CN109135577A - 一种环保木门的防火涂料 - Google Patents

一种环保木门的防火涂料 Download PDF

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CN109135577A
CN109135577A CN201810999841.6A CN201810999841A CN109135577A CN 109135577 A CN109135577 A CN 109135577A CN 201810999841 A CN201810999841 A CN 201810999841A CN 109135577 A CN109135577 A CN 109135577A
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parts
agent
wood door
water
pigments
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虞卫丰
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Huzhou Hua Shang Furniture Co Ltd
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Huzhou Hua Shang Furniture Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D201/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K2003/023—Silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321—Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322—Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323—Ammonium polyphosphate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant

Abstract

本发明公开了一种环保木门的防火涂料，包括以下重量份原料，几丁质3‑6份，氮系阻燃剂3‑8份，水性树脂15‑35份，消泡剂0.3‑0.5份，流平剂2‑5份，流变剂1‑3份，水20‑25份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液1‑3份，成膜助剂1‑3份，颜填料10‑14份，聚磷酸铵1‑5份，粘合剂8‑10份，纳米除甲醛无机硅片2‑4份；所述的氮系阻燃剂是三聚氰胺磷酸盐，所述的消泡剂是斯盘或吐温，所述的流平剂是聚甲基苯基硅氧烷，所述的流变剂是聚乙烯蜡，所述的成膜助剂是丙二醇，所述的颜填料是氧化铁。本发明具有不会对人体健康造成危害、可以防止环保木门起火和不会助燃火势的优点。

Description

一种环保木门的防火涂料
技术领域
本发明属于室内木门的涂料领域,尤其涉及一种环保木门的防火涂料。
背景技术
环保木门指的是室内木门中释放甲醛较少的一类木门，通常以实木制作门体，以环保油漆作为涂料。现有的环保油漆虽然释放的甲醛较少，但是由于环保油漆中依然必不可少的会添加有少许粘合剂，粘合剂会释放少量甲醛，依然会对人体健康造成一定的危害。此外环保油漆本身具有可燃性，当遇到火灾的时候，不但不能防止环保木门起火，还会对火势起到一定的助燃作用。因此，现有的环保油漆存在会对人体健康造成一定危害、不能防止环保木门起火和会助燃火势的缺陷。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，提供一种环保木门的防火涂料。本发明具有不会对人体健康造成危害、可以防止环保木门起火和不会助燃火势的优点。
本发明的技术方案：一种环保木门的防火涂料，包括以下重量份原料，几丁质3-6份，氮系阻燃剂3-8份，水性树脂15-35份，消泡剂0.3-0.5份，流平剂2-5份，流变剂1-3份，水20-25份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液1-3份，成膜助剂1-3份，颜填料10-14份，聚磷酸铵1-5份，，纳米除甲醛无机硅片2-4份。
前述的环保木门的防火涂料中，包括以下重量份原料，几丁质4.5份，氮系阻燃剂5.5份，水性树脂25份，消泡剂0.4份，流平剂3.5份，流变剂2份，水22.5份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液2份，成膜助剂2份，颜填料12份，聚磷酸铵3份，，纳米除甲醛无机硅片3份。
前述的环保木门的防火涂料中，所述的氮系阻燃剂是三聚氰胺磷酸盐，所述的消泡剂是斯盘或吐温，所述的流平剂是聚甲基苯基硅氧烷，所述的流变剂是聚乙烯蜡，所述的成膜助剂是丙二醇，所述的颜填料是氧化铁。
与现有技术相比，首先本发明自身不具有可燃性，当遇到火灾的时候不会对火势起到助燃作用；其次，本发明涂刷到门体上形成的涂层耐热性好，漆膜致密，在火灾坏境下不容易发生开裂，从而有效的将依然的门体与空气隔绝开，使得木门不容易着火；此外，几丁质和纳米除甲醛无机硅片能形成大分子除醛基团，能够吸收粘合剂以及空气中的甲醛，从而避免了甲醛对人体健康造成的危害。因此，本发明具有不会对人体健康造成危害、可以防止环保木门起火和不会助燃火势的优点。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的说明，但并不作为对本发明限制的依据。
实施例1。一种环保木门的防火涂料，包括以下重量份原料，几丁质3份，氮系阻燃剂3份，水性树脂15份，消泡剂0.3份，流平剂2份，流变剂1份，水20份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液1份，成膜助剂1份，颜填料10份，聚磷酸铵1份，粘合剂8份，纳米除甲醛无机硅片2份。
所述的氮系阻燃剂是三聚氰胺磷酸盐，所述的消泡剂是斯盘或吐温，所述的流平剂是聚甲基苯基硅氧烷，所述的流变剂是聚乙烯蜡，所述的成膜助剂是丙二醇，所述的颜填料是氧化铁。
实施例2。一种环保木门的防火涂料，包括以下重量份原料，几丁质6份，氮系阻燃剂8份，水性树脂35份，消泡剂0.5份，流平剂5份，流变剂3份，水25份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液3份，成膜助剂3份，颜填料14份，聚磷酸铵5份，粘合剂10份，，纳米除甲醛无机硅片4份。
所述的氮系阻燃剂是三聚氰胺磷酸盐，所述的消泡剂是斯盘或吐温，所述的流平剂是聚甲基苯基硅氧烷，所述的流变剂是聚乙烯蜡，所述的成膜助剂是丙二醇，所述的颜填料是氧化铁。
实施例3。一种环保木门的防火涂料，包括以下重量份原料，几丁质4.5份，氮系阻燃剂5.5份，水性树脂25份，消泡剂0.4份，流平剂3.5份，流变剂2份，水22.5份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液2份，成膜助剂2份，颜填料12份，聚磷酸铵3份，粘合剂9份，纳米除甲醛无机硅片3份。
所述的氮系阻燃剂是三聚氰胺磷酸盐，所述的消泡剂是斯盘或吐温，所述的流平剂是聚甲基苯基硅氧烷，所述的流变剂是聚乙烯蜡，所述的成膜助剂是丙二醇，所述的颜填料是氧化铁。

Claims (3)

1.一种环保木门的防火涂料，其特征在于：按重量计，包括以下原料：几丁质3-6份，氮系阻燃剂3-8份，水性树脂15-35份，消泡剂0.3-0.5份，流平剂2-5份，流变剂1-3份，水20-25份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液1-3份，成膜助剂1-3份，颜填料10-14份，聚磷酸铵1-5份，粘合剂8-10份，纳米除甲醛无机硅片2-4份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的环保木门的防火涂料，其特征在于：包括以下重量份原料，几丁质4.5份，氮系阻燃剂5.5份，水性树脂25份，消泡剂0.4份，流平剂3.5份，流变剂2份，水22.5份，有机硅改性的苯丙乳液2份，成膜助剂2份，颜填料12份，聚磷酸铵3份，粘合剂9份，纳米除甲醛无机硅片3份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的环保木门的防火涂料，其特征在于：所述的氮系阻燃剂是三聚氰胺磷酸盐，所述的消泡剂是斯盘或吐温，所述的流平剂是聚甲基苯基硅氧烷，所述的流变剂是聚乙烯蜡，所述的成膜助剂是丙二醇，所述的颜填料是氧化铁。
CN201810999841.6A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 一种环保木门的防火涂料 Withdrawn CN109135577A (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN106747038A (zh) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-31 重庆市巴南区添福装饰工程有限公司 一种抗菌装饰板
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CN107345103A (zh) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-14 句容市后白镇福临门木门加工厂 用于防火木门的阻燃涂料的制备方法
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107345103A (zh) * 2016-05-04 2017-11-14 句容市后白镇福临门木门加工厂 用于防火木门的阻燃涂料的制备方法
CN106854504A (zh) * 2017-01-03 2017-06-16 长沙协浩吉生物工程有限公司 一种除甲醛婴幼儿衣物手洗液的配制方法
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Application publication date: 20190104