machine tool coolant recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly machine tool coolant recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic structural view of a bottom filter frame;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the bottom filter frame;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural view of a middle filter frame;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural view of the middle filter frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a driving frame;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of an upper filter frame;
fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the upper filter frame.
In the figure: a bottom filter frame 1; a bottom case 1-1; 1-2 of a slide hole; gear I1-3; 1-4 of front and rear convex columns; 1-5 of side groove; the horizontal axis is 1-6; 1-7 parts of a limiting ring; the chain wheel I1-8; gear II 1-9; the chain wheel II 1-10; short axis I1-11; 1-12 of a rotating seat; 1-13 parts of a bottom filter plate; bottom cleaning tanks 1-14; a middle filter frame 2; 2-1 of a plate; 2-2 of a rectangular cylinder; 2-3 of a sliding column; rack I2-4; 2-5 parts of a middle filter plate; 2-6 of a middle cleaning groove; 2-7 of a fixed seat; a drive frame 3; a short shaft rotating frame 3-1; gear III 3-2; minor axis II 3-3; the chain wheel III 3-4; 3-5 of a motor; 3-6 of a motor base; the chain wheel IV 3-7; 3-8 parts of an output shaft; 3-9 parts of a coupler; an upper filter frame 4; a rectangular frame 4-1; 4-2 parts of an upper filter plate; rack II 4-3; 4-4 parts of a vertical rod; 4-5 of a connecting cylinder; connecting the cross beams 4-6; connecting the vertical beams 4-7.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by combining with figures 1-9, the invention relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to an environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device, which comprises a bottom filter frame 1, a middle filter frame 2, a driving frame 3 and an upper filter frame 4.
The middle filter frame 2 is connected to the upper end of the bottom filter frame 1 in a sliding mode, the driving frame 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom filter frame 1, the upper filter frame 4 is connected to the upper end of the middle filter frame 2 in a sliding mode, and the driving frame 3 and the upper filter frame 4 are in meshing transmission.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the bottom filter rack 1 includes a bottom box 1-1, a sliding hole 1-2, a gear I1-3, front and rear protruding columns 1-4, side grooves 1-5, a horizontal shaft 1-6, a limit ring 1-7, a sprocket I1-8, a gear II1-9, a sprocket II1-10, a short shaft I1-11, a rotating base 1-12, a bottom filter plate 1-13, and a bottom cleaning groove 1-14, the bottom box 1-1 is a hollow cuboid shape with an open top and bottom, the front and rear ends of the bottom box 1-1 are fixedly connected with the front and rear protruding columns 1-4, the inner sides of the two front and rear protruding columns 1-4 are provided with the sliding holes 1-2, the outer sides of the two front and rear protruding columns 1-4 are provided with the side grooves 1-5, two side grooves 1-5 are communicated with corresponding sliding holes 1-2, the front end and the rear end of the right end of a bottom box 1-1 are fixedly connected with rotating seats 1-12, two transverse shafts 1-6 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two rotating seats 1-12, two limiting rings 1-7 are fixedly connected with the transverse shafts 1-6, the two limiting rings 1-7 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the rotating seats 1-12, the left ends of the two transverse shafts 1-6 are respectively and fixedly connected with gears I1-3, the right ends of the two transverse shafts 1-6 are respectively and fixedly connected with chain wheels I1-8, the right side of the bottom box 1-1 is rotatably connected with two short shafts I1-11 through bearing seats, the two short shafts I1-11 are respectively and fixedly connected with gears II1-9 and chain wheels II1-10, and the two gears II1-9 are mutually, the two chain wheels II1-10 are respectively driven by chains and the two chain wheels I1-8, the lower end of the bottom box 1-1 is fixedly connected with a bottom filter plate 1-13, and the lower end of the right side of the bottom box 1-1 is provided with a bottom cleaning groove 1-14. The bottom box 1-1 is equivalent to a container, the bottom filter plate 1-13 is used for filtering the smallest scrap iron in the cooling liquid, when the transverse shaft 1-6 at the front end rotates forwards along the axis of the transverse shaft, meanwhile, the gear I1-3 and the chain wheel I1-8 at the front end are driven to rotate by taking the axis of the transverse shaft 1-6 as a shaft, the chain wheel I1-8 at the front end drives the gear II1-9, the chain wheel II1-10 and the short shaft I1-11 at the front end to rotate in the forward direction through the chain at the front end, the gear II1-9 at the front end drives the gear II1-9 at the rear end, the chain wheel II1-10 and the short shaft I1-11 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the gear I1-3, the transverse shaft 1-6 and the chain wheel I1-8 at the rear end are driven to rotate in the reverse direction through the chain when the chain wheel II1-10 at the rear end, this achieves that the two gears I1-3 will simultaneously rotate at the same speed in opposite directions.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-9, wherein the middle filter frame 2 includes a flat plate 2-1, a rectangular cylinder 2-2, a sliding column 2-3, a rack I2-4, a middle filter plate 2-5, a middle cleaning groove 2-6 and a fixing seat 2-7, the middle position of the flat plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with the rectangular cylinder 2-2, the lower end of the rectangular cylinder 2-2 is fixedly connected with the middle filter plate 2-5, the lower end of the right side of the rectangular cylinder 2-2 is provided with the middle cleaning groove 2-6, the rectangular cylinder 2-2 is slidably connected to the bottom box 1-1, the front and rear ends of the lower end of the flat plate 2-1 are fixedly connected with the sliding column 2-3, the outer sides of the two sliding columns 2-3 are fixedly connected with the rack I2-4, two sliding columns 2-3 are respectively connected to the two sliding holes 1-2 in a sliding mode, two racks I2-4 are respectively connected to the two side grooves 1-5 in a sliding mode, two gears I1-3 are respectively meshed with the two racks I2-4, and a fixing seat 2-7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-2. When the two gears I1-3 rotate at the same speed in opposite directions, the two sliding columns 2-3 can be driven to vertically slide on the corresponding sliding holes 1-2 at the same time, so that the flat plate 2-1 and the rectangular cylinder 2-2 are lifted and lowered, the rectangular cylinder 2-2 can be lifted or lowered in the bottom box 1-1, the middle filter plate 2-5 is used for filtering medium-sized scrap iron, and when the rectangular cylinder 2-2 is completely lifted to the upper end of the bottom box 1-1, the medium-sized scrap iron at the upper end of the middle filter plate 2-5 can be conveniently removed from the middle cleaning groove 2-6.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-9, where the driving frame 3 includes a short-axis rotating frame 3-1, a gear III3-2, a short axis II3-3, a sprocket III3-4, a motor 3-5, a motor base 3-6, a sprocket IV3-7, an output shaft 3-8 and a coupling 3-9, the short-axis rotating frame 3-1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom case 1-1, the upper end of the short-axis rotating frame 3-1 is rotatably connected to the short axis II3-3, the left end of the short axis II3-3 is fixedly connected to the gear III3-2, the right end of the short axis II3-3 is fixedly connected to the sprocket III3-4, the upper end of the motor base 3-6 is fixedly connected to the motor 3-5, the left end of the motor 3-5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 3-8, the middle end of the output shaft 3-8 is fixedly connected with a chain wheel IV3-7, the chain wheel IV3-7 and the chain wheel III3-4 are in chain transmission, the left end of the output shaft 3-8 is fixedly connected with a coupler 3-9, and the coupler 3-9 is fixedly connected with the right end of a transverse shaft 1-6 positioned at the front end. When the output shaft of the motor 3-5 rotates, the output shaft 3-8 can be driven to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft 3-8 as a shaft, at the moment, the chain wheel IV3-7 also rotates by taking the axis of the output shaft 3-8 as a shaft, the output shaft 3-8 drives the transverse shaft 1-6 positioned at the front end to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft as a shaft through the coupler 3-9, the chain wheel IV3-7 drives the chain wheel III3-4 and the chain wheel IV3-7 to rotate in the same direction through a chain, then the chain wheel III3-4 drives the gear III3-2 to rotate through the short shaft II3-3, and the gear III3-2 and the gear I1-3 at the front end rotate in.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-9, wherein the upper filter rack 4 includes a rectangular frame 4-1, an upper filter plate 4-2, a rack II4-3, a vertical rod 4-4, a connecting cylinder 4-5, a connecting beam 4-6 and a connecting vertical beam 4-7, the rectangular frame 4-1 is fixedly connected with the upper filter plate 4-2, the rectangular frame 4-1 is slidably connected in the rectangular cylinder 2-2, the right end of the rectangular frame 4-1 is fixedly connected with the connecting vertical beam 4-7, the right side of the upper end of the connecting vertical beam 4-7 is fixedly connected with the connecting beam 4-6, the upper end of the vertical rod 4-4 is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting beam 4-6, the vertical rod 4-4 is slidably connected to the fixing seat 2-7, the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rod 4-4 are both fixedly connected with connecting cylinders 4-5, a rack II4-3 is fixedly connected between the two connecting cylinders 4-5, and the rack II4-3 is in meshing transmission with the gear III 3-2. When the rectangular cylinder 2-2 rises, the gear III3-2 can drive the rack II4-3 and the vertical rod 4-4 to rise, at the moment, the vertical rod 4-4 can drive the rectangular frame 4-1 and the upper filter plate 4-2 to rise through the connecting cross beam 4-6 and the connecting vertical beam 4-7, so that the rectangular frame 4-1 is lifted to the upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-2, scrap iron at the upper end of the upper filter plate 4-2 is convenient to clean, and the bottom cleaning grooves 1-14 are used for facilitating the cleaning of the scrap iron on the bottom filter plates 1-13 from the bottom cleaning grooves 1-14. When the flat plate 2-1 and the rectangular cylinder 2-2 are lowered, the rectangular frame 4-1 is also lowered.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the fifth embodiment will be further described, in which the filter mesh openings of the upper filter plate 4-2, the middle filter plate 2-5 and the bottom filter plate 1-13 are continuously reduced. The upper filter plate 4-2, the middle filter plate 2-5 and the bottom filter plate 1-13 are used for filtering three kinds of iron filings in sequence.
The seventh embodiment:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the sixth embodiment is further described in the embodiment, the diameter of the gear III3-2 is twice the diameter of the sprocket III 3-4. So that the raising and lowering speed of the rectangular frame 4-1 is doubled faster than that of the flat plate 2-1 and the rectangular cylinder 2-2, so that the rectangular frame 4-1 can be raised to the upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-2. When in use, the cooling liquid is poured from the upper filter plate 4-2 and filtered layer by layer through the upper filter plate 4-2, the middle filter plate 2-5 and the bottom filter plate 1-13.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the bottom box 1-1 is equivalent to a container, the bottom filter plate 1-13 is used for filtering the smallest scrap iron in the cooling liquid, when the transverse shaft 1-6 at the front end rotates forwards along the axis of the transverse shaft, meanwhile, the gear I1-3 and the chain wheel I1-8 at the front end are driven to rotate by taking the axis of the transverse shaft 1-6 as a shaft, the chain wheel I1-8 at the front end drives the gear II1-9, the chain wheel II1-10 and the short shaft I1-11 at the front end to rotate in the forward direction through the chain at the front end, the gear II1-9 at the front end drives the gear II1-9 at the rear end, the chain wheel II1-10 and the short shaft I1-11 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the gear I1-3, the transverse shaft 1-6 and the chain wheel I1-8 at the rear end are driven to rotate in the reverse direction through the chain when the chain wheel II1-10 at the rear end, this achieves that the two gears I1-3 will simultaneously rotate at the same speed in opposite directions. When the two gears I1-3 rotate at the same speed in opposite directions, the two sliding columns 2-3 can be driven to vertically slide on the corresponding sliding holes 1-2 at the same time, so that the flat plate 2-1 and the rectangular cylinder 2-2 are lifted and lowered, the rectangular cylinder 2-2 can be lifted or lowered in the bottom box 1-1, the middle filter plate 2-5 is used for filtering medium-sized scrap iron, and when the rectangular cylinder 2-2 is completely lifted to the upper end of the bottom box 1-1, the medium-sized scrap iron at the upper end of the middle filter plate 2-5 can be conveniently removed from the middle cleaning groove 2-6. When the output shaft of the motor 3-5 rotates, the output shaft 3-8 can be driven to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft 3-8 as a shaft, at the moment, the chain wheel IV3-7 also rotates by taking the axis of the output shaft 3-8 as a shaft, the output shaft 3-8 drives the transverse shaft 1-6 positioned at the front end to rotate by taking the axis of the output shaft as a shaft through the coupler 3-9, the chain wheel IV3-7 drives the chain wheel III3-4 and the chain wheel IV3-7 to rotate in the same direction through a chain, then the chain wheel III3-4 drives the gear III3-2 to rotate through the short shaft II3-3, and the gear III3-2 and the gear I1-3 at the front end rotate in. When the rectangular cylinder 2-2 rises, the gear III3-2 can drive the rack II4-3 and the vertical rod 4-4 to rise, at the moment, the vertical rod 4-4 can drive the rectangular frame 4-1 and the upper filter plate 4-2 to rise through the connecting cross beam 4-6 and the connecting vertical beam 4-7, so that the rectangular frame 4-1 is lifted to the upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-2, scrap iron at the upper end of the upper filter plate 4-2 is convenient to clean, and the bottom cleaning grooves 1-14 are used for facilitating the cleaning of the scrap iron on the bottom filter plates 1-13 from the bottom cleaning grooves 1-14. When the flat plate 2-1 and the rectangular cylinder 2-2 are lowered, the rectangular frame 4-1 is also lowered. The upper filter plate 4-2, the middle filter plate 2-5 and the bottom filter plate 1-13 are used for filtering three kinds of iron filings in sequence. So that the raising and lowering speed of the rectangular frame 4-1 is doubled faster than that of the flat plate 2-1 and the rectangular cylinder 2-2, so that the rectangular frame 4-1 can be raised to the upper end of the rectangular cylinder 2-2. When in use, the cooling liquid is poured from the upper filter plate 4-2 and filtered layer by layer through the upper filter plate 4-2, the middle filter plate 2-5 and the bottom filter plate 1-13.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly lathe coolant liquid cyclic utilization device, filters frame (2), drive frame (3) and goes up filter frame (4) including end filter frame (1), well, its characterized in that: the middle filter frame (2) is connected to the upper end of the bottom filter frame (1) in a sliding manner, the driving frame (3) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom filter frame (1), the upper filter frame (4) is connected to the upper end of the middle filter frame (2) in a sliding manner, and the driving frame (3) and the upper filter frame (4) are in meshing transmission;
the bottom filter frame (1) comprises a bottom box (1-1), sliding holes (1-2), gears I (1-3), front and rear convex columns (1-4), side grooves (1-5), a transverse shaft (1-6), limiting rings (1-7), chain wheels I (1-8), gears II (1-9), chain wheels II (1-10), a short shaft I (1-11), a rotating seat (1-12), bottom filter plates (1-13) and bottom cleaning grooves (1-14), wherein the bottom box (1-1) is in a hollow cuboid shape with an upper opening and a lower opening, the front and rear ends of the bottom box (1-1) are fixedly connected with the front and rear convex columns (1-4), the inner sides of the two front and rear convex columns (1-4) are respectively provided with the sliding holes (1-2), the outer sides of the two front and rear convex columns (1-4) are respectively provided with the side grooves (1-5), the two side grooves (1-5) are communicated with corresponding sliding holes (1-2), the front end and the rear end of the right end of the bottom box (1-1) are fixedly connected with rotating seats (1-12), two transverse shafts (1-6) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating seats (1-12), two limiting rings (1-7) are fixedly connected to the transverse shafts (1-6), the two limiting rings (1-7) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the rotating seats (1-12), the left ends of the two transverse shafts (1-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with gears I (1-3), the right ends of the two transverse shafts (1-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with chain wheels I (1-8), the right side of the bottom box (1-1) is rotatably connected with two short shafts I (1-11) through bearing seats, and the two short shafts I (1-11) are respectively and fixedly connected with gears II (1-9) and chain wheels II (1-11) 10) The two gears II (1-9) are meshed with each other, the two chain wheels II (1-10) are respectively driven by chains and the two chain wheels I (1-8), the lower end of the bottom box (1-1) is fixedly connected with a bottom filter plate (1-13), and the lower end of the right side of the bottom box (1-1) is provided with a bottom cleaning groove (1-14);
the middle filter frame (2) comprises a flat plate (2-1), rectangular cylinders (2-2), sliding columns (2-3), racks I (2-4), a middle filter plate (2-5), a middle cleaning groove (2-6) and a fixing seat (2-7), the rectangular cylinders (2-2) are fixedly connected to the middle position of the flat plate (2-1), the lower ends of the rectangular cylinders (2-2) are fixedly connected with the middle filter plate (2-5), the middle cleaning groove (2-6) is arranged at the lower end of the right side of the rectangular cylinders (2-2), the rectangular cylinders (2-2) are slidably connected to the bottom box (1-1), the sliding columns (2-3) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the flat plate (2-1), the racks I (2-4) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sliding columns (2-3), the two sliding columns (2-3) are respectively connected to the two sliding holes (1-2) in a sliding mode, the two racks I (2-4) are respectively connected to the two side grooves (1-5) in a sliding mode, the two gears I (1-3) are respectively meshed with the two racks I (2-4), and the right side of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder (2-2) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (2-7).
2. The environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the driving frame (3) comprises a short shaft rotating frame (3-1), a gear III (3-2), a short shaft II (3-3), a chain wheel III (3-4), a motor (3-5), a motor base (3-6), a chain wheel IV (3-7), an output shaft (3-8) and a shaft coupling (3-9), the short shaft rotating frame (3-1) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom box (1-1), the upper end of the short shaft rotating frame (3-1) is rotatably connected with the short shaft II (3-3), the left end of the short shaft II (3-3) is fixedly connected with the gear III (3-2), the right end of the short shaft II (3-3) is fixedly connected with the chain wheel III (3-4), the upper end of the motor base (3-6) is fixedly connected with the motor (3-5), and the left end of the motor (3-5) is fixedly connected with the, the middle end of the output shaft (3-8) is fixedly connected with a chain wheel IV (3-7), the chain wheel IV (3-7) and the chain wheel III (3-4) are in chain transmission, the left end of the output shaft (3-8) is fixedly connected with a coupler (3-9), and the coupler (3-9) is fixedly connected with the right end of a transverse shaft (1-6) positioned at the front end.
3. The environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device of claim 2, wherein: the upper filter frame (4) comprises a rectangular frame (4-1), an upper filter plate (4-2), a rack II (4-3), a vertical rod (4-4), a connecting cylinder (4-5), a connecting beam (4-6) and a connecting vertical beam (4-7), the rectangular frame (4-1) is fixedly connected with the upper filter plate (4-2), the rectangular frame (4-1) is slidably connected in the rectangular cylinder (2-2), the right end of the rectangular frame (4-1) is fixedly connected with the connecting vertical beam (4-7), the right side of the upper end of the connecting vertical beam (4-7) is fixedly connected with the connecting beam (4-6), the upper end of the vertical rod (4-4) is fixedly connected with the right end of the connecting beam (4-6), the vertical rod (4-4) is slidably connected on the fixed seat (2-7), the upper end and the lower end of the vertical rod (4-4) are fixedly connected with connecting cylinders (4-5), a rack II (4-3) is fixedly connected between the two connecting cylinders (4-5), and the rack II (4-3) is in meshing transmission with the gear III (3-2).
4. The environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device of claim 3, wherein: the filter meshes of the upper filter plate (4-2), the middle filter plate (2-5) and the bottom filter plate (1-13) are continuously reduced.
5. The environment-friendly machine tool cooling liquid recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the gear III (3-2) is twice that of the chain wheel III (3-4).
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| CN201811398605.5A CN109158948B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Environment-friendly lathe coolant liquid cyclic utilization device |
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| CN201811398605.5A CN109158948B (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | Environment-friendly lathe coolant liquid cyclic utilization device |
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| CN109158948A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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