CN109120351A - A kind of data transmission method and system applied in Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of data transmission method and system applied in Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109120351A CN109120351A CN201810766142.7A CN201810766142A CN109120351A CN 109120351 A CN109120351 A CN 109120351A CN 201810766142 A CN201810766142 A CN 201810766142A CN 109120351 A CN109120351 A CN 109120351A
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- internet
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- data
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B11/00—Transmission systems employing sonic, ultrasonic or infrasonic waves
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/55—Push-based network services
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of data transmission method and system more particularly to a kind of method and systems using transmission of sound signals data.A kind of data transmission method applied in Internet of Things, comprising: S1, the data that internet of things equipment will transmit send gateway to by way of sound signal encoding;S2, the gateway are decoded the voice signal, to obtain corresponding data information, and data information are uploaded to Cloud Server.The present invention is carried out data transmission using voice signal, easy to implement, avoids the skimble-scamble problem of standard;Signal is made a sound by buzzer, realizes, reduces costs without increasing new device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of data transmission method and system more particularly to a kind of sides using transmission of sound signals data
Method and system.
Background technique
" Internet of Things " this concept is on the basis of internet concept, and the core of Internet of Things and basis are still interconnection
Net is the network of extension based on the internet and extension, its user terminal is extended and is expanded to any article and article it
Between, carry out a kind of network concept of information exchange and communication.
Smart home is connected together the various equipment in family by technology of Internet of things, provides home wiring control, illumination control
System, remote control using telephone, indoor and outdoor remote control, burglar alarm, environmental monitoring, HVAC control, infrared forwarding and programmable Timer
Multiple functions and the means such as control.Compared with common household, smart home not only has traditional inhabitation function, have both building,
Network communication, information household appliances, equipment automatization provide comprehensive information exchange function, even various energy expenditure saving
Fund.
There is no seek unity of standard for Internet of Things at this stage.Things-internet gateway equipment is a variety of access means integration, unified to interconnect
And access the key equipment of network.But field network is many kinds of, standard is different, various field networks are different, gateway
Hardware capabilities and software API be not present unified standard, cause the complexity of lower layer's network, make Internet of Things exploitation and
Larger difficulty and need to put into more cost using all having.Existing Internet of Things is due to the transmission by internet of things equipment
The stringent limitation of mode, agreement cannot achieve effective interconnection between object and object.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that current Internet of Things ununified standard, the present invention provides a kind of data applied in Internet of Things
Transmission method and system.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention are as follows:
A kind of data transmission method applied in Internet of Things, comprising:
S1, the data that internet of things equipment will transmit send gateway to by way of sound signal encoding;
S2, the gateway are decoded the voice signal, to obtain corresponding data information, and data are believed
Breath uploads to Cloud Server.
It preferably, further include S3, the data information is pushed to user terminal by a cell phone software by Cloud Server.
Preferably, the voice signal is generated by the voice communication module of the internet of things equipment.
Preferably, the internet of things equipment detects setup parameter by sensor, when parameter detected is more than default threshold
When value, the voice signal is issued by the voice communication module.
A kind of data transmission system applied in Internet of Things, comprising:
At least one internet of things equipment, the internet of things equipment data to be sent are by way of sound signal encoding
It sends;
Gateway, the gateway receives the voice signal, and is decoded to the voice signal, to obtain
Corresponding data information, and the data information is uploaded;
Cloud Server, the Cloud Server receive and store the data information.
Preferably, further include the user terminal that cell phone software is set in one, the user terminal communicate to connect the Cloud Server and
One external server, to send lower single instrction to external server according to the data information in Cloud Server.
Preferably, the cell phone software includes state instruction figure, is used to indicate the parameter value of the internet of things equipment detection.
Preferably, the internet of things equipment is air-conditioning.
Preferably, the gateway is smart phone.
Preferably, the voice communication module is buzzer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is carried out data transmission using voice signal, easy to implement, avoids standard not
Unified problem;In internet of things equipment, the equipment of buzzer is carried than wide, therefore, this mode has a wide range of application, nothing
New device need to be increased to realize, reduced costs.In addition to this, the present invention is using voice signal come propagation data, will not
Radiation is generated, avoids and human body is impacted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of method schematic diagram applied to the data transmission method in Internet of Things of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram applied to the data transmission system in Internet of Things of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the exemplary diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the state instruction figure of the detection parameters of cell phone software of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, but not as the limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of data transmission method applied in Internet of Things, comprising:
S1, the data that internet of things equipment 1 will transmit send gateway 2 to by way of sound signal encoding;
S2, gateway 2 are decoded voice signal, to obtain corresponding data information, and data information are uploaded
To Cloud Server 3.
The number and type of internet of things equipment 1 are unrestricted, can have bee for air-conditioning, washing machine, refrigerator, micro-wave oven etc.
The smart home of ring device.The present invention introduces the data transmission method and system being applied in Internet of Things, Ke Yican by taking air-conditioning as an example
See attached drawing 2.In a user residence, it is equipped with an air-conditioning, the data (or instruction) that air-conditioning will transmit are converted into voice signal, room
Interior gateway 2 is decoded after receiving the voice signal, thus identify received data information (or command information),
Gateway 2 sends data center by internet for the decoded data information again, which can take for cloud
Business device 3 is realized storage and is shared.It is this by way of transmission of sound signals data, solve Internet of Things Plays disunity
The problem of, and voice signal is propagated compared with the data communication methods such as existing bluetooth, WIFI, and electromagnetic radiation will not be generated,
Human body will not be impacted.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, further includes S3, and data information is pushed to by Cloud Server 3 by a cell phone software
User terminal 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, Cloud Server 3 is pushed to by the data information stored in a cell phone software (APP) Cloud Server 3
User terminal 4, namely it is sent to the SmartClient where cell phone software, such as mobile phone, PAD etc., facilitate user to check letter in time
Breath.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, voice signal are generated by the voice communication module of internet of things equipment 1.
After the data to be sent of internet of things equipment 1 are converted into voice signal, issued by voice communication module.Normally,
The voice communication module is loudspeaker or buzzer.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, internet of things equipment 1 detects setup parameter by sensor, when parameter detected
When more than preset threshold, signal is made a sound by voice communication module.
The data to be transmitted of internet of things equipment 1 of the invention are the testing result of many kinds of parameters, or various types of
The operational order of type.Or by taking air-conditioning as an example, the sensor inside air-conditioning can detecte the thickness of air-conditioning filter net cooling fin dust
Degree, density rating, when the thickness of air-conditioning filter net cooling fin dust detected and/or density rating are more than preset threshold,
Air-conditioning by the thickness of air-conditioning filter net cooling fin dust detected and/or density parameter value --- digital signal is compiled
Code, is converted to the analog signal of respective value --- voice signal, and sent by the buzzer built in air-conditioning.
The data transmission method being applied in air-conditioning of the invention, can also expand more applications, as shown in Figure 3:
Step S1~S3 is for example aforementioned described, and this will not be repeated here;
S4: lower single instrction is issued to air-conditioning service unit after sale by cell phone software, it is desirable that cleaning is carried out to air-conditioning and is disappeared
Poison.
S5: after air-conditioning service unit after sale receives the lower single instrction, air-conditioning maintenance person is arranged to lead to the user to place an order
It crosses phone and carries out necessary communication, the case where tentatively to understand air-conditioning, convenient for collecting maintenance information.
S6: when air-conditioning maintenance personnel arrives at user residence, user remotely controls intelligent door lock enabling by cell phone software.
S7: after air-conditioning maintenance person enters user residence, air-conditioning is cleaned and is sterilized using common tool.
S8: when cleaning air conditioner sanitized, air-conditioning can issue another expression air-conditioning cleaning and sterilizing by buzzer
The voice signal finished, similarly, things-internet gateway are decoded after receiving the voice signal, by decoded data information
Cloud Server 3 is uploaded to be shared and stored.After air-conditioning maintenance person shutdown is left, cell phone software can be in time from Cloud Server 3
Update the data information and state of air-conditioning filter net.Intelligent door lock can be soft by mobile phone the information that air-conditioning maintenance person leaves simultaneously
Part is pushed to user.
S9: user is paid the bill by cell phone software, while being carried out to the service of the air-conditioning maintenance person to make house calls
Evaluation.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of data transmission system applied in Internet of Things, comprising:
At least one internet of things equipment 1, the data to be sent of internet of things equipment 1 are sent out by way of sound signal encoding
It sees off;
Gateway 2, gateway 2 receives voice signal, and is decoded to voice signal, to obtain corresponding data
Information, and data information is uploaded;
Cloud Server 3, Cloud Server 3 receive and store data information.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, further includes the user terminal 4 that cell phone software is set in one, and user terminal 4 communicates to connect cloud
Server 3 and an external server, to send lower single instrction to external server according to the data information in Cloud Server 3.
By taking air-conditioning as an example, thickness, the density rating etc. of the sensor detection air-conditioning filter net cooling fin dust inside air-conditioning
Parameter value is transferred to user terminal 4, is cleaned if necessary, then is sent out by the cell phone software in user terminal 4 to external server
Lower single instrction is sent, request air-conditioning staff after sale cleans the filter screen of air-conditioning.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interface of cell phone software include state instruction figure, are used to indicate internet of things equipment 1
The parameter value of detection.
As shown in figure 4, the instruction of state instruction figure is the parameters value detected of internet of things equipment 1 and default threshold
Value.The embodiment illustrates the graduated state instruction figure of a rectangle by taking the thickness of air-conditioning filter net cooling fin dust as an example.
The intermediate representation preset threshold of state instruction figure, when parameter value detected is shown in the left side of preset threshold, and from default
Threshold value is remoter, indicates that filter screen cooling fin is cleaner;When the parameter value of detection is shown in the right of preset threshold, and from default
Threshold value is remoter, indicates that filter screen cooling fin is dirtier.Can be apparent by this state instruction figure legibly check parameter value with
The gap size of preset threshold.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, internet of things equipment 1 are air-conditioning.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, gateway 2 are smart phone.
The smart phone can be idle smart phone, and idle smart phone is used as gateway 2, can become object
The communication connection bridge of networked devices 1 and Cloud Server 3, can further decrease the construction cost of Internet of Things.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention, voice communication module are buzzer.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit embodiments of the present invention and protection model
It encloses, to those skilled in the art, should can appreciate that and all be made with description of the invention and diagramatic content
Equivalent replacement and obviously change obtained scheme, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of data transmission method applied in Internet of Things characterized by comprising
S1, the data that internet of things equipment will transmit send gateway to by way of sound signal encoding;
S2, the gateway are decoded the voice signal, to obtain corresponding data information, and will be on data information
Pass to Cloud Server.
2. the data transmission method according to claim 1 applied in Internet of Things, which is characterized in that further include S3, cloud
The data information is pushed to user terminal by a cell phone software by server.
3. the data transmission method according to claim 1 applied in Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the voice signal
It is generated by the voice communication module of the internet of things equipment.
4. the data transmission method according to claim 1 applied in Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the Internet of Things is set
It is standby that corresponding parameter is detected by sensor, when parameter detected is more than preset threshold, pass through the voice communication module
Issue the voice signal.
5. a kind of data transmission system applied in Internet of Things characterized by comprising
At least one internet of things equipment, the internet of things equipment data to be sent are sent by way of sound signal encoding
It goes out;
Gateway, the gateway receives the voice signal, and is decoded to the voice signal, corresponding to obtain
Data information, and the data information is uploaded;
Cloud Server, the Cloud Server receive and store the data information.
6. the data transmission system according to claim 5 applied in Internet of Things, which is characterized in that further include being set in one
The user terminal of cell phone software, the user terminal communicates to connect the Cloud Server and an external server, according to Cloud Server
In data information send lower single instrction to external server.
7. the data transmission system according to claim 6 applied in Internet of Things, the cell phone software includes that state refers to
Diagram is used to indicate the parameter value of the internet of things equipment detection.
8. the data transmission system according to claim 5 applied in Internet of Things, the internet of things equipment is air-conditioning.
9. the data transmission system according to claim 5 applied in Internet of Things, the gateway is smart phone.
10. the data transmission system according to claim 5 applied in Internet of Things, the voice communication module is buzzing
Device.
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CN201810766142.7A CN109120351A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of data transmission method and system applied in Internet of Things |
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Cited By (3)
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CN109714820A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-03 | 王娟 | Distributed array of computers and correlation method |
CN110266797A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 东莞育商智能科技有限公司 | Long-range acoustic control Internet of things system |
CN111327488A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-06-23 | 王娟 | Distributed computer array |
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