CN109135706A - A kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug - Google Patents

A kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109135706A
CN109135706A CN201811005580.8A CN201811005580A CN109135706A CN 109135706 A CN109135706 A CN 109135706A CN 201811005580 A CN201811005580 A CN 201811005580A CN 109135706 A CN109135706 A CN 109135706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sulphur
dispersion stabilizer
sulfur
well head
preventing analysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811005580.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金环
朱红彬
李清方
张硕琳
傅莉
张新军
张宁宁
董金婷
栾胜杰
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Sinopec Energy and Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Sinopec Energy and Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811005580.8A priority Critical patent/CN109135706A/en
Publication of CN109135706A publication Critical patent/CN109135706A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/52Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
    • C09K8/528Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning inorganic depositions, e.g. sulfates or carbonates
    • C09K8/532Sulfur
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B37/00Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells
    • E21B37/06Methods or apparatus for cleaning boreholes or wells using chemical means for preventing or limiting, e.g. eliminating, the deposition of paraffins or like substances

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

It is component, water for solvent that a kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is using low-carbon alcohols and polyacrylamide high molecular polymer, the solution being configured to by a certain percentage.The method for removing blockage of existing Usual sulphur is to fill the cleaning ways such as molten sulphur agent, heating, molten sulphur agent is mostly expensive in the technology, it is toxic, harmful, and there is niff, and sulphur dispersing agent stabilizer of the present invention is environmentally protective medicament nontoxic, tasteless, without secondary pollution, sulphur dispersing agent stabilizer is added in sulfur-containing gas well plugging point, drusen surface tension can be effectively reduced, prevent sulphur from assembling and adhering to, it can solve sulfur granules adherency and deposition problems, to substantially reduce the cleaning frequency of pipeline and equipment.

Description

A kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil-gas gathering and transportation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sulphur dispersion for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug Stabilizer.
Background technique
It is shown according to Investigation on Data, in the natural gas resource in China, hydrogen sulfide containing natural gas occupies quite high ratio, And hydrogen sulfide content is more than 1% account for about China's natural gas reserves 1/4 in gas reservoir.Therefore, it develops and uses and contains safe and efficiently Sulphur gas reservoir has great significance to China's Natural Gas Demand within the following quite a long time is met, in sour gas well In production process, there are also the elemental sulfurs of dissolution in reservoir, and when pressure and temperature reduces, sulphur deposits in equipment or tube wall, Airflow channel is plugged, gas well is affected and normally produces.According to both domestic and external the study found that when sulfur-bearing saturation degree is more than 20% When, sulphur is stifled to be occurred rapidly, and the deposition of sulphur and square being inversely proportional away from wellbore centre distance, with pressure drop at just Than so that it is bigger to deposit rapider and amount closer to pit shaft for elemental sulfur.
The main plugging point in ground is respectively, and at I and II throttle valve, in pipeline and divides acid separator top, mist extractor, goes out There is a large amount of simple substance sulphur in mouth pipeline.The mode for solving tamper most widely used at present is to add dimethyl disulfide The organic solvents such as object, diaryl disulfide, price is higher, has fabulous molten sulphur.But these organic solvents are expensive, Dosage is big, and has very strong irritation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of sulphur point for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug Dispersion stabilizer.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, is with alcohols and polyacrylamide polyphosphazene polymer Conjunction object is component, water is solvent, the solution being configured to by a certain percentage.
In above scheme, the alcohols is one or both of ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol.
In above scheme, the concentration of the alcohols is 200~2000mg/L.
In above scheme, the concentration of the polyacrylamide high molecular polymer is 500~2000mg/L.
In above scheme, polyacrylamide high molecular polymer molecular weight >=20,000,000, degree of hydrolysis: < 30%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned sulphur dispersion stabilizer: alcohols is added to the water stirs evenly first;Then it adds Polyacrylamide high molecular polymer, stirs.
Application of the above-mentioned sulphur dispersion stabilizer in terms of sulfur-containing gas well exploitation field.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the method for removing blockage of existing Usual sulphur is to fill the cleanings sides such as molten sulphur agent, heating Formula, molten sulphur agent is mostly expensive in the technology, toxic, harmful, and has niff, and sulphur of the present invention point Powder stabilizer is environmentally protective medicament nontoxic, tasteless, without secondary pollution, and sulphur minute is added in sulfur-containing gas well plugging point Drusen surface tension can be effectively reduced in powder stabilizer, prevent sulphur assemble and adherency, can solve sulfur granules adherency and Deposition problems, to substantially reduce the cleaning frequency of pipeline and equipment.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, below with reference to the embodiment content that the present invention is furture elucidated, but it is of the invention Content is not limited solely to the following examples.
In following embodiment, the polyacrylamide high molecular polymer molecular weight is 20,000,000 Da, degree of hydrolysis: < 30%.
1 laboratory test of embodiment
Distinguishing compound concentration first is 200,500, the ethyl alcohol of 1000mg/L, isopropanol water solution, and the sulphur of 10wt% is added Sulphur, observation sulphur wetting speed in water and degree, result are as follows:
1 ethyl alcohol of table, isopropanol are to the wetting effect of sulphur
Ethyl alcohol and isopropanol are compared to the wetting effect of sulphur, increases as alcohol dosage increases sulphur wetting amount, works as dosage Sulphur can be wetted with 100% when greater than 500mg/L, and alcohol dosage increases wetting time and shortens, when soaking when greater than 500mg/L Between be 35~40 seconds.Ethyl alcohol is suitable with wetting effect of the isopropanol to sulphur, thus following experimental selection ethyl alcohol be wetting agent into Row research.
Compound concentration is the ethanol water of 500mg/L, then polyacrylamide is added in ethanol water, compound concentration The sulphur powder of 20wt% is added in the polyacrylamide macromolecule polymer solution of respectively 0.5,1,2,3,4,5g/L in the solution End, sulphur dispersion stabilization after measurement 6 hours, test result is shown, with the liter of polyacrylamide high molecular polymer concentration Height, sulphur dispersion stabilization step up, and when polyacrylamide macromolecule polymer solution concentration is 5g/L, sulphur disperses most Stablize, it is contemplated that polyacrylamide high molecular polymer excessive concentration, causes solution viscosity excessive, mobility is poor, because This, selects optium concentration for 2000mg/L in practical application.
When polyacrylamide high molecular polymer concentration is selected as 2g/L, it is separately added into 5wt%, 10wt%, 20wt% Sulphur, the half small sulphur of the sulphur solution of 20wt% is precipitated, at the sulphur of 10wt% 6 hours upper layer be slightly precipitated, layering, The sulphur of the 5wt% solution-stabilized time is more than 12 hours.It therefore, is 2g/L's for polyacrylamide high molecular polymer content Solution can stablize point steady 10% an or less sulphur, and sulphur amount more few stable time is longer, if to improve sulphur stably dispersing amount Polymer concentration need to be increased, experiments have shown that the polyacrylamide macromolecule polymer solution of 5g/L can stablize 20g/L sulphur, but Be 5g/L polyacrylamide macromolecule polymer solution viscosity it is excessive, poor fluidity selects polyacrylamide for ease of operation Amine high molecular polymer is the solution of 2g/L, can be with the sulphur below of stable dispersion 5%.
Embodiment 2
200,000 sides of puguang gas field P3011 gas well gas amount/day, hydrogen sulfide content 8% divide acid separator mist extractor in working condition Being averaged 4 months or so down will be blocked.The polyacrylamide high molecular polymer of ethyl alcohol, 1g/L by addition containing 500mg/L Sulphur dispersing agent reduce elemental sulfur surface tension, make water and sulphur shape it can be observed that under the action of sulphur dispersing agent At homogeneous mixed system, adherency and the deposition characteristics of sulphur are reduced, in the way of centrifuge separation by drusen from water Separate, thus reduce sulphur deposition blocking, by system be added sulphur dispersion stabilizer, make clear up tamper when Between it is primary by once becoming within 3 months cleaning in every 4 months.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate made example, and is not the limitation to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious variation or change therefore amplified It moves within still in the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is characterized in that be with alcohols and polyacrylamide Amine high molecular polymer is component, water is solvent, the solution being configured to by a certain percentage.
2. the sulphur dispersion stabilizer according to claim 1 for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is characterized in that described Alcohols is low-carbon alcohols.
3. the sulphur dispersion stabilizer according to claim 1 for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is characterized in that described Low-carbon alcohols are one or both of ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol.
4. the sulphur dispersion stabilizer according to claim 1 for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is characterized in that described The concentration of alcohols is 200 ~ 2000mg/L.
5. the sulphur dispersion stabilizer according to claim 1 for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is characterized in that described The concentration of polyacrylamide high molecular polymer is 500 ~ 2000mg/L.
6. the sulphur dispersion stabilizer according to claim 1 for preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug, which is characterized in that described Polyacrylamide high molecular polymer molecular weight >=20,000,000, degree of hydrolysis: < 30%.
7. the preparation method of any sulphur dispersion stabilizer of claim 1 ~ 6: alcohols being added to the water stir first It is even;Then polyacrylamide high molecular polymer is added, is stirred.
8. application of any sulphur dispersion stabilizer of claim 1 ~ 6 in terms of sulfur-containing gas well exploitation field.
CN201811005580.8A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of sulphur dispersion stabilizer preventing analysis sulphur well head sulfur plug Pending CN109135706A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115612173A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-01-17 广东金发科技有限公司 Sulfur dispersion liquid and preparation method and application thereof

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CN105194911A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 中北大学 Sulfur particle flocculating agent applicable to iron-based desulfurizing solution
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CN101874969A (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-11-03 中北大学 Sulfur particle settling agent used for desulfurization solution in wet oxidization process
WO2012109648A1 (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 The Penn State Research Foundation Carbon-metal oxide-sulfur cathodes for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
CN103421482A (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-12-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for increasing high temperature aging stability of polyacrylamide
CN104138708A (en) * 2013-05-07 2014-11-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Sulfur deposition agent composition and method for improving liquid phase catalytic oxidation desulphurization effect
CN105194911A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 中北大学 Sulfur particle flocculating agent applicable to iron-based desulfurizing solution
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CN106139837A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of drusen modifying agent for Complexing Iron doctor solution and using method thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115612173A (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-01-17 广东金发科技有限公司 Sulfur dispersion liquid and preparation method and application thereof
CN115612173B (en) * 2022-11-09 2023-12-01 广东金发科技有限公司 Sulfur dispersion liquid and preparation method and application thereof

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