CN109157366B - Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function - Google Patents

Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109157366B
CN109157366B CN201811155702.1A CN201811155702A CN109157366B CN 109157366 B CN109157366 B CN 109157366B CN 201811155702 A CN201811155702 A CN 201811155702A CN 109157366 B CN109157366 B CN 109157366B
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China
Prior art keywords
bed
group
turning
headboard
seat
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CN201811155702.1A
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CN109157366A (en
Inventor
牛德强
范黎明
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Harbin Howell Medical Apparatus And Instruments Co ltd
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Harbin Howell Medical Apparatus And Instruments Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811155702.1A priority Critical patent/CN109157366B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an adjustable operation headboard with a variable headrest function, which comprises: a bed panel; the lower end of the bed panel is respectively fixed with a first turning seat and a second turning seat, the first turning seat is movably connected with the first bed upper through a turning pin shaft, the second turning seat is connected with the second bed upper through an adjustable locking mechanism, a group of connecting plates are arranged between the first bed upper and the second bed upper, the front end of the first bed upper is movably connected with a first connecting shaft through a group of elastic cylindrical pins, the front end of the second bed upper is also movably connected with a second connecting shaft through a group of elastic cylindrical pins, the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second connecting shaft through a group of intermediate connecting shafts, and the first connecting shaft is also connected with a group of bed head angle adjusting devices; according to the invention, the head board is changed into a headrest form through the turning-up adjusting mechanism below the head board and the angle adjustment of the head board, so that a patient can rest at a better and comfortable angle.

Description

Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an adjustable operation headboard with a variable headrest function.
Background
The operating table is a tool necessary for a doctor during an operation. Is the most important tool for setting the patient and providing the operation environment for the doctor more conveniently. The operating bed mainly comprises an electric operating bed and a hydraulic operating bed. If the operation is divided into a plurality of modes according to the purposes, such as a multifunctional operation table, a gynecological operation table, an orthopedic operation table and the like;
most of the existing operation bedside boards can only adjust the angle of an operation table according to the operation position of a patient during operation, but cannot be changed into a headrest form, so that the patient is more comfortable; when a patient lies on the operation table, the pillow is required to be additionally placed below the head of the patient, and the operation is complicated; and ophthalmic surgery is not possible. After the head plate is changed into a headrest form, the ophthalmic surgery can be performed. When the ophthalmic surgery is performed, the head plate special for the ophthalmic surgery does not need to be additionally purchased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an adjustable surgical headboard with a variable headrest function. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, and the angle of the head plate is adjusted by the pneumatic spring, thereby facilitating the operation of medical staff on patients; through the turning-up adjustment mechanism below the headboard, the headboard is changed into a headrest form in cooperation with the angle adjustment of the headboard, so that a patient can rest at a better and comfortable angle.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an adjustable surgical headboard having a variable headrest function, comprising: a bed panel; the utility model discloses a bed panel, including bed panel, first connecting axle, second connecting axle, first bed panel front end, second connecting axle, first seat and second connecting axle, the first seat of turning up and second seat of turning up are fixed with respectively, the first seat of turning up is through turning up round pin axle and first bed side swing joint, the second is turned up the seat and is connected with the second bed side through adjustable locking mechanism, first bed side with be provided with a set of connecting plate between the second bed side, first bed side front end is through a set of elasticity cylindric lock and first connecting axle swing joint, the front end of second bed side is also through a set of elasticity cylindric lock and second connecting axle swing joint, first connecting axle with through a set of intermediate junction axle fixed connection between the second connecting axle, first connecting axle still is connected with a set of bed side angle adjusting device, bed side angle adjusting device sets up in the first bed side.
Further, the headboard angle adjusting device is a group of pneumatic springs, one end of each pneumatic spring is hinged to the first connecting shaft, the other end of each pneumatic spring is fixedly connected with the pneumatic spring connector, and the pneumatic spring connector is arranged inside the first bed frame.
Further, the adjustable locking mechanism comprises a special-shaped shaft, a fixed locking tooth and a movable locking tooth, wherein a group of sliding key grooves are formed in the upper end face of the special-shaped shaft, the special-shaped shaft is connected with the movable locking tooth through the matching relation between the movable key grooves and a group of sliding keys capable of moving in the sliding key grooves, a locking tooth groove is formed in the second turning-up seat, the fixed locking tooth is fixedly arranged in the locking tooth groove, one end of the special-shaped shaft respectively penetrates through the movable locking tooth, the fixed locking tooth and the second turning-up seat to be movably connected with the second bed seat, and the other end of the special-shaped shaft is rotatably connected with a group of locking handles through a pin shaft; the locking handle is provided with a locking protrusion.
Further, a group of limiting blocks are further arranged at one end, close to the locking handle, of the opposite shaft.
Further, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft respectively comprise a connecting end and a mounting end, the connecting end and the mounting end are integrally formed, the connecting ends of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are connected with a bed body, a back plate or a leg plate of an operation table, and the mounting ends of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are respectively arranged in the first bed plate and the second bed plate.
Further, the outer end surfaces of the first bed top and the second bed top are respectively provided with a side rail through screw fixation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, and the angle of the head plate is adjusted by the pneumatic spring, thereby facilitating the operation of medical staff on patients; through the turning-up adjustment mechanism below the headboard, the headboard is changed into a headrest form in cooperation with the angle adjustment of the headboard, so that a patient can rest at a better and comfortable angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall tilting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flip-up structure of the deck panel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall explosive construction of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the adjustable locking mechanism of the present invention.
1-bed panel in the figure; 2-a first flip-up stand; 3-a second flip-up stand; 4-a first bed top; 5-an adjustable locking mechanism; 6-a second bed top; 7-connecting plates; 8-a first connecting shaft; 9-a second connecting shaft; 10-an intermediate connecting shaft; 11-a pneumatic spring; 12-a pneumatic spring connector; 13-side rails; 51-a special-shaped shaft; 52-fixing the locking teeth; 53-movable locking teeth; 54-sliding key slot; 55-locking the handle; 81-connecting ends; 82-mounting end.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an adjustable surgical headboard with variable headrest functionality is disclosed in this embodiment, comprising: a bed panel 1; the lower extreme of bed panel 1 is fixed with first seat 2 and the second seat 3 of turning up respectively, first seat 2 of turning up is through turning up round pin axle and first bed position 4 swing joint, the second seat 3 of turning up is connected with second bed position 6 through adjustable locking mechanism 5, first bed position 4 with be provided with a set of connecting plate 7 between the second bed position 6, first bed position 4 front end is through a set of elasticity cylindric lock and first connecting axle 8 swing joint, the front end of second bed position 6 is also through a set of elasticity cylindric lock and second connecting axle 9 swing joint, first connecting axle 8 with through a set of intermediate junction axle 10 fixed connection between the second connecting axle 9, first connecting axle 8 still is connected with a set of headboard angle adjusting device, headboard angle adjusting device sets up in the first bed position 4.
Specifically, the headboard angle adjusting device is a group of pneumatic springs 11, one end of each pneumatic spring 11 is hinged with the first connecting shaft 8, the other end of each pneumatic spring 11 is fixedly connected with a pneumatic spring connector 12, and the pneumatic spring connector 12 is arranged in the first bed rest 4; when the integral angle of the device needs to be adjusted, the adjusting valve of the pneumatic spring is pinched upwards, the pneumatic spring can stretch or contract at the moment, the first bed position and the second bed position and the structure arranged on the first bed position and the second bed position uniformly rotate around the middle connecting shaft, the adjusting valve of the pneumatic spring is rotated to a proper angle, and the adjusting valve of the pneumatic spring is loosened to lock.
Specifically, the adjustable locking mechanism 5 includes a special-shaped shaft 51, a fixed locking tooth 52 and a movable locking tooth 53, a set of sliding keyways 54 are machined on the upper end surface of the special-shaped shaft 51, the special-shaped shaft 51 is connected with the movable locking tooth 53 through the matching relation between the movable keyways and a set of sliding keys capable of moving in the sliding keyways 54, a locking tooth groove is machined on the second turning-up seat 3, the fixed locking tooth 52 is fixedly arranged in the locking tooth groove, one end of the special-shaped shaft 51 respectively penetrates through the movable locking tooth 53, the fixed locking tooth 52 and the second turning-up seat 3 to be movably connected with the second bed seat 6, and the other end of the special-shaped shaft 51 is rotatably connected with a set of locking handles 55 through pin shafts; the locking handle is provided with a locking protrusion 550; specifically, a group of limiting blocks 510 are further arranged on one end, close to the locking handle 55, of the opposite shaft; when the height of the bed panel needs to be adjusted, the locking handle 55 is pulled downwards to manually lift the bed panel 1, the bed panel can rotate through the movable connection relation between the first turning seat and the second turning seat and the first bed and the second bed, after the bed panel rotates to a proper angle, the locking handle 55 is pulled downwards, the locking protrusion on the locking handle locks the movable locking tooth crest to the fixed locking tooth, so that the movable locking tooth is meshed with the fixed locking tooth, the movable locking tooth is connected with the special-shaped shaft key, and the special-shaped shaft is also locked at the moment, so that the angle of the bed panel is fixed.
Specifically, the first connecting shaft 8 and the second connecting shaft 9 respectively comprise a connecting end 81 and a mounting end 82, the connecting end 81 and the mounting end 82 are integrally formed, the connecting end 81 of the first connecting shaft 9 and the connecting end 81 of the second connecting shaft 9 are connected with a bed body, a back plate or a leg plate of an operating table, and the mounting ends 82 of the first connecting shaft 9 and the second connecting shaft 9 are respectively arranged in the first bed top 4 and the second bed top 6.
Specifically, the outer end surfaces of the first bed top 4 and the second bed top 6 are respectively provided with a side rail 13 through screw fixation.
The working process of the invention comprises the following steps:
when the integral angle of the device needs to be adjusted, an adjusting valve of the pneumatic spring is pinched upwards, at the moment, the pneumatic spring can stretch or shrink, at the moment, the first bed rest and the second bed rest and structures arranged on the first bed rest and the second bed rest uniformly rotate around the middle connecting shaft, the adjusting valve of the pneumatic spring is rotated to a proper angle, and the adjusting valve of the pneumatic spring is loosened to lock; when the height of the bed panel needs to be adjusted, the locking handle 55 is pulled downwards to manually lift the bed panel 1, the bed panel can rotate through the movable connection relation between the first turning seat and the second turning seat and the first bed and the second bed, after the bed panel rotates to a proper angle, the locking handle 55 is pulled downwards, the locking protrusion on the locking handle locks the movable locking tooth crest to the fixed locking tooth, so that the movable locking tooth is meshed with the fixed locking tooth, the movable locking tooth is connected with the special-shaped shaft key, and the special-shaped shaft is also locked at the moment, so that the angle of the bed panel is fixed.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the present patent and do not limit the protection scope thereof, and those skilled in the art can also change the parts thereof, which are within the protection scope of the present patent without exceeding the spirit of the present patent.

Claims (5)

1. An adjustable surgical headboard having a variable headrest function, comprising: a bed panel (1); the method is characterized in that: the lower end of the bed surface plate (1) is respectively fixed with a first turning seat (2) and a second turning seat (3), the first turning seat (2) is movably connected with a first bed head (4) through a turning pin, the second turning seat (3) is connected with a second bed head (6) through an adjustable locking mechanism (5), a group of connecting plates (7) are arranged between the first bed head (4) and the second bed head (6), the front end of the first bed head (4) is movably connected with a first connecting shaft (8) through a group of elastic cylindrical pins, the front end of the second bed head (6) is also movably connected with a second connecting shaft (9) through a group of elastic cylindrical pins, the first connecting shaft (8) and the second connecting shaft (9) are fixedly connected through a group of intermediate connecting shafts (10), the first connecting shaft (8) is also connected with a group of angle adjusting devices, and the angle adjusting devices of the bed head plate are arranged in the first bed head (4);
the adjustable locking mechanism (5) comprises a special-shaped shaft (51), a fixed locking tooth (52) and a movable locking tooth (53), wherein a group of sliding key grooves (54) are formed in the upper end face of the special-shaped shaft (51), the special-shaped shaft (51) is connected with the movable locking tooth (53) through the matching relation between the sliding key grooves (54) and a group of sliding keys capable of moving in the sliding key grooves (54), a locking tooth groove is formed in the second turning-up seat (3), the fixed locking tooth (52) is fixedly arranged in the locking tooth groove, one end of the special-shaped shaft (51) respectively penetrates through the movable locking tooth (53), the fixed locking tooth (52) and the second turning-up seat (3) to be movably connected with the second bed seat (6), and the other end of the special-shaped shaft (51) is rotationally connected with the group of locking handles (55) through pin shafts; a locking protrusion (550) is formed on the locking handle.
2. An adjustable surgical headboard with variable headrest function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the headboard angle adjustment means is a set of pneumatic springs (11), one end of the pneumatic springs (11) is hinged to the first connecting shaft (8), the other end of the pneumatic springs (11) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic spring connector (12), and the pneumatic spring connector (12) is arranged inside the first bed rest (4).
3. An adjustable surgical headboard with variable headrest function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a set of stop blocks (510) is also provided on one end of the profiled shaft (51) near the locking handle (55).
4. An adjustable surgical headboard with a variable headrest function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first (8) and second (9) connecting shafts comprise a connecting end (81) and a mounting end (82) respectively, the connecting end (81) and the mounting end (82) being integrally formed, the connecting end (81) of the first and second connecting shafts (9) being connected with a bed body, a back plate or a leg plate of an operating table, the mounting ends (82) of the first and second connecting shafts (9) being arranged in the first and second bed plates (4, 6) respectively.
5. An adjustable surgical headboard with variable headrest function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer end surfaces of the first and second bed plates (4, 6) are respectively provided with side rails (13) by screw fixation.
CN201811155702.1A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function Active CN109157366B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811155702.1A CN109157366B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811155702.1A CN109157366B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109157366A CN109157366A (en) 2019-01-08
CN109157366B true CN109157366B (en) 2024-03-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811155702.1A Active CN109157366B (en) 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Adjustable operation headboard with variable headrest function

Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5177823A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-01-12 Oakworks, Inc. Adjustable headrest
CN106580618A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 安徽瑞德医疗设备制造有限公司 Adjustable bed body structure for non-surgical decompression treatment of cervical vertebra
CN206761849U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-12-19 宁波科艺医疗器械有限公司 Medical bed and its headpiece
CN209122774U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-07-19 哈尔滨市华锡尔医疗器械有限公司 A kind of adjustable operation headpiece with variable headrest function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5177823A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-01-12 Oakworks, Inc. Adjustable headrest
CN106580618A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 安徽瑞德医疗设备制造有限公司 Adjustable bed body structure for non-surgical decompression treatment of cervical vertebra
CN206761849U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-12-19 宁波科艺医疗器械有限公司 Medical bed and its headpiece
CN209122774U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-07-19 哈尔滨市华锡尔医疗器械有限公司 A kind of adjustable operation headpiece with variable headrest function

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