CN109131092A - A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109131092A
CN109131092A CN201811072533.5A CN201811072533A CN109131092A CN 109131092 A CN109131092 A CN 109131092A CN 201811072533 A CN201811072533 A CN 201811072533A CN 109131092 A CN109131092 A CN 109131092A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
watering apparatus
connecting rod
vehicle window
outside rear
side glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811072533.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宿昊洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811072533.5A priority Critical patent/CN109131092A/en
Publication of CN109131092A publication Critical patent/CN109131092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/0602Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior comprising means for cleaning or deicing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/54Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/56Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens
    • B60S1/566Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens including wiping devices

Abstract

A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus belongs to automobile auxiliary technical field.This car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus includes outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus and side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus, rearview mirror de-watering apparatus includes windshield wiper mechanism and driving mechanism, rain brush is fixedly connected on the slide bar slided in horizontal concrete chute, and driving mechanism is using a single crank double connecting rod comprising crank, first connecting rod and second connecting rod.Side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus uses that multiple ventilation holes are arranged on back-mirror housing or are dried with air blower to side glass for vehicle window and removes water.The device installs rain brush additional in the outside rear-view mirror of motor vehicle, side glass for vehicle window regional area ponding is removed by mode of jet, effectively solve the problems, such as that driver does not see rearview mirror image in rain and snow, driving safety is ensured, and it is driven simple, stable structure, is readily produced manufacture, and installation cost is lower.

Description

A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus, belong to automobile auxiliary technical field.
Background technique
As China's economic rapidly develops, people's income level is continuously increased, automobile existed by feat of the features such as convenient, comfortable Usage amount in life is presented explosion type and increases;However, bring traffic problems are also increasingly prominent therewith while universal for automobile Out.According to statistics, in the traffic accident that the whole nation is reported, vehicle collision and rear-end collision proportion highest account for highway communication thing Therefore 90% or so of total amount.It is that condition of road surface is bad with the driving bad coefficient result of performance that such accident, which generates mostly,. Rearview mirror provides important indirect field of vision for driver as one of the important component for ensureing ride safety of automobile.So And under the severe weather conditions such as rainy day, haze, raindrop, dust are often trickled down on automobile rearview mirror, and the view of driver is influenced Line is easy to cause traffic accident.Currently, in the market existing several Wiping devices mainly include rain gear, electric heating, rain brush with And expelling water agent, protective film and protective rubber etc. are smeared, but since effect is undesirable and expensive equal many reasons, be difficult It is widely used on vehicle.Therefore, the installation of rearview mirror and in use, rearview mirror whether can be provided for driver in real time accurately Information become most important.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus, should Device should allow driver in rain and fog weather it can clearly be seen that in rearview mirror vehicle rear image.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus, it includes outside rear-view mirror and side vehicle Glass pane, it further includes outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus and side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus, the outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus Comprising a windshield wiper mechanism and a driving mechanism, the windshield wiper mechanism is fixedly connected on using rain brush and is slided in horizontal concrete chute Slide bar;The driving mechanism use a single crank double connecting rod, single crank double connecting rod include crank, first connecting rod and Second connecting rod, the shell of Wiper motor and the outer ring of internal-gear are fixed, and the axle center of motor shaft and the center of internal-gear are concentric, The internal tooth of internal-gear and the outer tooth engagement of external tooth gear, the one of the crank cantilever end and second connecting rod that are fixedly connected with motor shaft End connect with the center hinge of external tooth gear, the other end of second connecting rod is connect with first connecting rod hinge, first connecting rod it is another End is connect with slide bar hinge;Side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus using be arranged on back-mirror housing multiple basal areas by Decrescence small ventilation hole, or using air blower is installed additional in automobile side car door, air will be accelerated to beat in side by multiple fumaroles On glass for vehicle window.
The radius of the internal-gear is equal to the diameter of external tooth gear, and the length of crank and second connecting rod is equal to external tooth The radius of gear.
The back-mirror housing is equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and the size of air outlet is less than the size of air inlet, air inlet Direction of advance of the mouth towards vehicle;Air outlet is towards side glass for vehicle window.
Air blower and air jet pipe are equipped in the automobile side car door, air blower is connected by air jet pipe towards side glass for vehicle window Spray orifice.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: this car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus includes outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus and side vehicle Glass pane part de-watering apparatus, rearview mirror de-watering apparatus include windshield wiper mechanism and driving mechanism, and rain brush is fixedly connected on horizontal cunning On the slide bar slided in slot, driving mechanism is using a single crank double link machine comprising crank, first connecting rod and second connecting rod Structure.Side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus on back-mirror housing using being arranged multiple ventilation holes or with air blower to side vehicle window glass Glass blowing water removal.The device installs rain brush additional in the outside rear-view mirror of motor vehicle, understands side glass for vehicle window part by mode of jet Region ponding effectively solves the problems, such as that driver does not see rearview mirror image in rain and snow, has ensured driving safety, and pass Dynamic simple, stable structure is readily produced manufacture, and installation cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural scheme of mechanism of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the side view of windshield wiper mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of outside rear-view mirror.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram that rain brush automatically resets.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus scheme one.
Fig. 6 is the front view of side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus scheme one.
Fig. 7 is the side view of side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus scheme one.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus scheme two.
In figure: 1, horizontal concrete chute, 2, slide bar, 3, first connecting rod, 3a, first axle, 4, crank, 4a, third hinge, 5, Two connecting rods, 5a, second hinge, 6, motor shaft, 7, external tooth gear, 8, internal-gear, 9, rain brush, 10, mirror shell, 11, semiclosed anti- At water, 12, mirror surface, 13, Wiper crank playback groove, 14, rain brush uncovered area, 15, gutter channel, 16, gutter channel outlet, 17, Automatic reset, 18, ignition switch, 19, Wiper motor, 20, rain brush switch, 21, back-mirror housing, 22, mirror surface, 23, go out Air port, 24, air inlet, 25, strainer, 26, spray orifice, 27, control route, 28, air jet pipe, 29, air blower, 30, side glass for vehicle window.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific implementation is further described this.
Fig. 1,2,3 show a kind of structural scheme of mechanism of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus.In figure, after this car is outer Visor de-watering apparatus includes outside rear-view mirror, side glass for vehicle window, outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus and side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus. Outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus includes a windshield wiper mechanism and a driving mechanism.Windshield wiper mechanism is fixedly connected on water using rain brush 9 The slide bar 2 slided in smooth slot 1.Driving mechanism uses a single crank double connecting rod, and single crank double connecting rod includes song Handle 4, first connecting rod 3 and second connecting rod 5, the shell of Wiper motor 19 and the outer ring of internal-gear 8 are fixed, the axle center of motor shaft 6 Concentric with the center of internal-gear 8, the internal tooth of internal-gear 8 and the outer tooth engagement of external tooth gear 7 are fixedly connected with motor shaft 6a 4 cantilever end of crank and one end of second connecting rod 5 connect with the center hinge of external tooth gear 7, the other end of second connecting rod 5 and The connection of one connecting rod, 3 hinge, the other end of first connecting rod 3 are connect with 2 hinge of slide bar.Side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus uses The ventilation hole that 3 basal areas are gradually reduced is set on back-mirror housing 21, or using air blower is installed additional in automobile side car door, is led to Crossing 3 fumaroles will accelerate air to beat on side glass for vehicle window 30.The radius of internal-gear 8 is equal to the diameter of external tooth gear 7, The length of crank 4 and second connecting rod 5 is equal to the radius of external tooth gear 7.
Fig. 4 shows the circuit diagram that rain brush automatically resets.Automatic reset 17 and Wiper motor 19 are connected in rain brush in parallel Between device switch 20 and ignition switch 18, ignition switch 18 is electrically connected with storage battery on vehicle.
" OPEN " key is pressed, Wiper motor 19, which is powered, to be rotated, sliding in level by single crank double connecting rod driving slider 2 Reciprocating in slot 1, the rain brush 9 being fixedly connected with slide bar 2 just carrys out the mirror surface 12 of backwash exterior mirror.
" OFF " key is pressed, automatically reset contact connection, and automatic reset 17 works, and rain brush 9 returns to multiple shown in Fig. 3 In the groove 13 of position, the ponding carried on rain brush at this time can also be discharged from gutter channel outlet 16.
Fig. 5,6,7 show the schematic diagram of side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus scheme one.21 surface of back-mirror housing is set It is equipped with air inlet 24 and air outlet 23, the size of air outlet 23 is less than the size of air inlet 24, and air inlet 24 is towards before vehicle Into direction;Air outlet 23 is towards side glass for vehicle window 30.
Air enters air duct from air inlet 24 when vehicle driving, then blows to side glass for vehicle window 30 by air outlet 23, The droplet in side glass for vehicle window part water removal regional scope can be blown away in time when rain and snow weather;Strainer 25 is provided in ventilation hole, It prevents from sundries to be blown to cause to damage on glass.The size difference of air outlet 23 and air inlet 24 ensure that the air of air outlet 23 with Water flow mixture forms jet stream, improves water removal effect.
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus scheme two.Air blast is provided in automobile side car door Machine 29 and air jet pipe 28 when the rainy day drives, control air blower 29 by control route 27 and open, air is passed through jet by air blower Pipe 28 is sprayed in spray orifice 26, is sprayed on side window glass 30, and the droplet in side glass for vehicle window locally water removal regional scope is blown away.
Using above-mentioned technical solution, the present apparatus transports the horizontal reciprocating straight line that the rotary motion of motor is converted into rain brush It is dynamic, to scrape off the dew on mirror surface, product rain and dust.In addition, on the basis of realizing that rain brush horizontal movement scrapes off rainwater, again The connectivity problem, rain brush automatic homing and drainage problem of external rain brush and internal transmission are optimized.In order to make Rain brush does not influence driver's mirror field of view in dead period, guarantees that rain brush is pacified in inoperative period position by automatic reset circuit Exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle is placed in the mirror shell groove of vehicle body side.It is asked similarly for draining of rain brush during scraping water Topic is stagnated in rain brush idle and is respectively provided with gutter channel at the lower section of position and the lower part mirror shell of rearview mirror to drain.
Meanwhile side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus provides two schemes: first is that by exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle frame Make a call to 3 ventilation holes, for air inlet towards the direction of advance of vehicle, air outlet utilizes vehicle to run space-time towards side glass for vehicle window Gas accelerates the jet stream to be formed by hole of divulging information, and the vehicle side window glass regional area water flow that driver is watched sided mirror unit is clear Reason is clean;Second is that air will be accelerated to beat in side by 3 fumaroles by installing air blower additional in exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle frame Droplet is blown off on glass pane.The present apparatus can remove the ponding and vehicle side window glass regional area of rear-vision mirror face in rain and fog weather Water flow allows driver that can be clearly seen that the mirror image of rearview mirror in the rainy day.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus, it includes outside rear-view mirror and side glass for vehicle window, it is characterised in that: it further includes Outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus and side glass for vehicle window part de-watering apparatus, the outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus include a windshield wiper mechanism With a driving mechanism, the windshield wiper mechanism is fixedly connected on the slide bar (2) slided in horizontal concrete chute (1) using rain brush (9);Institute Driving mechanism is stated using a single crank double connecting rod, single crank double connecting rod include crank (4), first connecting rod (3) and Second connecting rod (5), the shell of Wiper motor (19) and the outer ring of internal-gear (8) are fixed, the axle center of motor shaft (6) and internal tooth tooth The center for taking turns (8) is concentric, and the internal tooth of internal-gear (8) and the outer tooth engagement of external tooth gear (7) are fixedly connected with motor shaft (6a) Crank (4) cantilever end and one end of second connecting rod (5) connect with the center hinge of external tooth gear (7), second connecting rod (5) it is another One end is connect with first connecting rod (3) hinge, and the other end of first connecting rod (3) is connect with slide bar (2) hinge;The side glass for vehicle window Local de-watering apparatus is used is arranged the ventilation hole that multiple basal areas are gradually reduced on back-mirror housing (21), or using in automobile It installs air blower in the car door of side additional, air will be accelerated to beat on side glass for vehicle window (30) by multiple fumaroles.
2. a kind of car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal-gear (8) Radius be equal to the diameter of external tooth gear (7), the length of crank (4) and second connecting rod (5) be equal to external tooth gear (7) partly Diameter.
3. a kind of car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the back-mirror housing (21) it is equipped with air inlet (24) and air outlet (23), the size of air outlet (23) is less than the size of air inlet (24), air inlet (24) towards the direction of advance of vehicle;Air outlet (23) is towards side glass for vehicle window (30).
4. a kind of car outside rear-view mirror de-watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Air blower (29) and air jet pipe (28) are equipped in automobile side car door, air blower (29) is connected by air jet pipe (28) towards side The spray orifice (26) of glass for vehicle window (30).
CN201811072533.5A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus Pending CN109131092A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811072533.5A CN109131092A (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811072533.5A CN109131092A (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109131092A true CN109131092A (en) 2019-01-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775892A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-10-16 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Rear-view mirror for automobile

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101054083A (en) * 2007-06-01 2007-10-17 罗祥华 Rainwater removing device for automobile front door and window glass
CN201169252Y (en) * 2007-12-17 2008-12-24 耿满良 Automobile device
CN101580054A (en) * 2009-06-29 2009-11-18 何启航 Proposal for eliminating beads on automobile rearview mirror and vehicle window glass
KR20130104608A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-25 장경태 Air injection side mirrors
CN105216758A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 青岛科技大学 A kind of portable vehicle side window and rain strip for rearview mirror device
CN205573891U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-14 辽宁工业大学 Synchronous wiper of automobile rearview mirror and preceding door reveal glass
CN208867944U (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-05-17 宿昊洋 A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101054083A (en) * 2007-06-01 2007-10-17 罗祥华 Rainwater removing device for automobile front door and window glass
CN201169252Y (en) * 2007-12-17 2008-12-24 耿满良 Automobile device
CN101580054A (en) * 2009-06-29 2009-11-18 何启航 Proposal for eliminating beads on automobile rearview mirror and vehicle window glass
KR20130104608A (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-09-25 장경태 Air injection side mirrors
CN105216758A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 青岛科技大学 A kind of portable vehicle side window and rain strip for rearview mirror device
CN205573891U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-09-14 辽宁工业大学 Synchronous wiper of automobile rearview mirror and preceding door reveal glass
CN208867944U (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-05-17 宿昊洋 A kind of exterior rearview mirror of automotive vehicle de-watering apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775892A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-10-16 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Rear-view mirror for automobile
CN111775891A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-10-16 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Automobile rearview mirror equipment
CN111775892B (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-08-27 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Rear-view mirror for automobile
CN111775891B (en) * 2019-05-27 2021-08-27 杭州富阳新远新能源有限公司 Automobile rearview mirror equipment

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