CN109143416A - A kind of guard method of field rainfall tester - Google Patents
A kind of guard method of field rainfall tester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109143416A CN109143416A CN201811350610.9A CN201811350610A CN109143416A CN 109143416 A CN109143416 A CN 109143416A CN 201811350610 A CN201811350610 A CN 201811350610A CN 109143416 A CN109143416 A CN 109143416A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tester
- ontology
- rainfall
- flapper
- tester ontology
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01W—METEOROLOGY
- G01W1/00—Meteorology
- G01W1/14—Rainfall or precipitation gauges
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of guard methods of field rainfall tester, comprising the following steps: step A: tester ontology is installed to earth's surface or less；Step B: detecting extraneous rainfall by precipitation rain fall sensor, and when being more than preset value, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism is moved up；Step C: after this body running of tester terminates, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism is moved down；Step D: when being overhauled, service personnel realizes the positioning of tester ontology by locator.The present invention when fine or rainfall is smaller, tester ontology be located at earth's surface hereinafter, its top two sides flapper tester ontology and locator are enclosed in underground, reduce its number to be exposed to the sun and rain, avoid the destruction of animal around, extend its service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainfall testers, and in particular to a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester.
Background technique
Rainfall tester or rain glass, rain gage are that a kind of meteorologist and hydrologist are used to measure in a period of time
The instrument of the precipitation in somewhere.Rain gauge is made of raingauge receiver, water storage cylinder, water-storing bottle, and equipped with proportional to its bore
Dedicated measuring cup.Most rainfall gauge be all using millimeter as measurement unit, sometimes measurement result also can with inch or centimetre
As unit.Udometric reading can read by hand or using automatic weather station, and the frequency observed then can basis
The requirement of acquisition units and change.The rainwater in most cases collected just no longer retains after observation, but also has a small number of meteorologies
Standing-meeting is retained as the sample of pollution level or other tests.
In order to detect mountain area rainfall, prevention mud-rock flow protects mountain area environment, and rainfall tester often is arranged in mountain area,
And be monitored by wireless network connection and remote monitoring terminal, it, would generally on rainfall tester since environment is more remote
Installation positioner, convenient for equipment positioning and maintenance, but since rainfall tester chronic sun exposure drenches with rain, in addition the animal damage of surrounding
Deng the locator of rainfall tester is easy to damage, therefore is badly in need of a kind of rainfall tester for being able to solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of guard methods of field rainfall tester, solve since rainfall tester is long-term
Expose to the sun and rain, in addition the animal damage etc. of surrounding, the locator of rainfall tester is easy to the problem of damaging.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of guard method of field rainfall tester, comprising the following steps:
Step A: tester ontology is installed to earth's surface or less；
Step B: extraneous rainfall is detected by precipitation rain fall sensor, when the detected value of precipitation rain fall sensor is more than preset value, far
Range controller control hydraulic telescopic machanism moves up, and flapper is pushed to open, and compresses the first spring in fixing groove, surveys
Instrument ontology is tried to start to work；
Step C: after this body running of tester terminates, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism is moved down, fixed
The first spring in slot restores deformation, collapses flapper；
Step D: when being overhauled, service personnel realizes the positioning of tester ontology by locator；In above-mentioned steps, packet
Under ground portion and aerial part are included, under ground portion includes pedestal, hydraulic telescopic machanism is provided on pedestal, on hydraulic telescopic machanism
It is provided with mounting table, is threaded on mounting table and is fixed with tester ontology, tester body bottom portion is provided with locator,
Tester ontology can rise or fall with hydraulic telescopic machanism；
The under ground portion further includes support frame, and first sliding groove, tester ontology bottom are provided on support frame as described above
Portion is provided with support rod, and support rod one end is located in first sliding groove, and can move along first sliding groove；
The aerial part includes symmetrically arranged fixing groove, and the first spring, the first spring one are provided in fixing groove
End is fixed on the slot bottom of fixing groove, and the other end is connected with flapper, and one end that flapper is in contact is provided with waterproof portion, institute
It states and is provided with precipitation rain fall sensor in fixing groove, precipitation rain fall sensor is connected with remote controllers, remote controllers and hydraulically extensible machine
Structure connection；
When the tester ontology is located underground, the waterproof portion of two flappers contacts with each other, and the first bullet
Spring is in compressive state, and when the tester ontology is located at ground, two flappers are separated from each other, and respectively along each
It is mobile from the first axle of spring direction of connection.
Tester ontology uses rainfall tester in the prior art in the present invention, and it is normal that remote controllers are connected with this field
Remote monitoring terminal is transmitted and is monitored to the data that tester ontology detects.
When fine or rainfall is smaller, tester ontology is located at earth's surface hereinafter, the flapper of its top two sides will
Tester ontology and locator are enclosed in underground, reduce its number to be exposed to the sun and rain, avoid the destruction of animal around, extend it
Service life.Compared with the existing technology, in the present invention tester ontology and locator be located at earth's surface hereinafter, influenced by the external world it is smaller, such as
Fruit rainfall tester is exposed outside, even if simply being protected to it, is also still more easily damaged, especially for some
For large-scale wild animal, rainfall tester ontology and protective device are integrally destroyed and are also easy to, and is enclosed in ground
After lower, good rain and sun effect has been not only acted as, additionally it is possible to avoid animal discovery around, while locator is protected
Come, is also convenient for the positioning of maintenance personal.
When rainfall is larger, according to different orographic conditions, the work journey of precipitation rain fall sensor is set by remote controllers
Sequence, when precipitation rain fall sensor detects that rainfall is continued above certain limit value, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism and rise, and make
Tester ontology rises to earth's surface or more, carries out rainfall test, and test data is transmitted to remote monitoring terminal, at this point, the
One spring is by bigger pressing force.After rainfall reduction, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism decline, make tester sheet
Body drops to earth's surface hereinafter, at this point, two pieces of flappers are restored under the elastic restoring force effect of the first spring is in contact
Position, and tester ontology and its locator closed protective are got up.
In the technical scheme, waterproof portion uses common waterproof material in art technology, such as: pitch class waterproof material
Material, the rubber plastic class waterproof material made of neoprene, polyvinyl chloride etc., sheet metal, galvanized steel plain sheet, profiled sheet, painting
The metals class waterproof materials such as layer steel plate；Precipitation rain fall sensor periphery is provided with protective shell, and settable multiple precipitation rain fall sensors, reduces
Detection error.
Further, the under ground portion bottom is set as apsacline, and lowest point is provided with water outlet, convenient for discharge underground
Partial ponding.
Further, the hydraulic telescopic machanism includes hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the base, institute
State mounting table connection on the piston rod.
Further, one end that the support rod is located at first sliding groove is provided with limited block, and the size of limited block is greater than the
The opening of one sliding slot, effect is that support rod is avoided to fall off from first sliding groove, and tester ontology moves under the action of support rod
It is dynamic more steady.
Further, the under ground portion is provided with dryer, and dryer is connect with the remote controllers.Instrument to be tested
Ontology completes rainfall test, and after dropping to earth's surface or less by hydraulic telescopic machanism, and remote controllers are controllable to open baking
Dry machine dries tester ontology and locator etc..
Further, the fixing groove is internally provided with second sliding slot, and protrusion is provided on the flapper, and protrusion is embedding
Enter in second sliding slot, is raised above 5~10cm of opening of the fixing groove, flapper is avoided to fall off from second sliding slot.
Further, the flapper is wedge structure, and the side close to ground is big end, the active catch of wedge structure
Plate is perpendicular to its lozenges with the position stress of tester body contacts, it is easier to quilt when tester ontology rises
It opens.
Further, the junction of the mounting table and tester ontology is provided with reinforcing rib.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits: when fine or rainfall is smaller,
Tester ontology be located at earth's surface hereinafter, its top two sides flapper tester ontology and locator are enclosed in underground, subtract
The small number that it is exposed to the sun and rain, avoids the destruction of animal around, extends its service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is 2 fixing groove schematic diagram of internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- pedestal, 2- hydraulic telescopic machanism, 3- mounting table, 4- tester ontology, 5- locator, 6- support frame, 7- first
Sliding slot, 8- support rod, 9- fixing groove, the first spring of 10-, 11- flapper, 12- precipitation rain fall sensor, 13- water outlet, 14- are anti-
Water portion, 15- limited block, 16- dryer, 17- second sliding slot, 18- protrusion.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
Step A: tester ontology 4 is installed to earth's surface or less；
Step B: detecting extraneous rainfall by precipitation rain fall sensor 12, when the detected value of precipitation rain fall sensor 12 is more than preset value
When, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism 2 moves up, and flapper 11 is pushed to open, and compresses the in fixing groove 9
One spring 10, tester ontology 4 are started to work；
Step C: after the work of tester ontology 4 terminates, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism 2 is moved down, Gu
The first spring 10 determined in slot 9 restores deformation, collapses flapper 11；
Step D: when being overhauled, service personnel realizes the positioning of tester ontology 4 by locator 5；In above-mentioned steps,
Including under ground portion and aerial part, under ground portion includes pedestal 1, and hydraulic telescopic machanism 2, hydraulically extensible are provided on pedestal 1
It is provided with mounting table 3 in mechanism 2, is threaded on mounting table 3 and is fixed with tester ontology 4,4 bottom of tester ontology is set
It is equipped with locator 5, tester ontology 4 can rise or fall with hydraulic telescopic machanism 2；
The under ground portion further includes support frame 6, and first sliding groove 7, the tester ontology are provided on support frame as described above 6
4 bottoms are provided with support rod 8, and 8 one end of support rod is located in first sliding groove 7, and can move along first sliding groove 7；
The aerial part includes symmetrically arranged fixing groove 9, and the first spring 10, the first bullet are provided in fixing groove 9
10 one end of spring is fixed on the slot bottom of fixing groove 9, and the other end is connected with flapper 11, one end setting that flapper 11 is in contact
There is waterproof portion 14, precipitation rain fall sensor 12 is provided in the fixing groove 9, precipitation rain fall sensor 12 is connected with remote controllers, remotely
Controller is connected to hydraulic telescopic machanism 2；
When the tester ontology 4 is located underground, the waterproof portion 14 of two flappers 11 contacts with each other, and the
One spring 10 is in compressive state, and when the tester ontology 4 is located at ground, two flappers 11 are separated from each other,
And it is moved respectively along 10 axis direction of the first spring respectively connected.
Tester ontology 4 uses rainfall tester in the prior art in the present invention, and remote controllers are connected with this field
Common remote monitoring terminal is transmitted and is monitored to the data that tester ontology 4 detects.
When fine or rainfall is smaller, tester ontology 4 be located at earth's surface hereinafter, its top two sides flapper 11
Tester ontology 4 and locator 5 are enclosed in underground, reduces its number to be exposed to the sun and rain, avoids the destruction of animal around, prolong
Its long service life.
When rainfall is larger, according to different orographic conditions, the work of precipitation rain fall sensor 12 is set by remote controllers
Program, when precipitation rain fall sensor 12 detects that rainfall is continued above certain limit value, remote controllers are controlled on hydraulic telescopic machanism 2
It rises, tester ontology 4 is made to rise to earth's surface or more, carry out rainfall test, and test data is transmitted to remote monitoring terminal, this
When, the first spring 10 is by bigger pressing force.After rainfall reduction, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism 2 and decline, and make
Tester ontology 4 drops to earth's surface hereinafter, at this point, two pieces of flappers 11 are extensive under the elastic restoring force effect of the first spring 10
It is multiple to get up to the position being in contact, and by tester ontology 4 and its 5 closed protective of locator.
In the technical scheme, waterproof portion 14 uses common waterproof material in art technology, such as: pitch class waterproof
Material, the rubber plastic class waterproof material made of neoprene, polyvinyl chloride etc., sheet metal, galvanized steel plain sheet, profiled sheet,
The metals class waterproof material such as coated steel sheet；12 periphery of precipitation rain fall sensor is provided with protective shell, and settable multiple precipitation rain fall sensors,
Reduce detection error.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is on the basis of embodiment 1, to further illustrate to the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester of the present invention, under ground portion bottom is set as inclining
Oblique type, lowest point are provided with water outlet 13, convenient for the ponding of under ground portion is discharged.
Hydraulic telescopic machanism 2 includes hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the pedestal 1, and the mounting table 3 connects
It connects on the piston rod.
One end that support rod 8 is located at first sliding groove 7 is provided with limited block 15, and the size of limited block 15 is greater than first sliding groove 7
Opening, effect is that support rod 8 is avoided to fall off from first sliding groove 7, and tester ontology 4 is mobile under the action of support rod 8
It is more steady.
Under ground portion is provided with dryer 16, and dryer 16 is connect with the remote controllers.Instrument ontology 4 to be tested is completed
Rainfall test, and dropped to after earth's surface or less by hydraulic telescopic machanism 2, remote controllers are controllable to open dryer 16,
Tester ontology 4 and locator 5 etc. are dried.
Fixing groove 9 is internally provided with second sliding slot 17, and protrusion 18,18 insertion the of protrusion are provided on the flapper 11
In two sliding slots 17, protrusion 18 exceeds 5~10cm of opening of the fixing groove 9, avoids flapper 11 from second sliding slot 17
It falls off.
Flapper 11 is wedge structure, and the side close to ground is big end, and the flapper 11 of wedge structure is being tested
When instrument ontology 4 rises, the position stress contacted with tester ontology 4 is perpendicular to its lozenges, it is easier to be opened.
The junction of mounting table 3 and tester ontology 4 is provided with reinforcing rib.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester, which comprises the following steps:
Step A: tester ontology (4) is installed to earth's surface or less；
Step B: detecting extraneous rainfall by precipitation rain fall sensor (12), when the detected value of precipitation rain fall sensor (12) is more than preset value
When, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism (2) moves up, and flapper (11) is pushed to open, and compresses fixing groove (9)
Interior the first spring (10), tester ontology (4) are started to work；
Step C: after tester ontology (4) work terminates, remote controllers control hydraulic telescopic machanism (2) is moved down, Gu
The first spring (10) determined in slot (9) restores deformation, collapses flapper (11)；
Step D: when being overhauled, service personnel realizes the positioning of tester ontology (4) by locator (5)；In above-mentioned steps,
Including under ground portion and aerial part, under ground portion includes pedestal (1), and hydraulic telescopic machanism (2), liquid are provided on pedestal (1)
It is provided with mounting table (3) in pressure telescoping mechanism (2), is threaded and is fixed with tester ontology (4) on mounting table (3), surveyed
Examination instrument ontology (4) bottom is provided with locator (5), and tester ontology (4) can rise or fall with hydraulic telescopic machanism (2)；
The under ground portion further includes support frame (6), is provided on support frame as described above (6) first sliding groove (7), the tester sheet
Body (4) bottom is provided with support rod (8), and support rod (8) one end is located in first sliding groove (7), and can move along first sliding groove (7)
It is dynamic；
The aerial part includes symmetrically arranged fixing groove (9), is provided with the first spring (10) in fixing groove (9), first
Spring (10) one end is fixed on the slot bottom of fixing groove (9), and the other end is connected with flapper (11), and flapper (11) is in contact
One end be provided with waterproof portion (14), be provided with precipitation rain fall sensor (12) on the fixing groove (9), precipitation rain fall sensor (12) connection
There are remote controllers, remote controllers are connected to hydraulic telescopic machanism (2)；
When the tester ontology (4) is located underground, the waterproof portion (14) of two flappers (11) contacts with each other, and
First spring (10) is in compressive state, when the tester ontology (4) is located at ground, two flapper (11) phases
It mutually separates, and mobile along the first spring (10) axis direction respectively connected respectively.
2. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the under ground portion
Bottom is set as apsacline, and lowest point is provided with water outlet (13).
3. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulically extensible
Mechanism (2) includes hydraulic cylinder and piston rod, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the pedestal (1), and the mounting table (3) is connected to piston rod
On.
4. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support rod
(8) one end positioned at first sliding groove (7) is provided with limited block (15).
5. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the under ground portion
It is provided with dryer (16), dryer (16) is connect with the remote controllers.
6. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixing groove
(9) it is internally provided with second sliding slot (17), is provided on the flapper (11) raised (18), raised (18) insertion second is sliding
In slot (17), raised (18) exceed the 5~10cm of opening of the fixing groove (9).
7. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester, feature described according to claim 1~any one of 6 exist
In: the flapper (11) is wedge structure, and the side close to ground is big end.
8. a kind of guard method of field rainfall tester, feature described according to claim 1~any one of 6 exist
In: the junction of the mounting table (3) and tester ontology (4) is provided with reinforcing rib.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350610.9A CN109143416A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of guard method of field rainfall tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350610.9A CN109143416A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of guard method of field rainfall tester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109143416A true CN109143416A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64805871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811350610.9A Pending CN109143416A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | A kind of guard method of field rainfall tester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109143416A (en) |
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| CN204479777U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-15 | 卢圆章 | Self-closing rain gage |
| JP2016038234A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-03-22 | 株式会社タカギ | Rain sensor, and watering timer and watering device including the same |
| CN108061926A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-22 | 淮阴师范学院 | For carrying out the intelligent multi-function platform and system of hydrologic monitoring in path stream |
| CN108325026A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-27 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Anesthesia syringe with injection needle defencive function |
| CN207780283U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | 天宇利水信息技术成都有限公司 | A kind of plain type rainfall gauge |
| CN207955821U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-10-12 | 北汽韩一（沧州）汽车饰件有限公司 | A kind of dust-protection type spare tire cover plate |
| CN108635657A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-12 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Burn wound clears up medicine applying instrument |
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2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201811350610.9A patent/CN109143416A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016038234A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2016-03-22 | 株式会社タカギ | Rain sensor, and watering timer and watering device including the same |
| CN204479777U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-15 | 卢圆章 | Self-closing rain gage |
| CN108061926A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-22 | 淮阴师范学院 | For carrying out the intelligent multi-function platform and system of hydrologic monitoring in path stream |
| CN207780283U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | 天宇利水信息技术成都有限公司 | A kind of plain type rainfall gauge |
| CN207955821U (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-10-12 | 北汽韩一（沧州）汽车饰件有限公司 | A kind of dust-protection type spare tire cover plate |
| CN108325026A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-27 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Anesthesia syringe with injection needle defencive function |
| CN108635657A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-12 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | Burn wound clears up medicine applying instrument |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |