CN109156513B - Fragrant pear multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse - Google Patents

Fragrant pear multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109156513B
CN109156513B CN201811331887.7A CN201811331887A CN109156513B CN 109156513 B CN109156513 B CN 109156513B CN 201811331887 A CN201811331887 A CN 201811331887A CN 109156513 B CN109156513 B CN 109156513B
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fresh
temperature
keeping
keeping storehouse
storehouse
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CN109156513A (en
Inventor
兰海鹏
唐玉荣
刘扬
张宏
范修文
张永成
马佳乐
王震涛
牛浩
方玉婷
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/04Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
    • A23B7/0425Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the material not being transported through or in the apparatus, with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, which comprises a fresh-keeping storehouse and an air suction pump, wherein a bottom plate which is mutually separated is arranged inside the fresh-keeping storehouse, the bottom plate divides a refrigerating area of the fresh-keeping storehouse into three semi-closed temperature zones, three square holes are formed in the right side surface of the fresh-keeping storehouse, four partition plates are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the rightmost partition plate is arranged in the square holes, a storage cavity is formed between every two adjacent partition plates, a groove with a frame-shaped structure is formed in the edge of each partition plate in a circle around the partition plate, a rubber layer with the frame-shaped structure is fixedly arranged in each groove through glue, the rubber layers on the partition plates inside the square holes are abutted against the inner surface of the square holes, and the bottom of the fresh-keeping storehouse is fixedly welded with an air suction pipe communicated with the inside of the fresh-keeping storehouse. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, can take out the bergamot pears from the fresh-keeping warehouse outside the fresh-keeping warehouse, increases the flexibility during transportation, increases the working efficiency and can greatly reduce the loss of cold air.

Description

Fragrant pear multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fresh-keeping warehouse, in particular to a fragrant pear multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping warehouse.
Background
The bergamot pears are fragrant in taste and rich in nutrition, but cannot be stored at normal temperature, the pulp of the bergamot pears becomes soft after the bergamot pears are stored for about 15 days at normal temperature, and the peel is dehydrated and dried, so that the commodity price is reduced, and therefore, the bergamot pears are generally placed in a fresh-keeping warehouse for refrigeration in order to prolong the fresh-keeping period of the bergamot pears.
At present, when the bergamot pears are taken out of the fresh-keeping warehouse, workers are generally required to open doors of the fresh-keeping warehouse and carry out the bergamot pears one by one, thick clothes can be worn on the bergamot pears to avoid overcooling of the workers before carrying, the workers are bloated and inflexible, carrying efficiency is affected, and the doors need to be kept in an open state all the time in the carrying process, so that a large amount of cold air is lost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the multi-temperature-zone ice temperature preservation warehouse for the bergamot pears, which has a simple structure and convenient use, and can take the bergamot pears out of the preservation warehouse, so that workers do not need to wear a large amount of clothes, the flexibility in carrying is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the loss of cold air can be greatly reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
an ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse with a plurality of temperature zones for bergamot pears comprises a fresh-keeping storehouse and an air suction pump, wherein the inner part of the fresh-keeping storehouse is provided with a bottom plate which is separated from each other, the bottom plate divides a refrigerating area of the fresh-keeping storehouse into three semi-closed temperature zones, a refrigerating device is arranged in a base at the bottom of the fresh-keeping storehouse and is connected with a coolant circulating pipe, the coolant circulating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating area of the cold-keeping storehouse, the outside of the coolant circulating pipe is provided with a circulating fan, a humidifier and a dryer are arranged between the circulating fan and the coolant circulating pipe through a three-way reversing valve, three square holes are arranged on the right side surface of the fresh-keeping storehouse, the bottom surfaces of the square holes are respectively flush with the surface of the bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with four partition plates, the sizes of the partition plates are the same as the sizes of the square holes, the partition plates on the rightmost side are arranged in the square holes, and a storage cavity is formed between the two adjacent partition plates, all be equipped with the recess of a frame type structure around the baffle round on the edge of baffle, all through the rubber layer of a glue fixed mounting frame type structure in the recess, the rubber layer that is located on the inside baffle of quad slit all offsets with the inside face of quad slit, all be equipped with a fixed plate between the two adjacent baffles, the fixed plate all is located the bottom of baffle, the bottom surface of fixed plate all offsets with the surface of bottom plate, all through a bolt fixed mounting hand (hold) on the outer wall of rightmost side baffle, the inside communicating breathing pipe of bottom welded fastening installation one and fresh-keeping storehouse of fresh-keeping storehouse.
As preferred technical scheme, the breathing pipe is located three intake pipes of welded fastening installation on external one section, and the equal welded fastening installation cover of breathing in is served to intake pipe one, and the cover of breathing in all faces quad slit one side to set up with the quad slit is relative respectively, an equal fixed mounting control valve in the middle of the intake pipe, and aspirator pump fixed mounting is in the breathing pipe lower extreme, a fixed connection electric wire, an electric wire one end fixed mounting plug on the input of aspirator pump.
As the preferred technical scheme, the fixing plate and the partition plate are both made of plastic materials and are arranged in an integrated structure.
As preferred technical scheme, the equal welded fastening installation bearing plate of lower extreme that fresh-keeping storehouse right flank is located the quad slit, and the surface of bearing plate all sets up with the inside bottom surface parallel and level of quad slit.
As a preferred technical scheme, a layer of heat dissipation coating is uniformly coated on the outer wall of the fresh-keeping storehouse.
As a preferred technical scheme, at least one evaporator is arranged in each temperature zone, a fan is arranged on the outer side of each evaporator, an annular heating body is arranged on a coil pipe of each evaporator, a negative pressure suction hole is formed in the contact surface of each annular heating body and each evaporator, and the annular heating bodies are driven by telescopic rods to reciprocate on the coil pipe of each evaporator.
Preferably, the polyurethane foam layer is disposed in the base, so that heat exchange between the interior of the refrigerator and the exterior through the base can be reduced.
As the preferred technical scheme, a smoke temperature-sensing detector is arranged in each temperature area, the smoke temperature-sensing detector is electrically connected with a buzzer alarm, and the buzzer alarm is arranged on the outer wall of the fresh-keeping warehouse.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has simple structure and convenient use, and can take out the bergamot pears from the fresh-keeping storehouse outside the fresh-keeping storehouse, so that workers do not need to wear a large amount of clothes, the flexibility in carrying is increased, the working efficiency is increased, and the loss of cold air can be greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a separator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an intake pipe and a suction hood in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the annular heating body in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, which comprises a fresh-keeping storehouse 7 and an air suction pump 1, wherein a bottom plate 10 which is separated from each other is arranged inside the fresh-keeping storehouse 7, the bottom plate divides a refrigerating area of the fresh-keeping storehouse into three semi-closed temperature zones, a refrigerating device is arranged in a base at the bottom of the fresh-keeping storehouse, the refrigerating device is connected with a refrigerant circulating pipe, the refrigerant circulating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating area of the cold storage, a circulating fan is arranged outside the refrigerant circulating pipe, a humidifier and a dryer are arranged between the circulating fan and the refrigerant circulating pipe through a three-way reversing valve, three square holes 6 are arranged on the right side face of the fresh-keeping storehouse 7, the bottom faces of the square holes 6 are respectively flush with the surface of the bottom plate 10, four partition plates 9 are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 10, and the partition plates 9 are the same as the square holes 6 in size, the baffle 9 on rightmost side all sets up in quad slit 6, all form a storing chamber between the two adjacent baffles 9, all encircle the recess 12 that baffle 9 round was equipped with a frame type structure on the edge of baffle 9, all through the rubber layer 11 of a glue fixed mounting frame type structure in the recess 12, the rubber layer 11 that is located on the baffle 9 of quad slit 6 inside all offsets with the inside face of quad slit 6, all be equipped with a fixed plate 8 between the two adjacent baffles 9, fixed plate 8 all is located the bottom of baffle 9, the bottom surface of fixed plate 8 all offsets with the surface of bottom plate 10, all through a bolt fixed mounting hand (hold) 4 on the outer wall of the baffle 9 on rightmost side, the bottom welded fastening installation of fresh-keeping storehouse 7 one with fresh-keeping storehouse 7 inside communicating breathing pipe 5.
In this embodiment, three intake pipes 13 of welded fastening installation are located one section of external world to breathing pipe 5, intake pipe 13 serves equal welded fastening installation breathing cover 3, breathing cover 3 all faces square opening 6 one side, and set up with square opening 6 respectively relatively, an equal fixed mounting control valve 14 in the middle of the intake pipe 13, 1 fixed mounting of aspirator pump in breathing pipe 5 lower extreme, a fixed connection electric wire on the input of aspirator pump 1, an electric wire one end fixed mounting plug, when absorbing the air conditioning of pulling out on the bergamot pear, will be just to the control valve of this rubber department open, remaining control valve is fixed, increase suction.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 8 and the partition plate 9 are both made of plastic materials, the cold conducting effect of the plastic is poor, and the fixing plate 8 and the partition plate 9 are both arranged in an integrated structure.
In this embodiment, the equal welded fastening of lower extreme that fresh-keeping storehouse 7 right flank is located the quad slit installs a bearing plate 2, and the surface of bearing plate 2 all sets up with the inside bottom surface parallel and level of quad slit 6 for the weight of pulling out the bergamot pear can be used in the weighing plate.
In this embodiment, a layer of heat dissipation coating is uniformly coated on the outer wall of the fresh-keeping warehouse.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, at least one evaporator 18 is disposed inside each temperature zone, a fan is disposed outside the evaporator 18, which can reduce frosting on the surface of the evaporator, an annular heating body 15 is disposed on a coil of the evaporator, a negative pressure suction hole 16 is disposed on a contact surface between the annular heating body 15 and the evaporator, and the annular heating body 15 is driven by a telescopic rod 17 to reciprocate on the coil of the evaporator, so as to defrost the evaporator. Because the annular heating body is arranged close to the evaporator and keeps continuous reciprocating motion to perform local defrosting, the heat required for defrosting is very small, the integral refrigeration of the evaporator is not obviously influenced, and the consumption of the cooling capacity by the higher heat required by the traditional air-cooled evaporator during heating defrosting is avoided. And during defrosting, the negative pressure suction holes clean water vapor and tiny ice particles generated by defrosting, and keep the surface of the evaporator dry.
In this embodiment, be provided with polyurethane foam layer in the base, can reduce the inside heat exchange through base and outside of freezer.
In this embodiment, every warm-keeping district is inside to be provided with a cigarette temperature-sensing detector, and this cigarette temperature-sensing detector electric connection has a buzzer siren, and this buzzer siren is installed on the outer wall in fresh-keeping storehouse.
When the device is used, the bergamot pears are stored in the storage cavity between the partition boards, when the bergamot pears need to be taken out, the bergamot pears are pulled out through the handle, the fixed plates are driven by the movement of the partition boards, so that the bergamot pears above the fixed plates can move to the outside along the square holes, workers can directly carry the bergamot pears at the outside without entering the fresh-keeping warehouse, wherein after the rightmost partition boards are pulled out along the square holes, the partition boards at the left side of the rightmost partition boards can block the square holes again, so that when the bergamot pears are carried, cold air in the fresh-keeping warehouse can not flow out along the square holes, the loss of the cold air is avoided, such as the partition boards at the lower end in the picture 1, when the bergamot pears are carried, a plug can be inserted into a power supply to start an air suction pump, suction force generated by the air suction pump can act on the suction cover, the cold air on the external bergamot pears can be absorbed through the suction cover and then discharged into the fresh-keeping warehouse for absorption, only the cold air on the bergamot pears when just pulled out is absorbed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears is characterized in that: the refrigerator comprises a fresh-keeping warehouse and an air suction pump, wherein a bottom plate which is mutually separated is arranged inside the fresh-keeping warehouse, a refrigerating area of the fresh-keeping warehouse is divided into three semi-closed temperature areas by the bottom plate, a refrigerating device is arranged in a base at the bottom of the fresh-keeping warehouse and connected with a refrigerant circulating pipe, the refrigerant circulating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating area of the cold-keeping warehouse, a circulating fan is arranged outside the refrigerant circulating pipe, a humidifier and a dryer are arranged between the circulating fan and the refrigerant circulating pipe through a three-way reversing valve, three square holes are formed in the right side surface of the fresh-keeping warehouse, the bottom surfaces of the square holes are respectively flush with the surface of the bottom plate, four partition plates are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the sizes of the partition plates are the same as the sizes of the square holes, the rightmost partition plates are all arranged in the square holes, a storage cavity is formed between every two adjacent partition plates, and a groove with a frame-shaped structure is arranged on the edge of each partition plate in a circle around the partition plate, a rubber layer with a frame structure is fixedly arranged in each groove through glue, the rubber layers on the partition plates positioned in the square holes are abutted against the inner surface of the square holes, a fixed plate is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates and positioned at the bottom of each partition plate, the bottom surfaces of the fixed plates are abutted against the surface of the bottom plate, handles are fixedly arranged on the outer wall surfaces of the rightmost partition plates through bolts, and an air suction pipe communicated with the interior of the fresh-keeping storehouse is fixedly welded at the bottom of the fresh-keeping storehouse; the air suction pipe is located three air inlet pipes fixedly installed by welding on one section of the outside, one end of each air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with an air suction cover, the air suction covers face to one side of the square hole and are respectively arranged opposite to the square hole, a control valve is fixedly installed in the middle of each air inlet pipe, the air suction pump is fixedly installed at the lower end of each air suction pipe, an electric wire is fixedly connected to the input end of the air suction pump, and a plug is fixedly installed at one end of the electric wire.
2. The multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixed plate and the partition plate are both made of plastic materials and are arranged in an integrated structure.
3. The multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower extreme that fresh-keeping storehouse right flank is located the quad slit all welds a fixed mounting bearing plate, and the surface of bearing plate all sets up with the inside bottom surface parallel and level of quad slit.
4. The multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a layer of heat dissipation coating is uniformly coated on the outer wall of the fresh-keeping storehouse.
5. The multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at least one evaporator (18) is arranged in each temperature zone, a fan is arranged on the outer side of each evaporator (18), an annular heating body (15) is arranged on a coil of each evaporator, a negative pressure suction hole (16) is formed in the contact surface of each annular heating body (15) and the corresponding evaporator, and the annular heating bodies (15) are driven by a telescopic rod (17) to reciprocate on the coil of each evaporator.
6. The multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with polyurethane foam layer in the base, can reduce the inside heat exchange through base and outside of freezer.
7. The multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse for bergamot pears, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: every warm area is inside to be provided with a cigarette temperature sensing detector, and this cigarette temperature sensing detector electric connection has a buzzer siren, and this buzzer siren is installed on the outer wall in fresh-keeping storehouse.
CN201811331887.7A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Fragrant pear multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse Active CN109156513B (en)

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CN201811331887.7A CN109156513B (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 Fragrant pear multi-temperature-zone ice-temperature fresh-keeping storehouse

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CN109156513B true CN109156513B (en) 2022-02-15

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204555492U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 北京吉奥森科技有限公司 A kind of many warm areas freezer
CN105020961A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 农业部规划设计研究院 Cold accumulation fresh-keeping storehouse and fresh-keeping method
CN205066292U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 塔里木大学 Mobile freezer
CN206413678U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-08-18 华南理工大学 A kind of bergamot pear multi-temperature zone ice-temperature freshness-preservation storehouse
CN206719963U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-12-08 塔里木大学 A kind of fruit/vegetable fresh-keeping box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204555492U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 北京吉奥森科技有限公司 A kind of many warm areas freezer
CN105020961A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 农业部规划设计研究院 Cold accumulation fresh-keeping storehouse and fresh-keeping method
CN205066292U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 塔里木大学 Mobile freezer
CN206413678U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-08-18 华南理工大学 A kind of bergamot pear multi-temperature zone ice-temperature freshness-preservation storehouse
CN206719963U (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-12-08 塔里木大学 A kind of fruit/vegetable fresh-keeping box

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