Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods that drilling rod remanufactures tubing and casing, existing in the prior art to solve
The technical issues of waste and old drilling rod is directly recycled by scrap steel, is resulted in waste of resources.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of method that drilling rod remanufactures tubing and casing is provided,
Include:
The female end of drilling rod and male end are cut off, main part is obtained;
The first external screw thread and corresponding with first external screw thread is processed respectively in the front-end and back-end of the main part
First internal screw thread;
The main part is surface-treated;
Obtain tubing and casing.
Further, the front end of the drilling rod includes preceding thick section, and rear end includes rear thick section, the preceding thick section front end
Inner wall be equipped with the second female thread into the female end, it is described after the outer wall of thick section rear end be equipped with the second external screw thread and formed
The male end;It is described to include: by the female end of drilling rod and male end excision
By the front end mute of the preceding thick section, will it is described after thick section rear tip cut-off;
The front-end and back-end in the main part process the first external screw thread and opposite with first external screw thread respectively
The first internal screw thread answered includes:
The preceding thick section rear end and it is described after thick section front end process first external screw thread respectively and with described the
Corresponding first internal screw thread of one external screw thread.
Further, the drilling rod further includes the interlude being connected between the preceding thick section and the rear thick section;
The female end of drilling rod and male end are cut off described, before obtaining main part further include:
The straight degree of the interlude is measured, chooses and meets the drilling rod that predetermined straight degree requires.
Further, the straight degree of the measurement interlude, selection meet the drilling rod that predetermined straight degree requires and include:
The interlude deviates straight line or action is no more than the 0.2% of the interlude total length, while the interlude
The deviation distance in the length range of 1.5 meters of every end of the interlude should be met no more than 3.18 millis by deviateing straight line or action
Rice.
Further, the drilling rod further includes the interlude being connected between the preceding thick section and the rear thick section;
The female end of drilling rod and male end are cut off described, before obtaining main part further include:
The ovality of the interlude outer wall is measured, ovality is chosen and meets the drilling rod that predetermined ovality requires.
Further, the drilling rod further includes the interlude being connected between the preceding thick section and the rear thick section;
The female end of drilling rod and male end are cut off described, before obtaining main part further include:
The wall thickness of the interlude is measured, the drilling rod that wall thickness meets predetermined wall thickness requirement is chosen.
Further, the wall thickness of the measurement interlude, the drilling rod that selection wall thickness meets predetermined wall thickness requirement include:
The depth being recessed on the interlude wall surface is measured, subtracts the depth of recess with the neighbouring average wall thickness that is recessed to determine
Residual wall thickness under recess;Cup depth is chosen less than or equal to 4.8mm and residual wall thickness is more than or equal to drilling rod nominal wall thickness hundred
/ seven ten drilling rod.
Further, the female end of drilling rod and male end are cut off described, before obtaining main part further include:
It checks the defect inside drilling rod, chooses internal flaw and meet the drilling rod that predetermined internal flaw requires.
Further, the surface requirements according to tubing and casing, carrying out surface treatment to the main part includes:
Shot Blasting is carried out to the body outer wall;
The former coating of the main part inner wall is used into high temperature ablation, the main part inner wall is carried out at sandblasting later
Reason;
It coats to form the dedicated inner coating of tubing and casing in the main part inner wall.
The beneficial effect that drilling rod provided by the invention remanufactures the method for tubing and casing is: compared with prior art, this hair
The method that bright drilling rod remanufactures tubing and casing is that raw material make tubing and casing using waste and old drilling rod, has obtained waste and old drilling rod effectively
Utilization, avoid the wasting of resources.
The present invention also provides a kind of tubing and casing, the method system that tubing and casing is remanufactured using drilling rod described in any of the above item
Make.Tubing and casing has the ability of higher stretch-proof, torsional pulse load.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the method for now remanufacturing tubing and casing to drilling rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention is said
It is bright.The method that drilling rod remanufactures tubing and casing, comprising:
The female end of drilling rod and male end are cut off, main part is obtained;
The front-end and back-end of main part process respectively the first external screw thread 21 and with the first external screw thread 21 corresponding first
Internal screw thread 22;
Main part is surface-treated;
Obtain tubing and casing.
Compared with prior art, the method that drilling rod of the present invention remanufactures tubing and casing is raw material production using waste and old drilling rod
Tubing and casing makes waste and old drilling rod obtain effective utilization, avoids the wasting of resources.
Specifically, drilling rod has the ability of higher stretch-proof, torsional pulse load compared to tubing and casing, so utilizing drilling rod
Come the tubing and casing made, the performance requirement of tubing and casing can be fully met.According to the length of the tubing and casing of production, main part is determined
Length.The female end of old two ends of drill and male end are amputated with sawing machine according to the length of main part, remaining part
As main part.Main part one end turning to oil casing internal thread area is thickeied into size requirement, later again in turnery processing first
Screw thread 22.Main part other end turning to tubing and casing external screw thread area is thickeied into size requirement, later the outer spiral shell of turnery processing first again
Line 21.Finally, being surface-treated to the surfaces externally and internally of main part according to the surface requirements of tubing and casing, obtaining tubing and casing.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party of the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention
Formula, the front end of drilling rod include preceding thick section 11, and rear end includes rear thick section 13, and the inner wall of preceding 11 front end of thick section is equipped in second
Screw thread forms female end, and the outer wall of rear 13 rear end of thick section is equipped with the second external screw thread and forms male end;By the interior spiral shell of drilling rod
Line end and male end excision include:
By the front end mute of preceding thick section 11, by the rear tip cut-off of rear thick section 13;
The front-end and back-end of main part process respectively the first external screw thread 21 and with the first external screw thread 21 corresponding first
Internal screw thread 22 includes:
Preceding 11 rear end of thick section and 13 front end of rear thick section process respectively the first external screw thread 21 and with the first external screw thread 21
Corresponding first internal screw thread 22.
Specifically, jackrod structure mainly includes sequentially connected preceding thick section 11, interlude 12 and rear thick section 13.It will be interior
Screw thread tip cut-off retains preceding 11 rear end of thick section, and processes the first external screw thread 21 on preceding 11 rear end of thick section, can guarantee
The intensity of one external screw thread 21.Male end is cut off, 13 front end of thick section after reservation, and processes on rear 13 front end of thick section
One internal screw thread 22, can guarantee the intensity of internal screw thread.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party of the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention
Formula, drilling rod further include the interlude 12 being connected between preceding thick section 11 and rear thick section 13;By the female end of drilling rod and
Male end excision, before obtaining main part further include:
The straight degree of interlude 12 is measured, chooses and meets the drilling rod that predetermined straight degree requires.
Specifically, the straight degree of drilling rod interlude 12 should meet predetermined straight degree and require, to guarantee that the tubing and casing produced is straight
Degree meets the requirements.Predetermined straight degree requirement can require to obtain according to the straight degree of tubing and casing, such as can want with the straight degree of tubing and casing
Ask identical or bigger.Drilling rod cannot have obvious bending, if the straight degree of drilling rod interlude 12 is not able to satisfy predetermined straight degree and requires, can lead to
Straightener is crossed to be straightened drilling rod.
A kind of specific embodiment of the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention, measures interlude 12
Straight degree, choose and meet the drilling rod that predetermined straight degree requires and include:
Interlude 12 deviates straight line or action is no more than the 0.2% of 12 total length of interlude, while interlude 12 deviates directly
Line or action should meet the deviation distance in 12 1.5 meters of every end length range of interlude no more than 3.18 millimeters.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party of the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention
Formula, drilling rod further include the interlude 12 being connected between preceding thick section 11 and rear thick section 13;By the female end of drilling rod and
Male end excision, before obtaining main part further include:
The ovality of 12 outer wall of interlude is measured, ovality is chosen and meets the drilling rod that predetermined ovality requires.
Specifically, predetermined ovality requires to require to determine according to the ovality of tubing and casing, such as can be with tubing and casing
Ovality require it is identical.Predetermined ovality requires the maximum ovality that can be 12 outer wall of interlude to be no more than 2.4 millimeters.Inspection
When testing, the outer diameter of drilling rod interlude 12 is examined with mechanical calliper, keeps calliper vertical with interlude 12, rotary drill rod, along centre
The mobile calliper of 12 length directions of section, every 1.5 meters are examined once, and drilling rod at least rotates a circle.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of specific embodiment party of the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention
Formula, drilling rod further include the interlude 12 being connected between preceding thick section 11 and rear thick section 13;By the female end of drilling rod and
Male end excision, before obtaining main part further include:
The wall thickness of interlude 12 is measured, the drilling rod that wall thickness meets predetermined wall thickness requirement is chosen.
Specifically, with sonigauge around drilling rod circumference wall-thickness measurement.Predetermined wall thickness requires to can be 12 wall of interlude
Thickness is not less than 70 the percent of drilling rod nominal wall thickness.
A kind of specific embodiment of the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention, measures interlude 12
Wall thickness, choose wall thickness meet predetermined wall thickness requirement drilling rod include:
It is recessed to determine to subtract the depth of recess with the neighbouring average wall thickness that is recessed for the depth being recessed on measurement 12 wall surface of interlude
Residual wall thickness under falling into;Cup depth is chosen less than or equal to 4.8mm and residual wall thickness is more than or equal to drilling rod nominal wall thickness percentage
70 drilling rod.
Specifically, the depth being recessed on 12 wall surface of interlude is measured, including measures 12 inner wall of interlude and outer wall respectively
The defects of depth being recessed on face, recess includes etch pit, notch, bites.It can be using sonigauge around drilling rod circumference
Wall-thickness measurement.
A kind of specific embodiment that the method for tubing and casing is remanufactured as drilling rod provided by the invention, in by drilling rod
The end of thread and male end excision, before obtaining main part further include:
It checks the defect inside drilling rod, chooses internal flaw and meet the drilling rod that predetermined internal flaw requires.
Specifically, using the crackle inside exchange magnetic yoke dry magnetic particle check-up drilling rod, there is any crack defect, drilling rod
Directly scrap.
Referring to Fig. 2, remanufacturing a kind of specific embodiment of the method for tubing and casing as drilling rod provided by the invention, press
According to the surface requirements of tubing and casing, carrying out surface treatment to main part includes:
Shot Blasting is carried out to body outer wall;
The former coating of main part inner wall is used into high temperature ablation, blasting treatment is carried out to main part inner wall later;
It coats to form the dedicated inner coating of tubing and casing in main part inner wall.
Specifically, body outer wall uses Shot Blasting.The former coating on main part inner wall is burnt up using cleaning furnace, is used
Blasting treatment is clean by inner wall cleaning, and inner-wall spraying forms the dedicated inner coating of tubing and casing later.It can also be outside tubing and casing finished product
Surface need to apply antirust oil.
A kind of tubing and casing remanufactures the method production of tubing and casing using the drilling rod of any of the above item.Tubing and casing has higher
Stretch-proof, torsional pulse load ability.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within principle.