CN109114741B - Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109114741B CN109114741B CN201810806065.3A CN201810806065A CN109114741B CN 109114741 B CN109114741 B CN 109114741B CN 201810806065 A CN201810806065 A CN 201810806065A CN 109114741 B CN109114741 B CN 109114741B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/20—Feedback from users
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Abstract
The invention provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device, a storage medium and an air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring external state features and/or body state features of a current user; identifying the constitution type of the current user according to the external state characteristics and/or the physical state characteristics, and/or receiving external input of the constitution type of the current user; and adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user. The scheme provided by the invention can meet the requirements of users with different physique types on indoor environment, and improve the intellectualization and accurate control of the air conditioner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of control, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device, a storage medium and an air conditioner.
Background
Statistically, the population that meets WHO's health definition worldwide accounts for only 10% of the total population, with 20% being in disease state and the remaining around 70% being in a third state (sub-health state). These people in sub-health states differ in their ability to adapt to the environment. For example: according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine is mild-has strong adaptability to natural environment and social environment; qi deficiency, intolerance to wind, cold, summer heat, and damp evil; yang deficiency, which is resistant to summer and winter, and is susceptible to wind, cold and dampness; yin deficiency, winter tolerance, summer heat tolerance, and dryness tolerance; phlegm-dampness quality-poor adaptability to plum rain season and humid environment; the damp-heat quality is hard to adapt to the damp-heat climate in late summer and early autumn, and the environment with heavy dampness or higher temperature is difficult to adapt; blood stasis-intolerance to cold pathogen; qi depression-poor adaptability to mental stimulation; is not suitable for rainy days; poor adaptability to specific constitutions, such as allergic seasons, which are prone to cause persistent diseases. In other words, the definition of comfort environment is different for different people, i.e. the response of different people is different in the same air-conditioned comfort environment. These human responses are analyzed and broadly classified into nine groups: the adaptability is strong; cold, heat and wind; cold and heat are feared; heat and cold resistance; fear of dampness; fear of high humidity environment; cold feeling; the adaptability is poor, and the environment is afraid of sudden change; easy allergy, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a scheme for controlling the air conditioner for different constitutions of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device, a storage medium, and an air conditioner, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that different users feel different in the same environment.
One aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner control method, including: acquiring external state features and/or body state features of a current user; identifying the constitution type of the current user according to the external state characteristics and/or the physical state characteristics, and/or receiving external input of the constitution type of the current user; and adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user.
Optionally, the external status feature includes: facial state, hair state, and/or skin state; the physical state features include: pulse intensity, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and/or body surface temperature; and/or, the body types, including: the constitution of the patient is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution; and/or, the external status features comprise: the ratio of height to width; and/or, the body types, including: fat-like constitution, thin-like constitution, and medium-sized constitution; and/or, the external status features comprise: an age characteristic and/or a gender characteristic; and/or, the body types, including: male elderly, male middle aged, male teenagers, male children, female elderly, female middle aged, female teenagers, and female children.
Optionally, the obtaining of external status features and/or physical status features of the current user includes: acquiring external state features of a current user through image recognition, and/or acquiring body state features of the current user through wearable equipment; and/or receiving input of current user external status characteristics and/or physical status characteristics.
Optionally, adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the type of the body constitution of the current user includes: adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner; the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set.
Optionally, the method further comprises: after the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the acquired operation parameters, if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner, the operation parameters changed by the current user are recorded; and determining user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so as to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user setting parameters when the current user uses the air conditioner again.
Another aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioning control apparatus, including: the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the external state features and/or the body state features of the current user; the identification unit is used for identifying the physique type of the current user according to the external state characteristics and/or the physical state characteristics, and/or receiving external input of the physique type of the current user; and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user.
Optionally, the external status feature includes: facial state, hair state, and/or skin state; the physical state features include: pulse intensity, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and/or body surface temperature; and/or, the body types, including: the constitution of the patient is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution; and/or, the external status features comprise: the ratio of height to width; and/or, the body types, including: fat-like constitution, thin-like constitution, and medium-sized constitution; and/or, the external status features comprise: an age characteristic and/or a gender characteristic; and/or, the body types, including: male elderly, male middle aged, male teenagers, male children, female elderly, female middle aged, female teenagers, and female children.
Optionally, the obtaining unit obtains external status features and/or physical status features of the current user, and includes: acquiring external state features of a current user through image recognition, and/or acquiring body state features of the current user through wearable equipment; and/or receiving input of current user external status characteristics and/or physical status characteristics.
Optionally, the adjusting unit adjusts the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the type of the body constitution of the current user, including: adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner; the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the recording unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the acquired operation parameters, and recording the operation parameters changed by the current user if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner; and the determining unit is used for determining the user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operation parameters of the air conditioner, so that when the current user uses the air conditioner again, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user setting parameters.
A further aspect of the invention provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of any of the methods described above.
Yet another aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of any of the methods described above when executing the program.
In another aspect, the invention provides an air conditioner, which comprises the air conditioner control device.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, the requirements of users with different physique types on indoor environments can be met by identifying the physique types of the users and adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique types of the users, the intellectualization and the accurate control of the air conditioner are improved, and the problem of different comfort levels of the users in the same indoor environment is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner control method according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioning control device provided in the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Fig. 1 is a schematic method diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner control method provided by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method includes at least step S110, step S120, step S130, and step S140.
Step S110, obtaining the external state feature and/or the body state feature of the current user.
The external state features specifically may include a facial state, a hair state, a skin state, a ratio of height to body width, an age feature, a gender feature; the physical state features specifically comprise pulse intensity, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency and/or body surface temperature and the like; the external state features of the current user can be obtained through image recognition, for example, by acquiring an image of the user and comparing the image with feature images corresponding to different external state features stored in advance, features such as the face color, lip color, nasal color, tongue fur state, hair sparseness and/or glossiness, skin color, emotional state and the like of the user are determined, for example, the face color features include ruddy, oily, dark and the like, the lip color features include ruddy, pale and the like, the nasal color features include bright and the like, the tongue color includes pale red, red and the like, the tongue state includes dark, petechia, fat and the like, the hair state includes sparse or dense hair, dull and the like, the skin color features include lush, dull, petechia and the like, and the emotional state includes open heart, depression and the like; or identifying the height and the body width of the user by collecting the image of the user so as to determine the ratio of the height to the body width of the user; or acquiring an image of the user, and performing image recognition to identify the age characteristic and/or the gender characteristic of the user; wherein, the body state characteristics of the current user can be obtained through the wearable device. Specifically, the pulse intensity and the pulse frequency of the user can be measured in a contact manner by a pulse detection device worn by the user, for example, a smart bracelet or a smart watch, a wrist strap, or the like worn by the user; the breathing frequency of the user can be obtained by image recognition or by a breathing frequency measuring device worn by the user.
Optionally, the input external status feature and/or physical status feature of the current user may also be received. For example, the user inputs his external state characteristics and/or physical state characteristics through a remote control or a control client (APP) of an air conditioner.
And step S120, identifying the constitution type of the current user according to the external state characteristics and/or the physical state characteristics.
In one embodiment, the external condition features include facial condition, hair condition, and/or skin condition; the physical state features include: pulse intensity, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and/or body surface temperature; the constitution types comprise: the constitution of the medicine is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the above 9 types of constitutions have the following external state features and/or physical state features respectively: and (3) moderating the constitution: the complexion and the complexion are moist, the hair is dense and glossy, the eyes are bright and vivid, the nose is bright and moist, the lips are red and moist, and the pulse is mild and powerful; constitution with qi deficiency: sweating is easy, the tongue is pale red, the tongue edge has teeth marks, and the pulse is weak; constitutions of yang deficiency: cold hands and feet, pale, swollen and tender tongue, deep and slow pulse; constitution with yin deficiency: feverish palms and soles, dry mouth and throat, slightly dry nose, red tongue with little saliva and thready and rapid pulse; phlegm-dampness constitution: facial skin is greasy and has slippery pulse; constitutions of damp-heat: the face is greasy and oily, acne is easy to occur, and the pulse is smooth and rapid; constitution with blood stasis: dark complexion, pigmentation, easy appearance of ecchymosis, dark lip, dark tongue or petechia, and unsmooth pulse; constitution of qi stagnation: depressed mood, restlessness, a wiry pulse; constitutions due to specific endowments: asthma, sneezing, etc.
Therefore, it is possible to identify which body constitution type the current user belongs to in the body constitution types according to the acquired external state characteristics such as the face state, hair state and/or skin state of the current user, or the body state characteristics such as pulse intensity, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency and/or body surface temperature; the external state features corresponding to the different body types may be determined by acquiring an image of the user and comparing the image with features of pre-stored feature images corresponding to different external state features, for example, facial color features including redness, gloss, dullness, and the like, lip color features including redness, pallor, and the like, nasal color features including brightness, and the like, tongue color including reddish, redness, and the like, tongue state including dullness, petechia, obesity, and the like, hair state including sparse or dense hair, dullness, and the like, skin color features including dullness, petechia, and the like, emotional state including open heart, depression, and the like, and the body state features corresponding to the different body types may be determined by analyzing and comparing the acquired body state features of the current user, such as pulse intensity, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency, and/or body surface temperature, for example, according to pre-configured different pulse images (for example, pulse, slow and strong, weak, slippery pulse, etc.) corresponding to the pulse intensity-time curve and/or pulse frequency, analyzing the pulse intensity and/or pulse frequency of the current user to obtain the pulse condition of the current user; or, for example, by detecting the current hand and foot temperature of the user by an infrared temperature sensor, or by continuously acquiring images of the user, identifying whether the user sneezes more than a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time, or the like; and determining the constitution type of the user according to the determined external state characteristics and/or physical state characteristics of the current user and the corresponding external state characteristics and/or physical state characteristics of different constitution types.
In another embodiment, the external status feature includes: the ratio of height to width; the constitution types comprise: fat-like constitution, thin-like constitution, and medium-sized constitution; for example, the ratio of the height to the body width of a human body is read through image acquisition, and the body type of the current user is determined according to preset ratios of the height to the body width corresponding to different body types.
In another embodiment, the external status feature includes: an age characteristic and/or a gender characteristic; the constitution types comprise: male elderly, male middle aged, male teenagers, male children, female elderly, female middle aged, female teenagers, and female children. Through image acquisition and facial recognition, the age characteristic and/or the gender characteristic of the current user are determined, and the physique type of the current user is determined. For example, if the current user is identified as female and the age characteristic is old, it is determined that the type of the body constitution of the current user is female old.
In an alternative embodiment, the input of the current user's physique type may also be received, for example, when the user knows what physique type the user belongs to, the user's own physique type manually input by the user through a remote controller or a client App, and the user's own physique type input by the user through an air conditioner remote controller or a device control client (App) may be received.
And step S130, adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user.
In a specific embodiment, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner; the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set. The working modes comprise a cooling mode and a heating mode.
For example, for the above classified mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm-dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution, and specific endowment constitution, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted according to the following scheme:
and (3) moderating the constitution: if the user has the setting to operate according to the set parameters, and if the user has no setting, the user operates according to the default parameters. For example: heating, setting 23 ℃, adjusting the air outlet direction, and enabling the air deflector to horizontally deviate and the air deflector to operate at a first preset air speed; refrigerating, setting 26 ℃, and adjusting the air outlet direction to enable the air deflector to be horizontal and the second preset air speed to run. Constitution with qi deficiency: and operating according to the current set temperature or the default temperature, and reducing the wind speed by a first wind speed value. Constitutions of yang deficiency: heating, namely adjusting the position of the air deflector, namely adjusting the air outlet direction according to default parameters or set parameters, so that the air deflector can supply air in a ground-mounted manner, and a foot warming function is realized; and refrigerating, wherein the operation temperature is increased by a first temperature value compared with the set temperature for operation. Constitution with yin deficiency: heating, wherein the operation temperature is lower than the set temperature by a second temperature value, and starting a humidifier; refrigerating and operating according to default parameters or set parameters. Phlegm-dampness constitution: and starting the dehumidification function according to the default parameters of the operating temperature and the wind speed. Constitutions of damp-heat: and starting the dehumidification function and the air purification function, operating the operation temperature and the air speed according to default parameters or set parameters, and when the outdoor temperature is higher than a preset threshold value, reducing the operation temperature by a third temperature value compared with the set temperature. Constitution with blood stasis: and the air exchange is started, and the air is dynamically supplied, so that the over-low temperature of the air outlet is avoided. Constitution of qi stagnation: and operating according to default parameters, and keeping the indoor temperature within a preset range to avoid temperature fluctuation, and reducing the wind speed by a second wind speed value. Constitutions due to specific endowments: and operating according to default parameters, keeping the indoor temperature within a set temperature range, keeping the wind speed at a set wind speed, avoiding the fluctuation of the temperature and the wind speed, and starting the air purification function.
For another example, for the fat body constitution, the medium body constitution and the thin body constitution divided according to the body types, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted according to the following scheme:
fat constitutions: and reducing the set temperature by a fourth temperature value, and simultaneously increasing the wind speed by a third wind speed value. Medium-sized physique: operating according to the set temperature and the set wind speed; lean body constitution: and increasing the set temperature by a fifth temperature value, and simultaneously reducing the wind speed by a fourth wind speed value.
For another example, for the constitutions classified by age and/or gender, the operating parameters of the air conditioner may be adjusted according to the following scheme:
wherein the set temperature of the female is lower than the set temperature of the male by a sixth temperature value, for example 1 ℃; the constitution of the old: adjusting air supply parameters, keeping wind away from a human body, increasing the operation temperature by a seventh temperature value compared with the set temperature, and starting a purification function; middle-aged constitution: operating according to set parameters or default parameters; young constitution: the operation temperature is reduced by an eighth temperature value for the set temperature, the wind speed is increased by a fifth wind speed value, and ventilation is started; constitution of children: and reducing the set temperature by a ninth temperature value, increasing the wind speed by a sixth wind speed value, keeping wind away from a human body, and starting a ventilation function and an air purification function.
Optionally, the air conditioner control method further includes: after the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the acquired operation parameters, if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner, the operation parameters changed by the current user are recorded; and determining user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so as to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user setting parameters when the current user uses the air conditioner again. That is, the operation parameters changed by the user are learned and operated according to the habit of the user after a plurality of times of learning.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioning control device provided in the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the air conditioning control apparatus 100 includes: an acquisition unit 110, a recognition unit 120 and an adjustment unit 130.
The obtaining unit 110 is configured to obtain external status features and/or physical status features of a current user; the identifying unit 120 is configured to identify a type of the physical constitution of the current user according to the external status features and/or the physical status features; the adjusting unit 130 is configured to adjust an operation parameter of the air conditioner according to the type of the body constitution of the current user.
The obtaining unit 110 obtains external state features and/or physical state features of the current user. The external state features specifically may include a facial state, a hair state, a skin state, a ratio of height to body width, an age feature, a gender feature; the physical state features specifically comprise pulse intensity, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency and/or body surface temperature and the like; the external state features of the current user can be obtained through image recognition, for example, by acquiring an image of the user and comparing the image with feature images corresponding to different external state features stored in advance, features such as the face color, lip color, nasal color, tongue fur state, hair sparseness and/or glossiness, skin color, emotional state and the like of the user are determined, for example, the face color features include ruddy, oily, dark and the like, the lip color features include ruddy, pale and the like, the nasal color features include bright and the like, the tongue color includes pale red, red and the like, the tongue state includes dark, petechia, fat and the like, the hair state includes sparse or dense hair, dull and the like, the skin color features include lush, dull, petechia and the like, and the emotional state includes open heart, depression and the like; or identifying the height and the body width of the user by collecting the image of the user so as to determine the ratio of the height to the body width of the user; or acquiring an image of the user, and performing image recognition to identify the age characteristic and/or the gender characteristic of the user; wherein, the body state characteristics of the current user can be obtained through the wearable device. Specifically, the pulse intensity and the pulse frequency of the user can be measured in a contact manner by a pulse detection device worn by the user, for example, a smart bracelet or a smart watch, a wrist strap, or the like worn by the user; the breathing frequency of the user can be obtained by image recognition or by a breathing frequency measuring device worn by the user. Optionally, the obtaining unit 110 may also receive the input external status feature and/or physical status feature of the current user. For example, the user inputs his external state characteristics and/or physical state characteristics through a remote control or a control client (APP) of an air conditioner.
The identification unit 120 identifies the type of the constitution of the current user according to the external status features and/or the physical status features. In one embodiment, the external condition features include facial condition, hair condition, and/or skin condition; the physical state features include: pulse intensity, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and/or body surface temperature; the constitution types comprise: the constitution of the medicine is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the above 9 types of constitutions have the following external state features and/or physical state features respectively: and (3) moderating the constitution: the complexion and the complexion are moist, the hair is dense and glossy, the eyes are bright and vivid, the nose is bright and moist, the lips are red and moist, and the pulse is mild and powerful; constitution with qi deficiency: sweating is easy, the tongue is pale red, the tongue edge has teeth marks, and the pulse is weak; constitutions of yang deficiency: cold hands and feet, pale, swollen and tender tongue, deep and slow pulse; constitution with yin deficiency: feverish palms and soles, dry mouth and throat, slightly dry nose, red tongue with little saliva and thready and rapid pulse; phlegm-dampness constitution: facial skin is greasy and has slippery pulse; constitutions of damp-heat: the face is greasy and oily, acne is easy to occur, and the pulse is smooth and rapid; constitution with blood stasis: dark complexion, pigmentation, easy appearance of ecchymosis, dark lip, dark tongue or petechia, and unsmooth pulse; constitution of qi stagnation: depressed mood, restlessness, a wiry pulse; constitutions due to specific endowments: asthma, sneezing, etc.
Therefore, it is possible to identify which body constitution type the current user belongs to in the body constitution types according to the acquired external state characteristics such as the face state, hair state and/or skin state of the current user, or the body state characteristics such as pulse intensity, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency and/or body surface temperature; the external state features corresponding to the different body types may be determined by acquiring an image of the user and comparing the image with features of pre-stored feature images corresponding to different external state features, for example, facial color features including redness, gloss, dullness, and the like, lip color features including redness, pallor, and the like, nasal color features including brightness, and the like, tongue color including reddish, redness, and the like, tongue state including dullness, petechia, obesity, and the like, hair state including sparse or dense hair, dullness, and the like, skin color features including dullness, petechia, and the like, emotional state including open heart, depression, and the like, and the body state features corresponding to the different body types may be determined by analyzing and comparing the acquired body state features of the current user, such as pulse intensity, pulse frequency, respiratory frequency, and/or body surface temperature, for example, according to pre-configured different pulse images (for example, pulse, slow and strong, weak, slippery pulse, etc.) corresponding to the pulse intensity-time curve and/or pulse frequency, analyzing the pulse intensity and/or pulse frequency of the current user to obtain the pulse condition of the current user; or, for example, by detecting the current hand and foot temperature of the user by an infrared temperature sensor, or by continuously acquiring images of the user, identifying whether the user sneezes more than a predetermined number of times within a predetermined time, or the like; and determining the constitution type of the user according to the determined external state characteristics and/or physical state characteristics of the current user and the corresponding external state characteristics and/or physical state characteristics of different constitution types.
In another embodiment, the external status feature includes: the ratio of height to width; the constitution types comprise: fat-like constitution, thin-like constitution, and medium-sized constitution; for example, the ratio of the height to the body width of a human body is read through image acquisition, and the body type of the current user is determined according to preset ratios of the height to the body width corresponding to different body types.
In another embodiment, the external status feature includes: an age characteristic and/or a gender characteristic; the constitution types comprise: male elderly, male middle aged, male teenagers, male children, female elderly, female middle aged, female teenagers, and female children. Through image acquisition and facial recognition, the age characteristic and/or the gender characteristic of the current user are determined, and the physique type of the current user is determined. For example, if the current user is identified as female and the age characteristic is old, it is determined that the type of the body constitution of the current user is female old. In an alternative embodiment, the input of the current user's physique type may also be received, for example, when the user knows what physique type the user belongs to, the user's own physique type manually input by the user through a remote controller or a client App, and the user's own physique type input by the user through an air conditioner remote controller or a device control client (App) may be received.
The adjusting unit 130 adjusts the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the type of the body constitution of the current user. In a specific embodiment, the operation parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner; the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set. The working modes comprise a cooling mode and a heating mode.
For example, for the above classified mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm-dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution, and specific endowment constitution, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted according to the following scheme:
and (3) moderating the constitution: if the user has the setting to operate according to the set parameters, and if the user has no setting, the user operates according to the default parameters. For example: heating, setting 23 ℃, adjusting the air outlet direction, and enabling the air deflector to horizontally deviate and the air deflector to operate at a first preset air speed; refrigerating, setting 26 ℃, and adjusting the air outlet direction to enable the air deflector to be horizontal and the second preset air speed to run. Constitution with qi deficiency: and operating according to the current set temperature or the default temperature, and reducing the wind speed by a first wind speed value. Constitutions of yang deficiency: heating, namely adjusting the position of the air deflector, namely adjusting the air outlet direction according to default parameters or set parameters, so that the air deflector can supply air in a ground-mounted manner, and a foot warming function is realized; and refrigerating, wherein the operation temperature is increased by a first temperature value compared with the set temperature for operation. Constitution with yin deficiency: heating, wherein the operation temperature is lower than the set temperature by a second temperature value, and starting a humidifier; refrigerating and operating according to default parameters or set parameters. Phlegm-dampness constitution: and starting the dehumidification function according to the default parameters of the operating temperature and the wind speed. Constitutions of damp-heat: and starting the dehumidification function and the air purification function, operating the operation temperature and the air speed according to default parameters or set parameters, and when the outdoor temperature is higher than a preset threshold value, reducing the operation temperature by a third temperature value compared with the set temperature. Constitution with blood stasis: and the air exchange is started, and the air is dynamically supplied, so that the over-low temperature of the air outlet is avoided. Constitution of qi stagnation: and operating according to default parameters, and keeping the indoor temperature within a preset range to avoid temperature fluctuation, and reducing the wind speed by a second wind speed value. Constitutions due to specific endowments: and operating according to default parameters, keeping the indoor temperature within a set temperature range, keeping the wind speed at a set wind speed, avoiding the fluctuation of the temperature and the wind speed, and starting the air purification function.
For another example, for the fat body constitution, the medium body constitution and the thin body constitution divided according to the body types, the operation parameters of the air conditioner can be adjusted according to the following scheme:
fat constitutions: and reducing the set temperature by a fourth temperature value, and simultaneously increasing the wind speed by a third wind speed value. Medium-sized physique: operating according to the set temperature and the set wind speed; lean body constitution: and increasing the set temperature by a fifth temperature value, and simultaneously reducing the wind speed by a fourth wind speed value.
For another example, for the constitutions classified by age and/or gender, the operating parameters of the air conditioner may be adjusted according to the following scheme:
wherein the set temperature of the female is lower than the set temperature of the male by a sixth temperature value, for example 1 ℃; the constitution of the old: adjusting air supply parameters, keeping wind away from a human body, increasing the operation temperature by a seventh temperature value compared with the set temperature, and starting a purification function; middle-aged constitution: operating according to set parameters or default parameters; young constitution: the operation temperature is reduced by an eighth temperature value for the set temperature, the wind speed is increased by a fifth wind speed value, and ventilation is started; constitution of children: and reducing the set temperature by a ninth temperature value, increasing the wind speed by a sixth wind speed value, keeping wind away from a human body, and starting a ventilation function and an air purification function.
Optionally, the air conditioning control device 100 further includes: a recording unit and a determining unit (not shown). The recording unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the acquired operation parameters, and recording the operation parameters changed by the current user if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner; and the determining unit is used for determining the user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operation parameters of the air conditioner, so that when the current user uses the air conditioner again, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user setting parameters. That is, the operation parameters changed by the user are learned and operated according to the habit of the user after a plurality of times of learning.
The present invention also provides a storage medium corresponding to the air conditioning control method, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of any of the aforementioned methods.
The invention also provides an air conditioner corresponding to the air conditioner control method, which comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the steps of any one of the methods when executing the program.
The invention also provides an air conditioner corresponding to the air conditioner control device, which comprises the air conditioner control device.
Therefore, according to the scheme provided by the invention, the human body constitution types of the users are identified, the air conditioner operation parameters are adjusted according to the constitution types of the users, the requirements of the users with different constitution types on the indoor environment can be met, the intellectualization and the accurate control of the air conditioner are improved, and the problem of different user comfort degrees under the same indoor environment is solved.
The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software executed by a processor, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of the invention and the following claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functions described above may be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hardwired, or a combination of any of these. In addition, each functional unit may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts serving as the control device may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. An air conditioner control method, comprising:
acquiring external state features and/or body state features of a current user; the external state features include: facial state, hair state, and/or skin state; the physical state features include: pulse intensity, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and/or body surface temperature;
identifying the constitution type of the current user according to the external state characteristics and/or the physical state characteristics, and/or receiving external input of the constitution type of the current user; the constitution types comprise: the constitution of the patient is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution;
adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user, comprising:
and (3) moderating the constitution: if the user has the setting, the operation is carried out according to the setting parameters, and if the user has no setting, the operation is carried out according to default parameters;
constitution with qi deficiency: the wind speed is reduced by a first wind speed value according to the current set temperature or the default temperature;
constitutions of yang deficiency: heating, namely adjusting the air outlet direction according to default parameters or set parameters to ensure that the air is delivered in a ground-attached mode; refrigerating, wherein the operation temperature is increased by a first temperature value compared with the set temperature for operation;
constitution with yin deficiency: heating, wherein the operation temperature is lower than the set temperature by a second temperature value, and starting a humidifier; refrigerating, and operating according to default parameters or set parameters;
phlegm-dampness constitution: operating the operation temperature and the wind speed according to default parameters, and starting a dehumidification function;
constitutions of damp-heat: starting a dehumidification function and an air purification function, operating the operation temperature and the air speed according to default parameters or set parameters, and when the outdoor temperature is higher than a preset threshold value, reducing the operation temperature by a third temperature value compared with the set temperature;
constitution with blood stasis: starting ventilation;
constitution of qi stagnation: operating according to default parameters, keeping the indoor temperature within a preset range, and reducing the wind speed by a second wind speed value;
constitutions due to specific endowments: and operating according to default parameters, keeping the indoor temperature within a set temperature range, keeping the wind speed at a set wind speed, and starting the air purification function.
2. The method of claim 1,
the constitution types comprise: the constitution of the patient is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the external state features include: the ratio of height to width; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the constitution types comprise: fat-like constitution, thin-like constitution, and medium-sized constitution;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the external state features include: an age characteristic and/or a gender characteristic; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the constitution types comprise: male elderly, male middle aged, male teenagers, male children, female elderly, female middle aged, female teenagers, and female children.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein obtaining external status features and/or physical status features of the current user comprises:
acquiring external state features of a current user through image recognition, and/or acquiring body state features of the current user through wearable equipment;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
input of current user external status features and/or physical status features is received.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the type of the current user's physique comprises:
adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner;
the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner based on the type of physical fitness of the current user comprises:
adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner;
the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set.
6. The method of any one of claims 1, 2, and 5, further comprising:
after the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the acquired operation parameters, if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner, the operation parameters changed by the current user are recorded;
and determining user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so as to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user setting parameters when the current user uses the air conditioner again.
7. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
after the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the acquired operation parameters, if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner, the operation parameters changed by the current user are recorded;
and determining user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so as to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user setting parameters when the current user uses the air conditioner again.
8. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
after the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the acquired operation parameters, if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner, the operation parameters changed by the current user are recorded;
and determining user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operating parameters of the air conditioner, so as to control the operation of the air conditioner according to the user setting parameters when the current user uses the air conditioner again.
9. An air conditioning control device, characterized by comprising:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring the external state features and/or the body state features of the current user; the external state features include: facial state, hair state, and/or skin state; the physical state features include: pulse intensity, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and/or body surface temperature;
the identification unit is used for identifying the physique type of the current user according to the external state characteristics and/or the physical state characteristics, and/or receiving external input of the physique type of the current user; the constitution types comprise: the constitution of the patient is at least one of mild constitution, qi deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, yin deficiency constitution, phlegm dampness constitution, damp-heat constitution, blood stasis constitution, qi stagnation constitution and specific endowment constitution;
the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user, and comprises:
and (3) moderating the constitution: if the user has the setting, the operation is carried out according to the setting parameters, and if the user has no setting, the operation is carried out according to default parameters;
constitution with qi deficiency: the wind speed is reduced by a first wind speed value according to the current set temperature or the default temperature;
constitutions of yang deficiency: heating, namely adjusting the air outlet direction according to default parameters or set parameters to ensure that the air is delivered in a ground-attached mode; refrigerating, wherein the operation temperature is increased by a first temperature value compared with the set temperature for operation;
constitution with yin deficiency: heating, wherein the operation temperature is lower than the set temperature by a second temperature value, and starting a humidifier; refrigerating, and operating according to default parameters or set parameters;
phlegm-dampness constitution: operating the operation temperature and the wind speed according to default parameters, and starting a dehumidification function;
constitutions of damp-heat: starting a dehumidification function and an air purification function, operating the operation temperature and the air speed according to default parameters or set parameters, and when the outdoor temperature is higher than a preset threshold value, reducing the operation temperature by a third temperature value compared with the set temperature;
constitution with blood stasis: starting ventilation;
constitution of qi stagnation: operating according to default parameters, keeping the indoor temperature within a preset range, and reducing the wind speed by a second wind speed value;
constitutions due to specific endowments: and operating according to default parameters, keeping the indoor temperature within a set temperature range, keeping the wind speed at a set wind speed, and starting the air purification function.
10. The apparatus of claim 9,
the external state features include: the ratio of height to width; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the constitution types comprise: fat-like constitution, thin-like constitution, and medium-sized constitution;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the external state features include: an age characteristic and/or a gender characteristic; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the constitution types comprise: male elderly, male middle aged, male teenagers, male children, female elderly, female middle aged, female teenagers, and female children.
11. The apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the acquiring unit acquires the external status feature and/or the physical status feature of the current user, and comprises:
acquiring external state features of a current user through image recognition, and/or acquiring body state features of the current user through wearable equipment;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
input of current user external status features and/or physical status features is received.
12. The apparatus according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the adjusting unit adjusts the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the type of the physical constitution of the current user, comprising:
adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner;
the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set.
13. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the adjusting unit adjusts the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the type of the physical constitution of the current user, comprising:
adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner according to the physique type of the current user and the current working mode of the air conditioner;
the operating parameters include: at least one of the temperature, the wind speed and the wind outlet direction is set.
14. The apparatus of any one of claims 9, 10, and 13, further comprising:
the recording unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the acquired operation parameters, and recording the operation parameters changed by the current user if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner;
and the determining unit is used for determining the user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operation parameters of the air conditioner, so that when the current user uses the air conditioner again, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user setting parameters.
15. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
the recording unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the acquired operation parameters, and recording the operation parameters changed by the current user if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner;
and the determining unit is used for determining the user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operation parameters of the air conditioner, so that when the current user uses the air conditioner again, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user setting parameters.
16. The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising:
the recording unit is used for controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the acquired operation parameters, and recording the operation parameters changed by the current user if the current user changes the operation parameters of the air conditioner;
and the determining unit is used for determining the user setting parameters corresponding to the current user according to the set times of the current user for changing the operation parameters of the air conditioner, so that when the current user uses the air conditioner again, the operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the user setting parameters.
17. A storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
18. An air conditioner comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-8 when the program is executed by the processor.
19. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the air conditioning control device according to any one of claims 9 to 16.
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| CN110160225B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2021-06-25 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and device of air conditioning equipment and air conditioning equipment |
| CN111007756B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-02-15 | 国康生物工程(深圳)有限公司 | Health environment adjusting method, terminal and computer readable storage medium |
| CN114110967B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2023-04-14 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air conditioner control method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium |
| CN112762590B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-07-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air cleaning control method for air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN112747440B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2022-07-05 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Air cleaning control method for air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN113375312A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-10 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method, device and equipment for air conditioner control |
| CN113375313A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-09-10 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN113339973B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-09-02 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method, control device and intelligent control system for air conditioner |
| CN113375309B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-12-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for air conditioning and air conditioner |
| CN113375307B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-06-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method and control device for air conditioner and air conditioner |
| CN113531804B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-01-13 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Automatic control method and device of air conditioner, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN113531808B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-03-24 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN114543322A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-05-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Control method, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN114623568B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-04-26 | 小米科技(武汉)有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner, electronic equipment and storage medium |
| CN116398979B (en) * | 2023-06-07 | 2023-09-05 | 之江实验室 | Environment temperature regulation and control method based on wearable equipment and wearable equipment |
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| JP4968023B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社デンソー | Air conditioner |
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| CN103900207B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2018-08-07 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of instruction executing method and air-conditioning |
| CN103982982B (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2016-10-19 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | The control method of air-conditioner and air-conditioner |
| CN105004012A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-10-28 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and device based on sign parameters |
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