A kind of detection of Portable blood Lactoferrin and blood observe device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical inspection device technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of Portable blood Lactoferrin detection and blood
Observe device.
Background technique
Blood observation device is that modern medical service diagnoses common diagnostic method, the blood observation device and analysis instrument of hospital
Universal figure is larger, it has not been convenient to carry, it is the cell being present in blood that haemocyte, which is also known as " blood cell ", can be with the flowing of blood
Throughout whole body, for mammal, blood cell mainly contains following three type: red blood cell: main function is to transport oxygen,
Leucocyte: mainly playing immune role, and when germs have invaded the human body, leucocyte can pass through capillary wall, focuses on disease
Bacterium invades position, swallows after germ is surrounded, blood platelet: playing an important role in hemostasis.Haemocyte accounts for about volumetric blood
45%, including red blood cell, leucocyte and blood platelet, under normal physiological conditions, haemocyte and blood platelet have certain form
Structure, and have metastable quantity, the blood observation device in hospital or laboratory mostly uses traditional optical microscopy, uses
Get up more troublesome, needs manual focus.
Blood observation device is that modern medical service diagnoses common diagnostic method, the blood observation device and analysis instrument of hospital
Universal figure is larger, it has not been convenient to carry, hemoglobin is a kind of key protein matter for transporting oxygen in red blood cell, and medical treatment inspection
The project most often detected in survey, the instrument majority that hospital is used to detect content of hemoglobin is large-scale instrument, is not easy to outer
It carries out, such as when school's physical examination or enterprise's physical examination, it is not readily portable, and two kinds of most common medical detection projects are combined
Instrument it is fewer and fewer.
Summary of the invention
Against the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of portable, Portable blood Lactoferrin detections easy to operate
And blood observes device.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of detection of Portable blood Lactoferrin and blood observe device, including left box body, right case, the right side of the left box body
Side and the left side of the right case are hinged.
The left box body includes blood storehouse, pipeline one, suction nozzle hose, disinfection storehouse, bend pipe, filter, pipeline two, dilution
Storehouse, observation ward, LED light, pipeline three, pump machine, slide storehouse, slide platform, electron mirror, electron focusing device, the blood storehouse are embedded in a left side
The lower section of the inner left wall of cabinet, the pipeline one are vertically located inside the left box body of blood storehouse upper end, and blood storehouse passes through with pipeline one
The suction nozzle hose connects, and is fixed with blood vial inside blood storehouse, suction nozzle hose, which is inserted through, is threaded in blood vial upper end, and passes through
Hose protrudes into inside blood vial, and the disinfection storehouse is fixed on the right side in blood storehouse, and disinfection storehouse is communicated by the bend pipe with pipeline one, institute
The junction for stating bend pipe and pipeline one is equipped with electronic valve one, and the filter is connected to the upper end of pipeline one, and the pipeline two connects
It connects in the upper end of filter, the dilution storehouse is connected to pipeline two and communicates with pipeline two, and the dilution storehouse is connected to pipe
The upper end in road two, and dilution storehouse and the junction of pipeline two are equipped with electronic valve two, the observation ward is fixed on the right side of pipeline two
End, the LED light are fixed on the upper end of observation ward, and polarizing film is set between LED light and observation ward, and the lower end of observation ward is equipped with photosensitive
Plate, the pipeline three are connected to the right end of observation ward, and the pump machine is fixed on the middle part of pipeline three, and the end of the pipeline three connects
It is connected to waste liquid storehouse, the lower end of the photographic plate is electrically connected with signal amplifier, and the lower end of the signal amplifier is electrically connected
There is A/D converter, be electrically connected with voltage-stablizer on the right side of the A/D converter, the voltage-stablizer respectively with LED light, put by signal
Big device, A/D converter are electrically connected, and the slide storehouse is fixed on the bottom righthand side of left box body, and the upper end in slide storehouse is fixed with slide
Platform, the electron mirror are vertically fixed on the upper end of slide platform, and the electron focusing device is electrically connected at the left side of electron mirror, described
Electron mirror upper end is electrically connected with image processor;
The right case includes battery, processor, memory, controller, touch screen, and the battery is fixed on right case
Bottom, and battery and voltage-stablizer are electrically connected, the processor is fixed on the upper end in the middle layer of right case, and the memory is fixed
In the lower section of processor, the controller is fixed on the lower section of memory, and the touch screen is embedded in the surface layer of right case, processing
Device respectively with A/D converter, controller, image processor, memory be electrically connected, the controller respectively with voltage-stablizer, electricity
Sub- valve one, electronic valve two, pump machine are electrically connected, and voltage-stablizer is all electricity consumption power elements.
Further, the bottom of the slide platform is equipped with midget lamp, and the middle part of the slide platform is equipped with glass slide clamp, the glass
Piece folder is semicircular arc-shaped, and semicircular arc-shaped glass slide clamp does not need to strut intermediate plate manually, slide is inserted directly into glass slide clamp using simply
Between.
Further, soft board is hinged at the lower end inner wall of the right case, soft board is for the protection when device closes
Touch screen is not bruised.
Further, lateral rotation is connected with support rod, the support at the right side upper and lower ends inner wall of the left box body
The left side of bar and left box body junction is embedded to be equipped with bar storehouse, and the upper and lower ends of the touch screen are respectively provided with connector, the company
Connector is connected through a screw thread with support rod, by the open angle of support rod and connector fixed left box body and right case, is used
It is threadedly coupled more firm.
Further, liquid injection hole is equipped at the top of the disinfection storehouse and the leading flank in dilution storehouse, under the waste liquid storehouse
End is equipped with discharge outlet by liquid injection hole, and the liquid in disinfection storehouse and dilution storehouse is replenished in time by liquid injection hole.
Further, which is characterized in that the pipeline three in the left side is equipped with flow rate detector, and the flow rate detector is also
It is electrically connected with voltage-stablizer, the flow rate of liquid in pipeline is accurately controlled by flow rate detector, keeps detection accuracy higher.
It further, is that multiple lattice are kept off inside the slide storehouse, glass slide is placed in left side, and coverslip, slide are placed in right side
The front surface in storehouse is equipped with warehouse lid, and warehouse lid prevents the slide in slide storehouse to be scattered and pollute, and needs using opening warehouse lid.
Further, filter screen is inserted in the middle part of the front side of the filter, the filter screen uses bamboo charcoal fiber net, often
A patient blood is detected, a filter screen is replaced, then carries out disinfection, keeps filter screen clean, enhances the accuracy of data.
Working method of the invention the following steps are included:
S1: enough electricity are filled with for battery, the present apparatus is opened, support rod is connect one by one with connector, soft board is put
Under, thimerosal is added for disinfection storehouse, dilution is added for dilution storehouse, replaces the filter screen of filter, blood vial is passed through into suction nozzle
Hose is connected to one lower end of pipeline;
S2: opening equipment, and by touch screen control flow velocity, blood flows into filter from blood vial, passes through the filtering of filter
Enter pipeline two afterwards, then be blended into dilution, red blood cell is made to rise brokenly, hemoglobin is flowed out from haemocyte, then it is observed that room, leads to
It crosses photographic plate and sends the signal of light refraction to processor, the statistics of hemoglobin is carried out by processor, finally according to blood vial
Interior blood volume obtains the content of hemoglobin;
S3: taking a small amount of blood that slide is made, by slide be inserted into glass slide clamp between, by after electronics sem observation by picture signal
It sends image processor to, then is presented to the user image by touch screen.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Compared to hospital's large size detection device, figure is smaller to be convenient for carrying the present invention, and the present invention is micro- compared to normal optical
For mirror, focused by touch screen control electron focusing device, the picture that electron mirror is observed can be put on the touchscreen
Big viewing, refraction angle carries out differentiating hemoglobin when hemoglobin detection of the present invention passes through hemoglobin by polarization light
Content, accuracy rate is high, and without artificially carrying out the tear reason that rises to red blood cell, included chlorination equipment independently disappears in pipeline
The most common hemoglobin is detected and is mutually tied with haemocyte observation device by poison, clean hygiene, compared with prior art, the present apparatus
It closes, practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram when left box body and right case of the present invention are opened;
Fig. 2 is the annexation figure of support rod and connector of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart in slide storehouse of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of slide platform of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the plane structure chart in blood storehouse of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- left box body, 2- right case, 11- blood storehouse, 12- pipeline one, 13- suction nozzle hose, 14- disinfection storehouse, 15- are curved
Pipe, 16- filter, 17- pipeline two, 18- dilution storehouse, 19- observation ward, 120-LED lamp, 121- pipeline three, 122- pump machine,
123- slide storehouse, 124- slide platform, 125- electron mirror, 126- electron focusing device, 111- blood vial, 112- electronic valve one, 113- electricity
Sub- valve two, 114- polarizing film, 115- photographic plate, 116- waste liquid storehouse, 117- signal amplifier, 118-A/D converter, 119- pressure stabilizing
Device, 131- image processor, 132- midget lamp, 133- glass slide clamp, 134- soft board, 135- support rod, 136- bar storehouse, 137- connection
Head, 138- liquid injection hole, 139- drainage hole, 141- flow speed controller, 142- warehouse lid, 21- battery, 22- processor, 23- memory,
24- controller, 25- touch screen.
Specific embodiment
To be further explained explanation below with reference to Fig. 1-5, embodiment is simultaneously convenient for the understanding to technical solution of the present invention
Do not constitute limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Portable blood Lactoferrin detection and blood observe device, including left box body 1, right case 2, it is left
The right side of cabinet 1 and the left side of right case 2 are hinged.
Left box body 1 includes blood storehouse 11, pipeline 1, suction nozzle hose 13, disinfection storehouse 14, bend pipe 15, filter 16, pipeline two
17, dilution storehouse 18, observation ward 19, LED light 120, pipeline 3 121, pump machine 122, slide storehouse 123, slide platform 124, electron mirror
125, electron focusing device 126, as shown in Fig. 2, lateral rotation is connected with support rod at the right side upper and lower ends inner wall of left box body 1
135, support rod 135 and the left side of 1 junction of left box body are embedded equipped with bar storehouse 136, and blood storehouse 11 is embedded in the left side of left box body 1
The lower section of inner wall, pipeline 1 are vertically located inside the left box body 1 of 11 upper end of blood storehouse, and blood storehouse 11 is soft by suction nozzle with pipeline 1
Pipe 13 connects, as shown in figure 5, being fixed with blood vial 111 inside blood storehouse 11, suction nozzle hose 13, which is inserted through, is threaded in blood vial
111 upper ends, and protruded into inside blood vial 111 by hose, disinfection storehouse 14 is fixed on the right side in blood storehouse 11, and disinfection storehouse 14 passes through bend pipe
15 communicate with pipeline 1, and the junction of bend pipe 15 and pipeline 1 is equipped with electronic valve 1, and filter 16 is connected to pipeline one
The front side middle part of 12 upper end, filter 16 is inserted with filter screen, and filter screen uses bamboo charcoal fiber net, patient's blood of every detection
Liquid replaces a filter screen, then carries out disinfection, and keeps filter screen clean, enhances the accuracy of data, pipeline 2 17 is connected to
The upper end of filter 16, dilution storehouse 18 are connected to pipeline 2 17 and communicate with pipeline 2 17, and dilution storehouse 18 is connected to pipeline
2 17 upper end, and dilution storehouse 18 and the junction of pipeline 2 17 are equipped with electronic valve 2 113, disinfection storehouse 14 and dilution storehouse 18
Leading flank at the top of be equipped with liquid injection hole 138, the liquid in disinfection storehouse 14 and dilution storehouse 18 is mended in time by liquid injection hole 138
The right end that observation ward 19 is fixed on pipeline 2 17 is filled, LED light 120 is fixed on the upper end of observation ward 19, LED light 120 and observation ward
Polarizing film 114 is set between 19, the lower end of observation ward 19 is equipped with photographic plate 115, and pipeline 3 121 is connected to the right end of observation ward 19,
Pump machine 122 is fixed on the middle part of pipeline 3 121, and the pipeline 3 121 in the left side of pump machine 122 is equipped with flow rate detector 141, flow velocity
Detector 141 is also electrically connected with voltage-stablizer 119, is accurately controlled the flow rate of liquid in pipeline by flow rate detector 141, is made to examine
It is higher to survey accuracy, the end of pipeline 3 121 is connected with waste liquid storehouse 116, and the lower end in waste liquid storehouse 116 is equipped with discharge outlet 139 and passes through
Liquid injection hole facilitates the discharge of waste water, and the lower end of photographic plate 115 is electrically connected with signal amplifier 117, signal amplifier 117
Lower end is electrically connected with A/D converter 118, and the right side of A/D converter 118 is electrically connected with voltage-stablizer 119, and voltage-stablizer 119 divides
Not with LED light 120, signal amplifier 117, the electric connection of A/D converter 118, slide storehouse 123 is fixed on the bottom right of left box body 1
End, as shown in figure 3, be multiple lattice gear inside slide storehouse 123, glass slide is placed in left side, and coverslip is placed on right side, before slide storehouse
Surface is equipped with warehouse lid 142, and warehouse lid prevents the slide in slide storehouse to be scattered and pollute, and needs using opening warehouse lid, slide storehouse
123 upper end is fixed with slide platform 124, as shown in figure 4, the bottom of slide platform 124 is equipped with midget lamp 132, in slide platform 124
Portion is equipped with glass slide clamp 133, and glass slide clamp 133 is semicircular arc-shaped, and semicircular arc-shaped glass slide clamp 133 does not need to strut manually using simply
Slide is inserted directly between glass slide clamp 133 by intermediate plate, and electron mirror 125 is vertically fixed on the upper end of slide platform 124, electronics
Focalizer 126 is electrically connected at the left side of electron mirror 125, and 125 upper end of electron mirror is electrically connected with image processor 131;
Right case 2 includes battery 21, processor 22, memory 23, controller 24, touch screen 25, in the lower end of right case 2
Soft board 134 is hinged at wall, soft board is to protect touch screen 25 not to be bruised when device closes, and battery 21 is fixed on the right side
The bottom of cabinet 2, and battery 21 and voltage-stablizer 119 are electrically connected, processor 22 is fixed on the upper end in the middle layer of right case 2, deposits
Reservoir 23 is fixed on the lower section of processor 22, and controller 24 is fixed on the lower section of memory 23, and touch screen 25 is embedded in right case 2
Surface layer, the upper and lower ends of touch screen 25 are respectively provided with connector 137, and connector 137 is connected through a screw thread with support rod 135, lead to
Cross the open angle of support rod 135 and connector 137 fixed left box body 1 and right case 2, processing more firm using being threadedly coupled
Device 22 is electrically connected with A/D converter, controller 24, image processor 131, memory 23 respectively, and controller 24 is respectively and surely
Depressor 119, electronic valve 1, electronic valve 2 113, pump machine 122 are electrically connected, and voltage-stablizer 119 is all electricity consumption power elements.
The working method of the present embodiment:
S1: filling enough electricity with for battery 21, open the present apparatus, support rod 135 is connect one by one with connector 137,
Soft board 134 is put down, adds thimerosal for disinfection storehouse 14, dilution is added for dilution storehouse 18, replaces the filtering of filter 16
Blood vial 111 is connected to one 12 lower end of pipeline by suction nozzle hose 13 by net;
S2: opening equipment, and by 25 coutroi velocity of touch screen, blood flows into filter 16 from blood vial 111, passes through filter
Enter pipeline 2 17 after 16 filtering, then be blended into dilution, so that red blood cell is risen brokenly, hemoglobin is flowed out from haemocyte, then
It is observed that room 19, sends the signal of light refraction to processor 22 by photographic plate 115, hemoglobin is carried out by processor 22
Statistics, the content of hemoglobin is finally obtained according to the blood volume in blood vial 111;
S3: taking a small amount of blood that slide is made, and slide is inserted between glass slide clamp 133, will figure after being observed by electron mirror 125
As signal sends image processor 131 to, then image is presented to the user by touch screen 25.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.