CN109122608A - Fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm - Google Patents
Fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN109122608A CN109122608A CN201811063430.2A CN201811063430A CN109122608A CN 109122608 A CN109122608 A CN 109122608A CN 201811063430 A CN201811063430 A CN 201811063430A CN 109122608 A CN109122608 A CN 109122608A
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- resistance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K79/00—Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
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- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
Abstract
Fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, is based on a kind of fish-catching apparatus, which has resistance measurement, expansion device;There are two fixed electrodes for the resistance measurement tool of the device, and when measuring the resistance between two electrodes in standard value, expansion device expands;Expansion device includes first electrode, second electrode, heater, gas nozzle, compression gas tank, inner tube, circuit board;Circuit includes number one resistance, No. second resistance, third resistance, No. four resistance, heater, number one capacitor, No. second capacitor, single-chip microcontroller, storage chip, analog-to-digital conversion, triode, number one light emitting diode, No. second light emitting diode, third light emitting diode, battery, calibration switch, power switch, number one crystal oscillator.Environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm catches the fish progress duration fishing for grabbing device to cultivation using the fresh-water fishes.The present invention is easy to operate, and human input is few, does not accidentally injure fry, and the present invention provides a kind of new approaches.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishery fields, and in particular to fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm.
Background technique
Existing halieutics include net, fishing, electricity etc., and wherein the investment of netting manpower is bigger, and more people is needed to operate, and are fished
Efficiency very it is low fishing it is very slow, electric fish can not environmentally electrocute hatching, if there is a kind of human input is few, can be caught with high efficiency
Fish, and only grab the technology that big fish does not grab small fish, then it advantageously reduces manpower and improves efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention, which devises fresh-water fishes and catches, grabs device, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm.
Technology contents 1, fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the fish-catching apparatus has resistance measurement, expansion device;
There are two fixed electrodes for the resistance measurement tool of the device, using titer to the established standards value of device, setting means be by
The electrode of device is immersed in titer, and using resistance value measured by resistance measurement as standard value, standard value is to be less than water resistance value
It is preferred greater than resistance value in fresh-water fishes body, when measuring the resistance between two electrodes in standard value, expansion device expands;It should
The surface of device coats bait, which realizes that the mode of big small fish screening is realized by the volume of setting device, small fish mouth
It is bar small to swallow the device, when big fish swallows the device, since the intracorporal resistance of fresh-water fishes is much smaller than the resistance value of water, gas
Ball expands in fish body, so that the volume of fish increases, belly emerges upward, and travelling is difficult, is easy fishing;
Expansion device include first electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2), heater (R4), gas nozzle (QZ), compression gas tank (QG),
Inner tube (NG), circuit board (DLB);
Gas nozzle (QZ) be it is cylindric, gas nozzle (QZ) be it is hollow, there is cavity (TQ) in gas nozzle (QZ), the middle section of gas nozzle (QZ) has
Have connector (JT), compression gas tank (QG) is made up of connector and gas nozzle and is tightly connected;
There is stomata (QK) in gas nozzle (QZ) bottom side of the wall, sebific duct (JG) is co-axially mounted with gas nozzle (QZ), and sebific duct (JG) entangles gas
Mouth (QZ), the stomata (QK) of the side walls seal gas nozzle (QZ) of sebific duct (JG) constitute check valve, and user can be from the upper end of gas nozzle (QZ)
Compression gas tank (QG) is inflated by cavity (TQ);
The lower end of inner tube (NG) passes through stomata and is in contact with sebific duct, and the side wall of the upper end gas nozzle (QZ) is run through in one end of inner tube (NG),
Heater (R4) is mounted on the lower end of inner tube (NG), and inner tube (NG) is made of the good conductor of heat, and the heat that heater generates can lead to
Inner tube is crossed to pass on sebific duct,;
Heater (R4) is wired to circuit board (DLB) by inner tube (NG)
Balloon (QQ) is installed after compression gas tank (QG) substitutes the bad for the good compressed gas in the upper end of gas nozzle (QZ);
Resistance measuring module, control module, semiconductor switch, power supply, entity are located on circuit board on concept of space;
Circuit board is covered by waterproof gasket cement (FSJ), to reach waterproof purpose;
First electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2) are in be electrically connected to be connected with the resistance measuring module on circuit board (CLB);
Resistance measuring module measures starting hair when the direct resistance of first electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2) is less than standard value
Hot device scalds and wears sebific duct, makes ballooning;
Its circuit has the feature that
Include number one resistance (R1), No. second resistance (R2), third resistance (R3), No. four resistance (R5), heater
(R4), number one capacitor (C1), No. second capacitor (C2), single-chip microcontroller (U1), storage chip (U2), analog-to-digital conversion (U3), three poles
Manage (Q2), number one light emitting diode (D1), No. second light emitting diode (D2), third light emitting diode (D3), battery
(BAT1), calibration switch (SW1), power switch (SW3), number one crystal oscillator (X1).
The crus secunda of No. second capacitor is connected with the 10th octal of single-chip microcontroller, the crus secunda and single-chip microcontroller of number one crystal oscillator
The 10th octal be connected, the first foot of number one capacitor is connected with the 19th foot of single-chip microcontroller, the first of number one crystal oscillator
Foot is connected with the 19th foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the first foot for calibrating switch is connected with the 20th octal of single-chip microcontroller, number one electricity
First foot of resistance is connected with the 21st foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the crus secunda of triode is connected with the 21st foot of single-chip microcontroller, the
The A foot of No. two light emitting diodes is connected with the 17th foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the of the A foot of third light emitting diode and single-chip microcontroller
16 feet are connected, and the first foot of No. second capacitor is connected with the crus secunda of number one capacitor, the 22nd foot of analog-to-digital conversion
It is connected with the 6th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the 7th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the 6th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, and the of number one resistance
Two feet are connected with the A foot of number one light emitting diode, the K foot phase of the first foot of third resistance and No. second light emitting diode
Even, the first foot of triode is connected with the crus secunda of heater, the first foot of No. four resistance and the K of third light emitting diode
Foot is connected, the crus secunda of power switch and battery+foot is connected, the octal and the 21st foot phase of analog-to-digital conversion of single-chip microcontroller
Even, the 4th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the octal of third light emitting diode, and the octal and third number of analog-to-digital conversion shine
The octal of diode is connected, and the 22nd foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 10th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the 7th foot of single-chip microcontroller
It is connected with the 20th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the crus secunda of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 7th foot of number one light emitting diode, and modulus turns
The 14th foot changed is connected with the 7th foot of number one light emitting diode, the third foot of single-chip microcontroller and No. second light emitting diode
Crus secunda be connected, the 15th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the crus secunda of No. second light emitting diode, the first of single-chip microcontroller
Foot is connected with the 17th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, and the 5th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 10th octal of analog-to-digital conversion, single-chip microcontroller
The 6th foot be connected with the 19th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the crus secunda and the 26th foot phase of analog-to-digital conversion of No. second resistance
Even, the 15th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 6th foot of storage chip, and the of the 14th foot of single-chip microcontroller and storage chip
Five feet are connected, and the 31st foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the first foot of power switch, the 12nd foot and power supply of analog-to-digital conversion
Switch the first foot be connected, the 9th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the first foot of power switch, the first foot of No. second resistance and
First foot of power switch is connected, and the first foot of heater is connected with the first foot of power switch, the 20th foot of single-chip microcontroller and
Battery-foot is connected, the 25th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the 23rd foot and battery of analog-to-digital conversion
- foot is connected, the 24th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the 16th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot
It is connected, the 13rd foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the K foot of number one light emitting diode and battery-foot phase
Even, calibrate the crus secunda of switch and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of third resistance and battery-foot is connected, storage chip
The 7th foot and battery-foot is connected, the third foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda and electricity of storage chip
Pond-foot is connected, the first foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, the 4th foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected,
The third foot of triode and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of No. four resistance and battery-foot is connected, the 4th of single-chip microcontroller the
Ten feet are connected with the octal of storage chip, and the 11st foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the octal of storage chip.
Optionally, the resistance value of number one resistance is 220 ohm.
Optionally, the resistance value of No. second resistance is 220R ohm.
Optionally, the resistance value of third resistance is 47R ohm.
Optionally, the resistance value of No. four resistance is 47R ohm.
Optionally, the nominal value of number one capacitor is 5.0pF.
Optionally, the nominal value of No. second capacitor is 5.0pF.
Optionally, the model of triode is 2N7002.
Optionally, the model 80C51 of single-chip microcontroller (U1).
Optionally, the model ADC0806 of analog-to-digital conversion (U3).
Optionally, the model 24C02C of storage chip (U2).
Optionally, expansion device is generally cylindric, and first electrode, second electrode are ring-type, first electrode and expansion
Device is coaxial, the coaxial surface for being distributed in expansion device of first electrode, second electrode.
Technology contents 2, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm, it is characterised in that: using environmental protection described in technology contents 1
The device for catching fresh-water fishes carries out duration fishing to the fish of cultivation.
Technical effect.
The principle of the present invention is whether to swallow fish-catching apparatus using resistance measurement perception fish, if fish-catching apparatus is swallowed by fish
The then expansion device expansion of fish-catching apparatus, fish using the expansion of the expansion device of fish-catching apparatus forced to emerge.When use
A large amount of fish-catching apparatus can be prepared in advance, fish is received in patrol after launching the water surface, and the present invention is easy to operate, and human input is few, will not accidentally injure
Fry is suitable for duration batch and catches, and the present invention provides a kind of new fishing thinkings.
Titer is mainly used for providing the standard of fish body resistivity, and the preparation of titer needs producer using fish-catching apparatus
The full-time internal resistance for measuring a large amount of fishes of measurement, prepares the liquid with suitable resistivity according to distribution of resistance curve.
Fish-catching apparatus of the invention can connect fishing line, when fish emerges, receive fishing line and catch fish drawing to bank
Fish;Fishing line can not also be connected to row the boat to scoop to go on board with the string bag for copying fish and be fished when discovery fish is forced to emerge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the system of the system of the fish-catching apparatus of embodiment 1 of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fish-catching apparatus of embodiment 2 of the invention.Wherein, DJ1 is first electrode, and DJ2 is
Second electrode, DLB are circuit board, and SW1 is calibration switch, and SW3 is power switch, and NG is inner tube, and R4 is heater, and qk is gas
Hole, JG are sebific duct, and QG is compression gas tank, and JT is the connector for connecting compression gas tank, and FSJ is waterproof gasket cement, and TQ is cavity use
In connection compression gas tank and expansion device, QQ be balloon.Compression gas tank QG is provided with compressed air, when device passes through DJ1 and DJ2
When measuring resistance less than standard value, starting heater R4 burns sebific duct JQ, enters compressed gas in expansion device, keeps balloon swollen
Swollen, forced fish emerges.Clear for diagram, applicant has adjusted the ratio of each part, so as to reader's identification.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the fish-catching apparatus of embodiment 3 of the invention.Number one resistance (R1);No. second resistance
(R2);Third resistance (R3);No. four resistance (R5);Heater (R4);Number one capacitor (C1);No. second capacitor (C2);
Single-chip microcontroller (U1);Storage chip (U2);Analog-to-digital conversion (U3);Triode (Q2);Number one light emitting diode (D1);No. second hair
Optical diode (D2);Third light emitting diode (D3);Battery (BAT1);Calibration switch (SW1);Power switch (SW3);First
Number crystal oscillator (X1).
Fig. 4 is fishing schematic illustration of the invention, wherein A be fish do not eat fish-catching apparatus when the case where, B eats for fish
The case where fish-catching apparatus, the expansion device of fish-catching apparatus not yet expands at this time, and C is the situation after expansion device expansion, at this time fish
Body is inflated device expansion, emerges, it is difficult to move about.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of device for fishing, it is characterised in that: include power supply, power switch, control
Molding block, key for standardization signal, resistance value test module, semiconductor switch, expansion device;
Power supply is connected by power switch with control module, and power supply provides electric energy to control module;
Power supply is connected by the electric energy channel of semiconductor switch with expansion device, and power supply provides electric energy to expansion device;
Control module is connected with the control terminal of semiconductor, control module can control the unlatching in the electric energy channel of semiconductor switch with
It closes, expansion device is controlled with this;
Key for standardization signal is connected with control module, and key for standardization signal is that control module enters releasing the button for established standards Value Operations;
First electrode (DJ1) and second electrode (DJ2) are fixed, the spatial position holdings of the two relation control module
Constant, distance between the two is constant;
First electrode (DJ1) and second electrode (DJ2) are connected with resistance test module;
Resistance value test module is connected with control module, and resistance test module sends the resistance value measured to control module, when
When the numerical value that resistance value test module measures is less than standard value, control module controls the electricity that semiconductor switch opens semiconductor switch
Energy channel, expansion device enter swelling state.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Fig. 2, as described in Example 1 a kind of device for fishing, it is characterised in that: it is described
Expansion device includes first electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2), heater (R4), gas nozzle (QZ), compression gas tank (QG), inner tube
(NG), circuit board (DLB);
Gas nozzle (QZ) be it is cylindric, gas nozzle (QZ) be it is hollow, there is cavity (TQ) in gas nozzle (QZ), the middle section of gas nozzle (QZ) has
Have connector (JT), compression gas tank (QG) is made up of connector and gas nozzle and is tightly connected;
There is stomata (QK) in gas nozzle (QZ) bottom side of the wall, sebific duct (JG) is co-axially mounted with gas nozzle (QZ), and sebific duct (JG) entangles gas
Mouth (QZ), the stomata (QK) of the side walls seal gas nozzle (QZ) of sebific duct (JG) constitute check valve, and user can be from the upper end of gas nozzle (QZ)
Compression gas tank (QG) is inflated by cavity (TQ);
The lower end of inner tube (NG) passes through stomata and is in contact with sebific duct, and the side wall of the upper end gas nozzle (QZ) is run through in one end of inner tube (NG),
Heater (R4) is mounted on the lower end of inner tube (NG), and inner tube (NG) is made of the good conductor of heat, and the heat that heater generates can lead to
Inner tube is crossed to pass on sebific duct,;
Heater (R4) is wired to circuit board (DLB) by inner tube (NG)
Balloon (QQ) is installed after compression gas tank (QG) substitutes the bad for the good compressed gas in the upper end of gas nozzle (QZ);
Resistance measuring module, control module, semiconductor switch, power supply, entity are located on circuit board on concept of space;
Circuit board is covered by waterproof gasket cement (FSJ), to reach waterproof purpose;
First electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2) are in be electrically connected to be connected with the resistance measuring module on circuit board (CLB);
Resistance measuring module measures starting hair when the direct resistance of first electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2) is less than standard value
Hot device scalds and wears sebific duct, makes ballooning.
Optionally: the inner tube (NG) is made of metal material.
Optionally: the gas nozzle (QZ) is made of metal material.
Optionally: the ballooning is made of rubber.
Optionally: there is elasticity after waterproof gasket cement (FSJ) solidification.
Embodiment 3, as shown in figure 3, as described in Example 1 a kind of device for fishing, it is characterised in that: its circuit
It has the feature that
Include number one resistance (R1), No. second resistance (R2), third resistance (R3), No. four resistance (R5), heater
(R4), number one capacitor (C1), No. second capacitor (C2), single-chip microcontroller (U1), storage chip (U2), analog-to-digital conversion (U3), three poles
Manage (Q2), number one light emitting diode (D1), No. second light emitting diode (D2), third light emitting diode (D3), battery
(BAT1), calibration switch (SW1), power switch (SW3), number one crystal oscillator (X1).
The crus secunda of No. second capacitor is connected with the 10th octal of single-chip microcontroller, the crus secunda and single-chip microcontroller of number one crystal oscillator
The 10th octal be connected, the first foot of number one capacitor is connected with the 19th foot of single-chip microcontroller, the first of number one crystal oscillator
Foot is connected with the 19th foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the first foot for calibrating switch is connected with the 20th octal of single-chip microcontroller, number one electricity
First foot of resistance is connected with the 21st foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the crus secunda of triode is connected with the 21st foot of single-chip microcontroller, the
The A foot of No. two light emitting diodes is connected with the 17th foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the of the A foot of third light emitting diode and single-chip microcontroller
16 feet are connected, and the first foot of No. second capacitor is connected with the crus secunda of number one capacitor, the 22nd foot of analog-to-digital conversion
It is connected with the 6th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the 7th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the 6th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, and the of number one resistance
Two feet are connected with the A foot of number one light emitting diode, the K foot phase of the first foot of third resistance and No. second light emitting diode
Even, the first foot of triode is connected with the crus secunda of heater, the first foot of No. four resistance and the K of third light emitting diode
Foot is connected, the crus secunda of power switch and battery+foot is connected, the octal and the 21st foot phase of analog-to-digital conversion of single-chip microcontroller
Even, the 4th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the octal of third light emitting diode, and the octal and third number of analog-to-digital conversion shine
The octal of diode is connected, and the 22nd foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 10th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the 7th foot of single-chip microcontroller
It is connected with the 20th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the crus secunda of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 7th foot of number one light emitting diode, and modulus turns
The 14th foot changed is connected with the 7th foot of number one light emitting diode, the third foot of single-chip microcontroller and No. second light emitting diode
Crus secunda be connected, the 15th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the crus secunda of No. second light emitting diode, the first of single-chip microcontroller
Foot is connected with the 17th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, and the 5th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 10th octal of analog-to-digital conversion, single-chip microcontroller
The 6th foot be connected with the 19th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the crus secunda and the 26th foot phase of analog-to-digital conversion of No. second resistance
Even, the 15th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 6th foot of storage chip, and the of the 14th foot of single-chip microcontroller and storage chip
Five feet are connected, and the 31st foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the first foot of power switch, the 12nd foot and power supply of analog-to-digital conversion
Switch the first foot be connected, the 9th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the first foot of power switch, the first foot of No. second resistance and
First foot of power switch is connected, and the first foot of heater is connected with the first foot of power switch, the 20th foot of single-chip microcontroller and
Battery-foot is connected, the 25th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the 23rd foot and battery of analog-to-digital conversion
- foot is connected, the 24th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the 16th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot
It is connected, the 13rd foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the K foot of number one light emitting diode and battery-foot phase
Even, calibrate the crus secunda of switch and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of third resistance and battery-foot is connected, storage chip
The 7th foot and battery-foot is connected, the third foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda and electricity of storage chip
Pond-foot is connected, the first foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, the 4th foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected,
The third foot of triode and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of No. four resistance and battery-foot is connected, the 4th of single-chip microcontroller the
Ten feet are connected with the octal of storage chip, and the 11st foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the octal of storage chip.
Optionally, the resistance value of number one resistance is 220 ohm.
Optionally, the resistance value of No. second resistance is 220R ohm.
Optionally, the resistance value of third resistance is 47R ohm.
Optionally, the resistance value of No. four resistance is 47R ohm.
Optionally, the nominal value of number one capacitor is 5.0pF.
Optionally, the nominal value of No. second capacitor is 5.0pF.
Optionally, the model of triode is 2N7002.
Optionally, heater is resistance wire.
Optionally, the model 80C51 of single-chip microcontroller (U1).
Optionally, the model ADC0806 of analog-to-digital conversion (U3).
Optionally, the model 24C02C of storage chip (U2).
Embodiment 4, to a kind of device for fishing described in embodiment 3, it is characterised in that: single-chip microcontroller (U1) have such as
Lower operating process:
One A0, distribution variable value;
The standard value being saved is read from storage chip when A1, single-chip microcontroller starting;Pseudocode is expressed as value
= read_add(5);
A2, into first circulation, first circulation is Infinite Cyclic, and first circulation includes following sub-process;
A2.1, the triggering situation for detecting key for standardization signal enter if key for standardization signal is not pressed
A2.2 enters sub-process if key for standardization signal is pressed;
A2.1.1, No. second light emitting diode (D2) is lighted;
A2.1.2, into second circulation, second circulation has following sub-process:
A2.1.2.1, detected liquid electric resistance value is saved in variable
In value;
Whether A2.1.2.2, detection key for standardization signal are released, if being released
Execute following sub-process:
A2.1.2.1.1, measured resistance value is written to storage
In chip;Pseudo table reaches are as follows: write_add (5, value);
A2.1.2.1.2, delay;
A2.1.2.1.3, second circulation is jumped out;Pseudo table reaches are as follows:
break;
A2.1.3, extinguish No. second light emitting diode;
A2.2, current measured liquid electric resistance value is obtained;
A2.3, execution is as follows if current measured liquid electric resistance value is lower than the value of variable value
Sub-process:
A2.3.1, it is powered to electrical appliance, while lighting number one light emitting diode;
A2.3.2, delay;
A2.3.3, electrical appliance is powered off, while extinguishes number one light emitting diode;
A2.3.4, it is recycled into third, third circulation is endless loop, and circulation is internal not to be grasped
Make, for waiting single-chip microcontroller to restart.
The C language pseudocode of embodiment 4 is as follows:
/ * code starts, this code be suitable for fresh-water fishes fishing use, this program be KEIL5 edit */
#include<reg52.h>
#include<IIC.h>
typedef unsigned int u16;
typedef unsigned char u8;
sbit D1_LED = P2^0;
sbit clk = P2^1;Whether // display single-chip microcontroller runs
sbit SW1 = P2^7;// corresponding button SW1
sbit D2_LED = P3^7;// electrical appliance
sbit D3_LED = P3^6;
u8 value = 3;
void timer0_init()
{
EA = 1;// open total interrupt;
TMOD |= 0x01;The mode of the work of // selected Timer/Counter 0
TH0 = (65536 - 600) / 256;
TL0 = (65536 - 600) % 256;// initialization timing/counter value
ET0 = 1;// open interrupt service routine
TR0 = 1;// open counter
}
The program of void timer0_isr () interrupt 1 // interruption service
{
TH0 = (65536 - 600) / 256;
TL0 = (65536 - 600) % 256;Initialization value again after // triggering is interrupted
clk = !clk;// call a program, it is assumed that change the lamp of D1_LED
}
int main()
{
u8 getdata;
u8 moshi;
timer0_init();
D1_LED = 0;
P3=0;
moshi = 1;// program schema switching switch
if(moshi){
value = read_add(5);// program schema is actual use mode, readout sign
Quasi- value
}else{
value = 0;The step of // program schema uses when being simulation model, prevents simulated program
False triggering
}
while (1)
{
If (SW1==0) { // button is pressed
D2_LED = 1;// Push-button lamp is bright
D3_LED = 0;Lamp is used in the debugging of // button
while(1){
value = P1;// by current liquid resistance set standard value
if(SW1 == 1){
write_add(5,value);
// it by the value of the Value write-in address E2PROM is 5
delayms(100);
break;
If } // button unclamps, stop being arranged
}
D2_LED = 0;
}else{
getdata = P1;
The resistance of // current liquid is lower than trigger criteria, then triggers electrical appliance R4
if(getdata < value)
{
D1_LED = 1;/ * electrical appliance energization */
delayms(5000);;/ * delay */
D1_LED = 0;/ * electrical appliance power-off */
while(1){
delayms(500);// delay
D3_LED = ~D3_LED;After the starting of // electrical appliance
D3_LED flashing
}
}
}
}
}
/ * the code ends */
Claims (9)
1. fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the fish-catching apparatus has resistance measurement, expansion device;The resistance of the device
There are two fixed electrodes for measurement tool, and using titer to the established standards value of device, setting means is to soak the electrode of device
Not in titer, using resistance value measured by resistance measurement as standard value, standard value is hindered with being less than in fresh-water fishes body greater than water
Value is preferred, and when measuring the resistance between two electrodes in standard value, expansion device expands;The surface of the device is coated into fish
Bait, the device realize that the mode of big small fish screening is to realize that small fish mouth is small can not to swallow the dress by the volume of setting device
It sets, when big fish swallows the device, due to being much smaller than the resistance value of water with intracorporal resistance, balloon expands in fish body, so that
The volume of fish increases, and belly emerges upward, and travelling is difficult;
Expansion device include first electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2), heater (R4), gas nozzle (QZ), compression gas tank (QG),
Inner tube (NG), circuit board (DLB);
Gas nozzle (QZ) be it is cylindric, gas nozzle (QZ) be it is hollow, there is cavity (TQ) in gas nozzle (QZ), the middle section of gas nozzle (QZ) has
Have connector (JT), compression gas tank (QG) is made up of connector and gas nozzle and is tightly connected;
There is stomata (QK) in gas nozzle (QZ) bottom side of the wall, sebific duct (JG) is co-axially mounted with gas nozzle (QZ), and sebific duct (JG) entangles gas
Mouth (QZ), the stomata (QK) of the side walls seal gas nozzle (QZ) of sebific duct (JG) constitute check valve, and user can be from the upper end of gas nozzle (QZ)
Compression gas tank (QG) is inflated by cavity (TQ);
The lower end of inner tube (NG) passes through stomata and is in contact with sebific duct, and the side wall of the upper end gas nozzle (QZ) is run through in one end of inner tube (NG),
Heater (R4) is mounted on the lower end of inner tube (NG), and inner tube (NG) is made of the good conductor of heat, and the heat that heater generates can lead to
Inner tube is crossed to pass on sebific duct,;
Heater (R4) is wired to circuit board (DLB) by inner tube (NG)
Balloon (QQ) is installed after compression gas tank (QG) substitutes the bad for the good compressed gas in the upper end of gas nozzle (QZ);
Resistance measuring module, control module, semiconductor switch, power supply, entity are located on circuit board on concept of space;
Circuit board is covered by waterproof gasket cement (FSJ), to reach waterproof purpose;
First electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2) are in be electrically connected to be connected with the resistance measuring module on circuit board (CLB);
Resistance measuring module measures starting hair when the direct resistance of first electrode (DJ1), second electrode (DJ2) is less than standard value
Hot device scalds and wears sebific duct, makes ballooning;
Its circuit has the feature that
Include number one resistance (R1), No. second resistance (R2), third resistance (R3), No. four resistance (R5), heater
(R4), number one capacitor (C1), No. second capacitor (C2), single-chip microcontroller (U1), storage chip (U2), analog-to-digital conversion (U3), three poles
Manage (Q2), number one light emitting diode (D1), No. second light emitting diode (D2), third light emitting diode (D3), battery
(BAT1), calibration switch (SW1), power switch (SW3), number one crystal oscillator (X1;
The crus secunda of No. second capacitor is connected with the 10th octal of single-chip microcontroller, and the of the crus secunda of number one crystal oscillator and single-chip microcontroller
10 octals be connected, the first foot of number one capacitor is connected with the 19th foot of single-chip microcontroller, the first foot of number one crystal oscillator and
19th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected, and the first foot for calibrating switch is connected with the 20th octal of single-chip microcontroller, number one resistance
First foot is connected with the 21st foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the crus secunda of triode is connected with the 21st foot of single-chip microcontroller, and No. second
The A foot of light emitting diode is connected with the 17th foot of single-chip microcontroller, and the 10th of the A foot of third light emitting diode and single-chip microcontroller the
Six feet are connected, and the first foot of No. second capacitor is connected with the crus secunda of number one capacitor, the 22nd foot and mould of analog-to-digital conversion
6th foot of number conversion is connected, and the 7th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the 6th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the crus secunda of number one resistance
It is connected with the A foot of number one light emitting diode, the first foot of third resistance is connected with the K foot of No. second light emitting diode, and three
First foot of pole pipe is connected with the crus secunda of heater, the K foot phase of the first foot and third light emitting diode of No. four resistance
Even, the crus secunda of power switch and battery+foot is connected, the octal of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 21st foot of analog-to-digital conversion,
4th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the octal of third light emitting diode, the octal and third light-emitting diodes of analog-to-digital conversion
The octal of pipe is connected, and the 22nd foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 10th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, the 7th foot and mould of single-chip microcontroller
20th foot of number conversion is connected, and the crus secunda of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 7th foot of number one light emitting diode, analog-to-digital conversion
14th foot is connected with the 7th foot of number one light emitting diode, and the of the third foot of single-chip microcontroller and No. second light emitting diode
Two feet be connected, the 15th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the crus secunda of No. second light emitting diode, the first foot of single-chip microcontroller and
17th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected, and the 5th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 10th octal of analog-to-digital conversion, and the of single-chip microcontroller
Six feet are connected with the 19th foot of analog-to-digital conversion, and the crus secunda of No. second resistance is connected with the 26th foot of analog-to-digital conversion,
15th foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the 6th foot of storage chip, the 14th foot of single-chip microcontroller and the 5th foot of storage chip
It is connected, the 31st foot of single-chip microcontroller is connected with the first foot of power switch, the 12nd foot and power switch of analog-to-digital conversion
The first foot be connected, the 9th foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the first foot of power switch, the first foot and power supply of No. second resistance
First foot of switch is connected, and the first foot of heater is connected with the first foot of power switch, the 20th foot and battery of single-chip microcontroller
- foot is connected, the 25th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the 23rd foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot
It is connected, the 24th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the 16th foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected,
13rd foot of analog-to-digital conversion and battery-foot is connected, the K foot of number one light emitting diode and battery-foot is connected, it calibrates
The crus secunda of switch and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of third resistance and battery-foot is connected, the 7th of storage chip the
Foot and battery-foot is connected, the third foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of storage chip and battery-foot
It is connected, the first foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, the 4th foot of storage chip and battery-foot is connected, triode
Third foot and battery-foot is connected, the crus secunda of No. four resistance and battery-foot is connected, the 40th foot of single-chip microcontroller and storage
The octal for depositing chip is connected, and the 11st foot of analog-to-digital conversion is connected with the octal of storage chip.
2. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the resistance value of number one resistance is 220 ohm.
3. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the resistance value of No. second resistance is 220R ohm.
4. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the resistance value of third resistance is 47R ohm.
5. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the resistance value of No. four resistance is 47R ohm.
6. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the model 80C51 of single-chip microcontroller (U1).
7. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the model ADC0806 of analog-to-digital conversion (U3).
8. fresh-water fishes as described in claim 1, which catch, grabs device, it is characterised in that: the model 24C02C of storage chip (U2).
9. environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm, it is characterised in that: caught using fresh-water fishes described in claim 1 and grab device to feeding
The fish grown carries out duration fishing.
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CN201811063430.2A CN109122608A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm |
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CN201811063430.2A CN109122608A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Fresh-water fishes, which catch, grabs device, environment-friendly type sustained aquatic farm |
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