CN109129962A - A kind of screw feeding formula mixer - Google Patents

A kind of screw feeding formula mixer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109129962A
CN109129962A CN201810907919.7A CN201810907919A CN109129962A CN 109129962 A CN109129962 A CN 109129962A CN 201810907919 A CN201810907919 A CN 201810907919A CN 109129962 A CN109129962 A CN 109129962A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixing
screw
melting
jacket cylinder
pipeline
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810907919.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁旭波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd filed Critical WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810907919.7A priority Critical patent/CN109129962A/en
Publication of CN109129962A publication Critical patent/CN109129962A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/24Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/18Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
    • B29B7/183Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. of Banbury type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/24Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding
    • B29B7/246Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for feeding in mixers having more than one rotor and a casing closely surrounding the rotors, e.g. with feeding plungers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7476Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants
    • B29B7/7495Systems, i.e. flow charts or diagrams; Plants for mixing rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/84Venting or degassing ; Removing liquids, e.g. by evaporating components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/86Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for working at sub- or superatmospheric pressure

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of screw feeding formula mixer, including screw jacket cylinder, mixing feed intake pipeline and mixing cabin;Screw drive shaft and helical blade are provided in the screw jacket cylinder, melting feed inlet is provided on the upstream end side wall of the screw jacket cylinder, circulation discharge port is provided on the downstream side wall of the screw jacket cylinder, it is provided with melting circulation storage material pipe between the circulation discharge port and the melting feed inlet, is vertically arranged with bubble dump valve pipe on the melting circulation storage material pipe;The feed intake lower end of pipeline of the mixing is connected to the mixing cabin, the mixing feed intake pipeline side wall on be provided with mixing feeding port;Pass through melting discharge nozzle connection between the downstream of the screw jacket cylinder and the mixing feeding port.The present invention can be avoided in conventional mixer operation process, and the gas contained in raw material excludes halfway problem, to improve the stability of mixing machining product.

Description

A kind of screw feeding formula mixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixer technical field, especially a kind of screw feeding formula mixer.
Background technique
Each analog assistant, auxiliary material and the filler material added in the high molecular materials such as rubber needs to carry out in mixer mostly Mixing fully disperses so that each component raw material is available, and the modifiers such as coupling agent can be made to fill with high molecular material Divide reaction;High molecular material needs to keep vacuum mostly in mixing operation process, so as not to oxidisability when high temperature in gas at Divide and the property of high molecular material is impacted;And mixer in the prior art is first to take out before mixing operation starts very mostly Then sky starts mixing operation, aforesaid way is not thorough the gas exclusion in raw material, especially the master batch of high molecular material In the bubble that contains often released in mixing operation process, various auxiliary agents, auxiliary material and filler material are impacted.
Based on the above issues, it is necessary to a kind of melting of screw rod and mixer integration apparatus are provided, screw rod conveyor is passed through Structure melts high molecular material and each analog assistant, auxiliary material and filler material, and after bubble is discharged, then by the high molecular material of melting And each analog assistant, auxiliary material and filler material are delivered in mixer and carry out mixing operation.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of screw feeding formula mixer, it can be avoided routine In mixer operation process, the gas contained in raw material excludes halfway problem, to improve the property of mixing machining product Stabilizability.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of screw feeding formula mixer, including screw jacket cylinder, mixing feed intake pipeline and mixing cabin;The screw jacket cylinder In the helical blade that is provided with screw drive shaft and is set on the screw drive shaft, the upstream of the screw jacket cylinder It is provided with melting feed inlet on the wall of end side, circulation discharge port is provided on the downstream side wall of the screw jacket cylinder, it is described to follow Melting circulation storage material pipe is provided between ring discharge port and the melting feed inlet, the melting circulation storage material pipe is located at the spiral shell The top of bar outer sleeve, the melting recycle and are vertically arranged with bubble dump valve pipe on storage material pipe;The mixing feeds intake pipeline position In the top of the mixing cabin, the mixing pipeline that feeds intake is vertically arranged, and the mixing feeds intake the lower end connection institute of pipeline State mixing cabin, the mixing feed intake pipeline side wall on be provided with mixing feeding port;The downstream of the screw jacket cylinder with Pass through melting discharge nozzle connection between the mixing feeding port.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, it is all provided on the melting circulation storage material pipe and the melting discharge nozzle It is equipped with rotation aperture valve.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the circulation discharge port and the melting feed inlet are all set in institute State the top of screw jacket cylinder.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the mixing, which feeds intake, is provided with mixing Pressurized flotation hammer in pipeline;Institute It states and is provided with mixing drive shaft in mixing cabin, mixing helical blade, the mixing are provided in the mixing drive shaft The outside of cabin is enclosed with cooling heat-conducting plate, is provided with cooling-water duct in the cooling heat-conducting plate.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the side wall of mixing Pressurized flotation hammer and the mixing feeds intake pipeline Side wall fit closely and have air-tightness, and the mixing Pressurized flotation hammer bottom surface and top surface between spacing be greater than it is described close Refining feeding port and the mixing feed intake the spacing between lower end of duct.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of screw feeding formula mixer provided by the present invention melts high molecular material and all kinds of by screw rod transmission mechanism Auxiliary agent, auxiliary material and filler material, and after bubble is discharged, then by the high molecular material of melting and each analog assistant, auxiliary material and filling Material, which is delivered in mixer, carries out mixing operation, can be avoided in conventional mixer operation process, the gas row contained in raw material Except halfway problem, to improve the stability of mixing machining product.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of screw feeding formula mixer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of screw feeding formula mixer, including screw jacket cylinder 10, mixing feed intake pipeline 20 and mixing Cabin 30;The spiral shell for being provided with screw drive shaft 11 in the screw jacket cylinder 10 and being set on the screw drive shaft 11 Vane piece 12 is provided with melting feed inlet 13 on the upstream end side wall of the screw jacket cylinder 10, the screw jacket cylinder 10 It is provided with circulation discharge port 14 on the side wall of downstream, is provided between the circulation discharge port 14 and the melting feed inlet 13 molten Melt circulation storage material pipe 15, the melting circulation storage material pipe 15 is located at the top of the screw jacket cylinder 10, and the melting circulation stores Bubble dump valve pipe 16 is vertically arranged in expects pipe 15;The mixing pipeline 20 that feeds intake is located at the top of the mixing cabin 30, The mixing pipeline 20 that feeds intake is vertically arranged, and the feed intake lower end of pipeline 20 of the mixing is connected to the mixing cabin 30, described Mixing feed intake pipeline 20 side wall on be provided with mixing feeding port 21;The downstream of the screw jacket cylinder 10 and the mixing are thrown It is connected between material mouth 21 by melting discharge nozzle 22.
Preferably, being provided with rotation aperture valve on the melting circulation storage material pipe 15 and the melting discharge nozzle 22 23.The circulation discharge port 14 and the melting feed inlet 13 are all set in the top of the screw jacket cylinder 10.
Mixing Pressurized flotation hammer 24 is provided in pipeline 20 preferably, the mixing feeds intake;In the mixing cabin 30 It is provided with mixing drive shaft 31, mixing helical blade 32, the mixing cabin 30 are provided in the mixing drive shaft 31 Outside be enclosed with cooling heat-conducting plate 33, be provided with cooling-water duct 34 in the cooling heat-conducting plate 33.The mixing Pressurized flotation Hammer 24 side wall and the mixing feed intake pipeline 20 side wall fit closely and have air-tightness, and the mixing Pressurized flotation hammer 24 Bottom surface and top surface between spacing be greater than the spacing that the mixing feeding port 21 and the mixing feed intake between 20 lower end of pipeline.
Material flows in the screw jacket cylinder 10 from upstream end downstream end, and when normal operation, the melting is followed The rotation aperture valve 23 on ring storage material pipe 15 keeps lesser aperture, the rotation aperture on the melting discharge nozzle 22 Valve 23 keeps biggish aperture, on bubble floating to melting circulation storage material pipe 15, and from 16 row of bubble dump valve pipe Out;When mixing equipment downtime discharging, the rotation aperture valve 23 on the melting discharge nozzle 22, the melting are closed The rotation aperture valve 23 on circulation storage material pipe 15 opens to the maximum aperture, and fused materials is made to recycle storage material pipe 15 in the melting It is recycled between the screw jacket cylinder 10.
Material is put into the mixing cabin 30 by the mixing feeding port 21, passes through mixing Pressurized flotation hammer 24 Pressing materials, while the mixing feeding port 21 is closed, then material is in the mixing cabin 30 through the mixing helical-blade Piece 32 stirs phase mutual friction, to sufficiently be reacted;After the completion of mixing operation, pass through the cooling in the cooling-water duct 34 Water rapidly cools down the material after mixing.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, certainly, the present invention can also using with it is above-mentioned The different form of embodiment, those skilled in the art are made equivalent on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Transformation or corresponding change, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of screw feeding formula mixer, it is characterised in that: feed intake pipeline (20) and close including screw jacket cylinder (10), mixing Mill storehouse (30);Screw drive shaft (11) is provided in the screw jacket cylinder (10) and is set to the screw drive shaft (11) helical blade (12) on is provided with melting feed inlet (13), institute on the upstream end side wall of the screw jacket cylinder (10) State be provided on the downstream side wall of screw jacket cylinder (10) circulation discharge port (14), the circulation discharge port (14) and it is described melt It circulates and is provided with melting circulation storage material pipe (15) between material mouth (13), melting circulation storage material pipe (15) is located at outside the screw rod The top of sleeve (10), the melting recycle and are vertically arranged with bubble dump valve pipe (16) on storage material pipe (15);The mixing is thrown Pipe material (20) is located at the top of the mixing cabin (30), and the mixing pipeline (20) that feeds intake is vertically arranged, and the mixing The feed intake lower end of pipeline (20) is connected to the mixing cabin (30), the mixing feed intake pipeline (20) side wall on be provided with mixing Feeding port (21);Pass through melting discharge nozzle between the downstream and the mixing feeding port (21) of the screw jacket cylinder (10) (22) it connects.
2. a kind of screw feeding formula mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the melting recycles storage material pipe (15) and on the melting discharge nozzle (22) it is provided with rotation aperture valve (23).
3. a kind of screw feeding formula mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulation discharge port (14) and Melting feed inlet (13) is all set in the top of the screw jacket cylinder (10).
4. a kind of screw feeding formula mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixing feeds intake pipeline (20) In be provided with mixing Pressurized flotation hammer (24);It is provided with mixing drive shaft (31) in the mixing cabin (30), the mixing is driven It is provided on turn axis (31) mixing helical blade (32), the outside of the mixing cabin (30) is enclosed with cooling heat-conducting plate (33), cooling-water duct (34) are provided in the cooling heat-conducting plate (33).
5. a kind of screw feeding formula mixer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the mixing Pressurized flotation hammers (24) into shape Side wall and the mixing feed intake pipeline (20) side wall fit closely and have air-tightness, and the mixing Pressurized flotation hammer (24) Bottom surface and top surface between spacing be greater than the mixing feeding port (21) and the mixing and feed intake between pipeline (20) lower end Spacing.
CN201810907919.7A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of screw feeding formula mixer Withdrawn CN109129962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810907919.7A CN109129962A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of screw feeding formula mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810907919.7A CN109129962A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of screw feeding formula mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109129962A true CN109129962A (en) 2019-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810907919.7A Withdrawn CN109129962A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of screw feeding formula mixer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109129962A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110053177A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-26 双钱集团(江苏)轮胎有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type feed device of tire mixer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101107116A (en) * 2005-01-21 2008-01-16 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 Extruder with feed-back means
JP4999895B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2012-08-15 株式会社日本製鋼所 Volume reduction method and apparatus for raw material solution containing volatile components
CN106633377A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-05-10 佛山市飞时达新材料科技有限公司 Heat-resistant reinforced polypropylene cable material and manufacturing method thereof
CN206445971U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-29 嘉兴北化高分子助剂有限公司 A kind of pressurization internal mixer
CN207014597U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-02-16 浙江晴天木塑科技有限公司 Multigroup number control of natural fiber based high molecular polymer composites is granulated unit
CN207509527U (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-06-19 新疆恒利环保科技有限公司 A kind of silanes crosslinked cable material twin-screw Granulation Equipments

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101107116A (en) * 2005-01-21 2008-01-16 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 Extruder with feed-back means
JP4999895B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2012-08-15 株式会社日本製鋼所 Volume reduction method and apparatus for raw material solution containing volatile components
CN106633377A (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-05-10 佛山市飞时达新材料科技有限公司 Heat-resistant reinforced polypropylene cable material and manufacturing method thereof
CN206445971U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-29 嘉兴北化高分子助剂有限公司 A kind of pressurization internal mixer
CN207509527U (en) * 2017-04-14 2018-06-19 新疆恒利环保科技有限公司 A kind of silanes crosslinked cable material twin-screw Granulation Equipments
CN207014597U (en) * 2017-07-17 2018-02-16 浙江晴天木塑科技有限公司 Multigroup number control of natural fiber based high molecular polymer composites is granulated unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110053177A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-26 双钱集团(江苏)轮胎有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type feed device of tire mixer

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Application publication date: 20190104