CN109115975A - Rhythmicity analysis, monitoring water environment method, apparatus and the system of aquatile - Google Patents
Rhythmicity analysis, monitoring water environment method, apparatus and the system of aquatile Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses rhythmicity analysis method, method of environmental monitoring and the devices of a kind of aquatile, aquatile consumption rate calculation method includes: the oxygen concentration received in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water, the slope changed over time using the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of at least three odd number slopes of Weight；The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration calculates oxygen concentration and the G-bar of time in the one-shot measurement time；Aquatile consumption rate is calculated according to the function of the breathing building volume of the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, weight and aquatile metabolism tester device；The rhythmicity of aquatile is analyzed according to aquatile consumption rate, and then carries out environmental monitoring.
Description
Technical field
The disclosure belongs to the technical field of environmental monitoring, is related to rhythmicity analysis method, the water environment of a kind of aquatile
Monitoring method, apparatus and system.
Background technique
With the fast development of economic society, and the quickening of industrialization urbanization process, increasingly frequent mankind's activity
Exacerbate the pollution of rivers and lakes.Aquatile is as the important component in water ecological environment.Currently, in order to realize to water
The monitoring purpose of environment usually utilizes the variation of community of aquatic organism structure and physiology, the biochemical status of instruction aquatile
Variation can directly reflect hydro-environmental change for biotic influence and the extent of injury.The purpose is to by changing to water body environment
Quantitative analysis is carried out, so that people grasp the situation of change of monitored water environment comprehensively, in time, thus further progress water ring
The pollution control in border.
Aquatile monitoring refers to based on Biological Principles, reacts using caused by the biological environmental pollution of instruction, real
The comprehensive monitoring of existing environmental pollution, is the important component of monitoring water environment.The technology is sufficiently to apply biology receiving
Cell physiological, biochemistry, growth and population quantity after to stress from outside, group and the variation of the ecosystem etc..
Due to the continuous progress of science and technology, scientific research is early in the research being had evolved on molecular level decades ago.
More and more people start the circadian rhythm focused on to biology, and it is desirable that can be characterized on molecular level.On the one hand, such as
The rhythmicity of what phenetic analysis biology is the important directions studied at present；On the other hand, there has been no study aquatile
Index of the rhythmicity as monitoring water environment.
Summary of the invention
One or more other embodiments of the present disclosure provide a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile, environmental monitoring side
Method and device are changed using the dissolved oxygen in aquatile metabolism tester device the real time measure water, carry out essence to consumption rate
True calculating carries out ring using the rhythmicity of aquatile consumption rate analysis aquatile, and using the rhythmicity of aquatile
Border monitoring.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side is provided
Method.
A kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method, this method comprises:
The oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, it is odd using at least three of Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of several slopes changes over time；
The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration calculates the oxygen in the one-shot measurement time
The G-bar of gas concentration and time；
According to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, again
The function of amount and the breathing building volume of aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
Further, in the method, weighted value is determined according to the number for the average value for calculating slope, when number n is 2i+
When 1, the number of weight is i, and weighted value be successively decrease by first term of i 1 descending series.
Further, in the method, dense according to the oxygen received in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water
The sampling time interval of degree, the function calculating of one-shot measurement time and CircFraction parameter select received oxygen concentration number
According to the data volume range used when calculating consumption rate.
Further, in the method, CircFraction parameter is when the data volume range used when calculating consumption rate
0.75。
Further, in the method, the one-shot measurement time is preparatory according to requirement of experiment in preceding or experiment to test
The numerical value of setting.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of computer-readable storage medium is also provided
Matter.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein being stored with a plurality of instruction, described instruction is suitable for by terminal device equipment
Processor load and execute a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method:
The oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, it is odd using at least three of Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of several slopes changes over time；
The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration calculates the oxygen in the one-shot measurement time
The G-bar of gas concentration and time；
According to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, again
The function of amount and the breathing building volume of aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of terminal device is also provided.
A kind of terminal device, using internet terminal equipment, including processor and computer readable storage medium, processor
For realizing each instruction；Computer readable storage medium is suitable for by processor load simultaneously for storing a plurality of instruction, described instruction
Execute a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method:
The oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, it is odd using at least three of Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of several slopes changes over time；
The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration calculates the oxygen in the one-shot measurement time
The G-bar of gas concentration and time；
According to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, again
The function of amount and the breathing building volume of aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of rhythmicity analysis of aquatile is also provided
Method.
A kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile, this method are based on a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side
Method, comprising:
It will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image that method calculates；
Using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile
The aquatile consumption rate that consumption rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is obtained；
Round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is characterized.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of computer-readable storage medium is also provided
Matter.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein being stored with a plurality of instruction, described instruction is suitable for by terminal device equipment
Processor load and execute a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile:
It will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image that method calculates；
Using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile
The aquatile consumption rate that consumption rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is obtained；
Round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is characterized.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of terminal device is also provided.
A kind of terminal device, using internet terminal equipment, including processor and computer readable storage medium, processor
For realizing each instruction；Computer readable storage medium is suitable for by processor load simultaneously for storing a plurality of instruction, described instruction
Execute a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile:
It will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image that method calculates；
Using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile
The aquatile consumption rate that consumption rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is obtained；
Round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is characterized.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of monitoring water environment method is also provided.
A kind of monitoring water environment method, this method pass through water based on a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile
Whether the rhythmicity of biology is affected monitoring environmental change.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of monitoring water environment system is provided, is based on institute
A kind of monitoring water environment method, including aquatile metabolism tester device, one or more terminal devices are stated,
Oxygen in the aquatile metabolism tester device acquisition aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water
Gas concentration, and it is transmitted to the terminal device；
The terminal device, for executing a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method, a kind of rhythmicity of aquatile
Analysis method and/or a kind of monitoring water environment method.
The disclosure the utility model has the advantages that
Rhythmicity analysis method, monitoring water environment method, apparatus and the system of a kind of aquatile of the present invention, energy
It is enough characterized, and can be monitored by the way that whether circadian rhythm is affected using rhythmicity of the consumption rate of aquatile to biology
The variation of environment.This is applied in practice by as water quality monitoring important method.Utilize the oxygen consumption of aquatile
The rhythmicity of the biology of rate characterization is monitored environment also by the metabolic index important as one.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method flow chart of one or more embodiments；
Fig. 2 is the aquatile metabolism tester device structure chart of one or more embodiments；
Fig. 3 is a kind of rhythmicity analysis method flow chart of aquatile of one or more embodiments；
Fig. 4 is the aquatile consumption rate figure of one or more embodiments；
Fig. 5 is the method for the utilization auto-correlation (autocorrelation) of one or more embodiments to aquatile
The rhythmicity phenogram of consumption rate；
In figure, 1. respiratory chambers, 2. triple valves, 3. dissolved oxygen sensors, 4.CO2Sensor, 5. fluid-flow pumps, 6. is digital control
Device, 7. digital acquisition devices, 8. pressure sensors, 9. temperature sensors, 10. salinity sensors, 11. ammonia nitrogen sensors, 12.PH are passed
Sensor, 13. phosphorus sensors.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, to one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure
In technical solution be clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention,
Instead of all the embodiments.Based on one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, those of ordinary skill in the art are not being made
Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of creative work.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms that the present embodiment uses have and the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
Normally understood identical meanings.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
It should be noted that flowcharts and block diagrams in the drawings show according to various embodiments of the present disclosure method and
The architecture, function and operation in the cards of system.It should be noted that each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent
A part of one module, program segment or code, a part of the module, program segment or code may include one or more
A executable instruction for realizing the logic function of defined in each embodiment.It should also be noted that some alternately
Realization in, function marked in the box can also occur according to the sequence that is marked in attached drawing is different from.For example, two connect
The box even indicated can actually be basically executed in parallel or they can also be executed in a reverse order sometimes,
This depends on related function.It should also be noted that each box and flow chart in flowchart and or block diagram
And/or the combination of the box in block diagram, the dedicated hardware based system that functions or operations as defined in executing can be used are come
It realizes, or the combination of specialized hardware and computer instruction can be used to realize.
In the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiment and embodiment in the disclosure can be combined with each other, and tie below
It closes attached drawing and embodiment is described further the disclosure.
One or more other embodiments of the present disclosure provide a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile, environmental monitoring side
Method and device are changed using the dissolved oxygen in aquatile metabolism tester device the real time measure water, carry out essence to consumption rate
True calculating carries out ring using the rhythmicity of aquatile consumption rate analysis aquatile, and using the rhythmicity of aquatile
Border monitoring.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side is provided
Method.
Fig. 1 is a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method flow chart suitable for the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of
Aquatile consumption rate calculation method, this method comprises:
Step (1): the oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, extremely using Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of few three odd number slopes changes over time；
Step (2): the data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
Step (3): the function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration, when calculating one-shot measurement
Interior oxygen concentration and the G-bar of time；
Step (4): according to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile in water
The function of the breathing building volume of volume, weight and aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
Aquatile metabolism tester device in one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure uses Chinese patent literature
CN106053781B disclose it is a kind of using aquatile metabolism realize on-line monitoring environment system, including setting with
Respiratory chamber in water tank, the respiratory chamber are connected by pipeline with fluid-flow pump, and the fluid-flow pump is connected by triple valve with water tank,
A certain amount of water to be measured is injected in water tank, aquatile is placed in the respiratory chamber for filling water to be measured, and fluid-flow pump is water to be measured
Flowing provides power；Dissolved oxygen detection device and carbon dioxide detection dress are provided on pipeline between triple valve and fluid-flow pump
It sets, the biological signal collecting device for detecting aquatile metabolism parameter is equipped in the water tank；The present invention utilizes
Line monitoring technology, the method monitored simultaneously using multiple sensors collect the different indexs of instruction metabolism, according to each finger
Target situation of change reflects the variation of water environment, to achieve the effect that monitor water environment on-line.As shown in Fig. 2, being aquatic
Biological metabolism tester device structure chart, by water tank, respiratory chamber 1, fluid-flow pump 5, numerical control system 6, digital acquisition device 7,
Triple valve 2 and dissolved oxygen sensor 3, CO2Sensor 4, ammonia nitrogen sensor 11, PH sensor 12, pressure sensor 8, temperature
Sensor 9, salinity sensor 10, phosphorus sensor 13 form.CO2Sensor 4 and dissolved oxygen sensor 3 are connected with water pipe respectively
It connects, O in the water of monitoring aquatile breathing front and back2And CO2Variation, ammonia nitrogen sensor 11, PH sensor 12, temperature sensor 9,
Salinity sensor 10, phosphorus sensor 13 are placed directly in water tank and monitor, and pressure sensor 8 can directly detect air pressure, gas
Pressure energy enough influences the solubility of water oxygen and carbon dioxide, with O in water2And CO2Content it is related.All the sensors with number
It is connected according to collector, data are transmitted to computer by collector.
This experiment is thallium nitrate exposure experiment.Experimental material is zebra fish.Exposure concentrations are earth's surface water concentration
(0.0001mg/L)。
In the method, step (1) receives the data using the acquisition of aquatile metabolism tester device, aquatile
The process of the data of metabolism tester device acquisition is that the exposure carbonated drink of 15L or so is added in water tank, is put into respiratory chamber
Five zebra fish run instrument, gas present in package unit are discharged, in order to avoid influence experimental result.Ensure that instrument is normal
After operation, start to acquire data, dissolved oxygen sensor one data of output per second.After experiment, to sensor output data
It is saved.
Further, in the method, step (1) uses the average value conduct of the n slope (derivative) of Weight
The slope that oxygen concentration changes over time, n can be configured (n=3,5,7,9....) by actual conditions, default n=7.Example
Such as, the data in table 1, t indicate the time, and x indicates concentration.Di is denoted as to the average value of n slope.
Table 1
As n=3, weight 1
As n=5, weight 2,1
As n=7, weight 3,2,1
Weighted value in step (1) is determined according to the number for the average value for calculating slope, when number n is 2i+1, weight
Number be i, and weighted value be successively decrease by first term of i 1 descending series.
Further, in the method, step (2) measures in water according to aquatile metabolism tester device is received
The sampling time interval of oxygen concentration, the function calculating of one-shot measurement time and CircFraction parameter select received oxygen
Concentration data calculates the data volume range used when consumption rate.
Experimental data is calculated when calculating using which data, it will CircFraction parameter is used,
CircFraction default number is 0.75, is meant that when data calculate using rear the 75% of each measurement data.
If being divided into t between data sampling time, the time of one-shot measurement (Circle) is CircTime, and CircTime can
Self-setting in an experiment.It is as follows using the calculation formula of data volume range S (going remaining rounding) when so experimental data calculates:
Experiment default is one data of measurement in every 1 second, and the one-shot measurement time is 300 seconds, so measurement 300 times altogether.
CircFraction default number is 0.75, and above-mentioned formula is calculated as 225.
Further, in the method, step (3) calculates the average oblique of oxygen concentration in the one-shot measurement time and time
Rate DOSlope (mg/L/s is calculated after each experiment), 1 and 2 formula is shown in the calculating of S and D.
Wherein, DjFor the average value of n slope, value range is i-s to i.
Further, in the method, step (4) calculates oxygen demand (mg/kg/h), and the parameter needed has breathing building volume
RespirVol, animal volume FishVol and animal weight FishWeight, calculation formula are as follows:
The above method of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure can carry out data by softwares such as excel, Matlab
Processing, to obtain the consumption rate of aquatile.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of computer-readable storage medium is also provided
Matter.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein being stored with a plurality of instruction, described instruction is suitable for by terminal device equipment
Processor load and execute a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method:
The oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, it is odd using at least three of Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of several slopes changes over time；
The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration calculates the oxygen in the one-shot measurement time
The G-bar of gas concentration and time；
According to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, again
The function of amount and the breathing building volume of aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of terminal device is also provided.
A kind of terminal device, using internet terminal equipment, including processor and computer readable storage medium, processor
For realizing each instruction；Computer readable storage medium is suitable for by processor load simultaneously for storing a plurality of instruction, described instruction
Execute a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method:
The oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, it is odd using at least three of Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of several slopes changes over time；
The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration calculates the oxygen in the one-shot measurement time
The G-bar of gas concentration and time；
According to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, again
The function of amount and the breathing building volume of aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of rhythmicity analysis of aquatile is also provided
Method.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile, this method is based on a kind of aquatile oxygen consumption
Rate calculation method, comprising:
Step (1): it will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile oxygen consumption
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image that rate calculation method calculates；As shown in figure 4, it can be observed that consumption rate is obvious on daytime
Higher than night, and there is peak value constantly in a certain be not fixed on daytime, low ebb occurs at night.
Step (2): using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to described one kind
The aquatile consumption rate that aquatile consumption rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythmicity of aquatile consumption rate is obtained
Period；As shown in figure 5, the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is 24 hours.
Step (3): round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is carried out
Characterization.
Biological circadian rhythm phenomenon is characterized using consumption rate: in different environments, the new old generation of aquatile
Thank to situation difference, especially consumption rate will receive very big influence.A metabolic index of the consumption rate as biology, becomes
Change it is directly closely bound up with the metabolism of biology, be using the circadian rhythm that consumption rate characterizes biology it is effective, it is believable.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of computer-readable storage medium is also provided
Matter.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein being stored with a plurality of instruction, described instruction is suitable for by terminal device equipment
Processor load and execute a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile:
It will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image that method calculates；
Using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile
The aquatile consumption rate that consumption rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is obtained；
Round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is characterized.
According to the other side of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of terminal device is also provided.
A kind of terminal device, using internet terminal equipment, including processor and computer readable storage medium, processor
For realizing each instruction；Computer readable storage medium is suitable for by processor load simultaneously for storing a plurality of instruction, described instruction
Execute a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile:
It will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculating side
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image that method calculates；
Using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile
The aquatile consumption rate that consumption rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is obtained；
Round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is characterized.
These computer executable instructions execute the equipment according to each reality in the disclosure
Apply method or process described in example.
In the present embodiment, computer program product may include computer readable storage medium, containing for holding
The computer-readable program instructions of row various aspects of the disclosure.Computer readable storage medium, which can be, can keep and store
By the tangible device for the instruction that instruction execution equipment uses.Computer readable storage medium for example can be-- but it is unlimited
In-- storage device electric, magnetic storage apparatus, light storage device, electric magnetic storage apparatus, semiconductor memory apparatus or above-mentioned
Any appropriate combination.The more specific example (non exhaustive list) of computer readable storage medium includes: portable computing
Machine disk, hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM or
Flash memory), static random access memory (SRAM), Portable compressed disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc
(DVD), memory stick, floppy disk, mechanical coding equipment, the punch card for being for example stored thereon with instruction or groove internal projection structure, with
And above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer readable storage medium used herein above is not interpreted instantaneous signal itself,
The electromagnetic wave of such as radio wave or other Free propagations, the electromagnetic wave propagated by waveguide or other transmission mediums (for example,
Pass through the light pulse of fiber optic cables) or pass through electric wire transmit electric signal.
Computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded to from computer readable storage medium it is each calculate/
Processing equipment, or outer computer or outer is downloaded to by network, such as internet, local area network, wide area network and/or wireless network
Portion stores equipment.Network may include copper transmission cable, optical fiber transmission, wireless transmission, router, firewall, interchanger, gateway
Computer and/or Edge Server.Adapter or network interface in each calculating/processing equipment are received from network to be counted
Calculation machine readable program instructions, and the computer-readable program instructions are forwarded, for the meter being stored in each calculating/processing equipment
In calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Computer program instructions for executing present disclosure operation can be assembly instruction, instruction set architecture (ISA)
Instruction, machine instruction, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, condition setup data or with one or more programmings
The source code or object code that any combination of language is write, the programming language include the programming language-of object-oriented such as
C++ etc., and conventional procedural programming languages-such as " C " language or similar programming language.Computer-readable program refers to
Order can be executed fully on the user computer, partly be executed on the user computer, as an independent software package
Execute, part on the user computer part on the remote computer execute or completely on a remote computer or server
It executes.In situations involving remote computers, remote computer can include local area network by the network-of any kind
(LAN) or wide area network (WAN)-is connected to subscriber computer, or, it may be connected to outer computer (such as utilize internet
Service provider is connected by internet).In some embodiments, by being believed using the state of computer-readable program instructions
Breath comes personalized customization electronic circuit, such as programmable logic circuit, field programmable gate array (FPGA) or programmable logic
Array (PLA), the electronic circuit can execute computer-readable program instructions, to realize the various aspects of present disclosure.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of monitoring water environment method is also provided.
A kind of monitoring water environment method, this method pass through water based on a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile
Whether the rhythmicity of biology is affected monitoring environmental change.
In the contaminated situation of environment, biological circadian rhythm will receive influence.Therefore it is symbolized using consumption rate
Circadian Rhythm can be used to monitor the pollution condition of environment.
According to the one aspect of one or more other embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of monitoring water environment system is provided, is based on institute
A kind of monitoring water environment method, including aquatile metabolism tester device, one or more terminal devices are stated,
Oxygen in the aquatile metabolism tester device acquisition aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water
Gas concentration, and it is transmitted to the terminal device；
The terminal device, for executing a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method, a kind of rhythmicity of aquatile
Analysis method and/or a kind of monitoring water environment method.
The disclosure the utility model has the advantages that
Rhythmicity analysis method, monitoring water environment method, apparatus and the system of a kind of aquatile of the present invention, energy
It is enough characterized, and can be monitored by the way that whether circadian rhythm is affected using rhythmicity of the consumption rate of aquatile to biology
The variation of environment.This is applied in practice by as water quality monitoring important method.Utilize the oxygen consumption of aquatile
The rhythmicity of the biology of rate characterization is monitored environment also by the metabolic index important as one.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to this
These embodiments shown in text, and it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method, which is characterized in that this method comprises:
The oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is received, using at least three odd numbers of Weight
The slope that the mean value calculation oxygen concentration of slope changes over time；
The data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate；
The function of the slope and data volume range that are changed over time according to oxygen concentration, the oxygen calculated in the one-shot measurement time are dense
The G-bar of degree and time；
According to the G-bar of oxygen concentration and time in the one-shot measurement time, aquatile volume in water, weight with
And the function of the breathing building volume of aquatile metabolism tester device calculates aquatile consumption rate.
2. a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the method, weight
Value is determined according to the number for the average value for calculating slope, and when number n is 2i+1, the number of weight is i, and weighted value is with i
Successively decrease 1 descending series for first term.
3. a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the method, according to
Receive the sampling time interval of oxygen concentration in aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water, the one-shot measurement time and
The function of CircFraction parameter calculates the data volume range for selecting received oxygen concentration data to use when calculating consumption rate.
4. a kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein being stored with a plurality of instruction, which is characterized in that described instruction is suitable for by terminal
The processor of equipment equipment loads and executes a kind of aquatile consumption rate according to any one of claim 1-3 and calculates
Method.
5. a kind of terminal device, using internet terminal equipment, including processor and computer readable storage medium, processor is used
In each instruction of realization；Computer readable storage medium is for storing a plurality of instruction, which is characterized in that described instruction is suitable for by handling
Device loads and executes a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method according to any one of claim 1-3.
6. a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile, which is characterized in that this method is based on any one of claim 1-3 institute
A kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method stated, comprising:
It will have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method meter
The aquatile consumption rate drawing image of calculation；
Using autocorrelation to have passed through within the scope of at least one daytime and hours of darkness according to a kind of aquatile oxygen consumption
The aquatile consumption rate that rate calculation method calculates is analyzed, and the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle of aquatile consumption rate is obtained；
Round the clock section rate of the variation of aquatile consumption rate in the rhythm and pace of moving things sexual cycle to aquatile is characterized.
7. a kind of computer readable storage medium, wherein being stored with a plurality of instruction, which is characterized in that described instruction is suitable for by terminal
The processor of equipment equipment loads and executes a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile as claimed in claim 6.
8. a kind of terminal device, using internet terminal equipment, including processor and computer readable storage medium, processor is used
In each instruction of realization；Computer readable storage medium is for storing a plurality of instruction, which is characterized in that described instruction is suitable for by handling
Device loads and executes a kind of rhythmicity analysis method of aquatile as claimed in claim 6.
9. a kind of monitoring water environment method, which is characterized in that this method is based on a kind of aquatile as claimed in claim 6
Whether rhythmicity analysis method is affected monitoring environmental change by the rhythmicity of aquatile.
10. a kind of monitoring water environment system, based on a kind of monitoring water environment method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that
Including aquatile metabolism tester device, one or more terminal device,
Oxygen in the aquatile metabolism tester device acquisition aquatile metabolism tester device measurement water is dense
Degree, and it is transmitted to the terminal device；
The terminal device, for executing a kind of aquatile consumption rate calculation method, a kind of analysis of the rhythmicity of aquatile
Method and/or a kind of monitoring water environment method.
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