CN109147898B - Electronic prescription obtaining and transferring method, system and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides an electronic prescription obtaining and transferring method, which comprises the following steps: electronic prescription obtaining step: acquiring electronic prescription information; electronic prescription management: managing electronic prescription information and generating medicine allocation information; medicine data management: and generating medicine distribution information according to the medicine allocation information. Correspondingly, the invention also provides a readable storage medium and an electronic prescription obtaining and transferring system. The invention can not only directly obtain the electronic prescription from the HIS system of the hospital, but also input the prescription from channels such as a mobile terminal, a PC terminal and the like to form the electronic prescription, thereby expanding the application range of electronic prescription circulation and intelligent medicine management.

Description

Electronic prescription obtaining and transferring method, system and storage medium

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of computer medical treatment, in particular to an electronic prescription obtaining and circulating method, an electronic prescription obtaining and circulating system and a storage medium.

Background

Electronic prescription (Electronic prescription) refers to a medical Electronic document which is transmitted by means of a network, programmed by adopting an information technology, filled with medicine treatment information in diagnosis and treatment activities, made into a prescription, transmitted to a pharmacy through the network, audited, allocated, checked and charged by professional pharmacy technicians, and used for dispensing medicines and taking medicines in the pharmacy.

The existing electronic prescription is mostly acquired through a hospital HIS system, and for a traditional paper bill, a patient is still required to go to a pharmacy or a pharmacy to take medicine. In addition, for prescription drugs, the prescription is sold by a physician or other prescribing medical professional and made available under the supervision or guidance of the physician, pharmacist, or other medical professional. On one hand, the existing electronic prescription circulation system has limited ways of acquiring electronic prescriptions and narrow application range; on the other hand, the prescription is lack of auditing management, and the inventory and logistics information of the medicines are monitored in real time.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an electronic prescription acquiring and transferring method, system and storage medium.

The electronic prescription obtaining and circulating method provided by the invention comprises the following steps:

electronic prescription obtaining step: acquiring electronic prescription information;

electronic prescription management: managing electronic prescription information and generating medicine allocation information;

medicine data management: and generating medicine distribution information according to the medicine allocation information.

Preferably, the electronic prescription information contains any one or more of the following: prescription number, prescription date, patient name, patient contact, patient shipping address, name of the hospital where the prescription was made, the shipping method requested by the patient, the name of the delivery site requested by the patient, the source of the prescription.

Preferably, the drug dispensing information includes dispensing termination information and dispensing execution information;

the electronic prescription management step comprises an electronic prescription first-pass step: checking the validity of the electronic prescription according to the electronic prescription information, and generating the dispensing termination information when the electronic prescription is judged to be invalid; when the electronic prescription is judged to be valid, the allocation execution information is generated.

Preferably, the electronic prescription management step further comprises any one or more of the following steps:

the prescription initial examination step: judging whether the electronic prescription is an abnormal prescription, a suspension prescription or a repeated prescription according to the electronic prescription information;

and a timeliness confirmation step: judging whether the distance between the prescription acquisition date and the current date exceeds a set time limit or not;

identification: identifying any one or more of the following electronic prescriptions: abnormal prescriptions, temporary prescriptions, repeated prescriptions, prescription acquisition dates and current dates exceeding a set period;

checking state inquiry step: and acquiring the review progress information of the validity of the electronic prescription.

Preferably, the drug data management step comprises a one-time management step, and the one-time management step comprises the steps of:

a step of printing a distribution prescription: generating a prescription printing instruction according to the allocation execution information, wherein the prescription printing instruction is used for controlling the electronic prescription to be printed into an allocation paper prescription;

a cargo allocation checking step: acquiring drug inventory information, judging whether the inventory is insufficient according to the drug inventory information and the allocation execution information, and if so, generating a distribution failure signal; if not, generating a goods picking instruction; the order picking instruction is used for controlling order picking;

picking: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a goods picking completion signal;

a first distribution step: and receiving the picking completion signal to generate medicine distribution information.

Preferably, the picking step comprises any one or more of the following steps:

a first picking step: after acquiring the picking order printing completion information, the delivery order printing completion information and the order printing completion information, generating a picking completion signal;

a second picking step: after the information that the picking order is printed and the information that the delivery order is printed are obtained, a picking completion signal is generated;

a third picking step: after the dispensing completion information from the automatic dispensing machine is obtained, a picking completion signal is generated;

the fourth picking step: comprises a primary sorting step and a secondary examining step;

primary picking: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a primary picking completion signal;

a second examination step: according to the electronic prescription information and the initial picking completion signal, the checking party is carried out, and if the checking party passes, a picking completion signal is generated; if the party does not pass, a pick-up termination signal is generated.

Preferably, the drug delivery information includes any one or more of the following information:

-order information and delivery order information to be delivered;

-delivery cross-connect ticket information;

-information of the order to be received.

The one-time distribution step comprises any one or more of the following steps:

generating information to be processed out of the warehouse: generating order information and distribution list information to be delivered out of the warehouse;

and a step of generating ex-warehouse handover information: generating ex-warehouse cross-connect list information;

receiving confirmation information generation: and generating information of the order to be received.

Preferably, the drug data management step further comprises an after-sales management step, the after-sales management step comprising any one or more of the following steps:

and a step of generating home order change information: generating order information which is sent to the home and can be used for changing orders;

and a step of generating site order change information: generating delivery list information which is self-provided by the site and can be used for changing lists;

rejected order information generation: generating rejected order information;

an order return information generation step: generating return order information;

a prescription additional information generation step: generating order information of a reissued user in the way of order logistics return;

canceling order information generation: generating order canceling operation information which is not handed over and is delivered out of the warehouse;

and generating document additional printing information: generating the additional printing operation information of each bill corresponding to the order;

order interception information generation: generating order midway interception operation information aiming at the orders which are delivered from the warehouse and the patients do not receive the goods;

and (3) generating receipt information: and generating the information of the receipt after the patient signs.

The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the electronic prescription acquiring and circulating method described above.

The invention also provides an electronic prescription obtaining and transferring system, which comprises the following contents:

electronic prescription acquisition end: acquiring electronic prescription information; the electronic prescription acquisition terminal comprises any one or more of the following contents: the system comprises a mobile terminal, an HIS system docking port, a PC (personal computer) terminal, a fixed telephone and a self-service all-in-one machine;

an electronic prescription server: processing the electronic prescription information to generate a medicine distribution instruction;

a drug dispensing end: and receiving a medicine distribution instruction.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can not only directly obtain the electronic prescription from the HIS system of the hospital, but also input the prescription from channels such as a mobile terminal, a PC terminal and the like to form the electronic prescription, thereby expanding the application range of electronic prescription circulation and intelligent medicine management;

2. the invention can carry out multiple inspection on the content of the electronic prescription, effectively eliminate abnormal prescriptions, repeated prescriptions, invalid prescriptions and the like, and ensure the timeliness of the circulation of the electronic prescription through time monitoring;

3. the invention can monitor and allocate the drug inventory of drugstores and drug stores, and can adjust or monitor the drug circulation processes of picking, delivering, returning and the like, thereby ensuring the reasonable flow direction of the drugs.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an electronic prescription acquisition and circulation method for processing HIS electronic prescriptions;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the modules that make up the electronic prescription acquisition and transfer system;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the electronic prescription acquiring and circulating system.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. All falling within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The invention provides an electronic prescription obtaining and transferring method, which comprises the following steps: electronic prescription obtaining step: acquiring electronic prescription information; electronic prescription management: managing electronic prescription information and generating medicine allocation information; medicine data management: and generating medicine distribution information according to the medicine allocation information. Preferably, the electronic prescription information contains any one or more of the following: prescription number, prescription date, patient name, patient contact, patient shipping address, name of the hospital where the prescription was made, the shipping method requested by the patient, the name of the delivery site requested by the patient, the source of the prescription. Preferably, the electronic prescription information is obtained from any one or more of the following: the system comprises a mobile terminal, an HIS system docking port, a PC (personal computer) terminal, a fixed telephone and a self-service all-in-one machine.

The medicine preparing information comprises preparing termination information and preparing execution information; the electronic prescription management step comprises an electronic prescription first-pass step: checking the validity of the electronic prescription according to the electronic prescription information, and generating the dispensing termination information when the electronic prescription is judged to be invalid; when the electronic prescription is judged to be valid, the allocation execution information is generated. The electronic prescription management step further comprises any one or more of the following steps: a new patient information creating step: generating a new patient information creating instruction according to the electronic prescription information; the prescription initial examination step: judging whether the electronic prescription is an abnormal prescription, a suspension prescription or a repeated prescription according to the electronic prescription information; and a timeliness confirmation step: judging whether the distance between the prescription acquisition date and the current date exceeds a set time limit or not; identification: identifying any one or more of the following electronic prescriptions: abnormal prescriptions, temporary prescriptions, repeated prescriptions, prescription acquisition dates and current dates exceeding a set period; and an HIS feedback step: generating and sending successful processing result information to the HIS according to the deployment execution information; checking state inquiry step: and acquiring the review progress information of the validity of the electronic prescription.

The drug data management step comprises a primary management step, and the primary management step comprises the following steps: a step of printing a distribution prescription: generating a prescription printing instruction according to the allocation execution information, wherein the prescription printing instruction is used for controlling the electronic prescription to be printed into an allocation paper prescription; a cargo allocation checking step: acquiring drug inventory information, judging whether the inventory is insufficient according to the drug inventory information and the allocation execution information, and if so, generating a distribution failure signal; if not, generating a goods picking instruction; the order picking instruction is used for controlling order picking; picking: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a goods picking completion signal; a first distribution step: and receiving the picking completion signal to generate medicine distribution information.

The picking step comprises any one or more of the following steps: a first picking step: after acquiring the picking order printing completion information, the delivery order printing completion information and the order printing completion information, generating a picking completion signal; a second picking step: after the information that the picking order is printed and the information that the delivery order is printed are obtained, a picking completion signal is generated; a third picking step: after the dispensing completion information from the automatic dispensing machine is obtained, a picking completion signal is generated; the fourth picking step: comprises a primary sorting step and a secondary examining step; primary picking: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a primary picking completion signal; a second examination step: according to the electronic prescription information and the initial picking completion signal, the checking party is carried out, and if the checking party passes, a picking completion signal is generated; if the party does not pass, a pick-up termination signal is generated. Preferably, the secondary reviewing step further comprises a tracking management step of: acquiring a medicine flow direction tracking label according to the picking completion signal; and judging whether the flow direction of the medicine is tracked or not according to the medicine flow direction tracking label, and if so, generating a medicine supervision code scanning request instruction.

The drug delivery information includes any one or more of the following information: the order information to be delivered out of the warehouse, the delivery order information and the order information to be received. The one-time distribution step comprises any one or more of the following steps: generating information to be processed out of the warehouse: generating order information and distribution list information to be delivered out of the warehouse; and a step of generating ex-warehouse handover information: generating ex-warehouse cross-connect list information; receiving confirmation information generation: and generating information of the order to be received.

The drug data management step further comprises an after-sale management step, wherein the after-sale management step comprises any one or more of the following steps: and a step of generating home order change information: generating order information which is sent to the home and can be used for changing orders; and a step of generating site order change information: generating delivery list information which is self-provided by the site and can be used for changing lists; rejected order information generation: generating rejected order information; an order return information generation step: generating return order information; a prescription additional information generation step: generating order information of a reissued user in the way of order logistics return; canceling order information generation: generating order canceling operation information which is not handed over and is delivered out of the warehouse; and generating document additional printing information: generating the additional printing operation information of each bill corresponding to the order; order interception information generation: generating order midway interception operation information aiming at the orders which are delivered from the warehouse and the patients do not receive the goods; and (3) generating receipt information: and generating the information of the receipt after the patient signs.

The electronic prescription obtaining and transferring method also comprises a distribution site management step; the delivery site management step includes a delivery site confirmation step and a delivery site medicine fetching step.

The delivery site confirmation step includes any one of the following steps: a first station confirmation step: generating delivery destination information according to the name of the delivery destination required by the patient included in the electronic prescription information; and a second station confirmation step: and matching the patient delivery address contained in the electronic prescription information with the affiliated delivery site, and generating delivery to site information according to the affiliated delivery site.

The step of fetching the medicine by the delivery station comprises the following steps: and (3) door opening identity verification: verifying the name of a patient, enabling a display arranged on a door of a distribution station to display a body contour graph, acquiring information of a filling block on the body contour graph, judging whether the information of the filling block is matched with the information of a medicine treatment focus block in a prescription order, and if so, generating a door opening signal; a characteristic information obtaining step: and generating a characteristic information acquisition request instruction according to the door opening signal, and enabling the imaging equipment to acquire the face characteristic information of the medicine taking person and/or the actual-collar medicine information.

The door opening identity authentication step comprises: displaying a body contour figure in a graphical user interface of a display, dividing the surface of the body contour figure into a plurality of blocks, wherein each block is used as a target to be interacted; the interaction of the plurality of objects to be interacted comprises filling in the surface of the body outline graph; concealing boundaries between adjacent blocks; determining the filling area according to filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph, wherein the filling area comprises: the method comprises the following steps that a block where a medicine taker firstly fills and coats, a block where the filling and coating track length of the medicine taker is larger than a preset length threshold, a block in a closed graph surrounded by the filling and coating track of the medicine taker, and a block where the number of cross points of the filling and coating track of the medicine taker is larger than a preset number threshold.

The width of the filling track is less than or equal to the minimum width of a block in the current display block; mapping the traditional Chinese medicine treatment focus block in the prescription order to a body contour graph to form a standard reference block, and calculating any one or all of the following identification condition parameters: the area ratio of the overlapped block between the filling block and the standard reference block to the whole standard reference block; the area ratio of the overlapped block between the filling block and the standard reference block to the whole filling block. And generating a door opening signal when the distinguishing condition parameters meet the corresponding set threshold values.

In the characteristic information obtaining step, the height information of a medicine taking person is obtained through scanning, and a face recognition mechanism corresponding to the height of the medicine taking person is enabled to obtain the face characteristic information of the medicine taking person; enabling the arranged code scanning device to acquire the actual collar medicine information, judging whether the actual collar medicine information is consistent with the electronic prescription information or not, and if so, generating a medicine taking completion signal; if not, generating a medicine mistaken-taking alarm signal; the distinguishing condition parameters also comprise filled handwriting shapes and filled handwriting inclination angles; and forming the dip angle of the filled handwriting by the included angle between the straight line segment in the filled handwriting and the horizontal direction. When the shape of the filling handwriting is judged to be a reciprocating stroke shape, judging whether the inclination angle of the filling handwriting meets a set threshold value, if so, judging that the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is a filling block; if not, determining that the filling of the medicine-taking person on the surface of the body outline graph is an invalid block; and when the shape of the filling handwriting is judged to be a closed shape, judging that the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is an invalid block. And when the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is judged to be an invalid block, removing the filling and generating correct filling mode guide information. For example, when the shape of the filled-in handwriting is Z, M, N, the corresponding block is determined to be valid; and when the shape of the filled handwriting is O or square, judging that the corresponding block is invalid.

In the characteristic information obtaining step, the imaging device is further caused to obtain the following auxiliary imaging information: taking a picture of the person who takes the medicine standing; a photograph of the person taking the medicine; a photo of a person-domain document taken; a picture of when the person taking the medicine places the medicine in front of the code scanning device. The auxiliary imaging information is used for face recognition; the position of the face recognition mechanism used for acquiring the face feature information of the medicine taking person is not coincident with the position of the code scanning device used for acquiring the actual medicine information.

The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the electronic prescription acquiring and circulating method described above.

The invention also provides an electronic prescription obtaining and transferring system, which comprises the following contents: electronic prescription acquisition end: acquiring electronic prescription information; the electronic prescription acquisition terminal comprises any one or more of the following contents: the system comprises a mobile terminal, an HIS system docking port, a PC (personal computer) terminal, a fixed telephone and a self-service all-in-one machine; an electronic prescription server: processing the electronic prescription information to generate a medicine distribution instruction; a drug dispensing end: and receiving a medicine distribution instruction. Preferably, the mobile terminal may acquire the prescription information through a mobile phone, or may acquire the prescription information in the form of a mobile phone APP or an applet, and it should be noted that the prescription information acquired by the mobile terminal, a PC terminal, or other terminals may be prescription information entered by a patient or an operator against a paper prescription, and the contents of the prescription information form the contents of the electronic prescription information, and the contents of the electronic prescription information are collated to obtain the final electronic prescription information.

The electronic prescription server comprises an electronic prescription management module: managing electronic prescription information and generating medicine allocation information; a drug data management module: and generating medicine distribution information according to the medicine allocation information. Preferably, the electronic prescription information contains any one or more of the following: prescription number, prescription date, patient name, patient contact, patient shipping address, name of the hospital where the prescription was made, the shipping method requested by the patient, the name of the delivery site requested by the patient, the source of the prescription.

The medicine preparing information comprises preparing termination information and preparing execution information; the electronic prescription management module comprises an electronic prescription first-pass module: checking the validity of the electronic prescription according to the electronic prescription information, and generating the dispensing termination information when the electronic prescription is judged to be invalid; when the electronic prescription is judged to be valid, the allocation execution information is generated. The electronic prescription management module further comprises any one or more of the following modules: a new patient information creation module: generating a new patient information creating instruction according to the electronic prescription information; prescription preliminary examination module: judging whether the electronic prescription is an abnormal prescription, a suspension prescription or a repeated prescription according to the electronic prescription information; and a timeliness confirmation module: judging whether the distance between the prescription acquisition date and the current date exceeds a set time limit or not; an identification module: identifying any one or more of the following electronic prescriptions: abnormal prescriptions, temporary prescriptions, repeated prescriptions, prescription acquisition dates and current dates exceeding a set period; an HIS feedback module: generating and sending successful processing result information to the HIS according to the deployment execution information; an audit state query module: and acquiring the review progress information of the validity of the electronic prescription.

The drug data management module comprises a primary management module, and the primary management module comprises the following modules: a distribution prescription printing module: generating a prescription printing instruction according to the allocation execution information, wherein the prescription printing instruction is used for controlling the electronic prescription to be printed into an allocation paper prescription; a cargo allocation checking module: acquiring drug inventory information, judging whether the inventory is insufficient according to the drug inventory information and the allocation execution information, and if so, generating a distribution failure signal; if not, generating a goods picking instruction; the order picking instruction is used for controlling order picking; a goods picking module: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a goods picking completion signal; a primary distribution module: and receiving the picking completion signal to generate medicine distribution information.

The order picking module comprises any one or more of the following modules: the first order picking module: after acquiring the picking order printing completion information, the delivery order printing completion information and the order printing completion information, generating a picking completion signal; the second order picking module: after the information that the picking order is printed and the information that the delivery order is printed are obtained, a picking completion signal is generated; the third picking module: after the dispensing completion information from the automatic dispensing machine is obtained, a picking completion signal is generated; the fourth picking module: comprises a primary picking module and a secondary picking module; a primary picking module: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a primary picking completion signal; a secondary examination module: according to the electronic prescription information and the initial picking completion signal, the checking party is carried out, and if the checking party passes, a picking completion signal is generated; if the party does not pass, a pick-up termination signal is generated. The secondary examination module also comprises a tracking management module: acquiring a medicine flow direction tracking label according to the picking completion signal; and judging whether the flow direction of the medicine is tracked or not according to the medicine flow direction tracking label, and if so, generating a medicine supervision code scanning request instruction.

The drug delivery information includes any one or more of the following information: the order information to be delivered out of the warehouse, the delivery order information and the order information to be received. The primary distribution module comprises any one or more of the following modules: a to-be-ex-warehouse processing information generation module: generating order information and distribution list information to be delivered out of the warehouse; the ex-warehouse handover information generation module: generating ex-warehouse cross-connect list information; a receiving confirmation information generation module: and generating information of the order to be received.

The drug data management module further comprises an after-sale management module, and the after-sale management module comprises any one or more of the following modules: a home-to-home order-changing information generation module: generating order information which is sent to the home and can be used for changing orders; the station list change information generation module: generating delivery list information which is self-provided by the site and can be used for changing lists; the rejected order information generation module: generating rejected order information; the order return information generation module: generating return order information; a prescription follow-up information generation module: generating order information of a reissued user in the way of order logistics return; a cancellation order information generation module: generating order canceling operation information which is not handed over and is delivered out of the warehouse; the document additional printing information generation module: generating the additional printing operation information of each bill corresponding to the order; an order interception information generation module: generating order midway interception operation information aiming at the orders which are delivered from the warehouse and the patients do not receive the goods; a receipt information generation module: and generating the information of the receipt after the patient signs.

The electronic prescription obtaining and transferring system also comprises a distribution station management module; the delivery site management module comprises a delivery site confirmation module and a delivery site medicine taking module.

The delivery site confirmation module comprises any one of the following modules: the first station confirmation module: generating delivery destination information according to the name of the delivery destination required by the patient included in the electronic prescription information; the second station confirmation module: and matching the patient delivery address contained in the electronic prescription information with the affiliated delivery site, and generating delivery to site information according to the affiliated delivery site.

The delivery site medicine taking module comprises the following modules: the door opening identity authentication module: verifying the name of a patient, enabling a display arranged on a door of a distribution station to display a body contour graph, acquiring information of a filling block on the body contour graph, judging whether the information of the filling block is matched with the information of a medicine treatment focus block in a prescription order, and if so, generating a door opening signal; a characteristic information acquisition module: and generating a characteristic information acquisition request instruction according to the door opening signal, and enabling the imaging equipment to acquire the face characteristic information of the medicine taking person and/or the actual-collar medicine information.

In the identity verification module that opens the door: displaying a body contour figure in a graphical user interface of a display, dividing the surface of the body contour figure into a plurality of blocks, wherein each block is used as a target to be interacted; the interaction of the plurality of objects to be interacted comprises filling in the surface of the body outline graph; concealing boundaries between adjacent blocks; determining the filling area according to filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph, wherein the filling area comprises: the method comprises the following steps that a block where a medicine taker firstly fills and coats, a block where the filling and coating track length of the medicine taker is larger than a preset length threshold, a block in a closed graph surrounded by the filling and coating track of the medicine taker, and a block where the number of cross points of the filling and coating track of the medicine taker is larger than a preset number threshold.

The width of the filling track is less than or equal to the minimum width of a block in the current display block; mapping the traditional Chinese medicine treatment focus block in the prescription order to a body contour graph to form a standard reference block, and calculating any one or all of the following identification condition parameters: the area ratio of the overlapped block between the filling block and the standard reference block to the whole standard reference block; the area ratio of the overlapped block between the filling block and the standard reference block to the whole filling block. And generating a door opening signal when the distinguishing condition parameters meet the corresponding set threshold values.

In the characteristic information acquisition module, acquiring the height information of a medicine taking person through scanning, and enabling a face recognition mechanism corresponding to the height of the medicine taking person to acquire the face characteristic information of the medicine taking person; enabling the arranged code scanning device to acquire the actual collar medicine information, judging whether the actual collar medicine information is consistent with the electronic prescription information or not, and if so, generating a medicine taking completion signal; if not, generating a medicine mistaken-taking alarm signal; the distinguishing condition parameters also comprise filled handwriting shapes and filled handwriting inclination angles; and forming the dip angle of the filled handwriting by the included angle between the straight line segment in the filled handwriting and the horizontal direction. When the shape of the filling handwriting is judged to be a reciprocating stroke shape, judging whether the inclination angle of the filling handwriting meets a set threshold value, if so, judging that the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is a filling block; if not, determining that the filling of the medicine-taking person on the surface of the body outline graph is an invalid block; and when the shape of the filling handwriting is judged to be a closed shape, judging that the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is an invalid block. And when the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is judged to be an invalid block, removing the filling and generating correct filling mode guide information.

In the characteristic information acquisition module, the imaging device is further enabled to acquire the following auxiliary imaging information: taking a picture of the person who takes the medicine standing; a photograph of the person taking the medicine; a photo of a person-domain document taken; a picture of when the person taking the medicine places the medicine in front of the code scanning device. The auxiliary imaging information is used for face recognition; the position of the face recognition mechanism used for acquiring the face feature information of the medicine taking person is not coincident with the position of the code scanning device used for acquiring the actual medicine information.

Preferred embodiments of the electronic prescription acquisition and transfer system:

1. acquisition of electronic prescription,

Electronic prescriptions are mainly derived from: the mobile phone APP and the WeChat client automatically add demands to place orders, are in butt joint with HIS systems of hospitals, community health centers and civil-camp medical institutions, enable patients to go to stores to purchase medicines, enable the patients to communicate through an OTO mode to place orders, and enable the all-in-one machine to place orders by self.

1.1, ordering by the independent adding requirements of mobile phone APP and WeChat clients:

after a patient registers by downloading a corresponding mobile phone APP or paying attention to a WeChat public number, a medicine demand sheet is added automatically, a prescription photo is uploaded, a delivery address is filled or a self-service pharmacy (the self-service pharmacy closest to the patient can be recommended in a mobile phone positioning mode) is selected automatically, and a corresponding order and an electronic prescription can be generated after the patient submits the demand.

1.2 docking with HIS System of Hospital, Community health center, civil and camp medical institution

And regularly synchronizing prescription information of HIS systems of hospitals, community health centers and civil and private medical institutions, and generating corresponding electronic prescriptions in the systems.

1.3 patients go to store to purchase medicine

According to prescription information provided when a patient goes to a store to purchase a medicine, a store pharmacist inputs the corresponding prescription information into a system to generate an electronic prescription.

1.4 telephone purchase of medicine

The patient's needs are recorded by telephone communication with the customer service to generate orders and electronic prescriptions.

1.5, the integrated machine gives orders by oneself

The patient can independently add a medicine demand list on the exclusive all-in-one machine, upload the prescription photo, and generate a corresponding order and an electronic prescription after submitting a demand list.

2. Circulation of electronic prescriptions

2.1 prescription full Life-cycle management

2.1.1 prescription Inquiry

The function module is mainly used for inquiring prescriptions from different sources and prescription details.

The checking state of the prescription, the order number corresponding to the prescription, the prescription number, the prescription import date, the patient name, the mobile phone number, the receiving address, the hospital name, the delivery mode, the site name, the number of days when the prescription is overdue, the prescription source and whether the prescription is out of stock can be inquired.

When the prescription is accessed, whether the prescription is an abnormal prescription, a suspension prescription or a repeat prescription is judged according to the prescription details, the delivery address of the patient and the like, and identification is carried out. The prescription access time and the current time are used for identifying the overdue time of the prescription so as to achieve the timeliness of prescription processing.

In addition, when the prescription is accessed, if the same related information, such as patient name, mobile phone number and the like, does not exist in the system, new patient information is created, and the current delivery address is saved as the default address of the patient.

After the prescription is correctly obtained, the system stores the prescription information, and the prescription state is as follows: and if the prescription is not checked, returning a successful processing result to the hospital HIS system, otherwise, returning a failure processing reason if the prescription result is a failure processing result.

2.1.2, first pass (home)

The function module can inquire all prescriptions which need to be checked when the medicine is delivered to home.

A single prescription can be reviewed. The prescription information, the patient information and the receiving address are complete and correct, and the prescription can be approved; for a prescription in question, a denial may be made after filling out the review prescription's opinion.

Multiple prescriptions may be selected for batch review.

For the prescriptions in butt joint with the HIS system of part of hospitals, the medicines need to be manually allocated after the first examination is finished.

For the prescription of the community hospital, the prescription is automatically allocated after being checked by the system.

All prescriptions passed by the auditor will automatically generate corresponding order information.

When the prescription is checked, the system judges that the operator automatically locks the prescription, and can unlock the prescription under the condition of no operation.

2.1.3, one trial (site)

The function module can inquire all prescriptions which need to be checked when the medicine is delivered to the site. (mainly for community hospital access prescription)

A single prescription can be reviewed. The prescription information, the patient information and the receiving address are complete and correct, and the prescription can be approved; for a prescription in question, a denial may be made after filling out the review prescription's opinion.

Multiple prescriptions may be selected for batch review.

After the party is checked, the system automatically allocates the goods and enters an automatic goods picking process.

All prescriptions passed by the auditor will automatically generate corresponding order information.

When the prescription is checked, the system judges that the operator automatically locks the prescription, and can unlock the prescription under the condition of no operation.

The system background regularly acquires detailed prescription information in a HIS (Hospital information system) of a community hospital, classifies and stores the information according to the fact that the information is 'medicine is delivered to home' or 'delivery to a site', if the transmitted prescription data is 'medicine is delivered to home' but the detailed address records a site alias, the system background matches the site alias in the site list according to the received address, if the matching is successful, the system automatically modifies 'medicine delivery to home' into 'delivery to the site', and flow processing is carried out in a mode of delivery to the site.

2.1.4, blending

The function module can inquire all prescriptions which are checked to pass and need to be distributed.

When the medicine is prepared, the inventory information of the medicine is frozen, and when the follow-up prescription is introduced and the medicine inventory is insufficient, the system can give an instructive prompt (the inventory shortage prompt) when the prescription is checked.

When the goods are distributed, the prescription is printed first, and the printing times are recorded. After the prescription is printed, the prescription can be distributed, when the prescription is distributed, the drug stock is automatically checked, if the stock is insufficient, the distribution fails, and the prescription is distributed again after the stock needs to be supplemented.

2.1.5, picking up goods manually

The function module can inquire all prescriptions needing to be manually picked after the goods are distributed.

After the goods picking order and the bill are printed manually, the system automatically picks the goods. When the bill of surface is printed, if the logistics company and the freight bill number in the distribution information are not stored, the prompt information pops up, and the printing of the bill of surface fails. After the logistics company changes, the receipt needs to be printed again.

For prescriptions that interface with a portion of the hospital HIS system, the prescription can be viewed on a review interface after the pick is completed.

For the prescription of the community hospital, different operations are required to be carried out by delivering the medicine to home and carrying the medicine by the site.

Delivering the medicine to home:

after the goods picking order, the goods delivery order and the face printing order are printed manually, the system automatically finishes the goods picking.

Self-picking up the station:

after the goods picking order is printed manually and the goods delivery order is printed, the system automatically finishes the goods picking.

At present, due to the fact that an automatic medicine-sorting operation of an automatic medicine-dispensing machine is added in the picking process, the function of the module is temporarily closed.

2.1.6, automatic picking

The function module can inquire all prescriptions needing automatic picking after the goods are distributed.

The picking operation is carried out through the automatic dispensing machine, the picking state is synchronized to the system at regular time after the picking is finished, and the drug stock corresponding to the automatic dispensing machine is deducted.

For prescriptions that interface with a portion of the hospital HIS system, the prescription can be viewed on a review interface after the pick is completed.

For the self-provided prescription of the community hospital site, after the medicine picking is completed, a delivery list is automatically created according to the date and the site, and the prescription of the same site on the same date is added into the same delivery list.

2.1.7, second examination

For prescriptions in butt joint with HIS systems of partial hospitals, after the medicine selection is completed, the prescriptions enter a secondary examination process.

The prescription information, the patient information and the receiving address are complete and correct, and the prescription can be approved; for a prescription in question, a denial may be made after filling out the review prescription's opinion.

And simultaneously printing the bill when the party passes the examination.

Scanning a code and checking:

the system operator can enter the code scanning auditor interface to read the prescription information by scanning the order number, perform auditor operation and print the order.

For the medicines needing to be scanned by the medicine monitoring codes in the prescriptions, the system automatically opens a medicine monitoring code scanning interface during prescription verification, automatically creates a delivery list according to the date and the site after scanning is finished, and the prescriptions on the same site on the same date are added into the same delivery list.

When the prescription is checked, the system judges that the operator automatically locks the prescription, and can unlock the prescription under the condition of no operation.

2.1.8, site distribution

The module displays all entered delivery order information.

If the delivery list needs to be handed over, the delivery information needs to be saved first, and the delivery-with-delivery list and the printing list need to be printed.

After the document is printed, the document can be viewed in the interface to be delivered.

The system classifies prescription orders delivered to the sites according to the same site and the same date, generates a delivery order according to the requirements, and adds the prescription orders into the delivery order if the delivery order with the same conditions exists in the system. If 4 pm every day, the system automatically executes the command, stores the logistics information in the delivery list, and generates a new delivery list according to the rule, thereby ensuring that the previous delivery list can be delivered from the warehouse without errors and omissions.

2.1.9 waiting for delivery

The module displays all the order information and the distribution list information to be delivered out of the warehouse.

2.1.10 warehouse-out handover

The module can inquire all outbound delivery lists.

For prescription orders docked with a part of hospital HIS systems and prescription orders delivered to home by community hospitals, the prescription orders can be added into the recorded delivery order by scanning order numbers and logistics order numbers. Prescription orders sent to the station by the community hospitals can be added to the recorded delivery order through scanning delivery order numbers or logistics order numbers.

And adding orders which do not store logistics information in a scanning mode.

And (3) handover confirmation:

after the addressee, the vehicle number and the pickup date are input, the transfer confirmation can be carried out, the goods in the order are delivered, the locking stock in the stock of the goods is reduced, and the total stock is reduced.

2.1.11 confirmation of receipt

The module displays all the information of the orders to be received for the delivery of the medicine to the home.

Selecting the order needing to be filled with logistics information, selecting the freight note number, inquiring whether the freight note number has receiving confirmation logistics information, if not, selecting the detail corresponding to the processing title in the logistics detail information, filling related information, and storing.

2.2 prescription full Life-cycle after-sales management

2.2.1, get home to change the order

The module displays that all delivery modes are as follows: the order can be changed by delivering the medicine to the home.

The order status that can be changed is: delivered, to be checked out, [ delivered, to be checked out ], and [ collected ].

An order irreplaceable order with an unconfirmed return order.

The order after the order change needs to be re-executed to deliver and deliver, and when the order change order is delivered and delivered, the stock is not deducted.

The order with successful order change needs to be picked again and follow-up processes are carried out.

2.2.2 site Change order

The module displays that all delivery modes are as follows: the distribution list which is self-provided by the station and can be used for changing the list.

For the delivery order with the state of [ 05-printed ] [ 10-handed ], and the order state in the delivery order is: the delivery order can be changed for delivery, receipt, and receipt.

After the distribution list is successfully changed, the logistics information needs to be input again.

The delivery order status is still changed to: 00-recording;

the order status in the distribution list is changed from the original status of delivery, receipt and collection to the status of distribution and distribution.

And after the distribution information is changed and stored, the receipt is printed again.

The distribution list which is successfully changed and changes the logistics information can be handed over again.

2.2.3 rejection of orders

The module displays all rejected orders.

2.2.4 order returns

The module is currently suitable for returning orders with the order states of delivery, receipt and collection.

Opening a 'return information newly added' interface, selecting an order needing to be returned, and inputting 'return quantity', 'damage reporting quantity', 'return quantity', the input quantity needs to meet the requirements: and (4) the return quantity, the loss reporting quantity and the receiving quantity are the order delivery quantity, and the return information is stored.

And selecting the 'unconfirmed' return bill, and returning the goods after confirmation.

2.2.5 prescription reissue

The module function is mainly used for timely reissuing the user orders in the process of order logistics return, and the displayed content is only the prescription of 'secondary auditor passing'.

The order states that can be used to fill out a prescription are: and after distribution, the product is to be signed in.

And selecting the prescription to be reissued to generate a reissued order, wherein after the prescription is reissued, the prescription passes the first audit, the sorting and second audit operations are required, and the original order corresponding to the prescription needs to be returned.

2.2.6 canceling order

The module may cancel all orders that have not been handed off out of the warehouse.

2.2.7, document reduplication

The module supports the additional printing operation of each bill corresponding to the order.

2.2.8 order interception

The module mainly carries out interception operation on orders which are delivered from a warehouse and are not received by patients.

2.2.9 receipt

The module can perform query operation on the receipt after the patient signs.

In summary, the electronic prescription acquiring and transferring system provided by the invention has the following advantages:

1. support interfacing with multiple systems: a hospital HIS system prescription import, a social security medical insurance card account inquiry system, a third-party logistics system (single number reading in a single number pool, site track tracking) and temperature control system data reading;

2. tracking the flow direction of the medicine: for part of medicines needing to track flow direction, the system supports the setting whether a medicine monitoring code needs to be scanned in the medicine attribute, and when the setting is yes, and the prescription is checked twice, business personnel is required to scan the medicine monitoring code to bind the medicine monitoring code with the prescription medicines so as to inquire the medicine flow direction at the later stage.

3. And (3) quick quality guarantee delivery: overtime delivery reminding is carried out on the prescription in the system, and a medicine delivery track is read to ensure that the medicine is delivered to the hands of the patient within the shortest time;

4. false picking prevention and missing picking: the system is in butt joint with an automatic medicine dispensing machine system, the accuracy of picking and packaging of prescription medicines is monitored, after the prescription is dispensed, the information of the prescription is sent to the automatic medicine dispensing machine processing system, and after the medicine is dispensed and packaged successfully, the information is returned to the Yiyaobao system, so that the wrong picking and the missed picking in manual picking can be avoided;

5. and (3) constant-temperature distribution monitoring: in the distribution process, the medicines needing constant temperature storage are distributed in a constant temperature box, temperature data are monitored in the whole process, and after distribution is completed, the temperature monitoring data are stored in a system;

6. perfect after-market service: such as single: the method supports the operation of changing the order of the medicines, and the sold medicines can be changed as long as the order changing conditions are met. Returning goods: supporting the return operation of the medicine. Prescription follow-up: and timely reissuing the user orders during the order logistics return. And (3) order cancellation: and supporting the order cancellation operation of the drug which is not delivered from the warehouse. Specifically, for the trade conditions: the logistics company needs to change, and needs to change the order and re-deliver the goods; the medicine is not delivered to the hands of the patient, and the order can be changed and then delivered under the condition that the medicine does not need to return to the warehouse; in the course of drug delivery, the delivery address is changed, and a change of order operation is required. And (3) changing the order logic: the prescription order of the order change needs to be re-executed with ex-warehouse handover operation, but because the ex-warehouse type is inconsistent with the conventional ex-warehouse handover, the system does not deduct the stock when the order change order is handed over to the ex-warehouse.

The foregoing description of specific embodiments of the present invention has been presented. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without departing from the spirit of the invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (5)

1. An electronic prescription obtaining and transferring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

electronic prescription obtaining step: acquiring electronic prescription information;

electronic prescription management: managing electronic prescription information and generating medicine allocation information;

medicine data management: generating medicine distribution information according to the medicine allocation information;

the medicine preparing information comprises preparing termination information and preparing execution information;

the electronic prescription management step comprises an electronic prescription first-pass step: checking the validity of the electronic prescription according to the electronic prescription information, and generating the dispensing termination information when the electronic prescription is judged to be invalid; when the electronic prescription is judged to be effective, generating allocation execution information;

the drug data management step comprises a primary management step, and the primary management step comprises the following steps:

a step of printing a distribution prescription: generating a prescription printing instruction according to the allocation execution information, wherein the prescription printing instruction is used for controlling the electronic prescription to be printed into an allocation paper prescription;

a cargo allocation checking step: acquiring drug inventory information, judging whether the inventory is insufficient according to the drug inventory information and the allocation execution information, and if so, generating a distribution failure signal; if not, generating a goods picking instruction; the order picking instruction is used for controlling order picking;

picking: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a goods picking completion signal;

a first distribution step: receiving a picking completion signal to generate medicine distribution information;

the picking step comprises any one or more of the following steps:

a first picking step: after acquiring the picking order printing completion information, the delivery order printing completion information and the order printing completion information, generating a picking completion signal;

a second picking step: after the information that the picking order is printed and the information that the delivery order is printed are obtained, a picking completion signal is generated;

a third picking step: after the dispensing completion information from the automatic dispensing machine is obtained, a picking completion signal is generated;

the fourth picking step: comprises a primary sorting step and a secondary examining step;

primary picking: receiving a goods picking instruction and generating a primary picking completion signal;

a second examination step: according to the electronic prescription information and the initial picking completion signal, the checking party is carried out, and if the checking party passes, a picking completion signal is generated; if the party to be checked does not pass, generating a picking termination signal;

the secondary examination step also comprises a tracking management step: acquiring a medicine flow direction tracking label according to the picking completion signal; judging whether the flow direction of the medicine is tracked or not according to the medicine flow direction tracking label, and if so, generating a medicine supervision code scanning request instruction;

the drug delivery information includes any one or more of the following information:

-prescription order information and delivery order information to be delivered;

-delivery cross-connect ticket information;

-information of the order to be received;

the one-time distribution step comprises any one or more of the following steps:

generating information to be processed out of the warehouse: generating prescription order information and distribution order information to be delivered out of a warehouse;

and a step of generating ex-warehouse handover information: generating ex-warehouse cross-connect list information;

receiving confirmation information generation: generating information of a prescription order to be received;

the drug data management step further comprises an after-sale management step, wherein the after-sale management step comprises any one or more of the following steps:

and a step of generating home order change information: generating prescription order information which is sent to home and can be used for changing orders;

and a step of generating site order change information: generating delivery list information which is self-provided by the site and can be used for changing lists;

rejected order information generation: generating rejection prescription order information;

an order return information generation step: generating return prescription order information;

a prescription additional information generation step: generating the information of the prescription order of the reissued user in the logistics return process;

canceling order information generation: generating prescription order cancelling operation information which is not handed over and taken out of the warehouse;

and generating document additional printing information: generating the additional printing operation information of each bill corresponding to the prescription order;

order interception information generation: generating midway intercepting operation information aiming at the prescription order which is delivered from the warehouse and the patient does not receive goods;

and (3) generating receipt information: generating the information of the receipt after the patient signs;

also comprises a distribution site management step; the delivery site management step includes a delivery site confirmation step and a delivery site medicine taking step;

the delivery site confirmation step includes any one of the following steps:

a first station confirmation step: generating delivery destination information according to the name of the delivery destination required by the patient included in the electronic prescription information;

and a second station confirmation step: matching the patient receiving address contained in the electronic prescription information with the affiliated delivery site, and generating delivery to site information according to the affiliated delivery site;

the step of fetching the medicine by the delivery station comprises the following steps:

and (3) door opening identity verification: verifying the name of a patient, enabling a display arranged on a door of a distribution station to display a body contour graph, acquiring information of a filling block on the body contour graph, judging whether the information of the filling block is matched with the information of a medicine treatment focus block in a prescription order, and if so, generating a door opening signal;

a characteristic information obtaining step: generating a characteristic information acquisition request instruction according to the door opening signal, and enabling the image equipment to acquire the face characteristic information of the medicine taking person and/or the actual-collar medicine information;

the door opening identity authentication step comprises:

displaying a body contour figure in a graphical user interface of a display, dividing the surface of the body contour figure into a plurality of blocks, wherein each block is used as a target to be interacted; the interaction of the plurality of objects to be interacted comprises filling in the surface of the body outline graph; concealing boundaries between adjacent blocks;

determining the filling area according to filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph, wherein the filling area comprises:

the block to which the person who gets the drug first fills up,

-blocks with a filling trajectory length greater than a preset length threshold for the person taking the drug,

-the block in the closed figure enclosed by the filling trace of the person taking the medicine,

-the number of drug taker fill-in trajectory intersections is greater than a preset number threshold;

the width of the filling track is less than or equal to the minimum width of a block in the current display block;

mapping the traditional Chinese medicine treatment focus block in the prescription order to a body contour graph to form a standard reference block, and calculating any one or all of the following identification condition parameters:

-the area ratio of the overlapping blocks between the padding blocks and the standard reference blocks to the whole standard reference blocks;

-the area ratio of the overlapping blocks to the standard reference blocks over the entire padded block;

when the distinguishing condition parameters meet corresponding set thresholds, door opening signals are generated;

in the characteristic information obtaining step, the height information of a medicine taking person is obtained through scanning, and a face recognition mechanism corresponding to the height of the medicine taking person is enabled to obtain the face characteristic information of the medicine taking person;

enabling the arranged code scanning device to acquire the actual collar medicine information, judging whether the actual collar medicine information is consistent with the electronic prescription information or not, and if so, generating a medicine taking completion signal; if not, generating a medicine mistaken-taking alarm signal;

the distinguishing condition parameters also comprise filled handwriting shapes and filled handwriting inclination angles; forming the dip angle of the filled handwriting by the included angle between the straight line segment in the filled handwriting and the horizontal direction;

when the shape of the filling handwriting is judged to be a reciprocating stroke shape, judging whether the inclination angle of the filling handwriting meets a set threshold value, if so, judging that the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is a filling block; if not, determining that the filling of the medicine-taking person on the surface of the body outline graph is an invalid block; when the shape of the filled handwriting is determined to be a closed shape, determining that the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is an invalid block;

when the filling of the medicine taker on the surface of the body outline graph is judged to be an invalid block, removing the filling and generating correct filling mode guide information;

in the characteristic information obtaining step, the imaging device is further caused to obtain the following auxiliary imaging information:

-a person taking the medication stands up photo;

-a photograph of the person taking the medication when the person took the medication;

-a photograph of the person's domain document when the medication was taken;

-a photograph of the person taking the medication when he has placed the medication in front of the code scanning device;

the auxiliary imaging information is used for face recognition;

the position of the face recognition mechanism used for acquiring the face feature information of the medicine taking person is not coincident with the position of the code scanning device used for acquiring the actual medicine information.

2. The electronic prescription acquiring and circulating method of claim 1, wherein the electronic prescription information comprises any one or more of the following: prescription number, prescription date, patient name, patient contact, patient shipping address, name of the hospital where the prescription was made, the shipping method requested by the patient, the name of the delivery site requested by the patient, the source of the prescription.

3. The electronic prescription acquiring and circulating method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electronic prescription managing step further comprises any one or more of the following steps:

a new patient information creating step: generating a new patient information creating instruction according to the electronic prescription information;

the prescription initial examination step: judging whether the electronic prescription is an abnormal prescription, a suspension prescription or a repeated prescription according to the electronic prescription information;

and a timeliness confirmation step: judging whether the distance between the prescription acquisition date and the current date exceeds a set time limit or not;

identification: identifying any one or more of the following electronic prescriptions: abnormal prescriptions, temporary prescriptions, repeated prescriptions, prescription acquisition dates and current dates exceeding a set period;

and an HIS feedback step: generating and sending successful processing result information to the HIS according to the deployment execution information;

checking state inquiry step: and acquiring the review progress information of the validity of the electronic prescription.

4. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the electronic prescription acquisition and circulation method of any of claims 1 to 3.

5. An electronic prescription acquisition and transfer system, comprising:

electronic prescription acquisition end: acquiring electronic prescription information; the electronic prescription acquisition terminal comprises any one or more of the following contents: the system comprises a mobile terminal, an HIS system docking port, a PC (personal computer) terminal, a fixed telephone and a self-service all-in-one machine;

an electronic prescription server: processing the electronic prescription information to generate a medicine distribution instruction;

a drug dispensing end: and receiving a medicine distribution instruction.

Images