CN109138100A - A kind of intelligent silent system of water closet - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent silent system of water closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109138100A
CN109138100A CN201810718338.9A CN201810718338A CN109138100A CN 109138100 A CN109138100 A CN 109138100A CN 201810718338 A CN201810718338 A CN 201810718338A CN 109138100 A CN109138100 A CN 109138100A
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China
Prior art keywords
hydrophone
noise
control
water closet
power amplifier
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Application number
CN201810718338.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109138100B (en
Inventor
雷成友
黎雪刚
蒋士亮
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/14Noise-reducing means combined with flushing valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention has opened a kind of intelligent silent system of water closet, which includes wireless control terminal, several secondary sound sources and corresponding power amplifier, wireless communication module, broadband noise control module, reference sensor and error pick-up;Reference sensor and a part of noise signal of error pick-up detection by wireless communication module transfer to wireless control terminal, module sends secondary sound source to the control signal that wireless control terminal obtains after handling noise signal by wireless communication, and drives secondary sound source job control periodic noise by power amplifier;Reference sensor and another part noise signal of error pick-up detection obtain control signal after the processing of broadband noise control module and drive secondary sound source job control broadband noise by power amplifier.

Description

A kind of intelligent silent system of water closet
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of noise control, and in particular to a kind of intellectual silencing equipment of water closet.It is main to be applicable in In the noise control of smart home epoch water closet.
Background technique
Water closet is one of the requirement in people's life.For a long time, it is higher that there are noises when water closet works The case where, the usage experience of user is seriously affected, and adverse effect is generated to the environment of surrounding.Investigation shows water closet In night use, the higher problem of noise level is especially apparent, and can be generated baneful influence to ambient noise, be interfered people Sleep.Therefore, it is necessary to the noises to water closet effectively to be administered.
On the one hand traditional noise control technique is to reduce noisiness from source by improving to noise source structure Grade, currently, siphon water closet belongs to this kind.On the other hand, by way of laying sound absorption material to noise into Row absorbs barrier.This scheme needs to occupy more space, still more difficult at present to be applied to this product of water closet.It is active to make an uproar Acoustic control is a kind of innovative noise control technology.Relative to conventional noise control technology, noise control small with equipment volume The good feature of effect, has received widespread attention in recent years.Currently, using Duct Active Noise Reduction as the Active control technology of representative gradually Maturation, and applied in some products successively.
With the development of social technology, home equipment intelligence is increasingly becoming a kind of trend.Compared with common household equipment, Smart home device has also had both internet communication, signal processing etc. in addition to having the basic using function of antique traditional furniture Function.Smart home device can be linked together by wired or wireless mode, realize centralized management and control.With intelligence Popularizing for energy mobile phone, is increasingly becoming possibility for mobile phone as a controlling terminal of smart home.And with the place of smart phone Reason device performance further gets a promotion, and has had the ability for becoming the active controller with independent signal processing function.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being able to solve Conventional toilets pumping the present invention provides a kind of intellectual silencing system of water closet The problem of influence of noise usage experience during water and interference ambient enviroment.
A kind of intelligent silent system of water closet, the system include wireless control terminal, several secondary sound sources and phase Power amplifier, the wireless communication module answered, broadband noise control module, reference sensor and error pick-up;
Module transfer is extremely by wireless communication for the reference sensor and a part of noise signal of error pick-up detection Wireless control terminal, module is sent to the control signal that wireless control terminal obtains after handling noise signal by wireless communication Secondary sound source, and secondary sound source job control periodic noise is driven by power amplifier;
The reference sensor and another part noise signal of error pick-up detection pass through broadband noise control module Control signal is obtained after processing, and secondary sound source job control broadband noise is driven by power amplifier.
Further, the silencing system is divided into the mute subsystem of the mute subsystem of sewer pipe and space.
Further, the reference sensor of the mute subsystem of the sewer pipe is upstream hydrophone, error pick-up is Downstream hydrophone, secondary source are underwater acoustic transducer;The upstream hydrophone and downstream hydrophone are separately fixed at sewer pipe Upstream and downstream, upstream hydrophone are connect by connecting line with wireless communication module, and downstream hydrophone passes through connecting line and broadband The connection of noise control module, the underwater acoustic transducer are mounted on the sewer pipe near the hydrophone of downstream, and underwater acoustic transducer is logical Cross connecting line connect with broadband noise control module and pass through power amplifier drive itself work.
Further, the periphery of the upstream hydrophone and downstream hydrophone is equipped with pod.
Further, the reference sensor of the mute subsystem in the space is left microphone, and error pick-up is right transaudient Device, secondary source are loudspeaker, and microphone and loudspeaker pass through connecting line respectively and connect with broadband noise control module, and loudspeaker is logical Overpower amplifier drives and itself works.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention takes full advantage of the wireless communication and igh-speed wire-rod production line function of smart home epoch smart phone, will It carries out active vibration and noise reducing control as a typical active controller, and water closet noise can be effectively reduced to week The interference in collarette border.
2, the present invention can substantially reduce the hardware cost of Active control.On the other hand popularizing with smart phone, should System can further promote the popularization and application of active noise reduction technology.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the mute subsystem Active control schematic diagram of sewer pipe.
Fig. 2 is the mute subsystem Active control schematic diagram in space.
Wherein, the upstream 1- hydrophone, 2- pod, 3- underwater acoustic transducer, the downstream 4- hydrophone, 5- power amplifier, 6- Broadband noise control module I, 7- wireless communication module I, 8- smart phone, 9- loudspeaker, 10- microphone, 11- broadband noise control Molding block II, 12- wireless communication module II.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Attached drawing 1 is that the intellectual mute water closet drainage pipeline Noise Active control wirelessly connected is shown It is intended to;The part can carry out Active control to closestool drainage pipeline noise.In the control of closestool drainage pipeline Noise Active, adopt Use underwater acoustic transducer 3 as control sound source, upstream hydrophone 1 and downstream hydrophone 4 respectively as error pick-up and with reference to biography Sensor.
The part further includes power amplifier 5, broadband noise control module I 6, wireless communication module I 7 and smart phone 8.
The working method of closestool drainage pipeline Noise Active control is as follows:
Upstream hydrophone 1 is used to acquire the noise signal of water closet drainage pipeline upstream.Collected reference signal warp Connecting line is transferred to wireless communication module I 7.Signal is sent after the coding of wireless communication module I 7, and is received simultaneously by smart phone 8 Decoding.Decoded signal is handled through Active control program internal in smart phone, is inputted as reference signal.
Downstream hydrophone 4 is used to acquire the noise signal in water closet drainage pipeline downstream, and will adopt through signal connecting line The signal collected is transferred to broadband noise control module I 6 and wireless communication module I 7.Signal is after broadband noise control module I 6 Control output signal is generated, and drives underwater acoustic transducer 3 to work through power amplifier 5.This part is for controlling drainage pipeline Random wide-band noise part in noise.
On the other hand, it is sent after the collected error signal of downstream hydrophone 4 is encoded by wireless communication module I 7, and by Smart phone 8 receives.Through Active control program processing internal in smart phone 8, inputted as error signal.Smart phone 8 In processing routine using upper water listen device 1 and the collected signal of downstream hydrophone 4 as input, obtain control output signal. It is sent, and is received through wireless communication module I 7, and be decoded by smart phone after control output signal is encoded.It is decoded Signal drives underwater acoustic transducer 3 to work by power amplifier 5, is achieved in having for water closet drainage pipeline periodic noise Source control.
Attached drawing 2 is the active control of human ear position noise above the intellectual mute water closet wirelessly connected Schematic diagram processed.The part includes: the microphone 10 used as error pick-up, the loudspeaker 9, the power that use as secondary source Amplifier 5, broadband noise control module II 11, wireless communication module II 12 and smart phone 8.
In the present invention, the control of water closet drainage pipeline Noise Active and human ear position noise Active control above closestool Working method is similar, and the error pick-up that difference essentially consists in human ear position noise Active control part above closestool is transaudient Device, secondary source are loudspeaker.The system has had both the function of noise control and music simultaneously.To human ear position noise into When row Active control, need to arrange two microphones 10 and two loudspeakers 9 above closestool.
In conclusion the above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, being not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligent silent system of water closet, which is characterized in that the system includes wireless control terminal, several secondary Sound source and corresponding power amplifier, wireless communication module, broadband noise control module, reference sensor and error pick-up;
The reference sensor and a part of noise signal of error pick-up detection by wireless communication module transfer to wireless Controlling terminal, module sends secondary to the control signal that wireless control terminal obtains after handling noise signal by wireless communication Sound source, and secondary sound source job control periodic noise is driven by power amplifier;
The reference sensor and another part noise signal of error pick-up detection are handled by broadband noise control module After obtain control signal by power amplifier driving secondary sound source job control broadband noise.
2. the intelligent silent system of water closet as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the silencing system, which is divided into, to be lauched The mute subsystem of the mute subsystem of pipeline and space.
3. the intelligent silent system of water closet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that mute point of the sewer pipe is The reference sensor of system is upstream hydrophone, error pick-up is downstream hydrophone, secondary source is underwater acoustic transducer;The upstream Hydrophone and downstream hydrophone are separately fixed at the upstream and downstream of sewer pipe, and upstream hydrophone passes through connecting line and channel radio Believe module connection, downstream hydrophone is connect by connecting line with broadband noise control module, and the underwater acoustic transducer is mounted on down It swims on the sewer pipe near hydrophone, underwater acoustic transducer connect with broadband noise control module by connecting line and passes through power Amplifier drives and itself works.
4. the intelligent silent system of water closet as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the upstream hydrophone and downstream The periphery of hydrophone is equipped with pod.
5. the intelligent silent system of water closet as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the mute subsystem in space Reference sensor is left microphone, and error pick-up is right microphone, and secondary source is loudspeaker, and microphone and loudspeaker lead to respectively It crosses connecting line to connect with broadband noise control module, loudspeaker is driven by power amplifier and itself worked.
CN201810718338.9A 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligent mute system of flush toilet Active CN109138100B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810718338.9A CN109138100B (en) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligent mute system of flush toilet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810718338.9A CN109138100B (en) 2018-07-03 2018-07-03 Intelligent mute system of flush toilet

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CN109138100A true CN109138100A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109138100B CN109138100B (en) 2023-10-27

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100207043A1 (en) * 2007-07-03 2010-08-19 Antonio Martin Galvez-Ramos Noise reducing valve for toilet systems
CN101813513A (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-08-25 中国科学院半导体研究所 Hydrophone testing device
CN202812636U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-03-20 中国舰船研究设计中心 Noise reduction device for outlet of ship drainage pipeline
CN103244465A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-14 湖北文理学院 Active noise control system for fan of portable computer
CN106027348A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Multi-channel active control system in combination with smart home
CN106782490A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 清华大学深圳研究生院 Method for processing noise and device
CN108088064A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-29 青岛理工大学 Arranged on ventilation nozzle and it is capable of active noise reducing device and the control method that acoustics interacts

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100207043A1 (en) * 2007-07-03 2010-08-19 Antonio Martin Galvez-Ramos Noise reducing valve for toilet systems
CN101813513A (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-08-25 中国科学院半导体研究所 Hydrophone testing device
CN202812636U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-03-20 中国舰船研究设计中心 Noise reduction device for outlet of ship drainage pipeline
CN103244465A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-08-14 湖北文理学院 Active noise control system for fan of portable computer
CN106027348A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Multi-channel active control system in combination with smart home
CN106782490A (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-05-31 清华大学深圳研究生院 Method for processing noise and device
CN108088064A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-29 青岛理工大学 Arranged on ventilation nozzle and it is capable of active noise reducing device and the control method that acoustics interacts

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