Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming shortcoming in the prior art, provide a kind of suitable for large-scale wastewater treatment plant
Chemical agent automatic tipping device and its equipment for processing industrial sewage realize that the automation of chemical agent is launched, reduce artificial behaviour
Make.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of chemical agent automatic tipping device, comprising: lifting base, hopper component, lift drive mechanism;
The lifting base includes: support base, left side lifting support frame, right side lifting support frame;The left side lifting
Support frame and the right side lifting support frame are set in the support base, and the left side lifting support frame and the right side are gone up and down
The structure of support frame is identical;
The left side lifting support frame includes left side elevating lever and left side turning rod;A left side is offered on the left side elevating lever
Side lifting groove, the left side standard that the pre- turning groove in left side is offered on the left side turning rod and is connected with the pre- turning groove in the left side are turned over
Turn trough;The extending direction and horizontal plane of the left side lifting groove form slanted angle, the extending direction of the pre- turning groove in left side
Identical as the extending direction of the left side lifting groove, the extending direction of the quasi- turning groove in left side is parallel to the horizontal plane;
The right side lifting support frame includes right side elevating lever and right side turning rod;The right side is offered on the right side elevating lever
Side lifting groove, the right side standard that the pre- turning groove in right side is offered on the right side turning rod and is connected with the pre- turning groove in the right side are turned over
Turn trough;The extending direction and horizontal plane of the right side lifting groove form slanted angle, the extending direction of the pre- turning groove in right side
Identical as the extending direction of the right side lifting groove, the extending direction of the quasi- turning groove in right side is parallel to the horizontal plane;
The hopper component includes: hopper ontology, lift supporting rod, turning-over support bar;The lift supporting rod and described
Turning-over support bar is set on the hopper ontology;The both ends of the lift supporting rod slide respectively be set to the left side lifting groove and
In the right side lifting groove;Slide respectively pre- set on the pre- turning groove in the left side and the right side in the both ends of the turning-over support bar
In turning groove, turned over alternatively, the both ends of the turning-over support bar are slided respectively set on the quasi- turning groove in the left side and the right side standard
In turn trough;
The lift drive mechanism and the hopper component are drivingly connected.
The lift drive mechanism includes: lifting driving portion, lift shaft, is respectively arranged in one of the embodiments,
The left side vertical steel bracket and left side apical tooth wheel at left side elevating lever both ends, the right side bottom for being respectively arranged on right side elevating lever both ends
Gear and right side apical tooth wheel, the left side elevating chain being engaged between the left side vertical steel bracket and the left side apical tooth wheel, engagement
Right side elevating chain between the right side vertical steel bracket and the right side apical tooth wheel;The both ends of the lift shaft respectively with institute
Left side vertical steel bracket is stated to connect with the right side vertical steel bracket;The lifting driving portion and the lift shaft are drivingly connected;The liter
The both ends of descending branch strut are connect with the left side elevating chain and the right side elevating chain respectively.
The lifting driving portion is electric machine structure in one of the embodiments, and the lifting driving portion drives the liter
Shaft rotation is dropped.
The extending direction of the left side lifting groove and horizontal plane shape slanted angle at 45 ° in one of the embodiments,.
The extending direction of the right side lifting groove and horizontal plane shape slanted angle at 45 ° in one of the embodiments,.
Medicament container is offered on the hopper ontology in one of the embodiments,.
A kind of equipment for processing industrial sewage, including above-mentioned chemical agent automatic tipping device, further include sewage water inlet pipe,
Treatment tank offers sewage container on the treatment tank, and the water inlet of the sewage water inlet pipe is located at the dirt
The top of water container, the side wall of the treatment tank offer sewage outlet, the sewage outlet and the sewage
Container perforation;The chemical agent automatic tipping device is located at the side of the treatment tank.
The side wall of the treatment tank offers multiple sewage outlets in one of the embodiments, multiple
The sewage outlet is successively intervally arranged in the horizontal direction.
The sewage outlet is circular through hole structure in one of the embodiments,.
Chemical agent automatic tipping device of the invention, by the way that lifting base, hopper component, lift drive mechanism is arranged,
Suitable for large-scale wastewater treatment plant, realizes that the automation of chemical agent is launched, reduce manual operation.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of equipment for processing industrial sewage 10, comprising: sewage water inlet pipe 100, is changed treatment tank 200
Learn medicament automatic tipping device 300.Sewage container 210, the water inlet of sewage water inlet pipe 100 are offered on treatment tank 200
Mouth is located at the top of sewage container 210, and the side wall for the treatment of tank 200 offers sewage outlet 220, sewage outlet
220 penetrate through with sewage container 210, and chemical agent automatic tipping device 300 is located at the side for the treatment of tank 200.
Sewage water inlet pipe 100 is for being discharged into trade effluent to be processed to the sewage container 210 for the treatment of tank 200
It is interior;Treatment tank 200 is by opening up sewage container 210, for handling trade effluent, for example, dirt will be floated on
Floating material in water is therefrom separated, and is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation, and for another example, carries out flocculation treatment to sewage;Chemical agent inclines automatically
Focusing device 300 allows chemical agent to be dissolved in sewage for corresponding chemical agent to be thrown in sewage container 210
In sewage in container 210, corresponding sewage treatment process is realized, for example, flocculant is thrown to sewage container 210
In, realize the flocculation treatment to sewage.
As shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment, the side wall for the treatment of tank 200 offers multiple sewage outlets 220, more
A sewage outlet 220 is successively intervally arranged in the horizontal direction, specifically, sewage outlet 220 is circular through hole structure.This
Sample adaptability can increased or decrease passing through for sewage according to the actual needs by opening up multiple sewage outlets 220
Amount.
In the following, the connection relationship of specific structure and each component to chemical agent automatic tipping device 300 is illustrated:
As shown in Fig. 2, chemical agent automatic tipping device 300, comprising: lifting base 310, hopper component 320, lifting are driven
Motivation structure 330.
As shown in figure 3, lifting base 310 includes: support base 311, left side lifting support frame 312, right side lifting support
Frame 313.Left side lifting support frame 312 and right side lifting support frame 313 are set in support base 311, left side lifting support frame 312
It is identical as the structure of right side lifting support frame 313.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, left side lifting support frame 312 includes left side elevating lever 314 and left side turning rod 315.Left side
Left side lifting groove 316 is offered on elevating lever 314, and the pre- turning groove 317 in left side and pre- with left side is offered on left side turning rod 315
The quasi- turning groove 318 in left side that turning groove 317 is connected.316 extending directions and horizontal plane of left side lifting groove form slanted angle, left
The extending direction of the pre- turning groove 317 in side is identical as the extending direction of left side lifting groove 316, the extension side of the quasi- turning groove 318 in left side
To being parallel to the horizontal plane.In the present embodiment, the extending direction of left side lifting groove and horizontal plane shape slanted angle at 45 °.
Similarly, right side lifting support frame 313 includes right side elevating lever and right side turning rod;It is offered on the elevating lever of right side
Right side lifting groove, the quasi- turning groove in right side that the pre- turning groove in right side is offered on the turning rod of right side and is connected with the pre- turning groove in right side;
The extending direction and horizontal plane of right side lifting groove form slanted angle, extending direction and the right side lifting groove of the pre- turning groove in right side
Extending direction is identical, and the extending direction of the quasi- turning groove in right side is parallel to the horizontal plane.In the present embodiment, the extension of right side lifting groove
Direction and horizontal plane shape slanted angle at 45 °.
As shown in figure 5, hopper component 320 includes: hopper ontology 321, lift supporting rod 322, turning-over support bar 323.It rises
Descending branch strut 322 and turning-over support bar 323 are set on hopper ontology 321;The both ends of lift supporting rod 322 are slided respectively is set to a left side
In side lifting groove 316 and right side lifting groove;The both ends of turning-over support bar 323 are slided respectively is set to the pre- turning groove 317 in left side and the right side
In the pre- turning groove in side, overturn alternatively, the both ends of turning-over support bar 323 are slided respectively set on the quasi- turning groove 318 in left side and right side standard
In slot.Further, medicament container is offered on hopper ontology 321.
Lift drive mechanism 330 and hopper component 320 are drivingly connected.
In the following, being illustrated to the working principle of the chemical agent automatic tipping device 300 of above structure:
When hopper ontology 321 is located at support base 311, chemical agent to be added is poured into hopper ontology 321;
Lift drive mechanism 330 drives hopper component 320, is lifted to hopper ontology 321, so that hopper ontology 321
Specified altitude assignment can be risen to and overturn, chemical agent is thrown in sewage container 210 to realize;
Firstly, the both ends of lift supporting rod 322 are slided respectively is set to left side liter in the ascent stage of hopper ontology 321
It drops in slot 316 and right side lifting groove, the both ends of turning-over support bar 323 are slided pre- set on the pre- turning groove 317 in left side and right side respectively
In turning groove, also, the extending direction of the pre- turning groove 317 in left side is identical as the extending direction of left side lifting groove 316, right side rollover
The extending direction of turn trough is identical as the extending direction of right side lifting groove, in this way, hopper ontology 321 can be in lift drive mechanism
The lifting of height is realized under the action of 330;
After hopper ontology 321 is raised to specified altitude assignment, next, the overturning stage will be entered by ascent stage,
The both ends of lift supporting rod 322 respectively along left side lifting groove 316 and right side lifting groove continue rise a small distance, and this
When, the both ends of turning-over support bar 323 can then have respectively entered in the quasi- turning groove 318 in left side and the quasi- turning groove in right side, due to left side
The extending direction of the quasi- turning groove of quasi- turning groove 318 and right side is parallel to the horizontal plane, in this way, hopper ontology 321 can be realized
Overturning, so that the chemical agent in hopper ontology 321 is thrown in sewage container 210;
After chemical agent is launched to sewage container 210, lift drive mechanism 330 drives 320 negative side of hopper component
To movement, in this way, hopper component 320 can be reset at support base 311.
In the following, being illustrated to the specific structure of lift drive mechanism 330:
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, lift drive mechanism 330 includes: lifting driving portion (not shown), lift shaft
331, it is respectively arranged on the left side vertical steel bracket 332 at left side elevating lever 314 both ends and left side apical tooth wheel 333, is respectively arranged on right side lifting
The right side vertical steel bracket 334 and right side apical tooth wheel 335 at bar both ends are engaged between left side vertical steel bracket 332 and left side apical tooth wheel 333
Left side elevating chain (not shown), the right side elevating chain (figure being engaged between right side vertical steel bracket 334 and right side apical tooth wheel 335
Do not show).The both ends of lift shaft 331 are connect with left side vertical steel bracket 332 and right side vertical steel bracket 334 respectively;It goes up and down driving portion and rises
Shaft 331 is dropped to be drivingly connected;The both ends of lift supporting rod 322 are connect with left side elevating chain and right side elevating chain respectively.?
In the present embodiment, lifting driving portion is electric machine structure, and lifting driving portion driving lift shaft 331 rotates.
In the following, being illustrated to the working principle of lift drive mechanism 330:
It goes up and down driving portion driving lift shaft 331 to rotate, lift shaft 331 drives left side vertical steel bracket 332 and right side bottom tooth
334 rotation of wheel, then, left side elevating chain makees translatory movement under the action of left side vertical steel bracket 332 and left side apical tooth wheel 333,
Right side elevating chain makees translatory movement under the action of right side vertical steel bracket 334 and right side apical tooth wheel 335, in this way, left side lift chain
Item and right side elevating chain can drive lift supporting rod 322 thereon to move upward or downward, and then drive hopper
Ontology 321 moves upward or downward.
Sewage is discharged into the sewage container 210 to treatment tank 200 in sewage water inlet pipe 100, sewage at this time
In can be mingled with floating solid, floating solid floats on sewage.In actual sewage disposal process, need solid
Floating material is separated from sewage, is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation, so as to preferably carry out subsequent processing to sewage.
In traditional operating process, technical staff would generally place one in the water inlet position of sewage water inlet pipe 100
Filter screen is realized by filter screen and is separated by solid-liquid separation, and floating solid then rests on filter screen.Such mode of operation, though
It so can be realized the separation of solid and liquid of sewage, still, in long-term filter process, floating solid can constantly be piled up in filtering
In net, to cause the blocking of filter screen, the filter screen after blocking is replaced or is cleaned.And in the replacement of filter screen or
In cleaning process, the needs of sewage water inlet pipe 100 temporarily cease and are discharged into sewage in sewage container 210, sewage treatment will in
It is disconnected.In this way, sewage water inlet pipe 100 is just unable to sewage being discharged into sewage container 210 of duration, cause sewage treatment
In the process intermittent, significantly impacts sewage treating efficiency.
Therefore, how the structure of equipment for processing industrial sewage 10 is advanced optimized, realize by floating solid from
On the basis of separating in sewage, sewage can also be endlessly discharged into sewage container 210 by sewage water inlet pipe 100
In, to improve the efficiency of sewage treatment, this is research staff's technical issues that need to address of enterprise.
As shown in Figure 1, equipment for processing industrial sewage 10 further include: floating solid striking gear 400, floating solid are beaten
Fish out device 500.
As shown in figure 8, floating solid striking gear 400 includes: first to stir support plate 410, second stir support plate
420, cage body component 430, stir driving portion 440.
First stir support plate 410 and second stir support plate 420 set on sewage container 210 notch at, first group
The plate face and the second plate face for stirring support plate 420 of dynamic support plate 410 are parallel to each other and are spaced setting.
As shown in figure 9, cage body component 430 includes: to stir shaft 431, drum type brake filter screen 432.Drum type brake filter screen 432
Two-port at be respectively equipped with sizing support rod 433, stir shaft 431 across the central axis of drum type brake filter screen 432 and with two
Sizing support rod 433 at port connects.The one end for stirring shaft 431 rotates in first and stirs in support plate 410, stirs shaft
431 other end rotates in second and stirs in support plate 420, and the rotation axis for stirring shaft 431 is parallel to the horizontal plane.Drum type brake mistake
The outer surface of strainer 432 is equipped with and stirs elastic claw 434.Drum type brake filter screen 432 is partially housed in sewage container 210,
432 part of drum type brake filter screen is located at outside sewage container 210.One open end of drum type brake filter screen 432 is held in first group
In the plate face of dynamic support plate 410 and the cell wall of sewage container 210, another open end of drum type brake filter screen 432 is held in the
Two stir the edge of the plate face of support plate 420 and sewage outlet 220.
It stirs driving portion 440 and stirs the drive connection of shaft 431, stir the driving of driving portion 440 and stir the rotation of shaft 431.
In the present embodiment, stirring driving portion 440 includes motor and chain, and the one end for stirring shaft 431 is equipped with gear, chain and gear
Engagement, motor driven chain make translatory movement, and chain is stirred shaft 431 by gear drive and rotated.
As shown in figure 8, floating solid fishing device 500 is located at the side of sewage container 210, floating solid is salvaged
Device 500 includes: to salvage support frame 510, salvage conveyer belt 520, salvage driving portion 530.Salvage the end to end ring of conveyer belt 520
It is set around and salvages on support frame 510, salvage driving portion 530 and salvage the drive connection of conveyer belt 520, salvage the table of conveyer belt 520
Face, which is equipped with, salvages elastic claw 521 (as shown in Figure 10), salvages conveyer belt 520 and is partially housed in sewage container 210, salvages
520 part of conveyer belt is located at outside sewage container 210.In the present embodiment, salvaging driving portion 530 is motor-driven structure.
In the following, being said to the working principle of floating solid striking gear 400 and floating solid fishing device 500
It is bright:
Trade effluent is endlessly discharged into the sewage container 210 for the treatment of tank 200 by sewage water inlet pipe 100
Interior, sewage is endlessly discharged by the sewage outlet 220 for the treatment of tank 200 again;
Sewage is continually drained and be discharged this during, the sewage surface floating in sewage container 210 has solid
Floating material;
Driving portion 440 is stirred in starting, is stirred the driving of driving portion 440 and is stirred the rotation of shaft 431, stirs shaft 431 and then lead to
Crossing sizing support rod 433 drives drum type brake filter screen 432 to rotate, and then, stirs bullet set on 432 outer surface of drum type brake filter screen
Property pawl 434 is also followed by rotation, stirs elastic claw 434 and stirs water body, in this way, floating on the floating solid of sewage surface
To be struck in the case where stirring 434 turning effort of elastic claw to the side of floating solid fishing device 500;
When floating solid is close to 500 side of floating solid fishing device, at the same time, driving portion is salvaged
Conveyer belt 520 is salvaged in 530 drivings, so that translatory movement can be made around support frame 510 is salvaged by salvaging conveyer belt 520, in
It is that can constantly be salvaged floating solid from the surface of sewage set on the salvaging elastic claw 521 for salvaging 520 surface of conveyer belt
Out;
Floating solid striking gear 400 and floating solid fishing device 500 cooperate jointly, and floating solid stirs dress
400 are set for floating solid to be dialed to side, floating solid fishing device 500 is used for floating solid from sewage table
Face is pulled out, to realize the cleaning of floating solid, is realized and is separated by solid-liquid separation.
In the following, the structure design principle to floating solid striking gear 400 and floating solid fishing device 500 carries out
Illustrate:
1, in the design process of cage body component 430, by be arranged drum type brake filter screen 432, drum type brake filter screen 432
Divide and be contained in sewage container 210,432 part of drum type brake filter screen is located at outside sewage container 210, in this manner it is possible to very
Good stirs the floating solid of sewage surface, thus avoid drum type brake filter screen 432 from being all sunken to inside sewage and
The case where floating solid can not be stirred generation;
2, in the design process of cage body component 430, by the way that drum type brake filter screen 432 is arranged, drum type brake filter screen 432
One open end is held on the cell wall of the plate face that first stirs support plate 410 and sewage container 210, drum type brake filter screen 432
Another open end be held in the edge of plate face and sewage outlet 220 that second stirs support plate 420, thus it is possible, on the one hand, solid
Body floating material can not just be flowed out through drum type brake filter screen 432 and from sewage outlet 220, on the other hand, can keep dirty
The logical smoothness of water flow, sewage can flow out from sewage outlet 220 through drum type brake filter screen 432;
3, the outer surface of drum type brake filter screen 432 is equipped with and stirs elastic claw 434, stirs elastic claw 434 by setting, can
Preferably to stir the floating solid of sewage surface, floating solid is struck to side;
4, in the design process of floating solid fishing device 500, conveyer belt 520 is salvaged by setting, salvages transmission
Band 520 is partially housed in sewage container 210, is salvaged 520 part of conveyer belt and is located at outside sewage container 210, in this way, beating
Under the cooperation for fishing out elastic claw 521, it may be implemented endlessly to salvage the floating solid of sewage surface and, and be sent to
Designated position;
5, floating solid striking gear 400 is used to floating solid dialing to side, floating solid fishing device
500, for pulling floating solid out from sewage surface, realize and are separated by solid-liquid separation, only set at sewage inlet instead of traditional
Set the way of filter screen, in this way, sewage water inlet pipe 100 can duration sewage is discharged into sewage container 210, then
It is endlessly flowed out from sewage outlet 220, greatly improves the efficiency of sewage treatment.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of cage body component 430 be it is multiple, multiple cage body components 430 in the horizontal direction successively between
Every arrangement, each cage body component 430 is corresponding with each sewage outlet 220.By the way that multiple cage body components 430, Duo Geyuan are arranged
Barrel type filtering net 432 along rotating in the counterclockwise direction clockwise or simultaneously, is realized the floating solid of sewage surface is past simultaneously
One direction is stirred, and is assembled to 500 side of floating solid fishing device, such structure design, can be with further expansion dirt
The volume of water treating pond 200 allows sewage container 210 on the basis of accommodating more sewage, realizes and floats to solid
Floating object is stirred.
Chemical agent automatic tipping device 300 of the invention passes through setting lifting base 310, hopper component 320, lifting
Driving mechanism 330 is suitable for large-scale wastewater treatment plant, realizes that the automation of chemical agent is launched, reduces manual operation.
In addition, equipment for processing industrial sewage 10 is by being further arranged floating solid striking gear 400 and solid floating
Object fishing device 500, floating solid striking gear 400 are used to dial to floating solid side, and floating solid is salvaged
Device 500 is for pulling floating solid out from sewage surface, to realize the cleaning of floating solid, realizes and is separated by solid-liquid separation.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.