CN109116052A - Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device - Google Patents

Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109116052A
CN109116052A CN201810845994.5A CN201810845994A CN109116052A CN 109116052 A CN109116052 A CN 109116052A CN 201810845994 A CN201810845994 A CN 201810845994A CN 109116052 A CN109116052 A CN 109116052A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
velocity sensor
measured
linear guide
sensor
servo motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810845994.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
厉日炳
刘佳
陈军
朱俊达
王婕
王雷
姚家璇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo CRRC Times Transducer Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo CRRC Times Transducer Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810845994.5A priority Critical patent/CN109116052A/en
Publication of CN109116052A publication Critical patent/CN109116052A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P21/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus or devices covered by the preceding groups
    • G01P21/02Testing or calibrating of apparatus or devices covered by the preceding groups of speedometers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device, including stage body support linear guide;Linear motion component includes linear guide, is mounted on stage body;Servo motor, driving linear guide are mobile;Test bracket is fixed in linear guide;Mounting plate is tested, is mounted on test bracket;Velocity sensor to be measured is mounted on test mounting plate;Laser range sensor is mounted on two side of velocity sensor movement routine to be measured, and issues signal to controller when detecting velocity sensor front end to be measured;Testing gears are mounted on stage body;Controller, control laser range sensor, servo motor movement;Wherein, signal is issued when laser range sensor detects speed sensor front end to be measured, servo motor is moved starting point by controller at this time becomes 0, and moves velocity sensor to be measured at a distance from testing gears setting by linear guide by servo motor.It can adjust automatically and Adjustment precision be high, consistency is good.

Description

Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of velocity sensor automatic adjustment mechanism for gap.
Background technique
When testing, it is determining that velocity sensor incudes the gap adjustment between end face and sender gear to velocity sensor The principal element whether sensor performance meets the requirements, it is usually 0mm that velocity sensor, which incudes end face and the gap of sender gear, ~200mm need to be adjusted to specified gap (0.3mm~2mm), and the method for adjustment in existing gap is: velocity sensor is mounted on In test adaptor mounting bracket, while using the side of artificial moving speed sensor mounting bracket and the phase position of testing gears Formula carries out gap adjustment, and the clearance gauge that the detection in gap generallys use contact is verified.After gap, which is adjusted to specified, to be required, Mounting bracket is locked again, reaches the gap between product and sender gear.
There are following disadvantages with the mode detected for existing gap adjustment:
1) gap alignment error is larger, when mounting bracket adjusts, needs to be verified with clearance gauge in real time, the tight of clearance gauge will cause mistake with loose Difference;After clearance gauge confirmation, when locking bracket, thread pitch will also result in scale error;The two error usually be greater than ± 0.1mm。
2) operational consistency is poor, since alignment error is big, causes consistency to guarantee difficult, highly dependent upon the skill of operating staff Can, but nonetheless, there are still the gaps between same employee's multi-pass operation also cannot keep consistent phenomenon, influences product Performance indicator and test consistency.
3) production efficiency is low, adjusts backing positions in real time and is simultaneously verified with clearance gauge, then adjust and locking mode, the operating time is logical Often need more than 1 minute.
4) it is tested velocity sensor induction end face and is also easy to produce scratch, examine slotted mode with clearance gauge, clearance gauge necessarily contacts Tested velocity sensor incudes end face, there is induction end face scratch risk, influences product appearance, serious to lead to customer complaint.
Summary of the invention
A kind of velocity sensor is provided the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned insufficient of the prior art Gap adjust automatically and detection device, can adjust automatically and Adjustment precision height.
The present invention solves the above problems used technical solution are as follows:
Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device, it is characterised in that: including
Stage body supports linear guide;
Linear motion component includes
Linear guide is mounted on stage body;
Servo motor, driving linear guide are mobile;
Test bracket is fixed in linear guide;
Mounting plate is tested, is mounted on test bracket;
Velocity sensor to be measured is mounted on test mounting plate;
Laser range sensor is mounted on two side of velocity sensor movement routine to be measured, and detects velocity sensor to be measured Signal is issued to controller when front end;
Testing gears are mounted on stage body;
Controller, control laser range sensor, servo motor movement;
Wherein, signal is issued when laser range sensor detects speed sensor front end to be measured, controller is by servo at this time The mobile starting point of motor becomes 0, and is set by the mobile velocity sensor to be measured of linear guide to testing gears by servo motor Distance.
Preferably, limiting device is also set up, the distance between velocity sensor to be measured and testing gears are placed restrictions on, is prevented to be measured Velocity sensor impact test gear.
Preferably, display is also set up, controller is shown between velocity sensor and testing gears to be measured by display Distance.
Preferably, servo motor preferred site mode.
The present invention has the advantages that
1. mentioning gap Adjustment precision significantly by the high-precision of linear motion component and the accurate contraposition of laser range sensor Height, error are no more than ± 0.05mm, and ensure that the consistency and repeatability of gap adjustment.
2. gap width and Real-time Feedback gap width is arranged by controller, avoid artificial mobile bracket, back and forth adjustment and Locking bracket process, improves production efficiency.
3. detecting speed sensor position to be measured by laser range sensor and servo motor, linear guide being mobile to be measured The non-contact gaps detection mode such as velocity sensor, avoids the scratch of speed sensor sensing to be measured end face and collides with, and mentions The high presentation quality of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of velocity sensor of embodiment of the present invention gap adjust automatically and detection device.
Fig. 2 is the top partial view diagram of velocity sensor of embodiment of the present invention gap adjust automatically and detection device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described for embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device, including stage body 1, linear motion component 2, survey Try bracket 4, velocity sensor to be measured 5, test mounting plate 6, laser range sensor 7, testing gears 8, limiting device 9, control Device (is not drawn into) in figure.
As shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned linear motion component 2 includes servo motor 23, linear guide, linear guide includes high-precision Screw rod 22 and mounting plate 3.
Above-mentioned test bracket 4 is mounted on the mounting plate 3 of linear motion component 2.
Above-mentioned test mounting plate 6 is mounted on test bracket 4.
Above-mentioned velocity sensor to be measured 5 is mounted on test mounting plate 6.
Above-mentioned testing gears 8 are fixed on stage body 1.
Above-mentioned linear motion component 2 drives high-precision screw rod 22 to reach the accurate fixed of mounting plate 21 by servo motor 23 Position, to drive the position adjustment of the test bracket 4 connecting with linear module 2, test mounting plate 6 and tested sensor 5, adjustment The gap of itself and testing gears 8.
Gap Adjustment precision depends primarily on the control precision of linear motion component precision 2.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned straight line Moving parts 2 select the high-precision screw rod of 0.05 mm of positioning accuracy, 0.02 mm of back clearance, ± 0.005 mm of repetitive positioning accuracy 22, select high-precision servo motor 23,23 preferred site mode of servo motor, single pulse adjusts gap width at 0.03 μm, Gap adjustment deviation precision can be controlled in 0.05 mm.
Above-mentioned laser range sensor 7 is arranged on two sides of the movement routine of velocity sensor 5 to be measured, and is fixed on platform On body 1.When electro-optical distance measurement sensor 7 just senses tested 5 end face of sensor, electro-optical distance measurement sensor 7 is sent a signal to Controller, controller reset 2 position of linear motion component (the mobile distance of linear motion component 2), adjust base as gap Quasi- zero point can eliminate velocity sensor 5 to be measured because of error caused by interindividual variation in this way.
After 2 position of linear motion component is reset, further according to given gap width X, the tune that needs move forward can be obtained Whole value Y, 8 tip diameter/2 of Y=H-X- testing gears, wherein H is the spacing of laser range sensor 7 and testing gears 8, is Fixed value is determined by this mechanical location, it is desirable that gap width X can be shown on PC, such as: it is required that test gap X be 1.5mm, The spacing of laser range sensor 7 and testing gears 8 is 160mm, and 8 tip diameter of testing gears is 304, practical adjusted value Y For 160-1.5-152=6.5mm.
Above-mentioned adjusted value 6.5mm is accurately adjusted by the servo motor of linear motion unit 2 again.
Due to part machinery machining accuracy and assembling accumulated error, there are deviation, deviations for the installation dimension of tested sensor 5 Tolerance is about 0.1mm, and when which influences actual gap adjustment to clearance measurement, above-mentioned laser range sensor 7 selects 30mm Wide light curtain linearly can achieve 5 μm, and the linearity reaches ± 0.1% laser micrometer.
Display is also set up, the gap width of above-mentioned tested sensor 5 and testing gears 8 passes through high-precision linear motion component Carry out real-time display.
Above-mentioned clearance adjustment mechanism is higher to the rigidity and Geometrical Tolerance Principle of test bracket 4, and test bracket need to guarantee foot Enough rigidity selects the steel plate for being not less than 10mm, and bottom surface can be used argon arc welding with side and connect, and is arranged in connecting component and reinforces Muscle.
The bottom surface and side of above-mentioned test bracket need to guarantee that vertically verticality is not more than 0.1, the product mounting surface of side panel It need to guarantee with reverse side parallel, the depth of parallelism is not more than 0.1, and the bottom surface of side panel products mounting surface and bottom panel need to guarantee flatness No more than 0.1, when actual test bracket is processed, side and bottom surface need to finish each plane again after the assembly is completed, guarantee that line position is missed Difference.
Because tested velocity sensor 5 is tested, interstice coverage is small, and minimum 0.3mm need to be equipped with mechanical stop limiter 9, adjust When the gap of whole linear motion component 2 and testing gears 8 is 0.15mm, manually limiting device is adjusted, it is ensured that executed Any process of journey will not all encounter gear, in order to avoid there is safety problem.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the limiting device 9 of the present embodiment includes mounting blocks 91, guide post 92, fastening nut 93, guide post 92 Mounting blocks 91 are fixed on across mounting blocks 91 and by fastening nut 93,92 one end of guide post is facing forward, and making its front position is more than test The front position of gear 8 can withstand test bracket 4 in the state of out of control in this way, guarantee that tested velocity sensor 5 will not touch To testing gears 8.
Above-mentioned limiting device 9 can also adjust the forward distance of guide post 92 by fastening nut 93, in this way can be according to tested The type of velocity sensor 5 and adjust limit spacing, to adapt to various friction speed sensors test security needs.

Claims (5)

1. velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device, it is characterised in that: including
Stage body supports linear guide;
Linear motion component includes
Linear guide is mounted on stage body;
Servo motor, driving linear guide are mobile;
Test bracket is fixed in linear guide;
Mounting plate is tested, is mounted on test bracket;
Velocity sensor to be measured is mounted on test mounting plate;
Laser range sensor is mounted on two side of velocity sensor movement routine to be measured, and detects velocity sensor to be measured Signal is issued to controller when front end;
Testing gears are mounted on stage body;
Controller, control laser range sensor, servo motor movement;
Wherein, signal is issued when laser range sensor detects speed sensor front end to be measured, controller is by servo at this time The mobile starting point of motor becomes 0, and is set by the mobile velocity sensor to be measured of linear guide to testing gears by servo motor Distance.
2. velocity sensor gap according to claim 1 adjust automatically and detection device, it is characterised in that: also set up limit Position device, places restrictions on the distance between velocity sensor to be measured and testing gears.
3. velocity sensor gap according to claim 2 adjust automatically and detection device, it is characterised in that: the limit Device includes mounting blocks, guide post, fastening nut, and guide post passes through mounting blocks and is fixed on mounting blocks, guide post one end by fastening nut Forward, making its front position is more than the front position of testing gears.
4. velocity sensor gap according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 adjust automatically and detection device, it is characterised in that: institute State servo motor preferred site mode.
5. velocity sensor gap according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 adjust automatically and detection device, it is characterised in that: institute State light curtain that laser range sensor is 30mm wide, be linearly 5 μm, the laser micrometer that the linearity is ± 0.1%.
CN201810845994.5A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device Pending CN109116052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810845994.5A CN109116052A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810845994.5A CN109116052A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Velocity sensor gap adjust automatically and detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109116052A true CN109116052A (en) 2019-01-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110007112A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-12 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Velocity sensor tester test suite and velocity sensor tester
CN110631495A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-31 宁波中车时代传感技术有限公司 Curved surface gap detection method for magnetoelectric speed sensor
CN112505358A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 湖南联诚轨道装备有限公司 Speed sensor testing device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6614536B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2003-09-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement and method for simultaneous measurement of the speed as well as the surface shape of moving objects
CN202420543U (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-09-05 重庆坤恩机电技术有限公司 Automobile sensor detecting equipment
CN204479100U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-07-15 上海克来机电自动化工程股份有限公司 A kind of airtight test device
CN205898069U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-18 李承冉 Whole vehicle commander's degree automatic measuring device of many laser light curtain motor vehicle
CN107192852A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 宁波佳明测控技术有限公司 A kind of contactless testing device of speed sensor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6614536B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2003-09-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement and method for simultaneous measurement of the speed as well as the surface shape of moving objects
CN202420543U (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-09-05 重庆坤恩机电技术有限公司 Automobile sensor detecting equipment
CN204479100U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-07-15 上海克来机电自动化工程股份有限公司 A kind of airtight test device
CN205898069U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-18 李承冉 Whole vehicle commander's degree automatic measuring device of many laser light curtain motor vehicle
CN107192852A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-22 宁波佳明测控技术有限公司 A kind of contactless testing device of speed sensor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110007112A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-12 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Velocity sensor tester test suite and velocity sensor tester
CN110631495A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-31 宁波中车时代传感技术有限公司 Curved surface gap detection method for magnetoelectric speed sensor
CN110631495B (en) * 2019-10-25 2024-05-14 宁波中车时代传感技术有限公司 Curved surface gap detection method for magneto-electric speed sensor
CN112505358A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-16 湖南联诚轨道装备有限公司 Speed sensor testing device

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Application publication date: 20190101