CN109141375A - A kind of gasbag-type automatic monitoring system with solar panel - Google Patents
A kind of gasbag-type automatic monitoring system with solar panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109141375A CN109141375A CN201810860316.6A CN201810860316A CN109141375A CN 109141375 A CN109141375 A CN 109141375A CN 201810860316 A CN201810860316 A CN 201810860316A CN 109141375 A CN109141375 A CN 109141375A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- solar panel
- base station
- gasbag
- type underwater
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel that the invention discloses a kind of, including base station, air bag, accommodating case and solar panel;Air pump is provided on the base station, the air bag includes unfolded state and compressive state, when air bag is in unfolded state, the air bag is located at the water surface, when air bag is when in a compressed state, the air bag is in water, the air bag is connect by tracheae with air pump, and the accommodating case is connect by connecting tube with air bag, is provided with data collection module in the accommodating case, the opposite air bag being under unfolded state of the solar panel is inclined to set, and the solar panel is connect with air bag.The present invention provides a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel, monitoring base station can be prevented to be damaged under the extreme weathers such as strong wind, and can be realized the power supply of monitoring base station itself.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to underwater monitoring technical field more particularly to a kind of gasbag-type with solar panel are automatic under water
Monitoring system.
Background technique
Ocean occupies the area in the whole world 71%, and China possesses wide maritime territory, with the hair of economy and society
Exhibition, human needs carry out the behaviors such as weather forecast, maritime affairs early warning, ocean development and sea area monitoring to ocean, by ocean
Exploration bring benefit to the mankind.
The monitoring to ocean generally is realized using monitoring base station at present, it is big when occurring since the geographical location of ocean is special
When wind weather, the position of base station is easy to be influenced to shift in turn by weather, most in such a way that hawser is fixed at present
Base station location is fixed, this mode needs manual operation, increases the consumption of manpower, and the side fixed using hawser
Formula stability is poor, stable monitoring base station cannot be fixed, and monitoring base station exists by the risk of gale.
Due to the particularity of monitoring base station operating position, power supply is always a urgent problem, is adopted at present
Mode is the self-powered realization power supply of monitoring base station, but this mode needs to regularly replace power supply, trivial operations, energy
Consumption is big, and needs to take out monitoring base station, increases the labor intensity of worker.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system with solar panel
System can prevent monitoring base station to be damaged under the extreme weathers such as strong wind, and can be realized the electricity of monitoring base station itself
Power supply.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of gasbag-type with solar panel is underwater
Automatic monitoring system, including base station, air bag, accommodating case and solar panel;Air pump, the air bag packet are provided on the base station
Unfolded state and compressive state are included, when air bag is in unfolded state, the air bag is located at the water surface, when air bag is in compressive state
When, the air bag is in water, and the air bag is connect by tracheae with air pump, and the accommodating case is connected by connecting tube and air bag
It connects, data collection module is provided in the accommodating case, the opposite air bag being under unfolded state of the solar panel is in incline
Tiltedly setting, the solar panel are connect with air bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described solar panel one end is fixedly connected with air bag, if the other end passes through
Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches dagger is connect with air bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support column is inflation cylinder, the air bag and support column one
Molding, the support column inside are connected to the inside air bag, and when the air bag is when in a compressed state, the support column is synchronous
In compressive state.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solar panel with respect to air bag tilt angle be 0~
60°。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting tube be gas tube, the air bag and connecting tube one at
Type, the inside of the connecting tube are connected to the inside of the air bag.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, holder, battery and control box are additionally provided on the base station, it is described to put
It is corresponding with the receiving box position to set box, the battery and the solar panel are electrically connected, setting in the control box
There is wireless telecommunication system.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air pump quantity is two and is located at base station both sides of the upper end.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wireless telecommunication system includes wireless data receipt modules and wireless data
Sending module.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the accommodating case quantity is several, and described accommodating case a part is transparent
Sealing container, another part be nontransparent, non-sealed containers, the data collection module be video camera, temperature monitor or
Salinity monitor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base station bottom end is provided with several fixed columns.
The invention solves the defect existing in the background technology, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) being realized using air bag enters monitoring base station integrally in water under strong wind weather, not will receive strong wind interference, keeps away
Exempt from monitoring base station to be damaged;
(2) when air bag is in unfolded state, air bag makes monitoring base station integrally be normally carried out work by buoyancy, works as air bag
When in a compressed state, air bag enters in water, and monitoring base station integrally stops working, and hides strong wind weather;
(3) data collection module can collect the knot of information in water for video camera, temperature monitor or salinity monitor etc.
Structure body, so as to collect different types of ocean wave parameter;
(4) wireless telecommunication system is set, guarantees that parameter information collected by data collection module can be transmitted to outside;
(5) part accommodating case uses transparent sealing container, video camera can be put into accommodating case, and accommodating case is using saturating
It is bright that the normal work that will not influence video camera is set;
(6) when air bag is when in a compressed state, monitoring base station integrally enters in water, and fixed column can integrally play base station
Supporting role;
(7) use of solar panel can receive solar energy, and converts it into electric energy and be stored in battery, right
Monitoring base station is integrally powered, and realizes the effective use of energy;
(8) connecting tube, support column are formed with air bag integrated, and when air bag is when in a compressed state, connecting tube, support column are equal
In compressive state, solar panel can then be located at air bag upper surface at this time, and accommodating case can be located in holder, and monitoring base station is whole
Body enters in water, hides strong wind weather.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 after removal control box;
Fig. 3 is the main view of Fig. 2;
In figure: 1, base station;2, air bag;3, connecting tube;4, accommodating case;5, holder;6, air pump;7, tracheae;8, solar energy
Panel;9, support column;10, battery;11, box is controlled;12, wireless data receipt modules;13, wireless data sending module;14,
Fixed column.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail, these attached drawings are simplified signal
Figure, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of 2 formula underwater guidance system system of air bag with solar panel 8, including base station 1, air bag
2, accommodating case 4 and solar panel 8;It is provided with air pump 6 on base station 1, there is sufficient float in order to guarantee air bag 2 on the water surface
Power, air bag 2 use flat, the longer cystic structures body of length, and air bag 2 includes unfolded state and compressive state, when air bag 2 is in
When unfolded state, air bag 2 is located at the water surface, and when air bag 2 is when in a compressed state, air bag 2 is in water, and is realized using air bag 2
Enter monitoring base station integrally in water under strong wind weather, not will receive strong wind interference, avoid monitoring base station and be damaged, work as gas
When capsule 2 is in unfolded state, air bag 2 makes monitoring base station integrally be normally carried out work by buoyancy, when air bag 2 is in compressive state
When, air bag 2 enters in water, and monitoring base station integrally stops working, and hides strong wind weather, and air bag 2 is connect by tracheae 7 with air pump 6,
The gas supply to air bag 2 is realized by air pump 6, changes the state of air bag 2, and accommodating case 4 is connect by connecting tube 3 with air bag 2, is accommodated
Be provided with data collection module in box 4, accommodating case 4 for placing data collection module, data collection module can for video camera,
Temperature monitor or salinity monitor etc. collect the structural body of information in water, so as to collect different types of ocean wave parameter,
The opposite air bag 2 under unfolded state of solar panel 8 is inclined to set, and solar panel 8 is connect with air bag 2, solar energy
The use of panel 8 can receive solar energy, and converts it into electric energy and be stored in battery 10, it is whole to monitoring base station into
Row power supply, is realized the effective use of energy, the spoke of the sun can be preferably absorbed using the solar panel 8 being obliquely installed
It penetrates, reaches optimal generating effect, it is special due to monitoring base station working environment, so 8 surface of solar panel needs to be arranged
There are waterproof layer or other water-tight devices.
Specifically, 8 one end of solar panel is fixedly connected with air bag 2, and the other end is connected by several support columns 9 with air bag 2
It connects, so that the formation of solar panel 8 be made to be obliquely installed, reaches optimal generating effect.
Further, support column 9 is inflation cylinder, and air bag 2 and support column 9 are integrally formed, 9 inside of support column and air bag 2
Inside connection, when air bag 2 is when in a compressed state, support column 9 is synchronous to be in compressive state, after the gas in air bag 2 is released,
Support column 9 no longer plays a supporting role to solar panel 8, and solar panel 8 can then be located at 2 upper surface of air bag at this time, works as gas
When containing gas in capsule 2, support column 9 plays a supporting role to solar panel 8, and solar panel 8 is made to form certain inclination
Angle improves generating effect.
Specifically, solar panel 8 is 0~60 ° with respect to the tilt angle of air bag 2, the tilt angle of solar panel 8
It is determined by the gas flow in support column 9, in this angular range, the generating effect of solar panel 8 reaches best.
Further, connecting tube 3 is gas tube 7, and air bag 2 and connecting tube 3 are integrally formed, the inside of connecting tube 3 and air bag 2
Inside connection, after the gas in air bag 2 is released, the gravity of connecting tube 3 and the one of air bag 2 by accommodating case 4 enters
In water, hide strong wind weather, when gassy in air bag 2, connecting tube 3 connects accommodating case 4, while air bag 2 is by buoyancy
Effect, will not submerge in water.
Further, be additionally provided on base station 1 holder 5, battery 10 and control box 11, holder 5 with accommodating case 4
Correspondence is set, holder 5 is electrically connected for placing accommodating case 4, battery 10 and solar panel 8, and battery 10 can be to too
The electric energy that positive energy panel 8 power generation generates is stored, and be can be used as power supply and be powered to monitoring base station, and energy is realized
Effective use, control in box 11 and be provided with wireless telecommunication system, wireless telecommunication system is set, guarantee that data collection module is received
The parameter information collected can be transmitted to outside, and controls and be additionally provided with controller in box 11, and controller is for receiving outside
Instruction, controls air pump 6 after finishing receiving, and the final state for changing air bag 2 realizes changing for monitoring base station position
Become, due to the particularity of monitoring base station local environment, so waterproof layer or other need to be arranged with 11 surface of box is controlled in battery 10
Water-tight device.
Specifically, 6 quantity of air pump is two and is located at 1 both sides of the upper end of base station, using two air pumps 6 simultaneously to gas
Capsule 2 supplied, bleed air operation, convenient and efficient.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, in some embodiments of the invention, wireless telecommunication system includes that wireless data connects
Module 12 and wireless data sending module 13 are received, wireless data receipt modules 12 are used to join to collected by data collection module
Number is received, and wireless data sending module 13 is used to the parameter received being sent to outside.
Specifically, 4 quantity of accommodating case is several, and 4 a part of accommodating case is transparent sealing container, and another part is non-
Transparent, non-sealed containers, data collection module are video camera, temperature monitor or salinity monitor, and part accommodating case 4 is using saturating
Video camera can be put into accommodating case 4 by bright sealing container, and accommodating case 4 will not influence video camera just using transparent setting
Often work, and by replacing the different available different types of parameters of data collection module, another part accommodating case 4 is adopted
With nontransparent, non-hermetic design, it can be put into temperature monitor or salinity monitor, the probe of monitor is placed in water, with
Obtain corresponding parameter.
Further, 1 bottom end of base station is provided with several fixed columns 14, and when air bag 2 is when in a compressed state, monitoring base station is whole
Body enters in water, and fixed column 14 is inserted into the bottom, and fixed column 14 can integrally play a supporting role to monitoring base station, realize to prison
Survey the fixation of base station, and due to the weather such as strong wind can not to being interfered in water, so monitoring base station enter in water after more
Stablize.
Specifically, due to this monitoring base station working environment be underwater environment, so part accommodating case 4, solar panel 8,
The components such as battery 10, control box 11 need to carry out waterproof measure, avoid causing components to lose corresponding function due to water inlet,
Reduce the probability of monitoring base station failure generation.
To sum up, the present invention realizes the change of monitoring base station integral position using the state that itself can be changed in air bag 2,
When air bag 2 is in unfolded state, monitoring base station can be worked normally, when air bag 2 is when in a compressed state, after air bag 2 is shunk
Into in water, after air bag 2 enters in water, monitoring base station integrally stops working, and hides strong wind weather, avoids monitoring base station by big
The destruction of wind, simultaneously because being provided with solar panel 8 above air bag 2, solar panel 8 can take solar power generation, realize
Power supply to monitoring base station, to realize the effective use of energy.
Based on the above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
It is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel, it is characterised in that: including base station, air bag, appearance
Case and solar panel;Air pump is provided on the base station, the air bag includes unfolded state and compressive state, at air bag
When unfolded state, the air bag is located at the water surface, and when air bag is when in a compressed state, the air bag is in water, the air bag
It is connect by tracheae with air pump, the accommodating case is connect by connecting tube with air bag, is provided with data collection in the accommodating case
Module, the opposite air bag being under unfolded state of the solar panel are inclined to set, and the solar panel and air bag connect
It connects.
2. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1, feature exist
In: described solar panel one end is fixedly connected with air bag, and the other end is connect by several support columns with air bag.
3. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 2, feature exist
In: the support column is inflation cylinder, and the air bag and the support column are integrally formed, the support column inside and the air bag
Inside connection, when the air bag is when in a compressed state, the support column is synchronous to be in compressive state.
4. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1 or 2, feature
Be: the solar panel is 0~60 ° with respect to the tilt angle of air bag.
5. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the connecting tube is gas tube, and the air bag and the connecting tube are integrally formed, the inside of the connecting tube and the air bag
Inside connection.
6. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1, feature exist
In: holder, battery and control box are additionally provided on the base station, the holder is corresponding with the receiving box position, institute
It states battery and the solar panel is electrically connected, be provided with wireless telecommunication system in the control box.
7. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the air pump quantity is two and is located at base station both sides of the upper end.
8. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 6, feature exist
In: the wireless telecommunication system includes wireless data receipt modules and wireless data sending module.
9. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1, feature exist
Be several in: the accommodating case quantity, described accommodating case a part is transparent sealing container, another part be it is nontransparent,
Non-sealed containers, the data collection module are video camera, temperature monitor or salinity monitor.
10. a kind of gasbag-type underwater guidance system system with solar panel according to claim 1, feature exist
In: the base station bottom end is provided with several fixed columns.
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CN201810860316.6A CN109141375A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of gasbag-type automatic monitoring system with solar panel |
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CN201810860316.6A CN109141375A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of gasbag-type automatic monitoring system with solar panel |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112505796A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-03-16 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Real-time monitoring system and method for personnel activity track in marine type natural protection area |
CN113955686A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-21 | 武汉奋进智能机器有限公司 | Insulating gas column lifting device |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |