CN109151252A - A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization - Google Patents

A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109151252A
CN109151252A CN201811010028.8A CN201811010028A CN109151252A CN 109151252 A CN109151252 A CN 109151252A CN 201811010028 A CN201811010028 A CN 201811010028A CN 109151252 A CN109151252 A CN 109151252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microlens array
unit
imaging
miniaturization
imaging unit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811010028.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张效栋
李泽骁
朱琳琳
房丰洲
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201811010028.8A priority Critical patent/CN109151252A/en
Publication of CN109151252A publication Critical patent/CN109151252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/04Synchronising
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N17/00Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details
    • H04N17/002Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details for television cameras
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/222Studio circuitry; Studio devices; Studio equipment
    • H04N5/262Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects
    • H04N5/2624Studio circuits, e.g. for mixing, switching-over, change of character of image, other special effects ; Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects for obtaining an image which is composed of whole input images, e.g. splitscreen

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection devices of miniaturization, including imaging unit, at least one microlens array unit, lighting source, image processing module and display module, it is characterized in that, after each microlens array splicing is integral, arrange that lighting source, spliced microlens array are directly fitted with imaging unit on spliced periphery.

Description

A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ultra-precision Turning and technical field of industrial measurement more particularly to a kind of ultrashort burnt vision of miniaturization at As detection device.
Background technique
Under the development main trend of intelligence manufacture, visual detection equipment needs are installed on existing system, but existing The smart design of system is that vision-based detection installation proposes the difficulties such as narrow space, operating distance be short.It is not easy for the sight of people Object features detection under the small space of arrival is examined in the detection of aerospace, automobile, the energy and industrial equipment and failure It is disconnected that fields is waited to have urgent application demand.However, since most of measuring system volume is larger, it is few to be suitable for narrow space In the miniaturization of measurement, ultrashort coke sighting device.In recent years, using optical touchless method come detection object characteristic information As research hotspot, but difficulty be to be difficult to find in narrow space or irregular container an accurate reference planes or It is difficult to make the volume constriction of object being measured to adapt to actual measurement condition.On the other hand, vision measurement location technology is with image It combines closely for the carrier and computer technology of information, there are the spies such as non-contact, comprehensive rapid survey positioning, high-precision Point, oneself is widely used in various measurement tasks.Therefore a kind of miniaturization, ultrashort burnt to object features detection etc. is studied The device of practical operation is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides one kind can place in narrow spatial dimension, and to ultrashort focal length (being less than 5mm) range Interior object carries out the ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization of imaging observation.Technical solution is as follows:
A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization, including imaging unit, at least one microlens array unit, Lighting source, image processing module and display module, which is characterized in that after each microlens array splicing is integral, splicing Periphery afterwards arranges that lighting source, spliced microlens array are directly fitted with imaging unit.
Preferably, microlens array unit each unit face shape is consistent, is smooth surface, and bore shape one It causes.The lighting source is LED light source or white light source.
The scheme provided in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
(1) using design is integrally formed, overall dimensions are smaller (thickness about 20mm), frivolous firm;
(2) smaller operating distance (being less than 5mm) realizes that figure is adopted in the large area shooting of high quality high speed in narrow space;
(3) variance factor is few, saves adjustment time, reduces overall cost;
For wherein core component microlens array, it is bonded to realization miniaturization imaging with imaging unit, passes through combination The form of splicing may be implemented the ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection of thin and large area, by subsequent image synchronous acquisition, and spell Processing is connect, separate imaging image is synthesized, achieve the effect that very big region (number meter Chang Du) while being detected.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description, which is done, simply to be introduced, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skills without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the narrow space object features visual imaging structure of the detecting device schematic diagram that the present invention is previously mentioned.
In Fig. 1,1, lighting source, 2, microlens array, 3, imaging unit.
Fig. 2 is the arrangement mode schematic diagram of LED light source and microlens array in the present invention.
In Fig. 2, (a) is when a microlens array is used only, and lighting source is typically distributed across microlens array week It encloses and is illuminated, be (b) when being spliced and combined using multiple microlens arrays, lighting source is generally more around being distributed in The whole spliced periphery of a microlens array.
Fig. 3 is the bore shape and its topological classes of microlens array unit.
In Fig. 3, (a) is circular aperture unit, horizontal direction distribution;It (b) is circular aperture unit, hexagon directional spreding;(c) It is circular aperture unit, horizontal direction distribution;It (d) is hexagon bore unit, hexagon directional spreding.
Fig. 4 is multiple microlens array imaging splicing effect figures.
In Fig. 4, each piecemeal is that institute is at image on imaging unit by single microlens array, finally by each block image According to
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection devices of miniaturization, can be placed in narrow space and carry out object Characteristic visual image checking, thickness are about 20mm, and operating distance is about 5mm, directly by LED light source for illuminating, imaging unit Constituted with microlens array, structure is simple, easy to use, suitable for industry spot wide area ultrashort burnt vision at Picture.
Wherein, which is spliced and combined using multiple microlens arrays as imaging len, and single with multiple imagings Member (imaging unit sized microlenses array element matching, a CCD size is about 1 inch), image processing module passes through control Device processed synchronizes acquisition, and realizes the ultrashort burnt visual imaging function of miniaturization large area with display module collective effect.
Above-mentioned technical proposal in order to better understand, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment to above-mentioned technology Scheme is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the narrow space object features visual imaging detection device in the present embodiment, including LED light source 1, Microlens array 2, imaging unit 3, image processing module 4, display module 5.Wherein, microlens array is straight with imaging unit Connect fitting.
Wherein, in practical applications, LED light source 1, which is arranged in around microlens array, forms lighting source, and object to be measured is logical Microlens array is crossed directly to be imaged on imaging unit.
Wherein, in practical applications, imaging unit is large area CCD imaging unit, can be spliced by multiple imaging units It is realized.
Wherein, in practical applications, image procossing and display module can replace being realized by host computer.
Wherein, in practical applications, scan picture is carried out to the image after imaging, the mode of image procossing can lead to Crossing current existing image processing program can be completed.
Detection method realizes step are as follows:
S1, related optical design: according to imaging focal length demand, camera and microlens array placing structure, Yi Jizhao are designed Mingguang City's source distribution mode, and the design of large area microlens array and optimization are carried out according to basic optical performance requirement;
S2, microlens array is fabricated by the way of ultra precision cutting and injection molding;
S3, imaging is directly bonded with imaging unit with microlens array, according to measurement range to imaging microlens array It is spliced and combined with imaging unit;
S4, imaging experiment adjustment is carried out, arranges lighting source distribution mode;
In S5, debugging image mosaic processing routine and synchronous acquisition control function insertion host computer, finishing device is built;
S6, device is placed in detection scene, carries out on-site test.
The distribution mode of the microlens array and lighting source is as shown in Fig. 2, wherein (a) is referred to when using only one When microlens array, lighting source is typically distributed across around the microlens array and is illuminated, and (b) refers to multiple when using When microlens array is spliced and combined, lighting source is generally integrally spliced outer around multiple microlens arrays are distributed in It encloses.
S2, microlens array is fabricated by the way of ultra precision cutting and injection molding;
The image processing program refers to pass through by the subgraph of single/multiple microlens array direct imaging Splice view of the fusion treatment as practical truth, splicing schematic diagram is as shown in figure 4, what each synchronous acquisition obtained Block image is that institute is at image on imaging unit by single microlens array unit, finally by each block image according to feature Splicing is fused into an image.In the case that the processing routine can not make the creative labor the personnel of relevant speciality It obtains.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization, including imaging unit, at least one microlens array unit, shine Mingguang City source, image processing module and display module, which is characterized in that after each microlens array splicing is integral, after splicing Periphery arrange lighting source, spliced microlens array directly fits with imaging unit.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that microlens array unit each unit face shape one It causes, is smooth surface, and bore shape is consistent.
CN201811010028.8A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization Pending CN109151252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811010028.8A CN109151252A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811010028.8A CN109151252A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of ultrashort burnt visual imaging detection device of miniaturization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109151252A true CN109151252A (en) 2019-01-04

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CN (1) CN109151252A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2455790A1 (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 Schleifring und Apparatebau GmbH Collimator with extended temperature range and fiber optic rotary joint including same
CN102621164A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-08-01 深圳大学 Coupling device of multiple-light-cone coupling digital X-ray detector
JP2013120296A (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-17 V Technology Co Ltd Device for laminating microlens array
CN104320565A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Multi-lens detector array curved image surface splicing method
CN104363368A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-18 华中科技大学 Liquid crystal based monocular and binocular integrated imaging detection chip
CN105578003A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-11 沈阳理工大学 Multichannel large-visual-angle bionic compound eye imaging detection apparatus
CN105929963A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-07 北京蚁视科技有限公司 Method for tracing eyeball position and detection device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2455790A1 (en) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-23 Schleifring und Apparatebau GmbH Collimator with extended temperature range and fiber optic rotary joint including same
JP2013120296A (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-17 V Technology Co Ltd Device for laminating microlens array
CN102621164A (en) * 2012-02-24 2012-08-01 深圳大学 Coupling device of multiple-light-cone coupling digital X-ray detector
CN104320565A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Multi-lens detector array curved image surface splicing method
CN104363368A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-18 华中科技大学 Liquid crystal based monocular and binocular integrated imaging detection chip
CN105578003A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-11 沈阳理工大学 Multichannel large-visual-angle bionic compound eye imaging detection apparatus
CN105929963A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-07 北京蚁视科技有限公司 Method for tracing eyeball position and detection device

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