CN109125082A

CN109125082A - A kind of tablet carving knife

Info

Publication number: CN109125082A
Application number: CN201810702008.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洁莉
Original assignee: Wuhan Bai Sheng Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Bai Sheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-30
Filing date: 2018-06-30
Publication date: 2019-01-04

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tablet carving knife, including shell, two push plates and cutter device, shell includes box body and lid, and box body is equipped with first through hole and two the second through-holes, is equipped with circular column in box body；Two push plates are set in box body, and are located at the two sides of circular column；Two the first stepped grooves are additionally provided on circular column, each first stepped groove includes the first groove and the second groove；Cutter device includes two cutting members, and each cutting member includes the first T-bar, the first spring and cutting sheet, and the head of the first T-bar is supported set on one end of push plate, and the bar portion of the first T-bar extends in first through hole；First spring pocket is set in the bar portion of the first T-bar；It further include two second springs.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure is simple, easy to use, and it is suitable for the ampoule bottle of sizes；Contact of the medical worker with cutting sheet is avoided simultaneously, it is safer.

Description

A kind of tablet carving knife

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a kind of tablet carving knife.

Background technique

Currently, tablet is appeared on the market with adult dosage dosage form mostly, rare children special-purpose dosage administration, when children taking tablet Tablet need to be cut.It yet there are no the scissors for being exclusively used in cutting tablet now, operator is usually to utilize household double cutting edge scissors point It cuts tablet, holds tablet on the other hand, the other hand operates scissors knife handle, since tablet is clamped between two blades when shearing, tablet The especially outer tablet for being surrounded by sugar-coat is easy to slide between blade, it is difficult to accurately cut tablet.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of tablet carving knife, with overcome it is above-mentioned it is in the prior art not Foot.

The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of tablet carving knife, including shell, two push plates And cutter device, shell include box body and lid, box body is equipped with first through hole and two the second through-holes, first through hole are set to The middle part of box body；Two the second through-holes are respectively arranged at the two sides of first through hole；Circular column, the axis of circular column are equipped in box body Line passes through the center of circle of first through hole；Two push plates are set in box body, and are located at the two sides of circular column；Circular column is equipped with Two the first stepped grooves corresponding with push plate, each first stepped groove include that interconnected the first groove and second are recessed Slot, the width of the first groove are greater than the width of the second groove；First groove is disposed in proximity to one end of push plate, the setting of the second groove In one end close to first through hole；Cutter device includes two cutting members corresponding with the first stepped groove, and each cutting member is equal Including the first T-bar, the first spring and cutting sheet, the head of the first T-bar is supported set on one end of push plate, the bar of the first T-bar Portion extends in first through hole after sequentially passing through the first groove, the second groove；Extend to the bar of the first T-bar in first through hole The one end in portion is provided with cutting sheet；First spring pocket is set in the bar portion of the first T-bar, and one end of the first spring and the first T The head of type bar offsets, and the other end of the first spring and the bottom wall of the first groove offset；Tablet carving knife further includes and push plate phase Corresponding two second springs, one end of second spring are fixed in push plate, and the other end of second spring is fixed on circular column； Lid is connect with box body, and lid is equipped with third through-hole corresponding with first through hole, is additionally provided with and the second through-hole phase on lid Corresponding two fourth holes；Tablet carving knife further includes scissors, and scissors includes two cutter heads, and the side wall of box body is equipped with the 5th One end of through-hole, two cutter heads is individually fixed in push plate, and the other end of two cutter heads is set to shell after passing through fifth hole Outside, and two cutter heads are oppositely arranged；One of cutter head is equipped with multiple polarizing slots on the side close to another cutter head.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by the way that scissors and ampule bottle cutter setting are integrated, it can be achieved that multi-purpose content； Polarizing slot is set on the cutter head of scissors, and when shearing tablet, medical worker can hold one end of tablet on the other hand, and by tablet The other end is placed in polarizing slot, since tablet is limited by polarizing slot, can prevent tablet especially outsourcing coating tablet from occurring Sliding, can easily cut tablet；Separately uses as cutter in use, easy to use, and the ampoule bottle suitable for sizes； It can avoid contact of the medical worker with cutting sheet simultaneously, it is safer；Specifically, in use, first wearing the head of ampoule bottle First through hole and third through-hole are crossed, then presses two push plates so that the first T-bar, cutting sheet move under the promotion of push plate, To be close to the neck of ampoule bottle；It takes advantage of a situation later and rotates tablet carving knife, the neck of ampoule bottle leaves scratch at this time, finally moves medicine Fractureing for ampoule bottle head can be completed in piece carving knife；It is simple to operate；After use, push plate is unclamped, push plate will be the It is sprung back under the elastic reaction of two springs, meanwhile, the first T-bar and cutter will also be sprung back under the elastic reaction of the first spring, To facilitate next use.

Further, tablet carving knife further includes chlorination equipment, two second corresponding with push plate are additionally provided on circular column Stepped groove, each second stepped groove include interconnected third groove and the 4th groove, and the width of third groove is greater than the The width of four grooves；Third groove is disposed in proximity to one end of push plate, and the 4th groove is disposed in proximity to one end of first through hole；Disappear Malicious device includes two disinfections part corresponding with the second stepped groove, each disinfection part include the second T-bar, third spring and Sterilizing shelf, the head of the second T-bar are supported set on one end of push plate, and the bar portion of the second T-bar sequentially passes through third groove, the 4th recessed It is extended in first through hole after slot；One end of the bar portion of the second T-bar extended in first through hole is provided with Sterilizing shelf；Disinfection Frame is equipped with disinfection cotton patch；Third spring pocket is set in the bar portion of the second T-bar, and one end of third spring and the second T-bar Head offset, the bottom wall of the other end and third groove of third spring offsets.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by the way that chlorination equipment is arranged, making medical worker in the head to ampoule bottle Before portion is fractureed, it can be carried out disinfection processing by the disinfection cotton patch on chlorination equipment to the neck of ampoule bottle.

Further, straight line where straight line where the first T-bar and the second T-bar both passes through the center of circle of first through hole；Push plate End face close to one end of circular column includes the first inclined surface, vertical plane and the second inclined surface, and the head of the first T-bar, which is supported, to be set to It on first inclined surface, and is in 90 ° of angles between the first inclined surface and the bar portion of the first T-bar；The head of second T-bar is supported and is set to It on second inclined surface, and is in 90 ° of angles between the second inclined surface and the bar portion of the second T-bar；One end of second spring is fixed on On vertical plane, the other end of second spring is fixed on circular column.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by above-mentioned setting, the first T-bar and the second T-bar can be made to push away Advance under the movement of plate along the radius of first through hole, to move closer to, touch the neck of the ring-shaped of ampoule bottle；It compares It is horizontally disposed in by the first T-bar and the second T-bar, the neck of the ring-shaped of ampoule bottle is made to be in first through hole as far as possible Center, and can be good at cutting sheet and disinfection cotton patch be bonded；To adapt to the ampoule bottle of sizes.

Further, tablet carving knife further includes positioning device, positioning device includes that two be set in first through hole determine Position part, each locating piece includes the 4th spring and locating rack, and one end of the 4th spring is fixed on the inner wall of circular column；Positioning Frame is fixed on the other end of the 4th spring.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can be achieved to be placed in the first fixed of the neck of the ampoule bottle in first through hole Position.

Further, being in 180 ° of angles between two cutting members；It is in 180 ° of angles between two disinfection parts；Two locating pieces it Between be in 180 ° of angles；And between adjacent cutting member and disinfection part, between adjacent cutting member and locating piece and adjacent disappear It is in 60 ° of angles between malicious part and locating piece.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: keeping the neck stress of ampoule bottle more balanced, makes to sterilize and cut effect Fruit is more preferably.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of tablet carving knife of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is that a kind of tablet carving knife of the present invention removes the structural schematic diagram after scissors and shield；

Fig. 3 is that a kind of tablet carving knife of the present invention removes the structural schematic diagram after lid and shield；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of structure at A in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of structure at B in Fig. 3.

In figure: 1 being shell, 11 be box body, 111 be first through hole, 112 be the second through-hole, 113 be circular column, 1131 be First stepped groove, 11311 for the first groove, 11312 be the second groove, 1132 be third stepped groove, 11321 be third groove, 11322 be the 4th groove, 114 be fifth hole, 12 be lid, 121 be third through-hole, 122 be fourth hole, 2 be push plate, 21 For the first inclined surface, 22 be vertical plane, 23 be the second inclined surface, 3 be cutter device, 31 be cutting member, 311 be the first T-bar, 312 for the first spring, 313 be cutting sheet, 4 be second spring, 5 be chlorination equipment, 51 be disinfection part, 511 be the second T-bar, 512 it is third spring, 513 be Sterilizing shelf, 6 be positioning device, 61 be locating piece, 611 be the 4th spring, 612 is locating rack, 7 It is ampoule bottle for shield, 8,9 be scissors, 91 be cutter head, 911 be polarizing slot, 912 be blade, 913 is mounting plate, 9131 For mounting groove.

Specific embodiment

The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of tablet carving knife, including 1, two push plate 2 of shell and cutter device 3, shell 1 wrap Box body 11 and lid 12 are included, box body 11 is equipped with first through hole 111 and two the second through-holes 112, first through hole 111 are set to box The middle part of body 11；Two the second through-holes 112 are respectively arranged at the two sides of first through hole 111.

Circular column 113 is equipped in box body 11, the central axes of circular column 113 pass through the center of circle of first through hole 111；Two push plates 2 are set in box body 11, and are located at the two sides of circular column 113.

Circular column 113 is equipped with two the first stepped grooves 1131 corresponding with push plate 2, and each first stepped groove 1131 is Including interconnected the first groove 11311 and the second groove 11312, the width of the first groove 11311 is greater than the second groove 11312 width；First groove 11311 is disposed in proximity to one end of push plate 2, and it is logical that the second groove 11312 is disposed in proximity to first The one end in hole 111.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, cutter device 3 includes two cutting members 31 corresponding with the first stepped groove 1131, each Cutting member 31 includes the first T-bar 311, the first spring 312 and cutting sheet 313, and the head of the first T-bar 311 is supported to be set to and be pushed away One end of plate 2, the bar portion of the first T-bar 311 sequentially pass through that first is extended to after the first groove 11311, the second groove 11312 is logical In hole 111；One end of the bar portion of the first T-bar 311 extended in first through hole 111 is provided with cutting sheet 313.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first spring 312 is sheathed in the bar portion of the first T-bar 311, and the first spring 312 One end and the head of the first T-bar 311 offset, and the other end of the first spring 312 and the bottom wall of the first groove 11311 offset.

As shown in figure 3, tablet carving knife further includes two second springs 4 corresponding with push plate 2, the one of second spring 4 End is fixed in push plate 2, and the other end of second spring 4 is fixed on circular column 113.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, lid 12 is connect with box body 11, is connected together between box body 11 and lid 12, specifically Ground, the both ends of lid 12 are equipped with buckle, and the both ends of box body 11 are equipped with the card slot to match with buckle, are arranged in card slot It is interior；Lid 12 is equipped with third through-hole 121 corresponding with first through hole 111, is additionally provided with and 112 phase of the second through-hole on lid 12 Corresponding two fourth holes 122.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, tablet carving knife further includes scissors 9, and scissors 9 includes two cutter heads 91, the side wall of box body 11 It is equipped with fifth hole 114, one end of two cutter heads 91 is individually fixed in push plate 2, and the other end of two cutter heads 91 passes through the It is set to outside shell 1 after five through-holes 114, and two cutter heads 91 are oppositely arranged；One of cutter head 91 is close to another cutter head 91 Side be equipped with multiple polarizing slots 911.The size of multiple polarizing slots 911 is different.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, cutter head 91 includes blade 912 and mounting plate 913, and polarizing slot 911 is set to blade 912 On；One end of each mounting plate 913 is corresponding to be fixed in push plate 2, and the other end of each mounting plate 913 is equipped with mounting groove 9131, the bottom of blade 912 is embedded in mounting groove 9131, and hinged with mounting plate 913.When idle, reversible cutting insert 912 makes Its tip is packed up, to avoid causing to accidentally injure.

The present invention is by the way that scissors 9 and ampule bottle cutter setting to be integrated, it can be achieved that multi-purpose content；In the knife of scissors 9 Polarizing slot 911 is set on first 91, and when shearing tablet, medical worker can hold one end of tablet on the other hand, and by the another of tablet End is placed in polarizing slot 911, since tablet is limited by polarizing slot 911, can prevent tablet especially outsourcing coating tablet from sending out Raw sliding, can easily cut tablet；Separately uses as cutter in use, easy to use, and the ampoule suitable for sizes Bottle 8；The contact of medical worker with cutting sheet 313 are avoided simultaneously, it is safer；Specifically, in use, first by ampoule bottle 8 Head pass through first through hole 111 and third through-hole 121, then press two push plates 2 so that the first T-bar 311, cutting sheet 313 move under the promotion of push plate 2, to be close to the neck of ampoule bottle 8；It takes advantage of a situation later and rotates tablet carving knife, at this time ampoule bottle 8 Neck leave scratch, finally moving tablet carving knife can be completed fractureing for 8 head of ampoule bottle；It is simple to operate；It uses After, push plate 2 is unclamped, push plate 2 will be sprung back under the elastic reaction of second spring 4, meanwhile, the first T-bar 311 and cutter Also it will be sprung back under the elastic reaction of the first spring 312, to facilitate next use.

As shown in figure 3, tablet carving knife further includes chlorination equipment 5, it is additionally provided on circular column 113 corresponding with push plate 2 Two the second stepped grooves 1132, each second stepped groove 1132 include interconnected third groove 11321 and the 4th groove 11322, the width of third groove 11321 is greater than the width of the 4th groove 11322；Third groove 11321 is disposed in proximity to push plate 2 One end, the 4th groove 11322 is disposed in proximity to one end of first through hole 111.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, chlorination equipment 5 includes two disinfections part 51 corresponding with push plate 2, each disinfection part 51 It include the second T-bar 511, third spring 512 and Sterilizing shelf 513, the head of the second T-bar 511 supports one set on push plate 2 End, the bar portion of the second T-bar 511 extend to first through hole 111 after sequentially passing through third groove 11321, the 4th groove 11322 It is interior；One end of the bar portion of the second T-bar 511 extended in first through hole 111 is provided with Sterilizing shelf 513；It is set on Sterilizing shelf 513 There is disinfection cotton patch；Sterilizing shelf 513 is in V-shape structure；To adapt to the ampoule bottle 8 of sizes.

As shown in figure 5, third spring 512 is sheathed in the bar portion of the second T-bar 511, and one end of third spring 512 with The head of second T-bar 511 offsets, and the bottom wall of the other end and third groove 11321 of third spring 512 offsets.

By the way that chlorination equipment 5 is arranged, makes medical worker before the head to ampoule bottle fractures, can be filled by disinfection Disinfection cotton patch on 5 is set to carry out disinfection processing to the neck of ampoule bottle 8.

As shown in figure 3,311 place straight line of the first T-bar and 511 place straight line of the second T-bar both pass through first through hole 111 The center of circle；Push plate 2 includes the first inclined surface 21, vertical plane 22 and the second inclined surface 23 close to the end face of one end of circular column 113, The head of first T-bar 311, which is supported, to be set on the first inclined surface 21, and between the first inclined surface 21 and the bar portion of the first T-bar 311 In 90 ° of angles；The head of second T-bar 511, which is supported, to be set on the second inclined surface 23, and the second inclined surface 23 and the second T-bar 511 Bar portion between be in 90 ° of angles；One end of second spring 4 is fixed on vertical plane 22, and the other end of second spring 4 is fixed on ring On shape column 113.

By above-mentioned setting, the first T-bar 311 and the second T-bar 511 can be made logical along first under the movement of push plate 2 The radius in hole 111 is advanced, to move closer to, touch the neck of the ring-shaped of ampoule bottle 8；Compared to by the first T-bar 311 It is horizontally disposed with the second T-bar 511, so that the neck of the ring-shaped of ampoule bottle 8 is in the center of first through hole 111 as far as possible Position, and can be good at being bonded with cutting sheet 313 and disinfection cotton patch；To adapt to the ampoule bottle 8 of sizes.

As shown in figure 3, tablet carving knife further includes positioning device 6, positioning device 6 includes being set in first through hole 111 Two locating pieces 61, each locating piece 61 include the 4th spring 611 and locating rack 612, one end of the 4th spring 611 is fixed In on the inner wall of circular column 113；Locating rack 612 is fixed on the other end of the 4th spring 611.It can be achieved to be placed in first through hole The first positioning of the neck of ampoule bottle 8 in 111.Locating rack 612 is in V-shape structure, to adapt to the ampoule bottle 8 of sizes.

As shown in figure 3, being in 180 ° of angles between two cutting members 31；It is in 180 ° of angles between two disinfection parts 51；Two It is in 180 ° of angles between locating piece 61；And between adjacent cutting member 31 and disinfection part 51, adjacent cutting member 31 and locating piece It between 61 and is in 60 ° of angles between adjacent disinfection part 51 and locating piece 61.Keep the neck stress of ampoule bottle 8 more equal Weighing apparatus makes disinfection and cutting effect more preferably.

As shown in Figure 1, tablet carving knife further includes protective cover 7, protective cover 7 is fixed at first through hole 111；Protective cover 7 Shape and the head shape of ampoule bottle 8 match.The incision position that can further avoid ampoule bottle 8 scratches medical worker.

The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of tablet carving knife, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), two push plates (2) and cutter device (3), the shell It (1) include box body (11) and lid (12), the box body (11) is equipped with first through hole (111) and two the second through-holes (112), The first through hole (111) is set to the middle part of the box body (11)；Two second through-holes (112) are respectively arranged at described The two sides of first through hole (111)；Circular column (113) are equipped in the box body (11), the central axes of the circular column (113) pass through The center of circle of the first through hole (111)；Two push plates (2) are set in the box body (11), and are located at the ring The two sides of shape column (113)；The circular column (113) is equipped with two the first stepped grooves corresponding with the push plate (2) (1131), each first stepped groove (1131) includes interconnected the first groove (11311) and the second groove (11312), the width of first groove (11311) is greater than the width of second groove (11312)；First groove (11311) it is disposed in proximity to one end of the push plate (2), second groove (11312) is disposed in proximity to the first through hole (111) one end；The cutter device (3) includes two cutting members (31) corresponding with the first stepped groove (1131), Each cutting member (31) includes the first T-bar (311), the first spring (312) and cutting sheet (313), first T-type The head of bar (311) is supported set on the one end of the push plate (2), and the bar portion of first T-bar (311) sequentially passes through described first It is extended to after groove (11311), second groove (11312) in the first through hole (111)；Extend to the first through hole (111) one end of the bar portion of first T-bar (311) in is provided with the cutting sheet (313)；First spring (312) it is sheathed in the bar portion of first T-bar (311), and one end of first spring (312) and first T-type The head of bar (311) offsets, and the other end of first spring (312) and the bottom wall of first groove (11311) offset；Institute Stating tablet carving knife further includes two second springs (4) corresponding with the push plate (2), one end of the second spring (4) It is fixed on the push plate (2), the other end of the second spring (4) is fixed on the circular column (113)；The lid (12) it is connect with the box body (11), the lid (12) is equipped with third through-hole corresponding with the first through hole (111) (121), two fourth holes (122) corresponding with the second through-hole (112) are additionally provided on the lid (12)；The medicine Piece carving knife further includes scissors (9), and the scissors (9) includes two cutter heads (91), and the side wall of the box body (11) is equipped with the One end of five through-holes (114), two cutter heads (91) is individually fixed on the push plate (2), two cutter heads (91) The other end is set to the shell (1) outside after passing through the fifth hole (114), and two cutter heads (91) are oppositely arranged； One of them described cutter head (91) is equipped with multiple polarizing slots (911) in the side close to another cutter head (91).

2. a kind of tablet carving knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tablet carving knife further includes chlorination equipment (5), two the second stepped grooves (1132) corresponding with the push plate (2) are additionally provided on the circular column (113), it is each described Second stepped groove (1132) includes interconnected third groove (11321) and the 4th groove (11322), the third groove (11321) width is greater than the width of the 4th groove (11322)；The third groove (11321) is disposed in proximity to described One end of push plate (2), the 4th groove (11322) are disposed in proximity to one end of the first through hole (111)；The disinfection dress Setting (5) includes two disinfection parts (51) corresponding with the second stepped groove (1132), and each disinfection part (51) is wrapped The second T-bar (511), third spring (512) and Sterilizing shelf (513) are included, the head of second T-bar (511), which is supported, is set to institute One end of push plate (2) is stated, the bar portion of second T-bar (511) sequentially passes through the third groove (11321), the described 4th It is extended to after groove (11322) in the first through hole (111)；Extend to second T-type in the first through hole (111) One end of the bar portion of bar (511) is provided with the Sterilizing shelf (513)；The Sterilizing shelf (513) is equipped with disinfection cotton patch；Described Three springs (512) are sheathed in the bar portion of second T-bar (511), and one end of the third spring (512) and described the The head of two T-bars (511) offsets, the bottom wall phase of the other end of the third spring (512) and the third groove (11321) It supports.

3. a kind of tablet carving knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: straight line where first T-bar (311) and Straight line where second T-bar (511) both passes through the center of circle of the first through hole (111)；The push plate (2) is close to the ring The end face of one end of shape column (113) includes the first inclined surface (21), vertical plane (22) and the second inclined surface (23), the first T The head of type bar (311), which is supported, to be set on first inclined surface (21), and first inclined surface (21) and first T-bar It (311) is in 90 ° of angles between bar portion；The head of second T-bar (511), which is supported, to be set on second inclined surface (23), It and is in 90 ° of angles between second inclined surface (23) and the bar portion of second T-bar (511)；The second spring (4) One end is fixed on the vertical plane (22), and the other end of the second spring (4) is fixed on the circular column (113).

4. a kind of tablet carving knife according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tablet carving knife further includes positioning device (6), the positioning device (6) includes two locating pieces (61) being set in the first through hole (111), each positioning Part (61) includes the 4th spring (611) and locating rack (612), and the annular is fixed in one end of the 4th spring (611) On the inner wall of column (113)；The locating rack (612) is fixed on the other end of the 4th spring (611).

5. a kind of tablet carving knife according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be in 180 ° between two cutting members (31) Angle；It is in 180 ° of angles between two disinfection parts (51)；It is in 180 ° of angles between two locating pieces (61)；And it is adjacent The cutting member (31) and disinfection part (51) between, between the adjacent cutting member (31) and the locating piece (61) It and is in 60 ° of angles between the adjacent disinfection part (51) and the locating piece (61).