CN109143489B - Optical fiber micro connector applied to 100G high-speed optical module - Google Patents

Optical fiber micro connector applied to 100G high-speed optical module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109143489B
CN109143489B CN201811227832.1A CN201811227832A CN109143489B CN 109143489 B CN109143489 B CN 109143489B CN 201811227832 A CN201811227832 A CN 201811227832A CN 109143489 B CN109143489 B CN 109143489B
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
optical fiber
fixedly connected
frame
fiber micro
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CN201811227832.1A
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CN109143489A (en
Inventor
汤小梅
赖明芳
张孟勇
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Shenzhen Biyang Internet Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Biyang Internet Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/40Mechanical coupling means having fibre bundle mating means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4204Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • G02B6/4215Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical elements being wavelength selective optical elements, e.g. variable wavelength optical modules or wavelength lockers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4266Thermal aspects, temperature control or temperature monitoring
    • G02B6/4268Cooling
    • G02B6/4269Cooling with heat sinks or radiation fins

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical fiber micro connector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module, which comprises a connector shell, wherein an optical fiber micro connector is fixedly connected in the connector shell, the outer side of the optical fiber micro connector is fixedly connected with an outer fixing frame, the front side of the outer fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixed inner frame, the front side of the fixed inner frame is provided with a fixed cavity, the connector shell is fixedly connected with a fixed frame corresponding to the position of the fixed inner frame, the inner part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a spring frame, a return spring is arranged in the spring frame, and the outer side of the return spring is fixedly connected with a movable rod. The optical fiber micro connector applied to the 100G high-speed optical module solves the problems that the reliability and various performances of an optical transmission system are influenced by the optical fiber connector and various optical fibers are required to be matched for use, is convenient to install and disassemble, has good heat dissipation performance, reduces aging time, prolongs the service life, and ensures the connection and transmission stability of the optical fiber micro connector.

Description

Optical fiber micro connector applied to 100G high-speed optical module
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber micro connectors, in particular to an optical fiber micro connector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module.
Background
AWG-CWDM4 is the preferred technique in dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) systems, where a set of arrayed waveguides with equal length difference form a grating, using the ability to split waves. The principle is that after multiplexed signal light containing a plurality of wavelengths is output through a central input channel waveguide, the multiplexed signal light is diffracted in an input flat waveguide, reaches an input concave grating for power distribution, and is coupled to enter an array waveguide area. Since the arrayed waveguide end surface is located on the circumference of the grating circle, the diffracted lights arrive at the arrayed waveguide end surface with the same phase. After being transmitted by the arrayed waveguide, because the adjacent arrayed waveguides keep the same length difference Delta L, the output light of a certain wavelength of the adjacent arrayed waveguides on the output concave grating has the same phase difference, the phase difference is different for the light of different wavelengths, so the light of different wavelengths is diffracted and focused to different output channel waveguide positions in the output flat waveguide, the wavelength distribution, namely demultiplexing function is completed after the light of the output channel waveguide is output, and the optical fiber connector is a device for detachably (movably) connecting the optical fiber and the optical fiber, and precisely butt-joints two end faces of the optical fiber, so that the light energy output by the transmitting optical fiber can be coupled into the receiving optical fiber to the maximum extent, and the influence on a system caused by the optical fiber intervening between the optical fiber and the optical fiber is minimized, which is the basic requirement of the optical fiber connector. To a certain extent, the optical fiber connector affects the reliability and various performances of an optical transmission system, the optical fiber connector is applied to the field of 100G high-speed optical modules at present less, and the working connection mode and the signal processing mode are old and cannot keep up with the current high-speed data processing.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the optical fiber micro connector applied to the 100G high-speed optical module, and solves the problems that the reliability and various performances of an optical transmission system are influenced by the optical fiber connector and various optical fibers are required to be matched for use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an optical fiber micro connector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module comprises a connector shell, wherein an optical fiber micro connector is fixedly connected inside the connector shell, an outer fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the optical fiber micro connector, a fixing inner frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer fixing frame, a fixing cavity is formed in the front side of the fixing inner frame, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the connector shell corresponding to the position of the fixing inner frame, a spring frame is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame, a return spring is installed inside the spring frame, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return spring, the outer side of the moving rod is slidably connected with the spring frame, a pushing sliding block is installed on the outer side of the moving rod, the top of the pushing sliding block is located on the outer side of the fixing frame and is slidably connected with the fixing frame, a back-buckling key is fixedly, the optical fiber micro connector comprises a PCB (printed circuit board), a first connector and a second connector, the first connector and the second connector are welded on the PCB, the first connector and the second connector are connected through a connecting wire, the first end and the second external end of the fixedly connected end on the two sides of the optical fiber micro connector are respectively provided with a single-stranded wire connector and an add-drop multiplexer, single-stranded optical fibers are installed on the outer side of the single-stranded wire connector, and stranded optical fibers are installed on the outer side of the add-drop multiplexer.
Preferably, the bottom of the connector shell is fixedly connected with the optical fiber micro connector through a mounting base.
Preferably, a graphite heat dissipation layer is arranged at the bottom of the connector shell and is in contact with the optical fiber micro connector.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer side of the connector shell is provided with heat dissipation fins, and the heat dissipation fins are rectangular and are uniformly arranged.
Preferably, the side surface of the connector shell is provided with heat dissipation ports, and a plurality of groups of the heat dissipation ports are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the rear side of the connector shell is fixedly connected with a mounting foot, and a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the mounting foot.
Preferably, an indicator light is arranged on the top of the connector housing and is positioned on the front side of the connector housing.
Preferably, the front side of the optical fiber micro connector is provided with a front mark.
Preferably, the optical fiber microconnector further comprises a dense wavelength division multiplexing system, and an arrayed waveguide grating is arranged in the dense wavelength division multiplexing system.
Preferably, the single strand connector is located on a front side of the fiber optic microconnector and the add/drop multiplexer is located on a rear side of the fiber optic microconnector.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an optical fiber micro connector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the optical fiber micro connector applied to the 100G high-speed optical module comprises a dense wavelength division multiplexing system, wherein the dense wavelength division multiplexing system is respectively based on an array waveguide grating, a dielectric film optical filter and an optical fiber grating technology, the device adopts the array waveguide grating, the AWG is a planar waveguide device, the device is manufactured on a chip substrate by utilizing the PLC technology, the center reflection wavelength is precisely controlled by the optical fiber grating, the reflection bandwidth can be randomly selected, the reflection bandwidth can be very small, the reflectivity can reach 100%, the temperature compensation is easy to carry out, and the connection with a common optical fiber is very convenient.
(2) The optical fiber micro connector applied to the 100G high-speed optical module is a planar waveguide device based on an optical integration technology, has the potential advantages of the planar waveguide technology, is suitable for batch production, has good repeatability, small size and good insertion loss uniformity, has the basic function of wavelength multiplexing/separation, can realize wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing, insertion/division multiplexing, wavelength routing and the like, and can select the wavelength by combining with an optical switch. The AWG can also form a multi-wavelength light source together with the multi-wavelength laser.
(3) This be applied to optical fiber microconnector of high-speed optical module of 100G, optical fiber microconnector installs on the base of connector shell, the bottom contacts with graphite heat dissipation layer, heat dissipation fin through the outside dispels the heat fast, promote the slider through sliding and release the latch-back key from fixed chamber, can take out optical fiber microconnector from connector shell inside, easy to assemble dismantlement, possess good heat dispersion, reduce ageing time, and service life is prolonged, guarantee the stability of optical fiber microconnector connection and transmission.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the fiber optic microconnector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the snap structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the connector housing of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the connector housing of the present invention.
In the figure: the optical fiber connector comprises a connector shell 1, an optical fiber microconnector 2, an outer fixing frame 3, a mounting pin 4, a fixing inner frame 5, a fixing frame 6, a spring frame 7, a return spring 8, a moving rod 9, a snap-back key 10, a fixing cavity 11, a pushing sliding block 12, a connector I13, a connector II 14, a connecting wire 15, an outer connecting end I16, an outer connecting end II 17, a single-stranded wire connector 18, an add-drop multiplexer 19, a multi-stranded optical fiber 20, a single-stranded optical fiber 21, a front mark 22, an indicator lamp 23, a heat dissipation port 24, a graphite heat dissipation layer 25 and a heat dissipation fin 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an optical fiber micro connector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module comprises a connector shell 1, an optical fiber micro connector 2 is fixedly connected inside the connector shell 1, an outer fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the optical fiber micro connector 2, a fixing inner frame 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer fixing frame 3, a fixing cavity 11 is formed in the front side of the fixing inner frame 5, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the fixing inner frame 5, of the connector shell 1, a spring frame 7 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 6, a return spring 8 is installed inside the spring frame 7, a moving rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return spring 8, the outer side of the moving rod 9 is in sliding connection with the spring frame 7, a pushing sliding block 12 is installed outside the moving rod 9, the top of the pushing sliding block 12 is located outside the fixing frame 6 and is in sliding connection with the fixing frame 6, a back-buckling, the optical fiber microconnector 2 comprises a PCB, a first connector 13 and a second connector 14, the first connector 13 and the second connector 14 are welded on the PCB, the first connector 13 and the second connector 14 are connected through a connecting wire 15, two sides of the optical fiber microconnector 2 are fixedly connected with a first external connection end 16 and a second external connection end 17, the first external connection end 16 and the second external connection end 17 are respectively provided with a single-stranded wire connector 18 and an add-drop multiplexer 19, single-stranded optical fibers 21 are installed on the outer side of the single-stranded wire connector 18, and multi-stranded optical fibers 20 are installed on the outer side of the add-drop multiplexer 19.
The bottom of the connector shell 1 is fixedly connected with the optical fiber micro connector 2 through a mounting base.
The bottom of the connector shell 1 is provided with a graphite heat dissipation layer 25, and the graphite heat dissipation layer 25 is in contact with the optical fiber micro connector 2.
The bottom of the outer side of the connector housing 1 is provided with heat dissipation fins 26, and the heat dissipation fins 26 are rectangular and evenly arranged.
The side surface of the connector shell 1 is provided with a plurality of radiating ports 24, and a plurality of groups of radiating ports 24 are arranged in parallel.
The rear side of the connector shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting foot 4, and a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the mounting foot 4.
An indicator light 23 is arranged on the top of the connector housing 1, and the indicator light 23 is positioned on the front side of the connector housing 1.
The fiber optic microconnector 2 is provided with a front label 22 on the front side.
The optical fiber micro connector 2 further comprises a dense wavelength division multiplexing system, and an array waveguide grating is arranged in the dense wavelength division multiplexing system.
The individual strand connectors 18 are located on the front side of the fiber optic microconnector 2 and the add/drop multiplexer 19 is located on the rear side of the fiber optic microconnector 2.
When in use, the optical fiber micro connector 2 comprises a dense wavelength division multiplexing system which is respectively based on an arrayed waveguide grating, a dielectric film optical filter and an optical fiber grating technology, the device adopts the arrayed waveguide grating, the AWG is a planar waveguide device and is manufactured on a chip substrate by utilizing the PLC technology, the central reflection wavelength is precisely controlled by the optical fiber grating, the reflection bandwidth can be randomly selected, the reflection bandwidth can be made very small, the reflectivity can reach 100 percent, the temperature compensation is easy to carry out, and the connection with a common optical fiber is very convenient; the optical fiber microconnector 2 is installed on the base of the connector housing 1, the bottom is contacted with the graphite heat dissipation layer 25, the heat dissipation is rapidly carried out through the heat dissipation fins 26 on the outer side, the latch-back key 10 is pushed out of the fixed cavity 11 through the sliding block 12, the optical fiber microconnector 2 can be taken out from the connector housing 1, the AWG device is a planar waveguide device based on the optical integration technology, the AWG device has the potential advantages of the planar waveguide technology, is suitable for batch production, good in repeatability, small in size and good in insertion loss uniformity, the basic function of the AWG is wavelength combination/separation, wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing, insertion/division multiplexing, wavelength routing and the like can be achieved, and wavelength selection can be carried out through combination with an optical switch. The AWG can also form a multi-wavelength light source together with the multi-wavelength laser.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a be applied to fiber optic microconnector of 100G high-speed optical module, includes connector housing (1), its characterized in that: the optical fiber micro connector is characterized in that an optical fiber micro connector (2) is fixedly connected inside the connector shell (1), an outer fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the optical fiber micro connector (2), a fixing inner frame (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer fixing frame (3), a fixing cavity (11) is formed in the front side of the fixing inner frame (5), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the fixing inner frame (5), of the connector shell (1), a spring frame (7) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (6), a return spring (8) is installed inside the spring frame (7), a moving rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the return spring (8), the outer side of the moving rod (9) is slidably connected with the spring frame (7), a pushing sliding block (12) is installed on the outer side of the moving rod (9), and the top of the pushing sliding block (, and with fixed frame (6) sliding connection, travel bar (9) bottom fixedly connected with rebate key (10), rebate key (10) and fixed chamber (11) phase-match, optic fibre miniconnector (2) includes PCB board, connector (13) and connector two (14) welding are on the PCB board, connect through connecting wire (15) between connector (13) and the connector two (14), optic fibre miniconnector (2) both sides fixedly connected with outer joint end (16) and outer joint end two (17), outer joint end (16) and outer joint end two (17) are provided with single strand connector (18) and add-drop multiplexer (19) respectively, stranded optic fibre (21) are installed in the single strand connector (18) outside, add-drop multiplexer (19) installs optic fibre (20) in the outside, the connector comprises a connector shell (1) and is characterized in that a graphite heat dissipation layer (25) is arranged at the bottom of the connector shell (1), the graphite heat dissipation layer (25) is in contact with an optical fiber micro connector (2), heat dissipation fins (26) are arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the connector shell (1), and the heat dissipation fins (26) are rectangular and are evenly arranged.
2. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the connector shell (1) is fixedly connected with the optical fiber micro connector (2) through a mounting base.
3. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the connector shell (1) is provided with heat dissipation ports (24) on the side face, and multiple groups of the heat dissipation ports (24) are arranged in parallel.
4. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the connector shell (1) rear side fixedly connected with installation foot (4), mounting hole has been seted up on installation foot (4) surface.
5. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the connector shell (1) top is provided with pilot lamp (23), pilot lamp (23) are located connector shell (1) front side.
6. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the optical fiber micro connector (2) is provided with a front mark (22).
7. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the optical fiber micro connector (2) further comprises a dense wavelength division multiplexing system, and an array waveguide grating is arranged in the dense wavelength division multiplexing system.
8. The optical fiber microconnector applied to a 100G high-speed optical module according to claim 1, wherein: the single-strand wire connector (18) is positioned on the front side of the optical fiber micro connector (2), and the add-drop multiplexer (19) is positioned on the rear side of the optical fiber micro connector (2).
CN201811227832.1A 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 Optical fiber micro connector applied to 100G high-speed optical module Active CN109143489B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1801671A (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-12 财团法人工业技术研究院 Link exit device for optical transceiver
CN103427012A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 立碁电子工业股份有限公司 Light emitting module
CN203930120U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-05 上海亨通宏普通信技术有限公司 A kind of shaped form has hot AWG array waveguide grating dense wave division multiplexer and producing device thereof
CN105676350A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 博创科技股份有限公司 Packaging structure of arrayed waveguide grating module and preparation method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6954566B2 (en) * 2002-07-25 2005-10-11 Intel Corporation Apparatus for thermal compensation of an arrayed waveguide grating

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1801671A (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-12 财团法人工业技术研究院 Link exit device for optical transceiver
CN103427012A (en) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 立碁电子工业股份有限公司 Light emitting module
CN203930120U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-05 上海亨通宏普通信技术有限公司 A kind of shaped form has hot AWG array waveguide grating dense wave division multiplexer and producing device thereof
CN105676350A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-15 博创科技股份有限公司 Packaging structure of arrayed waveguide grating module and preparation method

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