CN109129681A - FRP tank body boring device - Google Patents
FRP tank body boring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109129681A CN109129681A CN201810851429.XA CN201810851429A CN109129681A CN 109129681 A CN109129681 A CN 109129681A CN 201810851429 A CN201810851429 A CN 201810851429A CN 109129681 A CN109129681 A CN 109129681A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cupuliform
- knock
- variable amplitude
- ultrasonic
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of FRP tank body boring devices, it is used cooperatively with propulsion device and positioning fixture, including cupuliform cutter, ultrasonic rotary main shaft and waste discharge material mechanism, waste discharge material mechanism includes the ejection ring cooperated in cupuliform cutter inner cavity, at least two pass perpendicularly through the knock-pin connecting behind cupuliform cutter end face with ejection ring, the synchronous plate being connect with all knock-pins far from one end of ejection ring, for driving driving element of the synchronous plate linear motion to drive ejection ring to eject, cover spring that is on knock-pin and being able to achieve ejection ring reset, ultrasonic rotary main shaft includes ultrasonic variable amplitude bar and provides the spindle motor of rotary power for ultrasonic variable amplitude bar, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar is connect after passing through synchronous plate with cupuliform center cutter position.Positioning accuracy of the present invention is high, and aperture is high-quality and stablizes, and improves stock-removing efficiency, chip can be discharged in time, improve waste discharge material efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to FRP tank body manufacture fields, and in particular to a kind of FRP tank body boring device.
Background technique
FPR spelling is Fiber Reinforced Plastics also known as glass reinforced plastic, is with glass fibre and its product (glass
Glass cloth, band, felt, yarn etc.) it is used as reinforcing material, make a kind of fibre reinforced composites of basis material with synthetic resin.Due to
FPR lightweight, high-strength, corrosion resistance are strong, the characteristics of can bearing compared with high internal pressure power, and current water treatment tank is more and more to use FRP
Production, the liner of FRP tank body mostly use injection method that staple fiber and resin equal solvent are sprayed on mold then roll-in, solidification
Demoulding is again in outer surface wrap glass fibre.
Since the FRP tank body of most of models needs to process water filling port and water outlet in shell portion, and there is presently no
For the dedicated big circle cutting equipment of FRP tank body, the mode for generalling use worker's hand electric hole making drill carries out aperture operation,
Have the following deficiencies: that 1) artificial crossed, positioning accuracy are low, and worker carries out aperture using stance electric hand tool,
And biggish forward strength is needed, inevitably the axis direction of aperture can be made constantly to shake, in short, processing quality is low;2) cause
The waste material of excision can be stuck in the cupuliform cutter of electric drill, even if cannot remove, cause largely to accumulate and more difficult removal, past
Toward needing to go to great pains gas and the time could remove waste material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of FRP tank body boring device, positioning accuracy of the present invention is high, and aperture is high-quality and steady
It is fixed, stock-removing efficiency is improved, chip can be discharged in time, improve waste discharge material efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of FRP tank body boring device, is used cooperatively with propulsion device and positioning fixture, including cupuliform cutter, ultrasound rotation
Turn main shaft and waste discharge material mechanism, waste discharge material mechanism include cooperate cupuliform cutter inner cavity ejection ring, at least two pass perpendicularly through
The knock-pin that is connect behind cupuliform cutter end face with ejection ring, the synchronous plate being connect far from one end of ejection ring with all knock-pins,
For driving synchronous plate linear motion to driving the driving element of ejection ring ejection, covering on knock-pin and being able to achieve ejection
The spring that ring resets, ultrasonic rotary main shaft include ultrasonic variable amplitude bar and provide the main shaft electricity of rotary power for ultrasonic variable amplitude bar
Machine, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar are connect after passing through synchronous plate with cupuliform center cutter position.
Further, knock-pin both ends be equipped with screw thread and close to synchronous plate adjacent one end be equipped with flange, knock-pin with
Ejection ring is threadedly coupled, and knock-pin passes through synchronous plate and synchronous plate side is limited by flange, the other side is by the nut on knock-pin
It is locked.
Further, driving element is hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric putter, and the movable end of driving element is equipped with ejection fork, surpasses
Sound wave amplitude transformer passes through the fork pockets of ejection fork, and ejection fork can push synchronous plate linear motion to drive top when driving element is stretched out
Ring ejects out.
Further, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar is connect by ring flange with revolving drum, and revolving drum is equipped with collector ring, external
Ultrasonic power passes to ultrasonic variable amplitude bar by collector ring, and revolving drum is connect by shaft coupling with spindle motor, revolving drum
It is mounted on the base by bearing fit.
Further, cupuliform center cutter position is equipped with connection handle outstanding, and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar and connection handle screw thread connect
It connects, ultrasonic variable amplitude rod end surface and the conjunction of cupuliform knife end face paste and joint place are coated with bonding agent.
Further, cupuliform cutter material is hard alloy.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can be realized continuous, efficient, the high quality aperture of FRP tank body, and the heavy caliber of FRP tank body is suitble to open
Hole --- the present invention is used cooperatively with propulsion device and positioning fixture, and positioning accuracy is high, improves stability when aperture, can be with
Preferably processing scheme is solidified, aperture is high-quality and stablizes;It is applied with ultrasonic vibration on cupuliform cutter of the invention, no
Improve only stock-removing efficiency, moreover it is possible to chip be discharged in time, reduce the generation of cutting heat, prevent the hair of ablated surface phenomenon
It is raw;Waste discharge material mechanism of the invention not only increases waste discharge material efficiency, also mitigates the labor intensity of worker significantly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cupuliform cutter and part waste discharge material mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of part waste discharge material mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of ultrasonic rotary main shaft in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the three dimensional sectional view of cupuliform cutter and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar junction in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- cupuliform cutter;2- waste discharge material mechanism;3- ultrasonic rotary main shaft;4- ejection ring;5- connection handle;6- spring;
7- knock-pin;8- synchronous plate;9- nut;10- driving element;11- ejection fork;12- ultrasonic variable amplitude bar;13- ring flange;14-
Pedestal;15- revolving drum;16- bearing;17- collector ring;18- shaft coupling;19- spindle motor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of FRP tank body boring device, is used cooperatively with propulsion device and positioning fixture, including
Cupuliform cutter 1, ultrasonic rotary main shaft 3 and waste discharge material mechanism 2, waste discharge material mechanism 2 include ejection of the cooperation in 1 inner cavity of cupuliform cutter
Ring 4, at least two passes perpendicularly through the knock-pin 7 that connect behind 1 end face of cupuliform cutter with ejection ring 4, and (the present embodiment is three uniformly distributed
Knock-pin 7, in fact, can also be 2,4,5 etc.), connect far from one end of ejection ring 4 with all knock-pins 7
Synchronous plate 8, for drive synchronous plate 8 linear motion to drive ejection ring 4 eject driving element 10, cover in knock-pin 7
On and be able to achieve ejection ring 4 reset spring 6, ultrasonic rotary main shaft 3 include ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 12 and be ultrasonic variable amplitude
Bar 12 provides the spindle motor 19 of rotary power, and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 12 connects after passing through synchronous plate 8 with 1 center of cupuliform cutter
It connects.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, 7 both ends of knock-pin are equipped with screw thread and one end close to synchronous plate 8
It is nearby equipped with flange, knock-pin 7 is threadedly coupled with ejection ring 4, and knock-pin 7 passes through synchronous plate 8 and 8 side of synchronous plate is limited by flange
Position, the other side are locked by the nut 9 on knock-pin 7.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, in the present embodiment, driving element 10 is hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electric putter, driving element
10 movable end is equipped with ejection fork 11, and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 12 passes through the fork pockets of ejection fork 11, and driving element 10 ejects when stretching out
Fork 11 can push the linear motion of synchronous plate 8 to drive ejection ring 4 to eject.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 12 is connect by ring flange 13 with revolving drum 15,
Revolving drum 15 is equipped with collector ring 17, and external ultrasonic power passes to ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 12 by collector ring 17, turns round
Cylinder 15 is connect by shaft coupling 18 with spindle motor 19, and revolving drum 15 is fitted on pedestal 14 by bearing 16.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, 1 center of cupuliform cutter is equipped with connection handle 5 outstanding, surpasses
Sound wave amplitude transformer 12 is threadedly coupled with connection handle 5, and 12 end face of ultrasonic variable amplitude bar is bonded with 1 end face of cupuliform cutter and joint place applies
It is wiped with bonding agent, not only connection is reliable, but also can only replace to cupuliform cutter 1 after the abrasion of cupuliform cutter 1.
In the present embodiment, 1 material of cupuliform cutter is hard alloy.
When work: the device first pass through positioning fixture positioning, after having good positioning, the device under the promotion of propulsion device to
FRP tank body is mobile simultaneously to carry out aperture operation, and when aperture, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar 12 generates ultrasonic vibration, while in spindle motor 19
Drive under be rotated, cupuliform cutter 1 generates rotation and the superimposed motion of axial vibration, FRP tank body is cut,
After aperture, propulsion device drives the device to retreat, meanwhile, driving element 10 drives the linear motion of synchronous plate 8 to drive
Ejection ring 4 ejects, and the waste material for being stuck in 1 inner cavity of cupuliform cutter is ejected, and after driving element 10 is recalled, ejection ring 4 is acted in spring 6
Lower reset.
The present invention can be realized continuous, efficient, the high quality aperture of FRP tank body, and the heavy caliber of FRP tank body is suitble to open
Hole --- the present invention is used cooperatively with propulsion device and positioning fixture, and positioning accuracy is high, improves stability when aperture, can be with
Preferably processing scheme is solidified, aperture is high-quality and stablizes;It is applied with ultrasonic vibration on cupuliform cutter 1 of the invention,
Not only increase stock-removing efficiency, moreover it is possible to chip be discharged in time, reduce the generation of cutting heat, prevent the hair of ablated surface phenomenon
It is raw;Waste discharge material mechanism 2 of the invention not only increases waste discharge material efficiency, also mitigates the labor intensity of worker significantly.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description,
And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of FRP tank body boring device, it is characterised in that: be used cooperatively with propulsion device and positioning fixture, including cupuliform knife
Tool, ultrasonic rotary main shaft and waste discharge material mechanism, waste discharge material mechanism include cooperate cupuliform cutter inner cavity ejection ring, at least two
It passes perpendicularly through the knock-pin connecting behind cupuliform cutter end face with ejection ring, connect with all knock-pins far from one end of ejection ring
Synchronous plate, covers on knock-pin and energy at the driving element for driving synchronous plate to move along a straight line that ejection ring is driven to eject
Realize that the spring that ejection ring resets, ultrasonic rotary main shaft include ultrasonic variable amplitude bar and provide rotary power for ultrasonic variable amplitude bar
Spindle motor, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar pass through synchronous plate after connect with cupuliform center cutter position.
2. FRP tank body boring device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: knock-pin both ends are equipped with screw thread and close
The adjacent one end of synchronous plate is equipped with flange, and knock-pin is threadedly coupled with ejection ring, and knock-pin passes through synchronous plate and synchronous plate side
It is fixed by flange limit, the other side by the nut check on knock-pin.
3. FRP tank body boring device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving element is that hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or electricity push away
Bar, the movable end of driving element are equipped with ejection fork, and ultrasonic variable amplitude bar passes through the fork pockets of ejection fork, and driving element ejects when stretching out
Fork can push synchronous plate linear motion to drive ejection ring to eject.
4. FRP tank body boring device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: ultrasonic variable amplitude bar is by ring flange and returns
Rotating cylinder connection, revolving drum are equipped with collector ring, and external ultrasonic power passes to ultrasonic variable amplitude bar by collector ring, turn round
Cylinder is connect by shaft coupling with spindle motor, and revolving drum is mounted on the base by bearing fit.
5. FRP tank body boring device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cupuliform center cutter position is equipped with outstanding
Connection handle, ultrasonic variable amplitude bar are threadedly coupled with connection handle, and ultrasonic variable amplitude rod end surface is closed and is bonded with cupuliform knife end face paste
Place is coated with bonding agent.
6. FRP tank body boring device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cupuliform cutter material is hard alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810851429.XA CN109129681A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | FRP tank body boring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810851429.XA CN109129681A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | FRP tank body boring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109129681A true CN109129681A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810851429.XA Pending CN109129681A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | FRP tank body boring device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111043101A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 长春工业大学 | Adopt rotation type ultrasonic wave nut decoupling zero type nonoculture locking cylinder |
CN111975858A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏理工学院 | CFRP drilling process |
Citations (7)
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CN1611307A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-04 | 赵显华 | Efficient ultrasonic working apparatus |
CN203018770U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-06-26 | 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic drilling and milling tool for rotating machine |
CN203527566U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 惠州市三协精密有限公司 | Punching cutting die of cutting machine |
CN104908103A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | 陈国生 | Cylinder with tool |
CN206066589U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-05 | 浙江斯泰堡纺织有限公司 | The punch device of casement |
CN107702941A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 吉林大学 | A kind of hand-held ultrasound rig |
CN207071991U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-03-06 | 李惠东 | It is a kind of can waste discharge mold cutter |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201810851429.XA patent/CN109129681A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1611307A (en) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-04 | 赵显华 | Efficient ultrasonic working apparatus |
CN203018770U (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-06-26 | 陕西航空电气有限责任公司 | Ultrasonic drilling and milling tool for rotating machine |
CN203527566U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-09 | 惠州市三协精密有限公司 | Punching cutting die of cutting machine |
CN104908103A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | 陈国生 | Cylinder with tool |
CN206066589U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-05 | 浙江斯泰堡纺织有限公司 | The punch device of casement |
CN207071991U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-03-06 | 李惠东 | It is a kind of can waste discharge mold cutter |
CN107702941A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 吉林大学 | A kind of hand-held ultrasound rig |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111043101A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 长春工业大学 | Adopt rotation type ultrasonic wave nut decoupling zero type nonoculture locking cylinder |
CN111043101B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-04-01 | 长春工业大学 | Adopt rotation type ultrasonic wave nut decoupling zero type nonoculture locking cylinder |
CN111975858A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏理工学院 | CFRP drilling process |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |
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