CN109138704A - A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109138704A
CN109138704A CN201811020394.1A CN201811020394A CN109138704A CN 109138704 A CN109138704 A CN 109138704A CN 201811020394 A CN201811020394 A CN 201811020394A CN 109138704 A CN109138704 A CN 109138704A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
end wall
wheel
rotation
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811020394.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖瑶丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangshan Yan New Product Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangshan Yan New Product Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangshan Yan New Product Design Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangshan Yan New Product Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811020394.1A priority Critical patent/CN109138704A/en
Publication of CN109138704A publication Critical patent/CN109138704A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/24—Means for transmitting movements between vertical and horizontal sliding bars, rods or cables for the fastening of wings, e.g. corner guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of door switch mechanism and its application methods, the door switch mechanism includes cabinet, cavity is installed in the cabinet, end wall is symmetrically arranged with straight chamber of several openings towards the cavity to the cavity up and down, cavity left end wall is symmetrical above and below to be installed with side cavity of the opening towards the cavity, mobile jib is arranged in end wall rotation to the cavity up and down, the mobile jib outer surface is installed with door, epicoele symmetrical above and below is installed in the door, the epicoele is provided with and communicated with sliding chamber between the cavity center end wall, end wall, which is slidably matched to be provided with, before and after the sliding chamber slides the straight-bar being arranged far from the cavity end wall with the epicoele, the straight-bar outer surface is installed with positioned at the upper intracavitary upper rack, present device structure is simple, it is easy to use, this equipment is moved using the method and stage for automating coaxial multiple transmission Dynamic working method realizes the locking and effective air circulation of a different direction, improves anti-theft grade and indoor air quality, improves quality of life.

Description

A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of furniture, and in particular to a kind of door switch mechanism and its application method.
Background technique
Door has both safety and privacy as one of the indispensable furniture in life, and current general Domestic door makes mostly It is opened with key turns bolt, anti-theft grade is low, is easy to be on the hazard safely, while when people are outgoing, logical except locking outside Air door, gate can also lock, and avoid being spied upon by stranger, guarantee safety and privacy, if but separate room house, such as generally Rental housing, the air permeability of window itself just not can guarantee, and human health can be made by being chronically in the environment of atmosphere draught-free At certain damage, this equipment efficiently solves the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of door switch mechanism and its application methods, can overcome the above-mentioned of the prior art Defect.
According to the present invention, a kind of door switch mechanism and its application method, the door switch mechanism of present device include Cabinet is installed with cavity in the cabinet, and end wall is symmetrically arranged with several openings towards the straight of the cavity to the cavity up and down Chamber, cavity left end wall is symmetrical above and below to be installed with side cavity of the opening towards the cavity, cavity end wall rotation up and down Mobile jib is set, and the mobile jib outer surface is installed with door, epicoele symmetrical above and below is installed in the door, the epicoele is close to described Sliding chamber is provided with and communicated between cavity center end wall, end wall, which is slidably matched, before and after the sliding chamber is provided with the epicoele far from described The straight-bar of cavity end wall sliding setting, the straight-bar outer surface is installed on the upper intracavitary upper rack, the epicoele Lower end wall rotates the meshing gear for being provided with synchronizing wheel and being engaged with the upper rack, and end wall rotation is set the epicoele up and down Be equipped with symmetrical threaded rod and several steamboats, the symmetrical wheel outer surface is installed with symmetrical wheel, the symmetrical wheel with it is described Synchronizing wheel and the steamboat are connected by power by belt, are threadedly engaged with the threaded rod and are connected with guide block, the guide block Opposite with the straight chamber, the epicoele is provided with drive cavity, the drive cavity right end wall connection close to the cavity center end wall It is provided with side chamber, the drive cavity upper end wall rotation is provided with small bar, and what the small bar rotated runs through the drive cavity, described small Rod outer surface is installed with the lubrication groove in the drive cavity admittedly, and end wall rotation is provided with through rod to the drive cavity up and down, described Through rod outer surface is installed with cincture and side cone pulley, and the lubrication groove is connected by power with the cincture by belt, before the drive cavity Rotation is provided with worm screw in end wall, and the worm screw outer surface is installed with same bar cone pulley, and the mobile jib outer surface is installed with positioned at institute The intracavitary worm gear in side is stated, the same bar cone pulley is engaged with each other with the side cone pulley, and the worm screw is engaged with each other with the worm gear, institute Drive cavity lower end wall is stated to be provided with through chamber, it is described to be provided through symmetrical several vented cavities through end wall before and after chamber, Described through chamber, end wall sliding is provided with symmetrical movable block up and down, and cavity, the small bar are installed in the movable block Outer surface rotation, which is provided with, to be located at through intracavitary middle bar, and the middle bar rotation runs through chamber, the middle bar appearance through described Face, which is installed with, to be located at described through intracavitary master bevel gear, has been engaged driven wheel of differential with the master bevel gear, it is described from Dynamic bevel gear center is installed with swing rod, and rotation is provided with symmetrical rotating plate, the rotating plate and institute at left and right sides of the swing rod Movable block is stated to be rotatably assorted connection, it is described that chamber lower end wall is provided with lumen, the cunning is intracavitary be installed with it is symmetrical above and below and with The guide cavity of cavity connection, the straight-bar outer surface be installed with it is symmetrical above and below with end wall sliding setting before and after the guide cavity and with The opposite guide post of the side cavity, the upside guide cavity right end wall are communicated with the lumen, the middle rod outer surface rotation setting There is the big bar being located in the lumen, the big bar rotation runs through the lumen, and the big rod outer surface is installed with positioned at institute The solid wheel in lumen is stated, the solid wheel is engaged the slip teeth item being slidably matched with the lumen aft bulkhead.
The lumen lower end wall is provided with working chamber, and the big rod outer surface is installed with to be turned in the working chamber Block is installed with drive cavity in the switch block, and the middle rod outer surface is installed with the secondary cone pulley in the drive cavity, described small Rod outer surface is installed with the mantle wheel in the drive cavity, is engaged dynamic cone pulley on the left of the pair cone pulley, described Power cone pulley is fixedly arranged on the inner panel right side for the setting that is rotatably assorted with drive cavity left end wall, and the inner panel and the power are bored It is installed with fifth wheel between wheel, is engaged the transmission wheel being rotatably assorted with inner panel left end wall with the fifth wheel, rotates The inner panel is provided with bull stick, the bull stick outer surface rotation is provided with solid rod, and the solid rod and the switch block are solid It is equipped with, the connection cone pulley for the setting that is rotatably assorted with the drive cavity right end wall, the company is engaged on the right side of the mantle wheel It connects cone pulley and is engaged the driving cone pulley fixed with the bull stick outer surface, the working chamber right end wall is provided with side chamber, institute It states the rotation of side chamber right end wall and is provided with stock, the stock rotation runs through the side chamber, and the long rod outer surface is installed with position Then the intracavitary wheel in side chamber and the transfer wheel in the working chamber, the side chamber left hand end wall rotation are provided with side lever, The side lever outer surface, which is installed with, drives wheel and side synchronizing wheel, and the side synchronizing wheel and the intracavitary wheel pass through belt power Connection.
The working chamber and the side chamber lower end wall are provided with and communicated with power cavity, are installed with rotation in the power cavity lower end wall Rotating motor, the rotating electric machine are rotatably assorted with the side chamber upper end wall and connect, and are threadedly engaged with the rotating electric machine output shaft It is connected with the saddle for the setting that is slidably matched with the side chamber and the power cavity right end wall, the power cavity aft bulkhead connection Equipped with the advanced inner cavity of opening symmetrical above and below, inner cavity sliding connection is provided with horizontal rack, the horizontal rack front end Face is installed with solid point, and the goods of furniture for display rather than for use for being provided with the setting that is rotatably assorted with the power cavity aft bulkhead is engaged with the solid point, described dynamic The rotation of power cavity rear end wall is provided with connecting rod, and the connection rod outer surface is installed with centering block and turns part, described to turn part and the pendulum Part is engaged connection, and the solid rod outer surface is installed with the main wheel in the power cavity, and the bull stick outer surface is installed with position Return pulley in the power cavity, the main wheel are engaged with each other with the upside horizontal rack, the return pulley and the downside contrate Item is engaged with each other, and bottom cavity is installed in the power cavity aft bulkhead, and end wall rotation is provided with symmetrical above and below before and after the bottom cavity Quarter butt, the quarter butt rotation run through the bottom cavity, motor in wall of the upside quarter butt by being fixedly arranged on the bottom cavity aft bulkhead Driving, the quarter butt outer surface is installed with the chamber wheel in the bottom cavity and the transmission gear in the power cavity.
The upper side guide pillar right side is connect with the slip teeth left side by spring, and the guide cavity size meets When the guide post and the side cavity offset completely, the slip teeth item is slipped into the guide cavity.
The switch block or so end face is installed with side channel, and the working chamber left hand end wall is installed with sideslip bar, the side channel with The sideslip bar sliding connection.
When switch block overturning, the transmission wheel is engaged with each other with the transfer wheel.
The inner cavity right end wall is connect with the horizontal rack right side by spring, and inner cavity left end wall is installed with Spring, the centering block are connect with the power cavity aft bulkhead by spring, and the inner cavity right end wall and the horizontal rack are right Elastic force is less than spring local elongation between the centering block and the power cavity aft bulkhead when spring-compressed of end face is to extreme position Elastic force.
The lower end surface of the upside horizontal rack, the upper surface of the downside horizontal rack and saddle left side setting are with teeth Type, with the transmission gear and it is described drive wheel to be engaged, the transmission gear is incomplete flute profile, and the upside transmission Gear flute profile is more than the downside transmission gear flute profile.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, motor is in stop working state in the rotating electric machine, wall, the horizontal rack is in limit on the left position, described Chamber wheel is in toothless part and is in contact with the horizontal rack, and the slip teeth item is in limit on the right-right-hand limit position, and the movable block is in phase The spring of mutually separate extreme position, the upper side guide pillar right side and the slip teeth left side is in compressive state, described Inner cavity right end wall and the spring of the horizontal rack right side are in compressive state, and wall fixed spring in the inner cavity left end is in and puts The spring of loose state, the centering block and the power cavity aft bulkhead is in the state locally tensed, to make above structure first It is located at initial position when beginning state, can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the working regularity of equipment.
Then, the rotating electric machine starting, the saddle is mobile at this time, when the mobile centering block for making the downside of the saddle It is swung up, turns being engaged for part described in the goods of furniture for display rather than for use disengaging at this time, slide the horizontal rack to the left under elastic reaction, thus The return pulley rotation, and then the driving cone pulley is rotated, under Union Movement effect, the lubrication groove rotation makes the worm screw Rotation, and then rotate the worm gear under engagement, the mobile jib rotation is realized to make the closing of the door rotation The locking on door right side, when the saddle swings the centering block of upside, continuity previous action, the main wheel rotation, thus The switch block is rotated, and then makes the solid wheel movement, slip teeth item push the spring under engagement moves right at this time It offsets until the guide post is moved to limit on the left position with the side cavity, to realize the locking on the left of door, while described When the guide post is mobile, the straight-bar slides into limit on the left position, rotates the meshing gear under upper rack effect, To make the threaded rod rotate under belt effect, by being threadedly engaged effect, the guide block is moved upward to extreme position It offsets with the straight chamber, to realize the side lock up and down of door, the saddle is moved at this time drives wheel to engage position with described It sets, further up with the saddle, described that wheel is driven to rotate, the transfer wheel rotation at this time, so that the transmission be driven to take turns Rotation, the fifth wheel rotation, rotates the power cone pulley at this time, the middle bar rotation described at this time, and then turns the swing rod It is dynamic, so that the movable block is moved to extreme position with motion state close to each other, the vented cavity is in and air stream at this time Logical state improves indoor environment to realize air circulation, meanwhile, after the saddle is far from the centering block, acted in spring Under, the centering block is to lower swing, and when needing to open the door, the saddle is moved down, make it is described drive wheel to rotate backward, make described Movable block covers the vented cavity and starts motor in the wall at this time to close ventilation, rotates the transmission gear, will The horizontal rack moves right, and the solid point opens the goods of furniture for display rather than for use and continues up, and the saddle successively pushes down on described at this time Centering block clasps the solid point, and so that solid point is clasped the solid point can be realized the unlatching of door, to pass through the fortune of coaxial multiple transmission Motivation structure realizes triple lockings of door, improves the safety and privacy of door, improves the pleasant degree and life matter of life Amount.
Present device structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment is using the method and stage for automating coaxial multiple transmission Mobile working method realizes the locking and effective air circulation of a different direction, improves anti-theft grade and room air Quality improves quality of life.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a kind of door switch mechanism of the invention and its application method；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in the direction A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of door switch mechanism of the invention and its application method, including cabinet 100, the cabinet Cavity 101 is installed in 100, about 101 end wall of cavity is symmetrically arranged with straight chamber of several openings towards the cavity 101 163, the 101 left end wall of cavity is symmetrical above and below to be installed with side cavity 113 of the opening towards the cavity 101, the cavity 101 Upper and lower end wall rotation setting mobile jib 159,159 outer surface of mobile jib are installed with door 164, and it is right up and down to be installed in the door 164 It is much of chamber 102, the epicoele 102 is provided with and communicated with sliding chamber 106, the sliding chamber 106 between the 101 center end wall of cavity Front and back end wall, which is slidably matched to be provided with, slides the straight-bar 165 being arranged far from 101 end wall of cavity with the epicoele 102, described 165 outer surface of straight-bar is installed with the upper rack in the epicoele 102, and about 102 end wall of the epicoele rotation is provided with same The meshing gear 105 that step is taken turns 103 and is engaged with the upper rack, about 102 end wall of the epicoele rotation are provided with left and right Symmetrical threaded rod 161 and several steamboats 200,160 outer surface of symmetrical wheel are installed with symmetrical wheel 160, the symmetrical wheel 160 It is connected by power with the synchronizing wheel 103 and the steamboat 200 by belt, is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 161 and connect setting There is guide block 162, the guide block 162 is opposite with the straight chamber 163, and the epicoele 102 is arranged close to the 101 center end wall of cavity There is drive cavity 107, the 107 right end wall of drive cavity is provided with and communicated with side chamber 158,107 upper end wall of the drive cavity rotation setting There is small bar 118, what the small bar 118 rotated runs through the drive cavity 107, and small 118 outer surface of bar is installed with admittedly positioned at institute The lubrication groove 108 in drive cavity 107 is stated, about 107 end wall of the drive cavity rotation is provided with through rod 153,153 appearance of through rod Face is installed with cincture 154 and side cone pulley 155, and the lubrication groove 108 is connected by power with the cincture 154 by belt, the transmission Rotation is provided with worm screw 168 in 107 front bulkhead of chamber, and 168 outer surface of worm screw is installed with same bar cone pulley 157, the mobile jib 159 Outer surface is installed with the worm gear 156 in the side chamber 158, and the same bar cone pulley 157 is nibbled each other with the side cone pulley 155 It closes, the worm screw 168 is engaged with each other with the worm gear 156, and 107 lower end wall of drive cavity is provided with through chamber 149, described to pass through 149 front and back end wall of transluminal is provided through symmetrical several vented cavities 151, described to set through the sliding of about 149 end wall of chamber It is equipped with symmetrical movable block 152, cavity 150 is installed in the movable block 152, small 118 outer surface of the bar rotation is set It is equipped with positioned at the middle bar 117 in chamber 149, what the middle bar 117 rotated runs through described outside chamber 149, the middle bar 117 Surface, which is installed with, is located at the master bevel gear 109 in chamber 149, has been engaged with the master bevel gear 109 from mantle Gear 111,111 center of driven wheel of differential are installed with swing rod 112, and rotation is provided with left and right at left and right sides of the swing rod 112 Symmetrical rotating plate 110, the rotating plate 110 are rotatably assorted with the movable block 152 and connect, described to be arranged through 149 lower end wall of chamber There is lumen 148, guide cavity 115 that is symmetrical above and below and being connected to the cavity 101, the straight-bar 165 are installed in the sliding chamber 106 Outer surface, which is installed with, symmetrical above and below slides setting and the guide post opposite with the side cavity 113 with the 115 front and back end wall of guide cavity 114, the 115 right end wall of upside guide cavity is communicated with the lumen 148, and middle 117 outer surface of the bar rotation is provided with positioned at institute The big bar 116 in lumen 148 is stated, what the big bar 116 rotated runs through the lumen 148, and big 116 outer surface of bar is installed with Solid wheel 146 in the lumen 148, the wheel 146 admittedly, which is engaged, to be slidably matched with 148 aft bulkhead of lumen Slip teeth item 147.
Valuably, wherein 148 lower end wall of lumen is provided with working chamber 166, and big 116 outer surface of bar is installed with Switch block 137 in the working chamber 166, drive cavity 167 is installed in the switch block 137, and middle 117 outer surface of bar is solid Equipped with the secondary cone pulley 142 being located in the drive cavity 167, small 118 outer surface of bar is installed in the drive cavity 167 Mantle wheel 141, it is described pair cone pulley 142 on the left of be engaged dynamic cone pulley 121, the power cone pulley 121 is fixedly arranged on and institute 167 left end wall of drive cavity is stated to be rotatably assorted 136 right side of inner panel of setting, it is solid between the inner panel 136 and the power cone pulley 121 Equipped with fifth wheel 120, the transmission wheel being rotatably assorted with the 136 left end wall of inner panel is engaged with the fifth wheel 120 119, rotation is provided with bull stick 124 through the inner panel 136, and 124 outer surface of the bull stick rotation is provided with solid rod 125, The solid rod 125 is installed with the switch block 137, has been engaged on the right side of the mantle wheel 141 and 167 right end of drive cavity Wall is rotatably assorted the connection cone pulley 122 of setting, and the connection cone pulley 122 has been engaged fixed with 124 outer surface of bull stick Driving cone pulley 123, the 166 right end wall of working chamber is provided with side chamber 169, and 169 right end wall of the side chamber rotation is provided with length Bar 145, the side chamber 169 that the stock 145 rotated run through, 145 outer surface of stock are installed with that be located at be in side chamber 169 Intracavitary wheel 144 and the transfer wheel 143 in the working chamber 166,169 left hand end wall of side chamber rotation be provided with side lever 140,140 outer surface of side lever, which is installed with, drives wheel 139 and side synchronizing wheel 138, the side synchronizing wheel 138 and the chamber Lubrication groove 144 is connected by power by belt.
Valuably, wherein the working chamber 166 and 169 lower end wall of the side chamber are provided with and communicated with power cavity 170, described Rotating electric machine 131 is installed in 170 lower end wall of power cavity, the rotating electric machine 131 is rotatably assorted with 169 upper end wall of side chamber Connection is threadedly engaged with 131 output shaft of rotating electric machine and is connected with and 170 right side of the side chamber 169 and the power cavity End wall is slidably matched the saddle 132 of setting, and 170 aft bulkhead of the power cavity connection is equipped with the advanced inner cavity of opening symmetrical above and below 126, the inner cavity 126 sliding connection is provided with horizontal rack 300,300 front end face of horizontal rack is installed with solid point 130, the goods of furniture for display rather than for use 129 for being provided with the setting that is rotatably assorted with 170 aft bulkhead of power cavity is engaged with the solid point 130, it is described dynamic The rotation of 170 aft bulkhead of power chamber is provided with connecting rod 134, and 134 outer surface of connecting rod is installed with centering block 135 and turns part 133, institute It states and turns part 133 and be engaged with the goods of furniture for display rather than for use 129 to connect, 125 outer surface of solid rod is installed with the master in the power cavity 170 Wheel 127,124 outer surface of bull stick are installed with the return pulley 128 in the power cavity 170, the main wheel 127 with it is described on Side horizontal rack 300 is engaged with each other, and the return pulley 128 is engaged with each other with the downside horizontal rack 300,170 rear end of power cavity Bottom cavity 305 is installed in wall, 305 front and back end wall of the bottom cavity rotation is provided with quarter butt 303 symmetrical above and below, the quarter butt 303 Rotation runs through the bottom cavity 305, and motor 302 drives in wall of the upside quarter butt 303 by being fixedly arranged on 305 aft bulkhead of bottom cavity Dynamic, 303 outer surface of quarter butt is installed with the chamber wheel 304 in the bottom cavity 305 and the biography in the power cavity 170 Moving gear 306.
Valuably, wherein upper 114 right side of side guide pillar and 147 left side of slip teeth item are connected by spring It connects, when 115 size of guide cavity is satisfied with the guide post 114 and offsets completely with the side cavity 113, the slip teeth item 147 is sliding It is dynamic to enter in the guide cavity 115.
Valuably, wherein 137 or so the end face of switch block is installed with side channel, and 166 left hand end wall of working chamber is installed with Sideslip bar, the side channel and the sideslip bar are slidably connected.
Valuably, wherein when the switch block 137 overturning, the transmission wheel 119 is engaged with each other with the transfer wheel 143.
Valuably, wherein the 126 right end wall of inner cavity is connect with 300 right side of horizontal rack by spring, institute It states 126 left end wall of inner cavity and is installed with spring, the centering block 135 is connect with 170 aft bulkhead of power cavity by spring, institute Elastic force is less than the centering block 135 when stating the spring-compressed of 126 right end wall of inner cavity and 300 right side of horizontal rack to extreme position The elastic force of spring local elongation between 170 aft bulkhead of power cavity.
Valuably, wherein the lower end surface of the upside horizontal rack 300, the upper surface of the downside horizontal rack 300 and described 132 left side of saddle is provided with flute profile, with the transmission gear 306 and it is described drive wheel 139 to be engaged, the transmission gear 306 be incomplete flute profile, and upside 306 flute profile of transmission gear is more than downside 306 flute profile of transmission gear.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, motor 302 is in stop working state in the rotating electric machine 131, wall, the horizontal rack 300 is in limit on the left Position, the chamber wheel 304 are in toothless part and are in contact with the horizontal rack 300, and the slip teeth item 147 is in limit on the right-right-hand limit position It sets, the movable block 152 is in the extreme position being located remotely from each other, and upper 114 right side of side guide pillar and the slip teeth item 147 are left The spring of end face is in compressive state, and the spring of the 126 right end wall of inner cavity and 300 right side of horizontal rack is in compression shape State, the fixed spring of the 126 left end wall of inner cavity are in relaxation state, the centering block 135 and 170 aft bulkhead of power cavity Spring is in the state locally tensed.
Then, the rotating electric machine 131 starts, and the saddle 132 is mobile at this time, when the saddle 132 is mobile make it is described The centering block 135 of downside is swung up, at this time the goods of furniture for display rather than for use 129 be detached from it is described turn being engaged for part 133, so that the horizontal rack 300 is existed It slides under elastic reaction, so that the return pulley 128 rotates, and then rotates the driving cone pulley 123, makees in Union Movement to the left Under, the lubrication groove 108 is rotated, and rotates the worm screw 168, and then rotate the worm gear 156 under engagement, described Mobile jib 159 rotates, so that the closing for rotating the door 164, realizes the locking on the right side of door, when the saddle 132 swings upside The centering block 135 when, continue previous action, the main wheel 127 rotates, so that the switch block 137 be made to rotate, and then makes institute Solid 146 movement of wheel is stated, the slip teeth item 147 push the spring under engagement moves right until by the guide post 114 at this time It is moved to limit on the left position to offset with the side cavity 113, to realize the locking on the left of door, while the guide post 114 When mobile, the straight-bar 165 slides into limit on the left position, rotates the meshing gear 105 under upper rack effect, from And rotate the threaded rod 161 under belt effect, by being threadedly engaged effect, the guide block 162 is moved upward to the limit Position offsets with the straight chamber 163, to realize the side lock up and down of door, the saddle 132 is moved to and the drive at this time Make to take turns 139 positions of engagement, further up with the saddle 132, described drive takes turns 139 rotations, at this time 143 turns of the transfer wheel Dynamic, to drive 119 rotation of transmission wheel, the fifth wheel 120 is rotated at this time, rotates the power cone pulley 121, at this time The middle bar 117 rotates, and then rotates the swing rod 112, keeps the movable block 152 mobile with motion state close to each other To extreme position, the vented cavity 151, which is in, and air flow communication is to realize air circulation at this time improves indoor environment, Meanwhile after the saddle 132 is far from centering block 135, under the action of the spring, the centering block 135 is to lower swing, when needs are opened Men Shi, the saddle 132 move down, make it is described drive wheel 139 to rotate backward, so that the movable block 152 is covered the ventilation Chamber 151 starts motor 302 in the wall to close ventilation at this time, rotates the transmission gear 306, by the horizontal rack 300 move right, and the solid point 130 opens the goods of furniture for display rather than for use 129 and continues up, and the saddle 132 successively pushes down on institute at this time It states centering block 135 and clasps the solid point 130, so that solid point 130 is clasped the solid point 130 can be realized the unlatching of door.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Firstly, motor is in stop working state in the rotating electric machine, wall, the horizontal rack is in limit on the left position, described Chamber wheel is in toothless part and is in contact with the horizontal rack, and the slip teeth item is in limit on the right-right-hand limit position, and the movable block is in phase The spring of mutually separate extreme position, the upper side guide pillar right side and the slip teeth left side is in compressive state, described Inner cavity right end wall and the spring of the horizontal rack right side are in compressive state, and wall fixed spring in the inner cavity left end is in and puts The spring of loose state, the centering block and the power cavity aft bulkhead is in the state locally tensed, to make above structure first It is located at initial position when beginning state, can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the working regularity of equipment.
Then, the rotating electric machine starting, the saddle is mobile at this time, when the mobile centering block for making the downside of the saddle It is swung up, turns being engaged for part described in the goods of furniture for display rather than for use disengaging at this time, slide the horizontal rack to the left under elastic reaction, thus The return pulley rotation, and then the driving cone pulley is rotated, under Union Movement effect, the lubrication groove rotation makes the worm screw Rotation, and then rotate the worm gear under engagement, the mobile jib rotation is realized to make the closing of the door rotation The locking on door right side, when the saddle swings the centering block of upside, continuity previous action, the main wheel rotation, thus The switch block is rotated, and then makes the solid wheel movement, slip teeth item push the spring under engagement moves right at this time It offsets until the guide post is moved to limit on the left position with the side cavity, to realize the locking on the left of door, while described When the guide post is mobile, the straight-bar slides into limit on the left position, rotates the meshing gear under upper rack effect, To make the threaded rod rotate under belt effect, by being threadedly engaged effect, the guide block is moved upward to extreme position It offsets with the straight chamber, to realize the side lock up and down of door, the saddle is moved at this time drives wheel to engage position with described It sets, further up with the saddle, described that wheel is driven to rotate, the transfer wheel rotation at this time, so that the transmission be driven to take turns Rotation, the fifth wheel rotation, rotates the power cone pulley at this time, the middle bar rotation described at this time, and then turns the swing rod It is dynamic, so that the movable block is moved to extreme position with motion state close to each other, the vented cavity is in and air stream at this time Logical state improves indoor environment to realize air circulation, meanwhile, after the saddle is far from the centering block, acted in spring Under, the centering block is to lower swing, and when needing to open the door, the saddle is moved down, make it is described drive wheel to rotate backward, make described Movable block covers the vented cavity and starts motor in the wall at this time to close ventilation, rotates the transmission gear, will The horizontal rack moves right, and the solid point opens the goods of furniture for display rather than for use and continues up, and the saddle successively pushes down on described at this time Centering block clasps the solid point, and so that solid point is clasped the solid point can be realized the unlatching of door, to pass through the fortune of coaxial multiple transmission Motivation structure realizes triple lockings of door, improves the safety and privacy of door, improves the pleasant degree and life matter of life Amount.
Present device structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment is using the method and stage for automating coaxial multiple transmission Mobile working method realizes the locking and effective air circulation of a different direction, improves anti-theft grade and room air Quality improves quality of life.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of door switch mechanism and its application method, the door switch mechanism includes cabinet, is installed with cavity in the cabinet, End wall is symmetrically arranged with straight chamber of several openings towards the cavity to the cavity up and down, and cavity left end wall is symmetrical above and below solid Equipped with opening towards the side cavity of the cavity, end wall rotation setting mobile jib, the mobile jib outer surface are fixed up and down for the cavity There is door, epicoele symmetrical above and below is installed in the door, the epicoele is provided with and communicated with cunning between the cavity center end wall Chamber, the sliding chamber front and back end wall, which is slidably matched to be provided with, slides the straight-bar being arranged, institute far from the cavity end wall with the epicoele Straight-bar outer surface is stated to be installed with positioned at the upper intracavitary upper rack, the epicoele up and down end wall rotation be provided with synchronizing wheel and with The meshing gear that the upper rack is engaged, end wall rotation is provided with symmetrical threaded rod and several to the epicoele up and down Steamboat, it is dynamic by belt that the symmetrical wheel outer surface is installed with symmetrical wheel, the symmetrical wheel and the synchronizing wheel and the steamboat Power connection, is threadedly engaged with the threaded rod and is connected with guide block, the guide block is opposite with the straight chamber, and the epicoele is close The cavity center end wall is provided with drive cavity, and the drive cavity right end wall is provided with and communicated with side chamber, the drive cavity upper end wall Rotation is provided with small bar, and the small bar rotation runs through the drive cavity, and the small rod outer surface is installed with admittedly positioned at the biography Intracavitary lubrication groove is moved, end wall rotation is provided with through rod to the drive cavity up and down, and the through rod outer surface is installed with cincture and side cone Wheel, the lubrication groove are connected by power with the cincture by belt, and rotation is provided with worm screw, the snail in the drive cavity front bulkhead Rod outer surface is installed with same bar cone pulley, and the mobile jib outer surface is installed with the worm gear intracavitary positioned at the side, the same bar cone pulley It being engaged with each other with the side cone pulley, the worm screw is engaged with each other with the worm gear, and the drive cavity lower end wall is provided with through chamber, Described to be provided through symmetrical several vented cavities through end wall before and after chamber, described through chamber, end wall sliding is provided with up and down Symmetrical movable block is installed with cavity in the movable block, and the small rod outer surface rotation, which is provided with, to be located at through intracavitary Middle bar, the middle bar rotation runs through chamber through described, the middle rod outer surface be installed be located at it is described through intracavitary master Bevel gear has been engaged driven wheel of differential with the master bevel gear, and the driven wheel of differential center is installed with swing rod, the pendulum Rotation is provided with symmetrical rotating plate at left and right sides of bar, and the rotating plate is rotatably assorted with the movable block and connect, described to run through Chamber lower end wall is provided with lumen, and the cunning is intracavitary to be installed with guide cavity that is symmetrical above and below and being connected to the cavity, outside the straight-bar Surface is installed with symmetrical above and below with end wall sliding setting and the guide post opposite with the side cavity, the upside before and after the guide cavity Guide cavity right end wall is communicated with the lumen, and the middle rod outer surface rotation is provided with the big bar in the lumen, described big Bar rotation runs through the lumen, and the big rod outer surface is installed with the solid wheel in the lumen, and the solid wheel engagement is set It is equipped with the slip teeth item being slidably matched with the lumen aft bulkhead；
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, motor is in stop working state in the rotating electric machine, wall, the horizontal rack is in limit on the left position, described Chamber wheel is in toothless part and is in contact with the horizontal rack, and the slip teeth item is in limit on the right-right-hand limit position, and the movable block is in phase The spring of mutually separate extreme position, the upper side guide pillar right side and the slip teeth left side is in compressive state, described Inner cavity right end wall and the spring of the horizontal rack right side are in compressive state, and wall fixed spring in the inner cavity left end is in and puts The spring of loose state, the centering block and the power cavity aft bulkhead is in the state locally tensed, to make above structure first It is located at initial position when beginning state, can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the working regularity of equipment；
Then, the rotating electric machine starting, the saddle is mobile at this time, when saddle movement keeps the centering block of the downside upward It swings, turns being engaged for part described in the goods of furniture for display rather than for use disengaging at this time, slide the horizontal rack to the left under elastic reaction, thus described Return pulley rotation, and then the driving cone pulley is rotated, under Union Movement effect, the lubrication groove rotation rotates the worm screw, And then rotating the worm gear under engagement, the mobile jib rotation is realized on the right side of door to make the closing of the door rotation Locking continue previous action, main wheel rotation when the saddle swings the centering block of upside, to make described Switch block rotation, and then make the solid wheel movement, slip teeth item push the spring under engagement moves right until will at this time The guide post is moved to limit on the left position and offsets with the side cavity, to realize the locking on the left of door, while described leading When column is mobile, the straight-bar slides into limit on the left position, rotates the meshing gear under upper rack effect, to make The threaded rod belt effect under rotate, by be threadedly engaged effect, the guide block be moved upward to extreme position with it is described Straight chamber offsets, to realize the side lock up and down of door, the saddle, which is moved to, at this time drives the wheel position of engagement with described, with institute State saddle further up, described that wheel is driven to rotate, the transfer wheel rotation at this time, so that the transmission wheel rotation is driven, this The rotation of Shi Suoshu fifth wheel, rotates the power cone pulley, the middle bar rotation described at this time, and then rotates the swing rod, makes institute It states movable block and extreme position is moved to motion state close to each other, the vented cavity is in and air flow communication at this time, To realize air circulation, improve indoor environment, meanwhile, it is under the action of the spring, described after the saddle is far from the centering block Centering block is to lower swing, and when needing to open the door, the saddle is moved down, make it is described drive wheel to rotate backward, make the movable block The vented cavity is covered, to close ventilation, starts motor in the wall at this time, rotates the transmission gear, by the cross Rack gear moves right, and the solid point opens the goods of furniture for display rather than for use and continues up, and the saddle successively pushes down on the centering block button at this time Solid point is stated in residence, and so that solid point is clasped the solid point can be realized the unlatching of door, to pass through the movement mechanism of coaxial multiple transmission The triple lockings for realizing door improve the safety and privacy of door, improve the pleasant degree and quality of life of life.
2. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the lumen lower end wall is set It is equipped with working chamber, the big rod outer surface is installed with the switch block in the working chamber, is installed with drive cavity in the switch block, The middle rod outer surface is installed with the secondary cone pulley in the drive cavity, and the small rod outer surface is installed with positioned at the transmission Intracavitary mantle wheel, pair cone pulley left side are engaged dynamic cone pulley, and the power cone pulley is fixedly arranged on and the drive cavity Left end wall is rotatably assorted the inner panel right side of setting, fifth wheel is installed between the inner panel and the power cone pulley, with the company Cock wheel is engaged the transmission wheel being rotatably assorted with inner panel left end wall, and rotation is provided with bull stick through the inner panel, The bull stick outer surface rotation is provided with solid rod, and the solid rod is installed with the switch block, and engagement is set on the right side of the mantle wheel It is equipped with the connection cone pulley for the setting that is rotatably assorted with the drive cavity right end wall, the connection cone pulley has been engaged and the bull stick The fixed driving cone pulley in outer surface, the working chamber right end wall are provided with side chamber, and the side chamber right end wall rotation is provided with stock, The stock rotation runs through the side chamber, and the long rod outer surface is installed with the intracavitary wheel being located at be in side chamber and is located at described Transfer wheel in working chamber, side chamber left hand end wall rotation are provided with side lever, the side lever outer surface be installed with drive wheel and Side synchronizing wheel, the side synchronizing wheel are connected by power with the intracavitary wheel by belt.
3. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the working chamber and described Side chamber lower end wall is provided with and communicated with power cavity, and rotating electric machine, the rotating electric machine and institute are installed in the power cavity lower end wall It states side chamber upper end wall to be rotatably assorted connection, is threadedly engaged and is connected with and the side chamber and institute with the rotating electric machine output shaft It states power cavity right end wall to be slidably matched the saddle of setting, the power cavity aft bulkhead connection is equipped with advanced interior of opening symmetrical above and below Chamber is provided with horizontal rack with inner cavity sliding connection, and the horizontal rack front end face is installed with solid point, with the solid point phase Button is provided with the goods of furniture for display rather than for use for the setting that is rotatably assorted with the power cavity aft bulkhead, and the power cavity aft bulkhead rotation is provided with connection Bar, the connection rod outer surface are installed with centering block and turn part, described to turn part and be engaged with the goods of furniture for display rather than for use to connect, the solid rod outer surface It is installed with the main wheel being located in the power cavity, the bull stick outer surface is installed with the return pulley in the power cavity, described Main wheel is engaged with each other with the upside horizontal rack, and the return pulley is engaged with each other with the downside horizontal rack, the power cavity rear end Bottom cavity is installed in wall, end wall rotation is provided with quarter butt symmetrical above and below before and after the bottom cavity, and the quarter butt rotation runs through institute Bottom cavity is stated, motor driven in wall of the upside quarter butt by being fixedly arranged on the bottom cavity aft bulkhead, the quarter butt outer surface is installed with Chamber wheel in the bottom cavity and the transmission gear in the power cavity.
4. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the upper side guide pillar right end Face is connect with the slip teeth left side by spring, and the guide cavity size is satisfied with the guide post and the side cavity is complete When offseting entirely, the slip teeth item is slipped into the guide cavity.
5. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: described switch block or so end face It is installed with side channel, the working chamber left hand end wall is installed with sideslip bar, and the side channel and the sideslip bar are slidably connected.
6. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the transmission take turns with it is described Transfer wheel is engaged with each other.
7. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the inner cavity right end wall with The horizontal rack right side is connected by spring, and inner cavity left end wall is installed with spring, the centering block and the power Cavity rear end wall is connected by spring, the spring-compressed of the inner cavity right end wall and the horizontal rack right side to extreme position When elastic force be less than between the centering block and the power cavity aft bulkhead spring local elongation elastic force.
8. a kind of door switch mechanism as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the upside horizontal rack Lower end surface, the upper surface of the downside horizontal rack and the saddle left side are provided with flute profile, with the transmission gear and described Wheel is driven to be engaged, the transmission gear is incomplete flute profile, and the upside transmission gear flute profile is more than the downside biography Moving gear flute profile.
CN201811020394.1A 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method Withdrawn CN109138704A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811020394.1A CN109138704A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811020394.1A CN109138704A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109138704A true CN109138704A (en) 2019-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811020394.1A Withdrawn CN109138704A (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 A kind of door switch mechanism and its application method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109138704A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190104

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