CN109132418A - A kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production - Google Patents
A kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109132418A CN109132418A CN201811099313.1A CN201811099313A CN109132418A CN 109132418 A CN109132418 A CN 109132418A CN 201811099313 A CN201811099313 A CN 201811099313A CN 109132418 A CN109132418 A CN 109132418A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- charcoal production
- straw
- conveying mechanism
- side wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/001—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
- B65G41/003—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base mounted for linear movement only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of straw conveyors for charcoal production, are related to agricultural crop straw recovery technology field.The present invention includes conveying mechanism, the two sides of conveying mechanism are equipped with hydraulic lifting post, the roller for dispersing agricultural crop straw is equipped with right above conveying mechanism, roller is driven by motor, the both ends of roller are equipped with connecting shaft, the output end rotation connection of connecting shaft and hydraulic lifting post, and the end of one end of roller is equipped with the hob assembly for cutting off stalk root, the diameter of hob assembly is greater than the diameter of roller, is welded with several driving levers on the side wall of roller.The remaining root with soil of large-scale agricultural crop straw is purged by the present invention by the cooperation of roller and hob assembly, reduces the cost of artificial treatment, improves the efficiency of charcoal production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural crop straw recovery technology fields, more particularly to a kind of straw for charcoal production
Stalk conveying device.
Background technique
Charcoal refers to the biomass such as agriculture and forestry organic waste material, and the rich carbon that formation is pyrolyzed under the conditions of anoxic and certain temperature produces
Object can allow the agricultural wastes such as stalk to be turned waste into wealth.Charcoal has fabulous adsorption-buffering ability and fertilizer conservation water retention property,
Soil texture can be effectively improved, builds up fertility, solve the problems, such as soil degradation, to realize that agricultural production circulates benignly.Exist at present
Need to carry out it to desilt etc. work in the recovery processing engineering of crop stalk, more especially with the farming of larger stalk
Object, such as cotton stalk, corn stover etc., in during collecting of stalk of completion, the root of stalk may be removed.In straw
Stalk just needs manually to do corresponding removing, cleaning to root and corresponding soil during recycling, and on the one hand needs
A large amount of manpower and material resources are occupied, production cost is improved, on the other hand also reduces the production efficiency of stalk processing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of straw conveyors for charcoal production, to solve large-scale agriculture at present
Crop material root and soil need to occupy biggish manpower and material resources, influence the production efficiency of charcoal and asking for higher cost
Topic.
The present invention specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above:
A kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production, including conveying mechanism, the two sides of the conveying mechanism are all provided with
Have a hydraulic lifting post, be equipped with the roller for dispersing agricultural crop straw right above the conveying mechanism, the roller by motor into
Row driving, the both ends of the roller are equipped with connecting shaft, and the output end rotation connection of the connecting shaft and hydraulic lifting post is described
The end of one end of roller is equipped with the hob assembly for cutting off stalk root, and the diameter of the hob assembly is greater than the straight of roller
Diameter is welded with several driving levers on the side wall of the roller.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the hob assembly includes annular tool apron and saw-tooth hob piece, the sawtooth
Roll blade is embedded in the exterior side wall of annular tool apron.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is fixedly connected on the side wall of the side on the conveying mechanism and is rolled with sawtooth
The bottom plate that blade matches, the bottom plate are equipped with concave part, and the concave part is located at the underface of saw-tooth hob piece.
The collecting box for collecting waste is equipped in preferred embodiments of the present invention, below the conveying mechanism.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is fixedly connected with connector at the top of the hydraulic lifting post output end, institute
It states connector to connect with the screw top of hydraulic lifting post output end, bearing, the company is inlaid in the side wall of the connector
It is rotatablely connected between spindle and connector by bearing.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, the output end of the driving motor is connected with driving wheel by shaft coupling, institute
It states and is arranged with driven wheel in connecting shaft, be driven between the driving wheel and driven wheel by belt.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: it is provided by the invention it is a kind of for charcoal production
For straw conveyor while conveying stalk, roller applies pressure to the stalk at conveying mechanism, then in hob assembly
The root of stalk is purged under effect, the present invention is implemented in combination with by the components such as conveying mechanism, roller, hob assembly
Stalk transmission process removes the effect of root simultaneously, may replace artificial removal's mode in traditional approach, to save a large amount of
Manpower and material resources, improve charcoal production whole efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the use of the new type embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of straw conveyor for charcoal production provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of roller provided by the invention and hob assembly；
Fig. 3 is the top view of conveying mechanism and bottom plate provided by the invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- roller, 2- conveying mechanism, 3- hydraulic lifting post, 4- bottom plate, 5- collecting box, 11- connecting shaft, 13-
Hob assembly, 15- driven wheel, 16- driving lever, 17- driving wheel, 19- belt, 41- concave part, 131- annular tool apron, 133- sawtooth
Roll blade.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, it mainly to include conveying that the present embodiment provides a kind of straw conveyors for charcoal production
Mechanism 2 is equipped with hydraulic lifting post 3 in the two sides of conveying mechanism 2.Specifically, conveying mechanism 2 herein is belt conveyor.
The roller 1 for dispersing agricultural crop straw is equipped with right above conveying mechanism 2.The material of roller 1 is selected from industrial normal
Steel, roller 1 are cylindrical-shaped structure body.The side wall of roller 1 and the direction of transfer of conveying mechanism 2 are perpendicular.1 both ends of roller
End is equipped with connecting shaft 11, and connecting shaft 11 is located at the central location of 1 end of roller, and connecting shaft 11 is integrally formed with roller 1
Structure.In addition, the output end of connecting shaft 11 and hydraulic lifting post 3 is rotatablely connected, and the rotation direction of roller 1 and conveying mechanism 2
Direction of transfer it is opposite.
Specifically, it is fixedly connected with connector at the top of 3 output end of hydraulic lifting post, connector includes and hydraulic lifting post
The interconnecting piece of 3 connections and the fixed part being connect with connecting shaft 11.The inner hollow of interconnecting piece, and its internal side wall is equipped with
Internal screw thread, the side wall of the upper end of hydraulic elevator are equipped with the external screw thread matched with internal screw thread, with realize connector with it is hydraulic
Threaded connection between the top of 3 output end of lifting column.In addition to this, the side-walls of connector fixed part offer mounting hole,
It is inlaid with bearing in the side-walls of the fixed part of this mounting hole, the connecting shaft 11 of roller passes through the bearing and connector in mounting hole
Rotation connection.
Several driving levers 16 are welded on the side wall of roller 1, angle formed by driving lever 16 and 1 junction of roller is less than 30 °.
In addition, driving lever 16 is in a row distributed along the side wall of roller 1.Stalk with root can generate centainly while carrying out root removing
Resistance, shift so as to cause the main part of stalk, the stalk on conveying mechanism 2 orderly leads under the action of driving lever 16
Roller 1 is crossed, while roller 1 can apply certain active force to stalk, so that stalk is under the action of driving lever 16 with roller 1
Movement.
The end of one end of roller 1 is equipped with the hob assembly 13 for cutting off stalk root, and the diameter of hob assembly 13 is big
In the diameter of roller 1.Hob assembly 13 includes annular tool apron 131 and saw-tooth hob piece 133, between annular tool apron 131 and roller 1
Be fixed by common connection type, the mode of preferred weld, can protect connection between annular tool apron 131 and roller 1 compared with
Be it is firm, prevent annular tool apron 131 from falling off during the work time.In addition, saw-tooth hob piece 133 is embedded in annular tool apron
In 131 exterior side wall.
Further, the bottom matched with saw-tooth hob piece 133 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the side on conveying mechanism 2
Plate 4, bottom plate 4 are equipped with concave part 41, and concave part 41 is located at the underface of saw-tooth hob piece 133.The one of the bottom of saw-tooth hob
It partially protrudes into concave part 41, when stalk is transported to herein, forms sheared edge between saw-tooth hob and bottom plate 4, thus
Improve the elimination efficiency of stalk root.
Specifically, roller 1 is driven by motor, and the output end of driving motor is connected with driving wheel 17 by shaft coupling,
It is arranged with driven wheel 15 in connecting shaft 11, is driven between driving wheel 17 and driven wheel 15 by belt 19.Active herein
Wheel 17 and driven wheel 15 also can be gear, corresponding to be connected by chain therebetween.
Further, the collecting box 5 for collecting waste is equipped with below conveying mechanism 2, when the stalk root for having soil
It when portion is cut, can fall to inside collecting box 5, to guarantee that the processing place of production of stalk has preferable environment.
For above content it should be noted that conveying mechanism 2, motor are can firsthand commercially available production on the market
Product, this will not be repeated here.
A kind of working principle of straw conveyor for charcoal production provided in this embodiment is as follows:
Agricultural crop straw is placed horizontally in the input terminal of conveying mechanism, if straw root is not removed, by stalk
Root be aligned with hob assembly, adjust the revolving speed of the conveying speed of conveying mechanism, the relative altitude of roller and roller, roller
Height be adjusted according to the thickness that stalk is piled up, when stalk is transported to below roller, roller applies stalk corresponding
Active force, stalk is conveyed below the roller with the rotation and stirring for driving lever of roller, and the root of stalk is in sawtooth
It is removed under the action of hobboing cutter, root is fallen in collecting box, and the main part of stalk is conveyed under the action of conveying mechanism
Extremely pulverization process is carried out in subsequent pulverizer.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, patent protection model of the invention
It encloses and is subject to claims, it is all to change with equivalent structure made by specification and accompanying drawing content of the invention, similarly
It should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production, including conveying mechanism (2), which is characterized in that the conveyer
The two sides of structure (2) are equipped with hydraulic lifting post (3), are equipped with right above the conveying mechanism (2) for dispersing agricultural crop straw
Roller (1), the roller (1) are driven by motor, and the both ends of the roller (1) are equipped with connecting shaft (11), the connection
Axis (11) and the output end of hydraulic lifting post (3) are rotatablely connected, and the end of one end of the roller (1) is equipped with for cutting off stalk
The hob assembly (13) of root, the diameter of the hob assembly (13) are greater than the diameter of roller (1), the side wall of the roller (1)
On be welded with several driving levers (16).
2. a kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hobboing cutter
Component (13) includes that annular tool apron (131) and saw-tooth hob piece (133), the saw-tooth hob piece (133) are embedded in annular tool apron
(131) in exterior side wall.
3. a kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conveying
The bottom plate (4) matched with saw-tooth hob piece (133), the bottom plate (4) are fixedly connected on the side wall of side in mechanism (2)
It is equipped with concave part (41), the concave part (41) is located at the underface of saw-tooth hob piece (133).
4. a kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveying
The collecting box (5) for collecting waste is equipped with below mechanism (2).
5. a kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described hydraulic
Connector, the top spiral shell of the connector and hydraulic lifting post (3) output end are fixedly connected at the top of lifting column (3) output end
Line connects, and is inlaid with bearing in the side wall of the connector, passes through bearing between the connecting shaft (11) and connector and rotates company
It connects.
6. a kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving
The output end of motor is connected with driving wheel (17) by shaft coupling, is arranged with driven wheel (15) on the connecting shaft (11), described
It is driven between driving wheel (17) and driven wheel (15) by belt (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811099313.1A CN109132418A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811099313.1A CN109132418A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109132418A true CN109132418A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64815246
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811099313.1A Pending CN109132418A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of straw conveyor for charcoal production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109132418A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110217539A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of shallow basket sowing equipment of agaricus bisporus fermentation material |
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| CN2113960U (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1992-08-26 | 林德进 | Rice straw conveyer |
| CN2918335Y (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-07-04 | 钱尧翎 | Raking apparatus of plate feeder |
| CN201976483U (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Tobacco-seedling root-cutting device with disinfecting and sterilizing functions |
| CN202934621U (en) * | 2012-10-13 | 2013-05-15 | 安徽喜农农业开发有限责任公司 | Corn root cutting device |
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| CN207258537U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-20 | 贵州省湄潭县鑫辉茶业有限公司 | The adjustable tea-conveying device of inlet amount |
| CN207344660U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-05-11 | 任丘市众劲机械厂 | A kind of corn processing device |
| CN108437007A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-08-24 | 杭州乐守科技有限公司 | A kind of processing unit (plant) of energy saving type LED lamp |
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2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811099313.1A patent/CN109132418A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1155934B (en) * | 1961-10-21 | 1963-10-17 | Ybbstaler Maschb Zoidl & Merki | Device for processing agricultural products, in particular for feeding purposes |
| CN2113960U (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1992-08-26 | 林德进 | Rice straw conveyer |
| CN2918335Y (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-07-04 | 钱尧翎 | Raking apparatus of plate feeder |
| CN201976483U (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Tobacco-seedling root-cutting device with disinfecting and sterilizing functions |
| CN202934621U (en) * | 2012-10-13 | 2013-05-15 | 安徽喜农农业开发有限责任公司 | Corn root cutting device |
| CN205510703U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-31 | 元谋县源泉农业科技开发有限责任公司 | Grape is planted and is cut little root machine knife utensil of root |
| CN206187821U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-05-24 | 南京农业大学 | A feed quantity adjustable straw material loading machine |
| CN207344660U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-05-11 | 任丘市众劲机械厂 | A kind of corn processing device |
| CN207258537U (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-04-20 | 贵州省湄潭县鑫辉茶业有限公司 | The adjustable tea-conveying device of inlet amount |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110217539A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-10 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of shallow basket sowing equipment of agaricus bisporus fermentation material |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |