CN109127948A - A kind of bending machine security protection method and system - Google Patents

A kind of bending machine security protection method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109127948A
CN109127948A CN201811318971.5A CN201811318971A CN109127948A CN 109127948 A CN109127948 A CN 109127948A CN 201811318971 A CN201811318971 A CN 201811318971A CN 109127948 A CN109127948 A CN 109127948A
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China
Prior art keywords
bending machine
target
laser beam
manufacturing procedure
control
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CN201811318971.5A
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CN109127948B (en
Inventor
邵学涛
李海明
张传辉
杜仲平
赵臣
俞坤
马玉慧
韩长伟
冯彬
方阳阳
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JINING KELI PHOTOELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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JINING KELI PHOTOELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811318971.5A priority Critical patent/CN109127948B/en
Publication of CN109127948A publication Critical patent/CN109127948A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D55/00Safety devices protecting the machine or the operator, specially adapted for apparatus or machines dealt with in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/004Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves with program control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bending machine security protection method and systems; include: acquire target bending machine issue processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct; and the manufacturing procedure command information relevant to above-mentioned finished work-piece shape instruction of target bending machine sending is acquired, also acquire the working state control instruction of the target bending machine;And the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam of the acquisition sending of laser emitter 1 is formed by shape;And it is correspondingly formed corresponding manufacturing procedure collection, and the corresponding corresponding workpiece shapes of acquisition, provide corresponding comparison result;And based on the corresponding comparison result provided, the corresponding start-up and shut-down control signal exported for controlling the start and stop of the target bending machine.The present invention is used to improve the safety of manual operation bending machine.

Description

A kind of bending machine security protection method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to bending machine field, specifically a kind of bending machine security protection method and system.
Background technique
Bending machine is the important equipment of sheet metal component production.With the rapid development of modern industry, the shape of sheet metal component is more next It is more complicated, required precision is higher and higher.And it is processed into the sheet metal component with specific shape, it generally requires metal plate metal plate through more The processing of road manufacturing procedure, and metal plate metal plate correspondence is processed into different specific shapes respectively by per pass manufacturing procedure, and The required sheet metal component with specific shape is obtained after completing last one of manufacturing procedure.
In addition, being preset with the process serial number and per pass work to form sheet metal component in control system when bending machine works The control instruction of sequence, wherein every procedure includes " fast under " control and " work into " control, specifically, bending machine is according to its control The control upper mold that the control upper mold rapid decrease control signal that system issues controls upper mold " under fast ", issues according to its control system Work inlet signal control upper die worker into.When needing bending machine to shut down, sent out by the start-up and shut-down control switch control bending machine of bending machine Bending machine shutdown control signal (OSSD signal) is sent, bender control system controls bending machine after receiving shutdown control signal It shuts down.
Wherein, in the upper mold of bending machine per pass bending process " under the fast " stage, existing manual bending machine does not have perfect Hand or finger can be protruded into folding because of fatigue or improper operate due to being chronically at machine work state by defencive function, operator The lower section of bender upper mold causes the hand of operator or finger to be jammed even by pinch off, so that the person to operator is made At injury even grievous injury.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of bending machine security protection method and system, for solving above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of bending machine safety guarantor Maintaining method and system, for improving the safety of manual operation bending machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of bending machine method for security protection, comprising steps of
Acquire target bending machine issue processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct;
The processing issued based on above-mentioned collected target bending machine its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape Instruction, it is corresponding obtain preset manufacturing procedure serial number corresponding with above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape instruction and Each corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number, and be correspondingly formed and instructed with the above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape Corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;
The manufacturing procedure relevant to the above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape instruction that acquisition target bending machine issues in real time Command information, and based on current collected manufacturing procedure command information, it is corresponding to be concentrated from the above-mentioned manufacturing procedure being correspondingly formed It is corresponding to obtain corresponding workpiece shapes;
The work corresponding with above-mentioned current collected manufacturing procedure command information for acquiring that above-mentioned target bending machine issues in real time Make state control instruction, and enters F.F. work shape in current collected working state control instruction for control target bending machine When state, the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that laser emitter is issued is acquired in real time and is formed by shape, until working as Preceding collected working state control instruction becomes control target bending machine and enters work into working condition;Wherein laser hair Emitter is equipped with laser pickoff, and the laser emitter and laser receiver position are relatively mounted on the target bending On the upper mold two sidewalls of machine, and the laser emitter can emit the linear type laser beam being parallel to each other, the laser The laser beam that transmitter is emitted be located at the lower section of the target upper die of bending machine and with the upper mold of the target bending machine The edge of a knife is parallel to each other;
The laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that above-mentioned real-time acquisition laser emitter is issued is formed by shape In the process, the current collected laser beam being blocked is formed by shape respectively, is got to above-mentioned correspondence corresponding Workpiece shapes be compared, and when the comparison result got both is consistent, corresponding control simultaneously is exported for controlling The high level signal of target bending machine normal work is stated, it is otherwise corresponding to control and export for controlling the target bending machine shutdown Low level signal.
Wherein, the spacing of the edge of a knife of the upper mold of the laser emitter is emitted laser beam and the target bending machine The range that d meets are as follows: 6mm≤d≤15mm.
Wherein, the laser emitter can emit the linear type laser beam that at least three beams is parallel to each other.
Wherein, which further includes display step, is formed by each corresponding processing for showing Process collection.
Wherein, the high level signal and low level signal are all made of OSSD signal.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of bending machine safety system, including bending machine signal acquisition unit, peace Full monitoring signals acquisition unit, output unit and control unit, in which:
Bending machine signal acquisition unit is issued for being connected with the control system of target bending machine for acquiring target bending machine Processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct, and for acquire target bending machine sending with It states finished work-piece shape and instructs relevant manufacturing procedure command information, be also used to acquire and above-mentioned current collected manufacturing procedure The working state control instruction that the corresponding target bending machine of command information issues;
Safety monitoring signal acquisition unit is connected with the bending machine signal acquisition unit, including relatively pacifies for position The laser emitter being used cooperatively and laser pickoff on the upper mold two sidewalls of target bending machine, for believing in bending machine Number acquisition unit is when currently collected working state control instruction enters F.F. working condition for control target bending machine, in real time It acquires the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that the laser emitter issues and is formed by shape, until bending machine signal Acquisition unit currently collected working state control instruction becomes control target bending machine and enters work into working condition;Wherein institute The laser emitter stated can emit the linear type laser beam being parallel to each other, the laser beam that the laser emitter is emitted Positioned at the target upper die of bending machine lower section and be parallel to each other with the edge of a knife of the upper mold of the target bending machine;
Control unit is connected with the bending machine signal acquisition unit, for being collected based on bending machine signal acquisition unit The processing that issues of target bending machine its it is to be processed at the finished work-piece shape of finished work-piece instruct, corresponding obtain sets in advance Fixed manufacturing procedure serial number corresponding with the collected finished work-piece shape instruction of bending machine signal acquisition unit and respectively plus The corresponding workpiece shapes of work process serial number, and be correspondingly formed with above-mentioned bending machine signal acquisition unit it is collected it is described at Product workpiece shapes instruct corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;The control unit is also used to based on bending machine signal acquisition unit Current collected manufacturing procedure command information, it is corresponding to concentrate the corresponding corresponding work of acquisition from the above-mentioned manufacturing procedure being correspondingly formed Part shape;
The control unit is also connected with the safety monitoring signal acquisition unit, is used for safety monitoring signal acquisition The current collected laser beam being blocked of unit is formed by shape, the corresponding workpiece got with above-mentioned correspondence Shape is compared, and obtains comparison result;
The output unit is connected with the control unit, the comparison result for being got based on control unit, and correspondence is defeated Out for controlling the start-up and shut-down control signal of the start and stop of the target bending machine, and the comparison result got in control unit is two When person is consistent, the high level signal that control output is worked normally for controlling the target bending machine, otherwise control output is used for Control the low level signal that the target bending machine is shut down.
Wherein, the spacing of the edge of a knife of the upper mold of the laser emitter is emitted laser beam and the target bending machine The range that d meets are as follows: 6mm≤d≤15mm.
Wherein, the laser emitter can emit the linear type laser beam that at least three beams is parallel to each other.
Wherein, which further includes display unit, the display unit and the control unit It is connected, each corresponding manufacturing procedure collection formed for display control unit.
Wherein, the display unit, bending machine signal acquisition unit, output unit and control unit are integrated in a control On device, the display unit is integrated on the shell of the control device, the bending machine signal acquisition unit, output Unit and control unit are integrated in the shell of the control device.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
(1) bending machine security protection method and system of the present invention, is based on position and is relatively mounted on bending machine Laser emitter and laser pickoff on mould two sidewalls, laser emitter and laser pickoff are used cooperatively, and are used for bending machine The safety detection of " under fast " working stage, wherein laser emitter and laser pickoff are fixed on upper die of bending machine, in bending During the entire process of machine controls upper mold " under fast ", it can be used in the safety detection of bending machine, increase safety detection range, compared with It is practical.
(2) bending machine security protection method and system of the present invention, the laser light that laser emitter is emitted The spacing d of the upper mold of bending machine is all satisfied range 6mm≤d≤15mm where beam and laser emitter, this detecting When hand or finger misplace between upper mold and lower die, it is ensured that the mould of the hand misplaced or finger and upper die of bending machine that are detected There is a certain distance between knife, this increases the safety in utilization of bending machine to a certain extent.
(3) bending machine security protection method and system of the present invention, can show be formed by it is each corresponding plus Work process collection, facilitates user intuitively to check the progress of current manufacturing procedure, facilitate to a certain extent bending work it is smooth into Row.
It can be seen that compared with prior art, the present invention implementing with substantive distinguishing features outstanding and significant progress Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram schematic diagram of the specific embodiment 1 of bending machine safety system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes use state of the specific embodiment 1 of bending machine safety system of the present invention Schematic diagram 1.
Fig. 3 is that the partial structurtes of the specific embodiment 1 and 2 of bending machine safety system of the present invention use shape State schematic diagram 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram schematic diagram of the specific embodiment 2 of bending machine safety system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes use state of the specific embodiment 2 of bending machine safety system of the present invention Schematic diagram 1.
Wherein: 1, laser emitter, 2, laser pickoff, 3, upper mold, 4, lower die, 5, mounting bracket, 6, control device, 6.1, display unit.
Specific embodiment
To keep technical solution of the present invention and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to technical solution of the present invention It is clearly and completely described.
Specific embodiment 1:
The present invention provides a kind of bending machine method for security protection, include the following steps s1-s5.
Step s1, the processing that acquisition target bending machine issues its it is to be processed at the finished work-piece shape of finished work-piece refer to It enables.
It should be noted that bending machine of the present invention is with target bending machine involved in method for security protection Using the bending machine of this bending machine method for security protection.
Step s2, the processing issued based on above-mentioned collected target bending machine its it is to be processed at finished work-piece at The instruction of product workpiece shapes, it is corresponding to obtain preset processing work corresponding with above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape instruction Sequence serial number and each corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number, and be correspondingly formed and the above-mentioned collected finished product work Part shape instructs corresponding manufacturing procedure collection.
Wherein above-mentioned steps s1 and s2 is completed during initialized target bending machine respectively.
Step s3, acquisition target bending machine sending in real time is related to the above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape instruction Manufacturing procedure command information, and based on current collected manufacturing procedure command information, it is corresponding from above-mentioned being correspondingly formed plus Work process concentrates the corresponding corresponding workpiece shapes of acquisition.
Step s4, the opposite with above-mentioned current collected manufacturing procedure command information of above-mentioned target bending machine is acquired in real time The working state control instruction answered, and enter F.F. in current collected working state control instruction for control target bending machine When working condition, the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that laser emitter is issued is acquired in real time and is formed by shape, Until current collected working state control instruction becomes control target bending machine and enters work into working condition.
Wherein the laser emitter is equipped with laser pickoff, the laser emitter and laser receiver position It is relatively mounted on the upper mold two sidewalls of the target bending machine, and the laser emitter can emit and be parallel to each other The laser beam that linear type laser beam, the laser emitter are emitted be located at the lower section of the target upper die of bending machine and with The edge of a knife of the upper mold of the target bending machine is parallel to each other.
Laser emitter and laser pickoff are used cooperatively, and are used for the safety detection of bending machine " under fast " working stage, Middle laser emitter and laser pickoff are fixed on upper die of bending machine, control the whole process of upper mold " under fast " in bending machine In, it can be used in the safety detection of bending machine, increase safety detection range, it is more practical.
In the present embodiment, the upper mold of the laser emitter is emitted laser beam and the target bending machine The range that the spacing d of the edge of a knife meets is 6mm≤d≤15mm, so that having detected that hand or finger misplace in the target bending When between the upper mold and lower die of machine, it is ensured that the mould knife of the hand misplaced or finger and the target upper die of bending machine that are detected Between have a certain distance, this increases the safety in utilization of bending machine to a certain extent.
In the present embodiment, the laser emitter can emit the linear type laser beam that three beams is parallel to each other, and And the rectangular Triangle-Profile of three beams linear type laser beam of the laser transmitter projects, convenient for more precisely improving inspection The precision of survey.In addition, those skilled in the art are also an option that use can emit the above-mentioned straight line that three beams or more is parallel to each other The laser emitter of type laser beam and its laser pickoff being used cooperatively, for example, selection use can emit 4 beams, 5 beams or The laser emitter of other more multi beams linear type laser beam as described above and its laser pickoff being used cooperatively.
Step s5, the laser beam institute shape being blocked in the laser beam that above-mentioned real-time acquisition laser emitter is issued At shape during, the current collected laser beam being blocked is formed by shape respectively, with above-mentioned steps s3 The corresponding workpiece shapes that middle correspondence is got are compared, and when the comparison result got is that the two is consistent, corresponding control It makes and exports the high level signal worked normally for controlling the target bending machine, it is otherwise corresponding to control and export for controlling The low level signal that the target bending machine is shut down.
In the present embodiment, the high level signal and low level signal are all made of OSSD signal.
The bending machine with method for security protection be applied to bending machine, such as it is specifically used when: target bending machine initialize Stage, the processing that acquisition target bending machine issues its it is to be processed at the finished work-piece shape instruction of finished work-piece (for example adopt Collect the finished work-piece shape instruction of target bending machine sending to process U-shaped workpiece), and it is based on the collected target bending machine The processing of sending its it is to be processed at the finished work-piece shape of finished work-piece instruct, corresponding obtain preset is adopted with above-mentioned The finished work-piece shape that collects instruct corresponding manufacturing procedure serial number (it is curved to need to roll over twice in view of U-shaped workpiece, it is corresponding there are two Manufacturing procedure serial number, i.e. process serial number 1. with process serial number 2., sequentially correspond to first of manufacturing procedure and second manufacturing procedure) And each corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number, it is correspondingly formed and refers to the above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape Enable corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;Later in real time acquisition target bending machine issue with the above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape Shape instructs relevant manufacturing procedure command information, and based on current collected manufacturing procedure command information, corresponding from above-mentioned right The manufacturing procedure that should be formed concentrates the corresponding corresponding workpiece shapes of acquisition;Acquire above-mentioned target bending machine in real time later with it is above-mentioned The currently corresponding working state control instruction of collected manufacturing procedure command information, and in current collected working condition When control instruction is that control target bending machine enters F.F. working condition, the laser beam that laser emitter is issued is acquired in real time In the laser beam that is blocked be formed by shape, until current collected working state control instruction becomes controlling target folding Bender enters work into working condition;What is be wherein blocked in the laser beam that above-mentioned real-time acquisition laser emitter is issued swashs During light light beam is formed by shape, the current collected laser beam being blocked is formed by shape respectively, with Above-mentioned correspondence concentrates the corresponding corresponding workpiece shapes got to be compared from the above-mentioned manufacturing procedure being correspondingly formed, and is obtaining When the comparison result got is that the two is consistent, corresponding control simultaneously exports electric for controlling the height that the target bending machine works normally Ordinary mail number, it is otherwise corresponding to control and export the low level signal for controlling the shutdown of target bending machine.
Fig. 1-3 is a kind of specific embodiment of bending machine safety system of the present invention, bending machine peace All risk insurance protecting system is substantially corresponding with method for security protection with above-mentioned bending machine.In the present embodiment, which uses Safety system includes bending machine signal acquisition unit, safety monitoring signal acquisition unit, output unit and control unit, In:
Bending machine signal acquisition unit is issued for being connected with the control system of target bending machine for acquiring target bending machine Processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct, and for acquire target bending machine sending with It states finished work-piece shape and instructs relevant manufacturing procedure command information, be also used to acquire and above-mentioned current collected manufacturing procedure The working state control of the corresponding target bending machine of command information instructs;
Safety monitoring signal acquisition unit is connected with the bending machine signal acquisition unit, including relatively pacifies for position The laser emitter 1 being used cooperatively and laser pickoff 2 on 3 two sidewalls of upper mold of target bending machine, in bending Currently the working state control instruction of collected target bending machine is to control target bending machine to enter fastly to machine signal acquisition unit When into working condition, for acquiring the laser beam institute shape being blocked in the laser beam that the laser emitter 1 issues in real time At shape, until the currently collected working state control instruction of bending machine signal acquisition unit becomes controlling target bending machine Into work into working condition;Wherein the laser emitter 1 can emit the linear type laser beam being parallel to each other, described to swash The laser beam that optical transmitting set 1 is emitted is located at the lower section of the target upper die of bending machine 3 and upper with the target bending machine The edge of a knife of mould 3 is parallel to each other;
Control unit is connected with the bending machine signal acquisition unit, for being collected based on bending machine signal acquisition unit The processing that issues of target bending machine its it is to be processed at the finished work-piece shape of finished work-piece instruct, corresponding obtain sets in advance Fixed manufacturing procedure serial number corresponding with the collected finished work-piece shape instruction of bending machine signal acquisition unit and respectively plus The corresponding workpiece shapes of work process serial number, and be correspondingly formed with above-mentioned bending machine signal acquisition unit it is collected it is described at Product workpiece shapes instruct corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;It is also used to based on the currently collected processing of bending machine signal acquisition unit Process command information, it is corresponding to concentrate the corresponding corresponding workpiece shapes of acquisition from the above-mentioned manufacturing procedure being correspondingly formed;
The control unit is also connected with the safety monitoring signal acquisition unit, is used for safety monitoring signal acquisition The current collected laser beam being blocked of unit is formed by shape, the corresponding workpiece got with above-mentioned correspondence Shape is compared, and obtains comparison result;
The output unit is connected with the control unit, the comparison result for being got based on control unit, and correspondence is defeated Out for controlling the start-up and shut-down control signal of the start and stop of the target bending machine, and the comparison result got in control unit is two When person is consistent, the high level signal that control output is worked normally for controlling the target bending machine, otherwise control output is used for Control the low level signal that the target bending machine is shut down.
Before use, which is mounted on target bending machine with safety system.It should be noted that this hair Each target bending machine being related in the bright bending machine safety system is to install and use bending machine of the present invention With the bending machine of safety system.
When use: system initialization is adopted in target bending machine initial phase by bending machine signal acquisition unit later Collection target bending machine issue processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct and be sent to control list Member, such as target bending machine issue the finished work-piece shape instruction for processing U-shaped workpiece, and control unit is based on the finished product received Workpiece shapes instruct (the i.e. above-mentioned U-shaped workpiece of processing), and corresponding acquisition is preset to be collected with bending machine signal acquisition unit The finished work-piece shape instruct corresponding manufacturing procedure serial number (it is curved to need to roll over twice in view of U-shaped workpiece, it is corresponding there are two plus Work process serial number, i.e. process serial number 1. with process serial number 2., sequentially correspond to first of manufacturing procedure and second manufacturing procedure) and Each corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number, and form the collected finished work-piece shape of bending machine signal acquisition unit Shape instructs corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;In addition, by bending machine signal acquisition unit acquire target bending machine issue with it is upper State finished work-piece shape instruct relevant manufacturing procedure command information and acquire target bending machine issue with currently collect The corresponding working state control instruction of manufacturing procedure command information, and in the collected work of bending machine signal acquisition unit When state control instruction is that control target bending machine enters F.F. working condition, adopted in real time by safety monitoring signal acquisition unit Collect the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that the laser emitter 1 issues and be formed by shape, until bending machine signal Acquisition unit currently collected working state control instruction, which becomes controlling target bending machine, to be entered work and (is rolling over into working condition The currently collected working state control instruction of bender signal acquisition unit becomes control target bending machine and enters work into work shape After state, stopping is acquired in real time by safety monitoring signal acquisition unit to be hidden in the laser beam that the laser emitter 1 issues The laser beam of gear is formed by shape);Then control unit is based on the collected target bending of bending machine signal acquisition unit Machine issue processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct (the U-shaped workpiece of i.e. above-mentioned processing), with And it based on the current collected related manufacturing procedure command information of bending machine signal acquisition unit, is concentrated from corresponding manufacturing procedure It is corresponding to obtain corresponding workpiece shapes;Later by control unit, acquired in real time above by safety monitoring signal acquisition unit During the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that the laser emitter 1 issues is formed by shape, safety is supervised It surveys the current collected laser beam being blocked of signal acquisition unit and is formed by shape, got to above-mentioned correspondence corresponding Workpiece shapes be compared, and obtain comparison result;Later by output unit, the comparison knot got based on control unit Fruit, the corresponding start-up and shut-down control signal exported for controlling the start and stop of the target bending machine, and the ratio got in control unit When being that the two is consistent to result, otherwise the high level signal that control output is worked normally for controlling the target bending machine is controlled The low level signal that system output is shut down for controlling the target bending machine.
Wherein, laser emitter 1 and laser pickoff 2 are used cooperatively, safety detection when for bending machine work, wherein Laser emitter 1 and laser pickoff 2 are fixed on upper die of bending machine 3, control the whole process of upper mold 3 " under fast " in bending machine In, it can be used in the safety detection of bending machine, increase safety detection range, it is more practical.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the laser beam that the laser emitter 1 is emitted and the target bending machine The range that spacing d between the edge of a knife of upper mold 3 meets is 6mm≤d≤15mm, so that having detected that hand or finger misplace in upper mold When between 3 and lower die 4, it is ensured that have between the hand misplaced or finger that are detected and the mould knife of upper die of bending machine 3 certain Distance, this increases the safety in utilization of bending machine to a certain extent.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, the laser emitter 1 can emit the linear type laser light that three beams is parallel to each other Beam, and the rectangular Triangle-Profile of three beams linear type laser beam that the laser emitter 1 emits, convenient for more precisely Improve the precision of detection.In addition, those skilled in the art be also an option that using can emit three beams or more be parallel to each other it is upper The laser emitter 1 and its corresponding laser pickoff 2 of linear type laser beam are stated, for example selection use can emit 4 beams, 5 The laser emitter 1 and its corresponding laser pickoff 2 of beam or other more multi beams linear type laser beam as described above.
In the present embodiment, the control unit can be used in the prior art any related programmable electric elements into Row is realized, for example is realized using fpga chip.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, each manufacturing procedure serial number involved in the present invention is corresponding Workpiece shapes are first passed through the safety monitoring signal acquisition unit by technical staff and are acquired, in advance respectively for example, serial number 1. the corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number acquisition strategies are as follows: by panel beating plate carry out first of manufacturing procedure processing, and Occur during " under fast " stage process of the manufacturing procedure without any safety accident involved in this specification background technique, And before carrying out above-mentioned " work into " stage that panel beating plate is carried out to first of manufacturing procedure processing, pass through the safety monitoring It is formed by the laser beam that signal acquisition unit acquisition laser emitter 1 issues by the laser beam that the panel beating plate is blocked Shape, the shape of acquisition are the corresponding process shape of the manufacturing procedure serial number of serial number 1..For another example, serial number 2. plus The acquisition strategies of the corresponding workpiece shapes of work process serial number are as follows: second will be carried out by the panel beating plate of first of manufacturing procedure processing The processing of road manufacturing procedure, and without involved in this specification background technique during " under fast " stage process of the manufacturing procedure Any safety accident occur, and the panel beating plate by the processing of first manufacturing procedure is being subjected to second manufacturing procedure Before " work into " stage, acquired by the safety monitoring signal acquisition unit in the laser beam that laser emitter 1 issues Shape, the shape of acquisition are formed by by the laser beam that the above-mentioned panel beating plate after first of manufacturing procedure is processed is blocked The as corresponding process shape of the manufacturing procedure serial number of serial number 2..If related manufacturing procedure is greater than 2, other manufacturing procedures The corresponding process shape of serial number can refer to the above method and be previously obtained.
It is further to note that each corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number involved in the present invention, this Field technical staff can also be realized by any the relevant technologies in the prior art, when specific implementation, those skilled in the art It can select to use according to actual conditions.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the output unit uses binary channels output signal switching device, the output The high level signal and low level signal of unit output are all made of OSSD signal, for controlling " under fast " of above-mentioned target bending machine The through and off of the output loop of relay, for whether " under fast " course of work of control target bending machine continues. Specifically, when the OSSD signal of output unit output is high level signal, the output unit is for controlling target bending machine The output loop of " under fast " relay is access, for " under fast " course of work of control target bending machine continues, Target bending machine works normally at this time;In addition when the OSSD signal of output unit output is low level signal, which is used In the output loop of " fast under " relay of control target bending machine be open circuit, for " under fast " of control target bending machine Course of work terminal terminates, and target bending machine stops working at this time.
Specific embodiment 2:
Another bending machine method for security protection is provided in present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, difference exists this method In bending machine method for security protection described in present embodiment further includes display step, is formed by each phase for showing Manufacturing procedure collection is answered, user is facilitated intuitively to check the progress of current manufacturing procedure, facilitates the suitable of bending work to a certain extent Benefit carries out.
In addition, Fig. 3-5 is another specific embodiment of bending machine safety system of the present invention.This implementation For mode compared with specific embodiment 1, bending machine safety system described in the embodiment further includes display unit 6.1, which is connected with the control unit, each corresponding manufacturing procedure collection formed for display control unit. In use, each corresponding manufacturing procedure collection that control unit is formed passes through the display unit 6.1 and is shown.Based on the display list Member 6.1, the progress of current manufacturing procedure is intuitively checked convenient for user, facilitates going on smoothly for bending work to a certain extent.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the display unit 6.1, bending machine signal acquisition unit, output unit and control Unit processed is integrated on a control device 6, and the display unit 6.1 is integrated on the shell of the control device 6, described Bending machine signal acquisition unit, output unit and control unit are integrated in the shell of the control device 6.In use, will control Device 6 processed is fixed on upper die of bending machine 3, and convenient for checking the progress of current manufacturing procedure by display unit 6.1, increasing makes Convenience.
It should be noted that the laser beam being respectively blocked involved in the present invention is formed by the acquisition mode of shape To preset different shielding modes (different shielding modes are corresponding the swashing of being blocked of the laser beam of the sending of laser emitter 1 Light light beam is different) corresponding shape, the laser beam issued later by the laser emitter 1 that actual acquisition arrives it is current Which laser beam shielding mode (currently specifically has be blocked), is issued based on above-mentioned preset laser emitter 1 The corresponding shape of different shielding modes of laser beam, it is corresponding to obtain the corresponding shape of the current shielding mode, that is, it acquires Shape is formed by the laser beam being respectively blocked involved in the present invention.
It is further to note that the laser beam being blocked involved in the present invention is formed by specifically adopting for shape Mode set, those skilled in the art can also realize according to any relevant technology in the prior art.
Embodiment of above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned implementation Invention is explained in detail for mode, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each Technical solution documented by embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are repaired Change or replaces, the range for each embodiment technical solution of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bending machine method for security protection, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
Acquire target bending machine issue processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct;
The processing issued based on above-mentioned collected target bending machine its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape Instruction, it is corresponding obtain preset manufacturing procedure serial number corresponding with above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape instruction and Each corresponding workpiece shapes of manufacturing procedure serial number, and be correspondingly formed and instructed with the above-mentioned collected finished work-piece shape Corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;
The processing relevant to the collected finished work-piece shape instruction of above-mentioned correspondence that acquisition target bending machine issues in real time Process command information, and based on current collected manufacturing procedure command information, it is corresponding from the above-mentioned manufacturing procedure being correspondingly formed Concentrate the corresponding corresponding workpiece shapes of acquisition;
The work shape corresponding with above-mentioned current collected manufacturing procedure command information that acquisition target bending machine issues in real time State control instruction, and enter F.F. working condition in current collected working state control instruction for control target bending machine When, the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that laser emitter is issued is acquired in real time and is formed by shape, until current Collected working state control instruction becomes control target bending machine and enters work into working condition;The wherein Laser emission Device is equipped with laser pickoff, and the laser emitter and laser receiver position are relatively mounted on the upper of target bending machine On mould two sidewalls, and the laser emitter can emit the linear type laser beam being parallel to each other, the laser emitter The laser beam emitted is located at the lower section of target upper die of bending machine and is parallel to each other with the edge of a knife of the upper mold of target bending machine;
The laser beam being wherein blocked in the laser beam that above-mentioned real-time acquisition laser emitter is issued is formed by shape During shape, the current collected laser beam being blocked is formed by shape respectively, corresponding is got with above-mentioned Corresponding workpiece shapes are compared, and when comparison result is that the two is consistent, corresponding control simultaneously is exported for controlling the mesh The high level signal that bending machine works normally is marked, it is otherwise corresponding to control and export for controlling the low of the target bending machine shutdown Level signal.
2. bending machine method for security protection according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the laser emitter is emitted Laser beam and target bending machine upper mold the edge of a knife spacing d meet range are as follows: 6mm≤d≤15mm.
3. bending machine method for security protection according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the laser emitter energy Enough emit the linear type laser beam that at least three beams is parallel to each other.
4. bending machine method for security protection according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the bending machine is protected with safety Maintaining method further includes display step, is formed by each corresponding manufacturing procedure collection for showing.
5. bending machine method for security protection according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the high level signal and low Level signal is all made of OSSD signal.
6. a kind of bending machine safety system, which is characterized in that including bending machine signal acquisition unit, safety monitoring signal Acquisition unit, output unit and control unit, in which:
Bending machine signal acquisition unit is issued for being connected with the control system of target bending machine for acquiring target bending machine Processing its it is to be processed at finished work-piece finished work-piece shape instruct, and for acquire target bending machine sending with It states finished work-piece shape and instructs relevant manufacturing procedure command information, be also used to acquire and above-mentioned current collected manufacturing procedure The working state control instruction that the corresponding target bending machine of command information issues;
Safety monitoring signal acquisition unit is connected with the bending machine signal acquisition unit, including relatively pacifies for position The laser emitter being used cooperatively and laser pickoff on the upper mold two sidewalls of target bending machine, for believing in bending machine Number acquisition unit is when currently collected working state control instruction enters F.F. working condition for control target bending machine, in real time It acquires the laser beam being blocked in the laser beam that the laser emitter issues and is formed by shape, until bending machine signal Acquisition unit currently collected working state control instruction becomes control target bending machine and enters work into working condition;Wherein institute The laser emitter stated can emit the linear type laser beam being parallel to each other, the laser beam that the laser emitter is emitted Positioned at target upper die of bending machine lower section and be parallel to each other with the edge of a knife of the upper mold of target bending machine;
Control unit is connected with the bending machine signal acquisition unit, for being collected based on bending machine signal acquisition unit The processing that issues of target bending machine its it is to be processed at the finished work-piece shape of finished work-piece instruct, corresponding obtain sets in advance Fixed manufacturing procedure serial number corresponding with the collected finished work-piece shape instruction of bending machine signal acquisition unit and respectively plus The corresponding workpiece shapes of work process serial number, and be correspondingly formed with above-mentioned bending machine signal acquisition unit it is collected it is described at Product workpiece shapes instruct corresponding manufacturing procedure collection;The control unit is also used to based on bending machine signal acquisition unit Current collected manufacturing procedure command information, it is corresponding to concentrate the corresponding corresponding work of acquisition from the above-mentioned manufacturing procedure being correspondingly formed Part shape;
The control unit is also connected with the safety monitoring signal acquisition unit, is used for safety monitoring signal acquisition The current collected laser beam being blocked of unit is formed by shape, the corresponding workpiece got with above-mentioned correspondence Shape is compared, and obtains comparison result;
The output unit is connected with the control unit, the comparison result for being got based on control unit, and correspondence is defeated It out for controlling the start-up and shut-down control signal of the start and stop of target bending machine, and is the two one in the comparison result that control unit is got When cause, control output is for controlling the high level signal of target bending machine normal work, and otherwise control output is for controlling target The low level signal that bending machine is shut down.
7. bending machine safety system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the laser emitter is emitted Laser beam and the target bending machine upper mold the edge of a knife spacing d meet range are as follows: 6mm≤d≤15mm.
8. bending machine safety system according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the laser emitter energy Enough emit the linear type laser beam that at least three beams is parallel to each other.
9. bending machine safety system according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that the bending machine is protected with safety Protecting system further includes display unit, which is connected with the control unit, is formed for display control unit each Corresponding manufacturing procedure collection.
10. bending machine safety system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the display unit, bending Machine signal acquisition unit, output unit and control unit are integrated on a control device, and the display unit is integrated in described On the shell of control device, bending machine signal acquisition unit, output unit and the control unit are integrated in the control dress In the shell set.
CN201811318971.5A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of bending machine security protection method and system Active CN109127948B (en)

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EP1387121A2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-04 Fiessler Elektronik OHG Protective device for machines such as bending presses, cutting machines, punching machines or the like
DE202004002578U1 (en) * 2003-03-14 2004-06-24 Nuova Elettronica Snc Di Pasqui F. & C. Safety equipment for bending presses and machine tools, with laser beam with light-sensitive multi-stage area with receiver
DE10327388A1 (en) * 2003-06-18 2005-01-13 Leuze Lumiflex Gmbh + Co. Kg Safety device for machine e.g. edge press or cutting or stamping machine, using evaluation of projection pattern obtained via projection light beams directed through monitored safety zone
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112810227A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-05-18 济宁科力光电产业有限责任公司 Novel servo press control method

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