CN214681744U - Compound fertilizer production reaction unit that mixes - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer production reaction unit that mixes Download PDFInfo
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- CN214681744U CN214681744U CN202121162663.5U CN202121162663U CN214681744U CN 214681744 U CN214681744 U CN 214681744U CN 202121162663 U CN202121162663 U CN 202121162663U CN 214681744 U CN214681744 U CN 214681744U
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- liquid
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- compound fertilizer
- mixing
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The compound fertilizer production reaction device comprises a solid powder bin 1, a liquid bin 2 and a mixing bin 3; a liquid feeding channel 4 and a solid feeding channel 5 are arranged at the top of the mixing bin 3; a liquid feed port 6 is arranged on the liquid feed channel 4; a liquid conveying pipe 7 is movably connected to the liquid feeding hole 6; the tail end of the liquid conveying pipe 7 is provided with a liquid bin 2; the compound fertilizer production reaction device can realize the preheating of materials and avoid the quality defect of products caused by the sharp change of the temperature of the materials; the uniform dispersion of liquid materials is realized by arranging the spray header 15, the uniform dispersion of solid materials is realized by arranging the fan 8 and the solid feeding channel 5 for matching use, and the uniformity of reaction is further improved by arranging the stirring blade 12 with a special structure. This application safety ring protects, and production efficiency is high, suitable using widely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing production technical field is made to the fertilizer, concretely relates to fertilizer production is with two production line ration unloader.
Background
The compound fertilizer refers to a general name of compound fertilizer and mixed fertilizer. The fertilizer contains indicated amounts of two or more nutrients of three elements of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Can be made by chemical synthesis and compounding, including binary, such as NP, NK, PK, and ternary NPK. The fertilizer can save the packaging and transportation cost, reduce the fertilizing times, and also can design a nutrient formula according to the local soil nutrient supply condition and the fertilizer requirement characteristics of target crops to produce a special fertilizer. This is the basic development direction of current fertilizer production and application in china.
In the production process of the compound fertilizer, materials of all components need to be mixed and heated and stirred for reaction, the materials comprise a certain proportion of liquid materials and a certain proportion of solid powder materials, and the mixture is granulated after being mixed into slurry. At present, the following problems exist in the reaction process: firstly, solid-liquid two-phase materials are not uniformly stirred, and secondly, the temperature of the materials needs to be raised after the materials are mixed, so that the temperature is rapidly changed, and the rapid temperature change has certain influence on the product quality. Based on the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved, so that the materials are mixed more uniformly, and meanwhile, the negative effects caused by the rapid temperature change are avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to avoid prior art not enough, provide and relate to a fertilizer production is with two production line ration unloader to effectively solve prior art's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the compound fertilizer production reaction device comprises a solid powder bin 1, a liquid bin 2 and a mixing bin 3;
a liquid feeding channel 4 and a solid feeding channel 5 are arranged at the top of the mixing bin 3;
a liquid feed port 6 is arranged on the liquid feed channel 4; a liquid conveying pipe 7 is movably connected to the liquid feeding hole 6; the tail end of the liquid conveying pipe 7 is provided with a liquid bin 2;
the tail end of the solid feeding channel 5 is connected with a fan 8; the top of the solid feeding channel 5 is connected with a solid powder bin 1; the wind direction of the fan 8 is arranged towards the mixing bin 3;
preheating interlayers 9 are arranged outside the solid powder bin 1 and the liquid bin 2;
a heating interlayer 10 is arranged outside the mixing bin 3; the mixing bin 3 is arranged to be a horizontal cylinder structure; a stirring shaft 11 is horizontally arranged in the center of the interior of the mixing bin 3; the stirring shaft 11 is provided with stirring blades 12;
and a material mixing and discharging port 13 is formed at the bottom of the material mixing bin 3.
Further, a filter screen layer 14 is arranged inside the solid feeding channel 5; the filter screen layer 14 is arranged at the position of the air outlet of the fan 8.
Further, the liquid feed inlet 6 is provided with a plurality of liquid feed inlets.
Furthermore, a spray head 15 is arranged at one end of the liquid feeding channel 4 connected with the mixing bin 3.
Further, a temperature sensor 16 and a viscosity sensor 17 are arranged inside the mixing bin 3.
Further, an electric heating wire 18 is provided inside the solid feeding path 5; the electric heating wire 18 is arranged between the fan 8 and the filter screen layer 14.
Further, a material leakage grid 19 is arranged on the surface of the stirring blade 12; the edge of the stirring blade 12 is provided with a brush bar 20.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
when the compound fertilizer production reaction device works, liquid materials are firstly preheated in the liquid bin 2, and solid materials are firstly preheated in the solid powder bin 1; when liquid materials are discharged, a valve on the liquid conveying pipe 7 is opened, and the liquid materials are sprayed into the mixing bin 3 through the liquid feeding channel 4 and the spray header 15; when solid materials are fed, the materials fall to a solid feeding channel 5, a fan 8 and an electric heating wire 18 are turned on at the same time, and powder materials are blown into a mixing bin 3 under the driving of hot air;
after the materials with two properties enter the mixing bin 3, starting the stirring shaft 11, stirring the materials by the stirring blade 12 for reaction, and simultaneously keeping a certain reaction temperature by the heating interlayer 10; after the reaction is finished, the materials are discharged from a mixed material discharge port 13. The heating interlayer 10 and the preheating interlayer 9 in the application can adopt all heating methods which can heat the interior of the bin, such as electric heating, steam heating and the like; the filter screen layer 14 of this application is the filtering material that can filter air impurity, and the material gets into the fan is avoided to the powder simultaneously.
The compound fertilizer production reaction device can realize the preheating of materials and avoid the quality defect of products caused by the sharp change of the temperature of the materials; the uniform dispersion of liquid materials is realized by arranging the spray header 15, the uniform dispersion of solid materials is realized by arranging the fan 8 and the solid feeding channel 5 for matching use, and the uniformity of reaction is further improved by arranging the stirring blade 12 with a special structure. This application safety ring protects, and production efficiency is high, suitable using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
in the figure: a solid powder bin 1; a liquid storage bin 2; a mixing bin 3; a liquid feed channel 4; a solid feed channel 5; a liquid feed port 6; a liquid delivery pipe 7; a fan 8; preheating the interlayer 9; a heating barrier 10; a stirring shaft 11; a stirring blade 12; a mixed material discharge port 13; a filter screen layer 14; a shower head 15; a temperature sensor 16; a viscosity sensor 17; an electric heating wire 18; a leakage grid 19; a brush bar 20.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in the figure:
example 1:
the compound fertilizer production reaction device comprises a solid powder bin 1, a liquid bin 2 and a mixing bin 3;
a liquid feeding channel 4 and a solid feeding channel 5 are arranged at the top of the mixing bin 3;
a liquid feed port 6 is arranged on the liquid feed channel 4; a liquid conveying pipe 7 is movably connected to the liquid feeding hole 6; the tail end of the liquid conveying pipe 7 is provided with a liquid bin 2;
the tail end of the solid feeding channel 5 is connected with a fan 8; the top of the solid feeding channel 5 is connected with a solid powder bin 1; the wind direction of the fan 8 is arranged towards the mixing bin 3;
preheating interlayers 9 are arranged outside the solid powder bin 1 and the liquid bin 2;
a heating interlayer 10 is arranged outside the mixing bin 3; the mixing bin 3 is arranged to be a horizontal cylinder structure; a stirring shaft 11 is horizontally arranged in the center of the interior of the mixing bin 3; the stirring shaft 11 is provided with stirring blades 12;
and a material mixing and discharging port 13 is formed at the bottom of the material mixing bin 3.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, the inside of the solid feeding channel 5 is provided with a filter screen layer 14; the filter screen layer 14 is arranged at the position of the air outlet of the fan 8.
Example 3:
on the basis of the embodiments 1-2, a plurality of liquid feed inlets 6 are arranged.
Example 4:
on the basis of examples 1 to 3, a shower head 15 is arranged at the end of the liquid feed channel 4 connected to the mixing silo 3.
Example 5:
on the basis of examples 1 to 4, a temperature sensor 16 and a viscosity sensor 17 are arranged inside the mixing silo 3.
Example 6:
on the basis of examples 1 to 5, an electric heating wire 18 was provided inside the solid feed channel 5; the electric heating wire 18 is arranged between the fan 8 and the filter screen layer 14.
Example 7:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 6, the surface of the stirring blade 12 is provided with a material leaking grid 19; the edge of the stirring blade 12 is provided with a brush bar 20.
The utility model discloses a use does:
when the compound fertilizer production reaction device works, liquid materials are firstly preheated in the liquid bin 2, and solid materials are firstly preheated in the solid powder bin 1; when liquid materials are discharged, a valve on the liquid conveying pipe 7 is opened, and the liquid materials are sprayed into the mixing bin 3 through the liquid feeding channel 4 and the spray header 15; when solid materials are fed, the materials fall to a solid feeding channel 5, a fan 8 and an electric heating wire 18 are turned on at the same time, and powder materials are blown into a mixing bin 3 under the driving of hot air;
after the materials with two properties enter the mixing bin 3, starting the stirring shaft 11, stirring the materials by the stirring blade 12 for reaction, and simultaneously keeping a certain reaction temperature by the heating interlayer 10; after the reaction is finished, the materials are discharged from a mixed material discharge port 13. The heating interlayer 10 and the preheating interlayer 9 in the application can adopt all heating methods which can heat the interior of the bin, such as electric heating, steam heating and the like; the filter screen layer 14 of this application is the filtering material that can filter air impurity, and the material gets into the fan is avoided to the powder simultaneously.
The compound fertilizer production reaction device can realize the preheating of materials and avoid the quality defect of products caused by the sharp change of the temperature of the materials; the uniform dispersion of liquid materials is realized by arranging the spray header 15, the uniform dispersion of solid materials is realized by arranging the fan 8 and the solid feeding channel 5 for matching use, and the uniformity of reaction is further improved by arranging the stirring blade 12 with a special structure. This application safety ring protects, and production efficiency is high, suitable using widely.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The reaction device for producing the compound fertilizer is characterized by comprising a solid powder bin (1), a liquid bin (2) and a mixing bin (3);
a liquid feeding channel (4) and a solid feeding channel (5) are arranged at the top of the mixing bin (3);
a liquid feeding hole (6) is formed in the liquid feeding channel (4); a liquid conveying pipe (7) is movably connected to the liquid feeding hole (6); the tail end of the liquid conveying pipe (7) is provided with a liquid bin (2);
the tail end of the solid feeding channel (5) is connected with a fan (8); the top of the solid feeding channel (5) is connected with a solid powder bin (1); the wind direction of the fan (8) is arranged towards the mixing bin (3);
preheating interlayers (9) are arranged outside the solid powder bin (1) and the liquid bin (2);
a heating interlayer (10) is arranged outside the mixing bin (3); the mixing bin (3) is arranged to be a horizontal cylinder structure; a stirring shaft (11) is horizontally arranged in the center of the interior of the mixing bin (3); the stirring shaft (11) is provided with stirring blades (12);
and a mixing material outlet (13) is formed in the bottom of the mixing bin (3).
2. The compound fertilizer production reaction unit of claim 1, wherein the inside of the solid feed channel (5) is provided with a filter screen layer (14); the filter screen layer (14) is arranged at the position of an air outlet of the fan (8).
3. The compound fertilizer production reaction unit of claim 1, wherein the liquid feed inlet (6) is provided in a plurality of numbers.
4. The compound fertilizer production reaction unit of claim 1, wherein a spray header (15) is provided at the end of the liquid feed channel (4) connected to the mixing silo (3).
5. The compound fertilizer production reaction device according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (16) and a viscosity sensor (17) are provided inside the mixing silo (3).
6. The compound fertilizer production reaction unit according to claim 1, wherein the solid feed channel (5) is internally provided with an electric heating wire (18); the electric heating wire (18) is arranged between the fan (8) and the filter screen layer (14).
7. The compound fertilizer production reaction device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the stirring blade (12) is provided with a leakage grid (19); the edge of the stirring blade (12) is provided with a brush strip (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121162663.5U CN214681744U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Compound fertilizer production reaction unit that mixes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121162663.5U CN214681744U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Compound fertilizer production reaction unit that mixes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214681744U true CN214681744U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
Family
ID=78554234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121162663.5U Active CN214681744U (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Compound fertilizer production reaction unit that mixes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214681744U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115124378A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-30 | 重庆滴珠科技合伙企业(有限合伙) | Fertilizer processing equipment and processing method |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 CN CN202121162663.5U patent/CN214681744U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115124378A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-30 | 重庆滴珠科技合伙企业(有限合伙) | Fertilizer processing equipment and processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230407 Address after: No. 54, Wucheng Railway Bureau Lane, Wuhua District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, 650000 Patentee after: Zhou Yi Address before: 650000 Caopu dishuiqing village, Anning City, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: Yunnan Anning Lili Chemical Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231215 Address after: 675000 Qinfeng Area, Lufeng Industrial Park, Qinfeng Town, Lufeng City, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Chuxiong Longrunfeng Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 54, Wucheng Railway Bureau Lane, Wuhua District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, 650000 Patentee before: Zhou Yi |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Compound fertilizer production reaction device Granted publication date: 20211112 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Lufeng Branch Pledgor: Chuxiong Longrunfeng Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980035519 |