CN109137477A - A kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN109137477A CN109137477A CN201810754242.8A CN201810754242A CN109137477A CN 109137477 A CN109137477 A CN 109137477A CN 201810754242 A CN201810754242 A CN 201810754242A CN 109137477 A CN109137477 A CN 109137477A
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013873 oxidized polyethylene wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004209 oxidized polyethylene wax Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DSMMZTASSIAQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-oxo-6'-[2-(pyridin-2-yldisulfanyl)benzoyl]oxyspiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3'-yl] 2-(pyridin-2-yldisulfanyl)benzoate Chemical group N1=C(C=CC=C1)SSC1=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=3C4(C5=CC=C(C=C5OC=3C=2)OC(C2=C(C=CC=C2)SSC2=NC=CC=C2)=O)OC(C2=CC=CC=C24)=O)C=CC=C1 DSMMZTASSIAQPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/64—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts
- D06M11/65—Salts of oxyacids of nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, it is characterized by: by zein fiber, wool fiber, cotton fiber, nylon fiber, bamboo fibre adds antibacterial finishing agent, fiber protection agent, dispersing agent for fibre component hybrid woven forms, pass through the scientific and reasonable proportion of each fibre fractionation, solve the problems, such as zein fiber while in terms of intensity and wearability, the problem of improving wool fiber mutability, the preparation method and technical process that multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric uses are simple, environmental protection, it solves the problems, such as big to environmental hazard, the function of each fiber in fabric can more be given full play to, meets the needs of current market is for fabric Multifunctional effect, keep the application of fabric more extensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of the sealing of very low temperature flow, in particular to a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite sheep
Hair side material and its preparation method and application.
Background technique
Zein fiber is a kind of biodegradable new type polyester fiber, mainly with the amyloid agricultural production such as corn, wheat
Product, which are that raw material is fermented, to be converted into the process such as lactic acid, then aggregated, melt spinning and is made.Since the fiber does not use stone
Oil has good biodegradability, biocompatibility and Bioabsorbable, free from environmental pollution.Zein fiber has excellent
Good physical mechanical property, can be with various fiber blends, and the fabric moisture developed with zein fiber is ventilative, drapability, resists
Wrinkle property and glossiness are all relatively good, and fabric dress is slim and graceful, soft, there is the texture that silk is the same.But pure zein fiber
Still have in terms of intensity and wearability it is to be strengthened, so needing to be reinforced with other fiber blends；And zein fiber
The blended single-layer fabric with cotton or regenerated celulose fibre, function is not diversified enough, can not meet current market for face
Expect the demand of Multifunctional effect.
New textile product is spun by zein fiber and cotton, wool etc. are natural fiber mixed, it is protected with good form
Holding property, preferable glossiness, feel, good hygroscopicity and quick-drying effect splendid as silk collect well-pressed, elasticity is good, gloss
The effect of beauty is.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention: the present invention discloses a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric and preparation method thereof and answers
With solving the problems, such as that zein fiber while in terms of intensity and wearability, changes by the scientific and reasonable proportion of each fibre fractionation
The problem of kind wool fiber mutability, preparation method and the technical process letter that multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric uses
Single, environmental protection, solves the problems, such as big to environmental hazard, can more give full play to the function of a fiber in fabric, meet current market
For the demand of fabric Multifunctional effect, keep the application of fabric more extensive.
Technical solution: in order to achieve the goal above, the invention discloses a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabrics
And its preparation method and application, a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, by zein fiber, wool fiber, cotton
Fiber, nylon fiber, bamboo fibre, antibacterial finishing agent, fiber protection agent, dispersing agent for fibre component hybrid woven form, the jade
The weight content that the weight content that the weight content of rice fiber accounts for 25 ~ 35%, wool fiber accounts for 20 ~ 30%, cotton fiber accounts for 10 ~ 14%,
The weight content that the weight content that the weight content of nylon fiber accounts for 10 ~ 16%, bamboo fibre accounts for 15 ~ 25%, antibacterial finishing agent accounts for 1 ~
8%, the weight content that the weight content of fiber protection agent accounts for 1 ~ 8%, dispersing agent for fibre accounts for 1 ~ 5%.
Preferably, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the weight content of the zein fiber accounts for 28 ~
32%, the weight content that the weight content that the weight content of wool fiber accounts for 22 ~ 28%, cotton fiber accounts for 10 ~ 14%, nylon fiber accounts for
10 ~ 16%, the weight that the weight content that the weight content of bamboo fibre accounts for 16 ~ 20%, antibacterial finishing agent accounts for 1 ~ 4%, fiber protection agent contains
The weight content that amount accounts for 1 ~ 4%, dispersing agent for fibre accounts for 1-3%.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the antibacterial finishing agent are silver nitrate, gather
The aqueous solution finishing agent of vinyl alcohol, sodium borohydride.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the fiber protection agent are highdensity
The non-ionic emulsion fiber protection agent of water soluble oxidized polyethylene wax；The dispersing agent for fibre is WSP-5 dispersing agent.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the diameter of the zein fiber is 15 ~
25 μm, fiber number is 400 ~ 450dtex, and weft density is 8 ~ 15/cm.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
(a) raw material zein fiber, cotton fiber, wool fiber, bamboo fibre are weighed, then addition, antibacterial finishing agent, fiber protection agent,
It is uniformly mixed at a temperature of 40 ~ 45 DEG C, sunning molding；(b) by obtained mixture successively pass through blowing, opener, drafting, rove,
Yarn item is made in spinning process；(c) by molding yarn item using knitting or weaving cloth；(d) temperature 40 ~ 45 is controlled
DEG C, it is rinsed 40 minutes with clear water；(e) cloth that clear water is handled well bakes under the conditions of 65 ~ 70 DEG C, is then formed, obtains more function
It can zein fiber Composite wool fabric.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the drafting of the step b
70 ~ 75%, temperature is controlled at 24 ~ 26 DEG C for the relative humidity control in process workshop.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thick
Yarn process workshop relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70%.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thin
At 24 ~ 25 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70% the control of yarn process temperature.
Further, the application of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric are as follows: can be processed with the fabric
At family of four on all kinds of clothes, bed or six set articles, knitting or woven health textile.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric provided by the invention passes through in conjunction with cotton fiber, bamboo fibre, nylon fiber
The scientific and reasonable proportion of each fibre fractionation solves the problems, such as zein fiber while in terms of intensity and wearability, improves
The problem of wool fiber mutability.
(2) multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric provided by the invention, is added to fiber protection agent, antibiotic finish
Agent makes the functional diversities of fabric the advantages of more effectively protecting and played each fibre fractionation, has comfortable, antibacterial, wear-resisting
The advantages that property is good, shape keeping property is good, hygroscopicity is good, elasticity is good.
(3) preparation method and technical process that multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric uses are simple and environmentally-friendly, solution pair
The big problem of environmental hazard can more give full play to the function of a fiber in fabric, it is multi-functional for fabric to meet current market
The demand of effect keeps the application of fabric more extensive.
Specific embodiment
Below will be by several specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated, these embodiments simply to illustrate that problem,
It is not a kind of limitation.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric and its preparation method and application, a kind of multifunctional corn fiber are multiple
Wool fabric is closed, the weight content of 22%, cotton fiber is accounted for by the weight content that the weight content of zein fiber accounts for 32%, wool fiber
Account for 14%, nylon fiber weight content account for 12%, bamboo fibre weight content account for 16%, antibacterial finishing agent weight content account for 1%,
The weight content that the weight content of fiber protection agent accounts for 2%, dispersing agent for fibre accounts for 1%.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the antibacterial finishing agent are silver nitrate, gather
The aqueous solution finishing agent of vinyl alcohol, sodium borohydride.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the fiber protection agent are highdensity
The non-ionic emulsion fiber protection agent of water soluble oxidized polyethylene wax, the dispersing agent for fibre are WSP-5 dispersing agent.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the diameter of the zein fiber is 15 ~
25 μm, fiber number is 400 ~ 450dtex, and weft density is 8 ~ 15/cm.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
(a) raw material zein fiber, cotton fiber, nylon fiber, wool fiber, bamboo fibre are weighed, antibacterial finishing agent is then added, fiber is protected
Agent, the water with the weight such as 5 times of raw material gross weight are protected, is uniformly mixed at a temperature of 40 ~ 45 DEG C, sunning molding；(b) mixing that will be obtained
Object successively passes through blowing, opener, drafting, rove, spinning process and yarn item is made；(c) by molding yarn item using knitting or
Weaving cloth；(d) 40 ~ 45 DEG C of temperature are controlled, is rinsed 40 minutes with clear water；(e) cloth that clear water is handled well, 65 ~ 70
It bakes under the conditions of DEG C, is then formed, obtain multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the drafting of the step b
70 ~ 75%, temperature is controlled at 24 ~ 26 DEG C for the relative humidity control in process workshop.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thick
Yarn process workshop relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70%.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thin
At 24 ~ 25 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70% the control of yarn process temperature.
Further, the application of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric are as follows: can be processed with the fabric
At family of four on all kinds of clothes, bed or six set articles, knitting or woven health textile.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric and its preparation method and application, a kind of multifunctional corn fiber are multiple
Wool fabric is closed, the weight content of 26%, cotton fiber is accounted for by the weight content that the weight content of zein fiber accounts for 30%, wool fiber
Account for 10%, nylon fiber weight content account for 10%, bamboo fibre weight content account for 18%, antibacterial finishing agent weight content account for 2%,
The weight content that the weight content of fiber protection agent accounts for 3%, dispersing agent for fibre accounts for 1%.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the antibacterial finishing agent are silver nitrate, gather
The aqueous solution finishing agent of vinyl alcohol, sodium borohydride.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the fiber protection agent are highdensity
The non-ionic emulsion fiber protection agent of water soluble oxidized polyethylene wax；The dispersing agent for fibre is WSP-5 dispersing agent.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the diameter of the zein fiber is 15 ~
25 μm, fiber number is 400 ~ 450dtex, and weft density is 8 ~ 15/cm.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
(a) raw material zein fiber, cotton fiber, nylon fiber, wool fiber, bamboo fibre are weighed, antibacterial finishing agent is then added, fiber is protected
Agent, the water with the weight such as 5 times of raw material gross weight are protected, is uniformly mixed at a temperature of 40 ~ 45 DEG C, sunning molding；(b) mixing that will be obtained
Object successively passes through blowing, opener, drafting, rove, spinning process and yarn item is made；(c) by molding yarn item using knitting or
Weaving cloth；(d) 40 ~ 45 DEG C of temperature are controlled, is rinsed 40 minutes with clear water；(e) cloth that clear water is handled well, 65 ~ 70
It bakes under the conditions of DEG C, is then formed, obtain multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the drafting of the step b
70 ~ 75%, temperature is controlled at 24 ~ 26 DEG C for the relative humidity control in process workshop.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thick
Yarn process workshop relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70%.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thin
At 24 ~ 25 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70% the control of yarn process temperature.
Further, the application of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric are as follows: can be processed with the fabric
At family of four on all kinds of clothes, bed or six set articles, knitting or woven health textile.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric and its preparation method and application, a kind of multifunctional corn fiber are multiple
Wool fabric is closed, the weight content of 22%, cotton fiber is accounted for by the weight content that the weight content of zein fiber accounts for 28%, wool fiber
Account for 14%, nylon fiber weight content account for 16%, bamboo fibre weight content account for 16%, antibacterial finishing agent weight content account for 1%,
The weight content that the weight content of fiber protection agent accounts for 2%, dispersing agent for fibre accounts for 1%.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the antibacterial finishing agent are silver nitrate, gather
The aqueous solution finishing agent of vinyl alcohol, sodium borohydride.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the fiber protection agent are highdensity
The non-ionic emulsion fiber protection agent of water soluble oxidized polyethylene wax；The dispersing agent for fibre is WSP-5 dispersing agent.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the diameter of the zein fiber is 15 ~
25 μm, fiber number is 400 ~ 450dtex, and weft density is 8 ~ 15/cm.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, comprising the following steps:
(a) raw material zein fiber, cotton fiber, nylon fiber, wool fiber, bamboo fibre are weighed, antibacterial finishing agent is then added, fiber is protected
Agent, the water with the weight such as 5 times of raw material gross weight are protected, is uniformly mixed at a temperature of 40 ~ 45 DEG C, sunning molding；(b) mixing that will be obtained
Object successively passes through blowing, opener, drafting, rove, spinning process and yarn item is made；(c) by molding yarn item using knitting or
Weaving cloth；(d) 40 ~ 45 DEG C of temperature are controlled, is rinsed 40 minutes with clear water；(e) cloth that clear water is handled well, 65 ~ 70
It bakes under the conditions of DEG C, is then formed, obtain multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the drafting of the step b
70 ~ 75%, temperature is controlled at 24 ~ 26 DEG C for the relative humidity control in process workshop.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thick
Yarn process workshop relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70%.
Further, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, the step b's is thin
At 24 ~ 25 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70% the control of yarn process temperature.
Further, the application of above-mentioned a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric are as follows: can be processed with the fabric
At family of four on all kinds of clothes, bed or six set articles, knitting or woven health textile.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric, it is characterised in that: by zein fiber, wool fiber, cotton fiber, Buddhist nun
Imperial fiber, bamboo fibre addition antibacterial finishing agent, fiber protection agent, dispersing agent for fibre component hybrid woven form, and the corn is fine
The weight content that the weight content that the weight content of dimension accounts for 25 ~ 35%, wool fiber accounts for 20 ~ 30%, cotton fiber accounts for 10 ~ 14%, nylon
The weight content that the weight content that the weight content of fiber accounts for 10 ~ 16%, bamboo fibre accounts for 15 ~ 25%, antibacterial finishing agent accounts for 1 ~ 8%, fibre
It ties up protectant weight content and accounts for the weight content of 1 ~ 8%, dispersing agent for fibre and account for 1-5%.
2. a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the corn is fine
The weight content that the weight content that the weight content of dimension accounts for 28 ~ 32%, wool fiber accounts for 22 ~ 28%, cotton fiber accounts for 10 ~ 14%, nylon
The weight content that the weight content that the weight content of fiber accounts for 10 ~ 16%, bamboo fibre accounts for 16 ~ 20%, antibacterial finishing agent accounts for 1 ~ 4%, fibre
It ties up protectant weight content and accounts for the weight content of 1 ~ 4%, dispersing agent for fibre and account for 1-3%.
3. a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described anti-
Bacterium finishing agent is the aqueous solution finishing agent of silver nitrate, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium borohydride.
4. a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the fibre
Tie up the non-ionic emulsion fiber protection agent that protective agent is highdensity water soluble oxidized polyethylene wax.
5. a kind of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: described
The diameter of zein fiber is 15 ~ 25 μm, and fiber number is 400 ~ 450dtex, and weft density is 8 ~ 15/cm.
6. a kind of preparation method of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In: the following steps are included: (a) weighs raw material zein fiber, cotton fiber, nylon fiber, wool fiber, bamboo fibre, then it is added
Water, antibacterial finishing agent, fiber protection agent, dispersing agent for fibre are uniformly mixed at a temperature of 40 ~ 45 DEG C, sunning molding；(b) it incites somebody to action
To mixture successively pass through blowing, opener, drafting, rove, spinning process yarn item be made；(c) molding yarn item is adopted
With knitting or weaving cloth；(d) 40 ~ 45 DEG C of temperature are controlled, is rinsed 40 minutes with clear water；(e) cloth that clear water is handled well,
It bakes under the conditions of 65 ~ 70 DEG C, is then formed, obtain multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric.
7. a kind of preparation method of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
70 ~ 75%, temperature is controlled at 24 ~ 26 DEG C for the relative humidity control in the mixing in doubling step workshop of the step b.
8. a kind of preparation method of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The Roving Frames workshop relative humidity of the step b is controlled 65 ~ 70%.
9. a kind of preparation method of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
At 24 ~ 25 DEG C, relative humidity is controlled 65 ~ 70% for the spinning process temperature control of the step b.
10. a kind of application of multifunctional corn fiber composite wool fabric according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
All kinds of clothes are processed into the fabric, family of four or six set articles, knitting or woven health textile on bed.
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Address after: 213300 No. 35 Jinwu Road, Liyang City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu zhongfanglian Knitting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213300 No. 35 Jinwu Road, Liyang City, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: LIYANG ZHONG FANG LIAN TEXTILE CO.,LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |