CN109122226A - A kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation - Google Patents
A kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109122226A CN109122226A CN201811186697.0A CN201811186697A CN109122226A CN 109122226 A CN109122226 A CN 109122226A CN 201811186697 A CN201811186697 A CN 201811186697A CN 109122226 A CN109122226 A CN 109122226A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding groove
- chamber
- rotation
- installation cavity
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 210000002837 heart atrium Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tap mechanisms for agricultural irrigation, including the rack that is fixedly installed in ground and setting in the frame top end face and the atrium of opening upwards, opening-closing structure is equipped in the atrium, the atrium inner bottom wall extends downward with the first installation cavity, fixing sleeve is fixed in first installation cavity, the first sliding groove of opening upwards is equipped in the fixing sleeve, telescoping tube is slidably fitted in first sliding groove, opening is equipped in the telescoping tube right end face towards the second right installation cavity, pivoted arm is rotatably equipped with by the first rotation axis in second installation cavity, nozzle is equipped with above the pivoted arm right end face, the pivoted arm is equipped with the conduit being connected with the nozzle, the pivoted arm right end face and it is located at below the nozzle and is fixed with link block, on the link block Connecting rod is hingedly installed, the second installation cavity inner bottom wall is equipped with movable chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, specifically a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation.
Background technique
Tap is commonly used in agricultural planting, is mainly used for control irrigation and operates, and the tap machine in tradition
Structure is typically all to be fixed at the external world, damage is likely to cause after artificial accident collision, slight person, then may cause can not
Normal use, serious person, it will cause water resources to be seriously lost, simultaneously because the tap mechanism in tradition is set to the external world,
When temperature is lower in winter, it is most likely that tap inner icing phenomenon is caused, it is greatly constant to normal water supply irrigation belt,
It needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of tap mechanisms for agricultural irrigation.
A kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation of the present invention, including the rack and setting being fixedly installed in ground
With in the frame top end face and the atrium of opening upwards, be equipped with opening-closing structure in the atrium, in the atrium
Bottom wall extends downward with the first installation cavity, and fixing sleeve is fixed in first installation cavity, is equipped in the fixing sleeve
First sliding groove of opening upwards is slidably fitted with telescoping tube in first sliding groove, sets in the telescoping tube right end face
There is second installation cavity of the opening towards the right side, passes through the first rotation axis in second installation cavity and pivoted arm is rotatably installed, it is described
Nozzle is equipped with above pivoted arm right end face, the pivoted arm is equipped with the conduit being connected with the nozzle, the pivoted arm right end face
And be located at below the nozzle and be fixed with link block, connecting rod is hingedly installed, in second installation cavity on the link block
Bottom wall is equipped with movable chamber, and the movable chamber inner bottom wall extends downward with the second sliding groove, slides in second sliding groove
Push rod through the movable chamber and hinged with the connecting rod is installed, is equipped with the first rack gear below the push rod left end face,
It is equipped with third installation cavity in the telescoping tube on the left of second sliding groove, is fixed with water storage in the third installation cavity
Case, storage chamber is equipped in the water storage box, and the storage chamber inner bottom wall is equipped with the external water inlet pipe of connection, the storage chamber right side
Inner wall is equipped with opening towards right effluent trough, and the effluent trough right end face, which is sealed and connected, is provided with connecting tube, the connecting tube
One end far from the effluent trough is connected to setting with the conduit by flexible pipe, is equipped in the water storage box up and down through described
The third sliding groove of effluent trough, the third sliding groove are equipped with closure plug, the closure plug by the first top pressure spring elasticity
In be equipped with the perforative limbers in left and right, the third sliding groove inner bottom wall extends downward with the 4th sliding groove, the described 4th
Sliding groove is slidably fitted with travelling arm, is fixed at the top of the travelling arm and the connection for blocking plug bottom and being fixedly connected
Bar, the travelling arm right end face are equipped with the second rack gear, and end wall is equipped with the through slot of opening outwardly, institute on the right side of the 4th sliding groove
It states and is provided with and communicated with the first rotation chamber between through slot and second sliding groove, be equipped with what front and back extended in the first rotation chamber
Second rotation axis, the second rotation axis front side end be rotatably installed on front side of the first rotation chamber in end wall and rear side end with
Be fixedly installed on it is described first rotation cavity rear end wall in first motor be connected by power, be fixed in second rotation axis with
The rotate gear that first rack gear and second rack gear are meshed.
Further technical solution, the closing device include being set in the body and extending transversely through the atrium
Folding slot and be symmetrical set in it is described folding slot two sides inner wall in and extend downwardly second rotation chamber, the folding
It is slidably fitted with symmetrical opening-closing plate in slot, is equipped with the first threaded hole of opening outwardly in the opening-closing plate, described first
The first threaded rod for being equipped with and protruding into the second rotation chamber is threadedly engaged in threaded hole, it is described in the second rotation chamber
The first driving wheel is fixed on first threaded rod.
Further technical solution, it is described second rotation chamber and first installation cavity between the body in be equipped with sky
Chamber, the cavity inner bottom wall are equipped with the 5th sliding groove, are slidably fitted with sliding shoe in the 5th sliding groove, in the sliding shoe
Permanent magnet is equipped in side end face, the 5th sliding groove is equipped with and the permanent magnet phase in the inner wall of first installation cavity
The electromagnetic actuator device of cooperation, the sliding shoe top end surface are fixed with the second motor, and power connects at the top of second motor
It is connected to the first bevel gear protruded into the cavity, is rotatably assorted between the cavity and the second rotation chamber and third is installed
Rotation axis, is fixed with second bevel gear in the third rotation axis in the cavity, and described the of the second rotation chamber
It is fixed with the second driving wheel in three rotation axis, passes through transmission V belt translation between second driving wheel and first driving wheel
It is cooperatively connected.
Further technical solution is symmetrically arranged with lifting groove, the lifting in inner wall at left and right sides of first sliding groove
Slot inner roof wall is equipped with third and rotates chamber, and elevator is slidably fitted in the lifting groove, is equipped with the second screw thread in the elevator
Hole is threadedly engaged in second threaded hole and is equipped with the second threaded rod, in second threaded rod bottom end and the lifting groove
Bottom wall is rotatably assorted connection, and top is protruded into the third rotation chamber, second threaded rod in the third rotation chamber
On be fixed with third hand tap gear.
Further technical solution is rotatably assorted between the third rotation chamber and the cavity and is equipped with the 4th rotation
Axis, the third rotate the 4th cone tooth for being fixed in the 4th rotation axis in chamber and being meshed with the third hand tap gear
It takes turns, is fixed with the 5th bevel gear in the 4th rotation axis in the cavity.
Further technical solution, the 5th sliding groove inner bottom wall are equipped with limiting slot, are slidably installed in the limiting slot
There is the limited block being fixedly connected with the sliding shoe, the second press to offset with the limited block is equipped in the limiting slot inner wall
Spring.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the initial state, the two opening-closing plate inner side ends in left and right offset apparatus of the present invention, so that the atrium be closed
It closes, under the press of second top pressure spring, the sliding shoe end face outside offsets with inner wall on the outside of the 5th sliding groove,
The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the telescoping tube is accommodated in completely in first sliding groove, by
This, can prevent telescoping tube to be exposed to extraneous and damage, be greatly improved service life;
Liquid level in the storage chamber is in highest position, the travelling arm bottom end face and the 4th sliding groove inner bottom wall
It offsets, the closure plug blocks the effluent trough, and the pivoted arm is in a vertical state and complete under the press of the push rod
It is accommodated in second installation cavity, to be greatly improved storage simplicity;
In use, controlling the first motor rotation first, can be driven by the first bevel gear after the first motor rotation
The second bevel gear, third rotation axis, the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel and first threaded rod rotation are moved, it is described
It can control two opening-closing plates in left and right to slide in and out after the rotation of first threaded rod, and the atrium opened, opened when described
Oral cavity controls the electromagnetic actuator device and powers on after fully opening, the electromagnetic actuator device can be by the permanent magnet after powering on
It drives the sliding shoe slid inward and the first bevel gear is made to be meshed with the 5th bevel gear, at this time first electricity
Machine can drive the 5th bevel gear to drive the 4th rotation axis, the 5th after continuing to rotate by the first bevel gear
Bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear, third hand tap gear and second threaded rod rotation can drive after the second threaded rod rotation
The elevator drives the telescoping tube upward sliding, after the telescoping tube utmostly elevates above the soil outer, controls described the
One motor stalls simultaneously control the second motor rotation simultaneously, can pass through the rotate gear after the second motor rotation
It drives the push rod to move down while the travelling arm can be driven to move up, the push rod can be by described in connecting rod pulling after moving down
Pivoted arm rotates forward, while the closure can be pushed to move beyond the Great Wall by the connecting rod after the travelling arm moves up, when described
When push rod bottom end face and the second sliding groove inner bottom wall offset, it is in a horizontal state after the pivoted arm degrees of rotation, it is described at this time
Limbers is connected to the effluent trough, and water flow passes through the limbers, effluent trough, connecting tube, flexible pipe, conduit and the spray
Mouth outflow, to carry out irrigation operation;
After the completion of use, dress of the present invention is made by the collaborative work of the second motor, first motor and the electromagnetic actuator device
Recovery is set to original state;
Since apparatus of the present invention are set in ground, the specific heat capacity of soil is greater than air, thus can prevent the winter on the basis of certain
Ji Wendu is lower and leads to water pipe icing phenomenon, can greatly increase protective;
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, high degree of automation, it can be achieved that telescoping tube lifting supply water and autonomous stowing operation, can
Greatly improve the simplicity irrigated when using, at the same can on the basis of certain anti-antipriming pipe icing phenomenon generation, can increase
Add protective and service life.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of telescoping tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation of the invention, including be fixedly installed in ground
Rack 57 and setting in 57 top end surface of rack and the atriums 47 of opening upwards, be equipped in the atrium 47
Opening-closing structure, 47 inner bottom wall of atrium extend downward with the first installation cavity 11, fix in first installation cavity 11
Equipped with fixing sleeve 51, it is equipped with the first sliding groove of opening upwards in the fixing sleeve 51, is slidably installed in first sliding groove
There is telescoping tube 15, opening is equipped in 15 right end face of telescoping tube towards the second right installation cavity 16, second installation cavity 16
In pivoted arm 19 is rotatably equipped with by the first rotation axis 22, nozzle 17 is equipped with above 19 right end face of pivoted arm, it is described
Pivoted arm 19 is equipped with the conduit 18 being connected with the nozzle 17,19 right end face of pivoted arm and solid below the nozzle 17
Surely it is equipped with link block 20, connecting rod 21 is hingedly installed on the link block 20,16 inner bottom wall of the second installation cavity is equipped with activity
Chamber 24,24 inner bottom wall of movable chamber extend downward with the second sliding groove 34, are slidably installed in second sliding groove 34
There is push rod 25 through the movable chamber 24 and hinged with the connecting rod 21, is equipped with the first tooth below 25 left end face of push rod
Item is equipped with third installation cavity in the telescoping tube 15 in second sliding groove, 34 left side, and fixation is set in the third installation cavity
There is water storage box 41, storage chamber 40 is equipped in the water storage box 41,40 inner bottom wall of storage chamber is equipped with the water inlet pipe outside connection
35, the 40 right side inner wall of storage chamber is equipped with opening towards right effluent trough 28, and 28 right end face of effluent trough is sealed and connected
It is provided with connecting tube 23, the one end of the connecting tube 23 far from the effluent trough 28 is connected by flexible pipe 231 and the conduit 18
It is logical to be arranged, the third sliding groove 26 for running through the effluent trough 28 up and down, the third sliding groove 26 are equipped in the water storage box 41
Closure plug 29 is installed by 27 elasticity of the first top pressure spring, is equipped with the perforative limbers 30 in left and right, institute in the closure plug 29
It states 26 inner bottom wall of third sliding groove and extends downward with the 4th sliding groove 31, the 4th sliding groove 31 is slidably fitted with sliding
Arm 36, is fixed at the top of the travelling arm 36 and the connecting rod 32 for blocking 29 bottoms of plug and being fixedly connected, the travelling arm
36 right end faces are equipped with the second rack gear, and the 31 right side end wall of the 4th sliding groove is equipped with the through slot 39 of opening outwardly, the through slot
It is provided with and communicated with the first rotation chamber 33 between 39 and second sliding groove 34, is equipped with front and back in the first rotation chamber 33 and extends
The second rotation axis 37,37 front side end of the second rotation axis be rotatably installed on it is described first rotation 33 front side end wall of chamber in and
Rear side end is connected by power with the first motor being fixedly installed in the first rotation 33 aft bulkhead of chamber, second rotation axis 37
On be fixed with the rotate gear 38 being meshed with first rack gear and second rack gear.
Valuably, the closing device includes the folding for being set in the body 10 and extending transversely through the atrium 47
Slot 42 and the second rotation chamber 52 for being symmetrical set in the folding 42 two sides inner wall of slot and extending downwardly, the folding
It is slidably fitted with symmetrical opening-closing plate 46 in slot 42, the first threaded hole 45 of opening outwardly is equipped in the opening-closing plate 46,
Be threadedly engaged in first threaded hole 45 be equipped with protrude into it is described second rotation chamber 52 in the first threaded rod 43, described second
The first driving wheel 53 is fixed on first threaded rod 43 in rotation chamber 52.
Valuably, cavity is equipped in the body 10 between the second rotation chamber 52 and first installation cavity 11
60,60 inner bottom wall of cavity is equipped with the 5th sliding groove 64, is slidably fitted with sliding shoe 69 in the 5th sliding groove 64, described
Permanent magnet 65 is equipped in 69 inner side end of sliding shoe, the 5th sliding groove 64 is equipped in the inner wall of first installation cavity
The electromagnetic actuator device 63 matched with the permanent magnet 65,69 top end surface of sliding shoe are fixed with the second motor 70,
It is connected by power the first bevel gear 59 protruded into the cavity 60 at the top of second motor 70, the cavity 60 and described the
It is rotatably assorted between two rotation chambers 52 and third rotation axis 56 is installed, it is fixed in the third rotation axis 56 in the cavity 60
Equipped with second bevel gear 58, the second driving wheel 55, institute are fixed in the third rotation axis 56 of the second rotation chamber 52
It states and is cooperatively connected between the second driving wheel 55 and first driving wheel 53 by the transmission of transmission belt 54.
Valuably, lifting groove 13, top in the lifting groove 13 are symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of first sliding groove in inner wall
Wall is equipped with third and rotates chamber 49, and elevator 14 is slidably fitted in the lifting groove 13, is equipped with the second spiral shell in the elevator 14
Pit is threadedly engaged in second threaded hole and is equipped with the second threaded rod 12,12 bottom end of the second threaded rod and the liter
Drop 13 inner bottom wall of slot is rotatably assorted connection, and top is protruded into the third rotation chamber 49, and the third rotates the institute in chamber 49
It states and is fixed with third hand tap gear 48 on the second threaded rod 12.
Valuably, it is rotatably assorted between the third rotation chamber 49 and the cavity 60 and the 4th rotation axis 62 is installed, institute
State the 4th cone for being fixed in the 4th rotation axis 62 in third rotation chamber 49 and being meshed with the third hand tap gear 48
Gear 50 is fixed with the 5th bevel gear 61 in the 4th rotation axis 62 in the cavity 60.
Valuably, 64 inner bottom wall of the 5th sliding groove is equipped with limiting slot 66, be slidably fitted in the limiting slot 66 with
The limited block 68 that the sliding shoe 69 is fixedly connected is equipped with second to offset with the limited block 68 in 66 inner wall of limiting slot
Top pressure spring 67.
In the initial state, two 46 inner side ends of opening-closing plate in left and right offset apparatus of the present invention, to open described
Oral cavity 47 is closed, under the press of second top pressure spring 67,69 end face outside of sliding shoe and the 5th sliding groove
64 outside inner walls offset, and the first bevel gear 59 is meshed with the second bevel gear 58, the storage completely of telescoping tube 15
In first sliding groove, the liquid level in the storage chamber 40 is in highest position, 36 bottom end face of travelling arm with
4th sliding groove, 31 inner bottom wall offsets, and the closure plug 29 blocks the effluent trough 28, in the press of the push rod 25
Under the pivoted arm 19 it is in a vertical state and be accommodated in second installation cavity 16 completely.
It is rotated in use, controlling the first motor 70 first, the first motor 70 can pass through described first after rotating
Bevel gear 59 drives the second bevel gear 58, third rotation axis 56, the second driving wheel 55, the first driving wheel 53 and described
The rotation of one threaded rod 43, first threaded rod 43 can control two opening-closing plates 46 in left and right to slide in and out after rotating, and incite somebody to action
The atrium 47 is opened, and is controlled the electromagnetic actuator device 63 after the atrium 47 fully opens and is powered on, the electromagnetism
Driving device 63 can drive 69 slid inward of sliding shoe to make the first bevel gear after powering on by the permanent magnet 65
59 are meshed with the 5th bevel gear 61, can pass through the first bevel gear 59 after the first motor 70 continues to rotate at this time
The 5th bevel gear 61 is driven to drive the 4th rotation axis 62, the 5th bevel gear 61, the 4th bevel gear 50, third cone
Gear 48 and second threaded rod 13 rotation, second threaded rod 13 can drive the elevator 14 to drive institute after rotating
15 upward sliding of telescoping tube is stated, after the telescoping tube 15 utmostly elevates above the soil outer, the first motor 70 is controlled and stops
The second motor rotation is rotated and controlled simultaneously, can be driven by the rotate gear 38 after the second motor rotation described
Push rod 25 moves down while the travelling arm 36 can be driven to move up, and the push rod 25 can be pulled described by the connecting rod 21 after moving down
Pivoted arm 19 rotates forward, while can be pushed by the connecting rod 32 on the closure plug 26 after the travelling arm 36 moves up
It moves, when 25 bottom end face of push rod offsets with 34 inner bottom wall of the second sliding groove, is in after described 90 degree of the rotation of pivoted arm 19
Horizontality, the limbers 30 is connected to the effluent trough 28 at this time, and water flow passes through the limbers 30, effluent trough 28, connects
Adapter tube 23, flexible pipe 231, conduit 18 and the nozzle 17 flow out, to carry out irrigation operation;
After the completion of use, this hair is made by the collaborative work of the second motor, first motor 70 and the electromagnetic actuator device 63
Bright device restores to original state.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the initial state, the two opening-closing plate inner side ends in left and right offset apparatus of the present invention, so that the atrium be closed
It closes, under the press of second top pressure spring, the sliding shoe end face outside offsets with inner wall on the outside of the 5th sliding groove,
The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the telescoping tube is accommodated in completely in first sliding groove, by
This, can prevent telescoping tube to be exposed to extraneous and damage, be greatly improved service life;
Liquid level in the storage chamber is in highest position, the travelling arm bottom end face and the 4th sliding groove inner bottom wall
It offsets, the closure plug blocks the effluent trough, and the pivoted arm is in a vertical state and complete under the press of the push rod
It is accommodated in second installation cavity, to be greatly improved storage simplicity;
In use, controlling the first motor rotation first, can be driven by the first bevel gear after the first motor rotation
The second bevel gear, third rotation axis, the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel and first threaded rod rotation are moved, it is described
It can control two opening-closing plates in left and right to slide in and out after the rotation of first threaded rod, and the atrium opened, opened when described
Oral cavity controls the electromagnetic actuator device and powers on after fully opening, the electromagnetic actuator device can be by the permanent magnet after powering on
It drives the sliding shoe slid inward and the first bevel gear is made to be meshed with the 5th bevel gear, at this time first electricity
Machine can drive the 5th bevel gear to drive the 4th rotation axis, the 5th after continuing to rotate by the first bevel gear
Bevel gear, the 4th bevel gear, third hand tap gear and second threaded rod rotation can drive after the second threaded rod rotation
The elevator drives the telescoping tube upward sliding, after the telescoping tube utmostly elevates above the soil outer, controls described the
One motor stalls simultaneously control the second motor rotation simultaneously, can pass through the rotate gear after the second motor rotation
It drives the push rod to move down while the travelling arm can be driven to move up, the push rod can be by described in connecting rod pulling after moving down
Pivoted arm rotates forward, while the closure can be pushed to move beyond the Great Wall by the connecting rod after the travelling arm moves up, when described
When push rod bottom end face and the second sliding groove inner bottom wall offset, it is in a horizontal state after the pivoted arm degrees of rotation, it is described at this time
Limbers is connected to the effluent trough, and water flow passes through the limbers, effluent trough, connecting tube, flexible pipe, conduit and the spray
Mouth outflow, to carry out irrigation operation;
After the completion of use, dress of the present invention is made by the collaborative work of the second motor, first motor and the electromagnetic actuator device
Recovery is set to original state;
Since apparatus of the present invention are set in ground, the specific heat capacity of soil is greater than air, thus can prevent the winter on the basis of certain
Ji Wendu is lower and leads to water pipe icing phenomenon, can greatly increase protective;
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, high degree of automation, it can be achieved that telescoping tube lifting supply water and autonomous stowing operation, can
Greatly improve the simplicity irrigated when using, at the same can on the basis of certain anti-antipriming pipe icing phenomenon generation, can increase
Add protective and service life.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation, including the rack and setting that are fixedly installed in ground and the machine
In top of the trellis end face and the atrium of opening upwards, it is characterised in that: be equipped with opening-closing structure, the atrium in the atrium
Inner bottom wall extends downward with the first installation cavity, and fixing sleeve is fixed in first installation cavity, is set in the fixing sleeve
There is the first sliding groove of opening upwards, be slidably fitted with telescoping tube in first sliding groove, in the telescoping tube right end face
Equipped with the second installation cavity being open towards the right side, pivoted arm is rotatably equipped with by the first rotation axis in second installation cavity, institute
It states and is equipped with nozzle above pivoted arm right end face, the pivoted arm is equipped with the conduit being connected with the nozzle, the pivoted arm right-hand end
Face and it is located at below the nozzle and is fixed with link block, connecting rod, second installation cavity is hingedly installed on the link block
Inner bottom wall is equipped with movable chamber, and the movable chamber inner bottom wall extends downward with the second sliding groove, slides in second sliding groove
It is dynamic that push rod through the movable chamber and hinged with the connecting rod is installed, the first tooth is equipped with below the push rod left end face
Item is equipped with third installation cavity in the telescoping tube on the left of second sliding groove, is fixed with storage in the third installation cavity
Water tank, storage chamber is equipped in the water storage box, and the storage chamber inner bottom wall is equipped with the external water inlet pipe of connection, the storage chamber right side
Side inner wall is equipped with opening towards right effluent trough, and the effluent trough right end face, which is sealed and connected, is provided with connecting tube, the connection
It manages one end far from the effluent trough and setting is connected to the conduit by flexible pipe, be equipped in the water storage box and run through institute up and down
The third sliding groove of effluent trough is stated, the third sliding groove is equipped with closure plug, the closure by the first top pressure spring elasticity
The perforative limbers in left and right is equipped in plug, the third sliding groove inner bottom wall extends downward with the 4th sliding groove, and described the
Four sliding grooves are slidably fitted with travelling arm, are fixed at the top of the travelling arm and the connection for blocking plug bottom and being fixedly connected
Bar, the travelling arm right end face are equipped with the second rack gear, and end wall is equipped with the through slot of opening outwardly, institute on the right side of the 4th sliding groove
It states and is provided with and communicated with the first rotation chamber between through slot and second sliding groove, be equipped with what front and back extended in the first rotation chamber
Second rotation axis, the second rotation axis front side end be rotatably installed on front side of the first rotation chamber in end wall and rear side end with
Be fixedly installed on it is described first rotation cavity rear end wall in first motor be connected by power, be fixed in second rotation axis with
The rotate gear that first rack gear and second rack gear are meshed.
2. a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closing device
Including being set in the body and extending transversely through the folding slot of the atrium and be symmetrical set in the folding slot
In the inner wall of two sides and the second rotation chamber for extending downwardly, symmetrical opening-closing plate is slidably fitted in the folding slot, it is described
It is equipped with the first threaded hole of opening outwardly in opening-closing plate, is threadedly engaged to be equipped in first threaded hole and protrudes into described second turn
The first threaded rod in chamber is moved, is fixed with the first driving wheel on first threaded rod in the second rotation chamber.
3. a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second rotation
Cavity is equipped in the body between chamber and first installation cavity, the cavity inner bottom wall is equipped with the 5th sliding groove, described
It is slidably fitted with sliding shoe in 5th sliding groove, is equipped with permanent magnet in the sliding shoe inner side end, the 5th sliding groove leans on
The electromagnetic actuator device with the permanent magnetism mates, the sliding shoe top end are equipped in the inner wall of nearly first installation cavity
Face is fixed with the second motor, is connected by power the first bevel gear protruded into the cavity at the top of second motor, described
It is rotatably assorted between cavity and the second rotation chamber and third rotation axis is installed, in the third rotation axis in the cavity
It is fixed with second bevel gear, is fixed with the second driving wheel in the third rotation axis of the second rotation chamber, described the
It is cooperatively connected between two driving wheels and first driving wheel by transmission V belt translation.
4. a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first sliding
Lifting groove is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of slot in inner wall, the lifting groove inner roof wall is equipped with third and rotates chamber, slides in the lifting groove
It is dynamic that elevator is installed, it is equipped with the second threaded hole in the elevator, is threadedly engaged in second threaded hole and is equipped with second
Threaded rod, second threaded rod bottom end are rotatably assorted with the lifting groove inner bottom wall and connect, and top is protruded into the third and turned
In dynamic chamber, third hand tap gear is fixed on second threaded rod in the third rotation chamber.
5. a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third rotation
It is rotatably assorted between chamber and the cavity and the 4th rotation axis is installed, it is solid in the 4th rotation axis in the third rotation chamber
It is fixed to be equipped with the 4th bevel gear being meshed with the third hand tap gear, it is fixed in the 4th rotation axis in the cavity
5th bevel gear.
6. a kind of tap mechanism for agricultural irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 5th sliding
Slot inner bottom wall is equipped with limiting slot, is slidably fitted with the limited block being fixedly connected with the sliding shoe, the limit in the limiting slot
The second top pressure spring to offset with the limited block is equipped in the slot inner wall of position.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN111703523A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-25 | 乐山职业技术学院 | Unmanned express delivery car |
CN115413504A (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2022-12-02 | 赣州长飞农业有限公司 | Planting device capable of cultivating various fruit trees |
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