CN109405224A - A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditioning - Google Patents
A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN109405224A CN109405224A CN201811052813.XA CN201811052813A CN109405224A CN 109405224 A CN109405224 A CN 109405224A CN 201811052813 A CN201811052813 A CN 201811052813A CN 109405224 A CN109405224 A CN 109405224A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/01—Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
- A61B5/02055—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditionings, this method comprises: obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;The current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;The current control parameter of the air-conditioning is adjusted, according to the current age stage to realize the environmental parameter of the environment according to the current age stage control;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.The solution of the present invention, can solve air-conditioning and be not able to satisfy the user in all ages and classes stage to the control of environment temperature has poor user experience for the different demands of environment, achievees the effect that promote user experience.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical fields, and in particular to a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and sky
The autocontrol method and system of tune more particularly to a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner with the system are stored with this method correspondence
Instruction computer readable storage medium and be able to carry out the air conditioner of the corresponding instruction of this method.
Background technique
It includes people that biological rhythm (also referred to as biological clock refers to the cyclically-varying process occurred inside organism), which is all biologies,
A kind of essential characteristic including class, from the metabolic process of biomolecule, the physiological function of histoorgan up to individual psychological row
For nearly all there is the cyclic fluctuations of different frequency.Wherein most common, rhythmicity is strongest be sleep-wake rhythms (
Claim circadian rhythm), there is the normal physiological activity for determining human body.Body temperature, heart rate, hormone secretion, sleep and awakening, tranquillization
All there is typical daily rhythmicity with physiological phenomenons such as activities.Therefore can judge to use by physiological parameters such as body temperature, hearts rate
The circadian rhythm at family.In environmental parameter, illumination is to influence the principal element of sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm).
There were significant differences between all ages and classes for some variables of sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm), such as practical sleep
Time and sleep benefit are reduced as the age increases, and awakening number, number of dozing off in the daytime, Sleep latency and the rhythm and pace of moving things is broken to be referred to
The parameters such as number increase as the age increases, therefore judge that the age of user is feasible using the variable of sleep-wake rhythms.
The user in all ages and classes stage is different the demand of environment, and such as young human metabolism is vigorous, than old age
Environment temperature needed for people will be lower.It, can be with specific aim control after judging age level locating for user by biological rhythm
The various parameters of air-conditioning processed, especially optical parameter improve the comfort of user and expire to adjust out the environment for being most suitable for user
Meaning degree.
In the patent document for being CN201611235994.0 such as patent (application) number, used by skin resistance and temperature judgement
Family sleep state, subsequent to be controlled just for temperature, there is no the age informations for distinguishing user.For another example patent (application) number is
In the patent document of CN201310753024.X, the EGC parameter by detecting user obtains gender and age level information, but
It is not provided with the specific method that gender and age how are identified by physiological parameter.As it can be seen that being sentenced by skin resistance and temperature
Disconnected user's sleep state and then the scheme controlled just for temperature, and the acquisition gender of the EGC parameter by detecting user
The scheme for identifying gender and the specific method at age by physiological parameter is provided with age level information but not, is not able to satisfy
There is the problems such as user experience is bad for the different demands of environment in the user in all ages and classes stage.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the foregoing drawbacks, provide the control method of air-conditioning a kind of, device, storage medium and
Air-conditioning is not able to satisfy the user in all ages and classes stage for environment to the control of environment temperature to solve air-conditioning in the prior art
Different demands and there are problems that poor user experience, achieve the effect that promoted user experience.
The present invention provides a kind of control method of air-conditioning, comprising: obtains the section round the clock of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
The current variable of rule;The current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;According to described when the year before last
Age grade section adjusts the current control parameter of the air-conditioning, to realize the environment of the environment according to the current age stage control
Parameter;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
Optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained, comprising: obtain by tranquillization
The current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored with Actigraph;Alternatively, obtaining user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
Current physiology parameter;The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained, comprising: obtain by contact-sensing
The current physiology parameter that device and/or noncontacting proximity sensor monitor;Alternatively, obtaining by the setting sampling period by contacting
The physiological parameter data that formula sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor monitor;The physiology is obtained by the setup algorithm period
The average value of supplemental characteristic, as the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, wherein the current physiology parameter, comprising: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse
At least one of;And/or the current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening
At least one of number;And/or the current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any
Age level;And/or the touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, configured with life in the wearable device
Manage sensor, the biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or
The wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: red
At least one of outer temperature measurer, doppler sensor, optical sensor;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed
On the air-conditioning.
Optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter, comprising: described in determining
Current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;According within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
Variable corresponding relationship between setting physiological parameter at different location and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, the determining and setting
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of physiological parameter;Or
Person determines the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;It is given birth to according to the setting
Manage the state corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter in parameter area at different location and setting state parameter, determining and institute
State the current state of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of setting physiological parameter
Parameter;According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, it is calculated and the current shape
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of state parameter.
Optionally it is determined that joining with the current physiology of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of number, comprising: obtain present period locating for the environment;According in segment limit when setting
Set the setting physiological parameter under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location and between setting state parameter
State corresponding relationship, when determining the setting in segment limit under the present period with it is described within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position.
Optionally, the current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: described in determining
The current variable of circadian rhythm the second current location locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm;It is saved round the clock according to described
In the setting range of variables of rule at different location setting variable and set age level between age corresponding relationship, determine with
The current variable of the circadian rhythm of second current position is corresponding in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm
The current age stage.
Optionally, the current control parameter of the air-conditioning is adjusted according to the current age stage, comprising: according to setting year
Control corresponding relationship between age grade section and setting control parameter, determines the current control corresponding with the current age stage
Parameter processed;The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;Wherein, the current control parameter, comprising: operation ginseng
At least one of number, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein, the operating parameter, comprising: initial temperature and temperature change side
Formula, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern,
At least one of initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern.
Optionally, it controls the air-conditioning to run by the current control parameter, comprising: pass through the air conditioning of the air-conditioning
Refrigeration or heating system in unit control initial temperature and temperature change mode, the variation of initial wind speed and wind speed of the air-conditioning
At least one of mode;And/or humidification system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, control the first of the air-conditioning
Beginning humidity and humidity variation pattern;And/or fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, control the air-conditioning
Initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern;And/or purification system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, control
The initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or sonic system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning
System, controls the audio parameter of the air-conditioning;The audio parameter, comprising: E.E.G music, other music, in white noise at least
At least one of a kind of opening and closing opportunity of sound and playing duration;And/or light in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning
System controls the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning;Wherein, the photosystem, comprising: there is setpoint color range and/or setting color
The LED light group of warm range;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: lighting color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time,
At least one of illumination variation mode.
Match with the above method, another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of control device of air-conditioning, comprising: identification variables list
Member, for obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;Age estimation unit, for according to institute
The current variable for stating circadian rhythm determines the current age stage of user;Parameter control unit, for according to the current age
Stage adjusts the current control parameter of the air-conditioning, to realize the environment ginseng of the environment according to the current age stage control
Number;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
Optionally, the identification variables unit obtains the current change of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
Amount, comprising: obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph;Alternatively, physiological parameter
Monitoring unit, for obtaining the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;The identification variables unit, is also used to
The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, the physiological parameter monitoring unit obtains the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning,
It include: the current physiology parameter for obtaining and being monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;Alternatively, pressing
The setting sampling period obtains the physiological parameter data monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;By setting
The average value that calculating cycle obtains the physiological parameter data is determined, as the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, wherein the current physiology parameter, comprising: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse
At least one of;And/or the current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening
At least one of number;And/or the current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any
Age level;And/or the touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, configured with life in the wearable device
Manage sensor, the biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or
The wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: red
At least one of outer temperature measurer, doppler sensor, optical sensor;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed
On the air-conditioning.
Optionally, the identification variables unit determines the current change of the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter
Amount, comprising: determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;It is set according to described
Determine the corresponding pass of variable between setting physiological parameter within the scope of physiological parameter at different location and the setting variable of circadian rhythm
System, it is determining corresponding round the clock with the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current variable of the rhythm and pace of moving things;Alternatively, determining the current physiology parameter the first present bit locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter
It sets;According to the setting physiological parameter at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter and the state between setting state parameter
Corresponding relationship, determination are corresponding with the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
User current state parameter;According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, calculate
Obtain the current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding with the current state parameter.
Optionally, the identification variables unit determination and first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The corresponding user of the current physiology parameter current state parameter, comprising: obtain present period locating for the environment;Root
According to the setting physiological parameter set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location with set
Determine the state corresponding relationship between state parameter, is given birth under the present period with the setting in segment limit when determining the setting
Manage the current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position in parameter area.
Optionally, the Age estimation unit determines the current age rank of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm
Section, comprising: determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm the second present bit locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm
It sets;According to the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and set the year between age level
Age corresponding relationship, the circadian rhythm of determination and second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm
The current variable corresponding current age stage.
Optionally, the parameter control unit is joined according to the current control that the current age stage adjusts the air-conditioning
Number, comprising: according to setting age level and set the control corresponding relationship between control parameter, the determining and current age rank
The corresponding current control parameter of section;The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;Wherein, the current control
Parameter, comprising: at least one of operating parameter, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein, the operating parameter, comprising: initial
Temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity
And at least one of humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern.
Optionally, the parameter control unit controls the air-conditioning by the current control parameter operation, comprising: passes through institute
Refrigeration or heating system are stated in the air-conditioning unit of air-conditioning, the initial temperature and temperature change mode, just of the air-conditioning are controlled
At least one of beginning wind speed and wind speed variation pattern;And/or humidification system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning,
Control the initial humidity and humidity variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning
System, controls the initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or the air-conditioning unit by the air-conditioning
Middle purification system controls the initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or the air by the air-conditioning
Sound system in unit is adjusted, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;The audio parameter, comprising: E.E.G music, other music,
At least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of white noise sound and playing duration;And/or the sky by the air-conditioning
Photosystem in controlled atmosphere section unit, controls the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning;Wherein, the photosystem, comprising: there is setpoint color model
Enclose and/or set the LED light group of reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: when lighting color, illumination illumination, illumination
At least one of machine, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
Match with above-mentioned apparatus, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning, comprising: the control of above-described air-conditioning
Device.
Match with the above method, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of storage medium, comprising: deposited in the storage medium
Contain a plurality of instruction;The a plurality of instruction, for being loaded by processor and being executed the control method of above-described air-conditioning.
Match with the above method, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning, comprising: processor, it is a plurality of for executing
Instruction;Memory, for storing a plurality of instruction;Wherein, a plurality of instruction, for being stored by the memory, and by described
Processor loads and executes the control method of above-described air-conditioning.
The solution of the present invention obtains sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm) variable of user by human body physiological parameter;With
User's circadian rhythm variable is foundation, the age level of user is judged, then determine therefrom that the operational mode of air-conditioning, to obtain most
Good comfortable sexual experience.
Further, the solution of the present invention obtains user's by real-time monitoring user's physiological parameter, and according to physiological parameter
Circadian rhythm, and judge with this age level of user, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, meets without age level
User demand, greatly improve user experience.
Further, the solution of the present invention monitors the physiological parameter of user by various sensors, to more accurately identify
The circadian rhythm state of user and age provide data supporting to formulate control strategy, greatly promote the circadian rhythm to user
The accuracy of state and Age estimation is conducive to promote control precision.
Further, the solution of the present invention can more be expired by formulating different operational modes for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things
The comfort level requirement of sufficient user, improves the degree of automation of product, also meets the different demands without user, also help people
Body health.
Further, the solution of the present invention by obtaining the circadian rhythm of user according to physiological parameter, and judges user with this
Age level, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, solves that air-conditioning system cannot monitor user's physiological parameter, judgement is used
The problem of family circadian rhythm, high reliablity;Also solving expires different user difference comfort demand for experience and health demand
Sufficient problem, hommization are good.
The solution of the present invention as a result, is become by the sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm) that human body physiological parameter obtains user
Amount, then using user's circadian rhythm variable as foundation, judge the age level of user, and then determine therefrom that the operational mode of air-conditioning,
Solve difference of the user for environment that air-conditioning in the prior art is not able to satisfy all ages and classes stage to the control of environment temperature
Demand and there are problems that poor user experience, thus, overcome in the prior art that poor user experience, control precision are low and be unfavorable for people
The defect of body health realizes that user experience is good, control precision is high and is conducive to the beneficial effect of human health.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of an embodiment of the control method of air-conditioning of the invention;
Fig. 2 is to determine to obtain the one of the current variable of the circadian rhythm by current physiology parameter in method of the invention
The flow diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that current physiology ginseng is calculated according to the physiological parameter data that sensor monitors in method of the invention
The flow diagram of a several embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the implementation for directly determining the current variable of circadian rhythm in method of the invention according to current physiology parameter
The flow diagram of example;
Fig. 5 is to determine circadian rhythm again after determining current state parameter according to current physiology parameter in method of the invention
Current variable an embodiment flow diagram;
Fig. 6 is the institute with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter determining in method of the invention
State the flow diagram of an embodiment of the current state parameter of the corresponding user of current physiology parameter;
Fig. 7 is to determine the current age stage of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm in method of the invention
The flow diagram of one embodiment;
Fig. 8 be method of the invention in adjusted according to the current age stage air-conditioning current control parameter one
The flow diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the control device of air-conditioning of the invention;
Figure 10 is that the air-conditioning system of an embodiment of air-conditioning of the invention constitutes schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the control system flow diagram of an embodiment of air-conditioning of the invention;
Figure 12 is the photosystem schematic view of the mounting position of an embodiment of air-conditioning of the invention, wherein (a) is main view,
(b) it is top view, (c) is left view or right view.
In conjunction with attached drawing, appended drawing reference is as follows in the embodiment of the present invention:
10- air-conditioning panel;20,21, (the possible installation site of such as photosystem, 20 be intermediate peace to 22- photosystem installation site
Holding position, 21,22 be left and right sides installation site);102- physiological parameter monitoring unit;104- identification variables unit;The 106- age
Judging unit;108- parameter control unit;110- air-conditioning unit.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of control method of air-conditioning is provided, the one of method of the invention as shown in Figure 1
The flow diagram of embodiment.The control method of the air-conditioning may include: step S110 to step S130.
Step S110 obtains the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning.
Wherein, the current variable of the circadian rhythm may include: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening time
At least one of number.
Such as: the variable of user's circadian rhythm can be obtained --- practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number
Deng.
It is obtained as a result, by the current variable of the circadian rhythm to diversified forms, is conducive to be promoted to current age
The accuracy and reliability that stage determines, and then the accuracy and reliability of airconditioning control are promoted, user experience is more preferably.
Optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained in step S110, it can be with
Include: the process that direct monitoring obtains the current variable of the circadian rhythm, or institute is obtained by the determination of current physiology parameter
State the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm.
Specifically, directly monitoring obtain the circadian rhythm current variable process, may include: obtain by tranquillization with
The current variable for the circadian rhythm that Actigraph monitors.
Such as: in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, rest-activity monitor can be used and substitute various physiology biographies
Sensor can directly acquire the parameters such as practical sleeping time, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency, not need to lead to again
Physiological parameter is crossed to be judged.
It specifically, can be described below with reference to being obtained in method of the invention shown in Fig. 2 by the determination of current physiology parameter
One embodiment flow diagram of the current variable of circadian rhythm further illustrates described in obtaining by the way that current physiology parameter is determining
The detailed process of the current variable of circadian rhythm may include: step S210 and step S220.
Step S210 obtains the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning.
Wherein, the current physiology parameter, may include: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, in pulse
At least one of.
Such as: human body physiological parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing) can be monitored by sensor.
Such as: the physiological parameter of collection includes but is not limited to: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse
Deng.
The current physiology parameter for passing through diversified forms as a result, is conducive to be promoted the current variable determination to circadian rhythm
Accuracy and reliability.
More optionally, the current physiology parameter that user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained in step S210 may include:
It is directly monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter, or the physiological parameter data meter monitored according to sensor by sensor
Calculation obtains the process of current physiology parameter.
Specifically, it is directly monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter by sensor, may include: to obtain to be passed by contact
Sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor (noncontacting proximity sensor being such as integrated on air-conditioning) monitor the obtained current physiology
Parameter.
Such as: the physiological parameter monitoring system, may include: sensor and data gathering system, can be by sensor collection
At on air-conditioning, sensor collects physiological parameter data for user after booting.
Wherein, the touch sensor may include: wearable device.Wherein, it is configured in the wearable device
Biosensor, the biosensor may include: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;
And/or the wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage.
Such as: wearable device (such as bracelet, wrist strap, waistband form) monitoring user's physiology ginseng can also be used in the sensor
Number links (bluetooth, WIFI or other wireless modes) with wearable device after air-conditioning booting, collects data.Wherein, wearable to set
Various biosensors are configured in standby, as pressure sensor (heart rate measuring and breathing), bioelectrode sensor (survey body temperature, blood
Pressure etc.).
Wherein, the noncontacting proximity sensor may include: infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, in optical sensor
At least one of;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
Such as: the sensor preferably uses contactless biosensor.Wherein, noncontacting proximity sensor includes but unlimited
In: infrared radiation thermometer (surveying skin temperature/body temperature etc.), doppler sensor (heart rate measuring, breathing etc.), optical sensor (survey blood
Pressure etc.) etc..
As a result, by the flexible selection of the touch sensor of diversified forms, noncontacting proximity sensor, use can be promoted
With the flexibility and convenience of monitoring, flexibility is good and versatile.
Specifically, the physiological parameter data that can be monitored as shown in connection with fig. 3 according to sensor in method of the invention
An embodiment flow diagram of current physiology parameter is calculated, further illustrates and is joined according to the physiology that sensor monitors
The detailed process of current physiology parameter is calculated in number data, may include: step S310 and step S320.
Step S310 is obtained by the setting sampling period and (is such as integrated in by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor
Noncontacting proximity sensor on air-conditioning) monitor obtained physiological parameter data.
Step S320 is obtained the average value of the physiological parameter data by the setup algorithm period, as the current physiology
Parameter.
It obtains current physiology parameter by directly monitoring as a result, or measures and be calculated current physiology parameter indirectly, make
The acquisition modes for obtaining current physiology parameter are flexible, various, and using flexible and versatility are preferable.
Step S220 determines the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter.
Such as: when user is in sleep state, compared with waking state, skin temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate
Also more slowly, in addition sleep different phase (such as sound sleep, shallowly sleep), the physiological parameters such as heart rate also have different rules
While sleeping (heart rate is shallower when sound sleep lower).Therefore, pass through human body physiological parameter, it can be determined that user is in sleep or to regain consciousness
Stage.Such as: between night sleep period, body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate is very slow and duration length can determine whether that user is in
Sleep state, and body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate become faster and the duration is short can determine whether that user is in night awakening;And body temperature
Increase, respiratory rate and heart rate all quickly and duration length can determine whether that user is in waking state.
The current variable of circadian rhythm is obtained by directly monitoring as a result, or measures indirectly and circadian rhythm is calculated
Current variable so as to the acquisition modes of the current variable of circadian rhythm flexibly, multiplicity, can satisfy a variety of monitorings of user
Demand, acquisition modes are flexible, and applied widely.
More optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined in step S220 according to the current physiology parameter
Detailed process may include: that the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm is directly determined according to current physiology parameter, or according to working as
Preceding physiological parameter determines that current state parameter determines the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm again later.
Specifically, circadian rhythm can be directly determined according to current physiology parameter in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 4
Current variable an embodiment flow diagram, further illustrate and working as circadian rhythm directly determined according to current physiology parameter
The detailed process of preceding variable may include: step S410 and step S420.
Step S410 determines the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter.
Step S420, according to the setting physiological parameter and circadian rhythm at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
Setting variable between variable corresponding relationship, it is determining with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of the current physiology parameter.
Such as: at the time of can be according to locating for user's difference physiological status (awake, sleep, awakening etc.), it can calculate
The practical sleeping time of user, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency etc..
Specifically, current state parameter can be determined according to current physiology parameter in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 5
The embodiment flow diagram for determining the current variable of circadian rhythm again later, further illustrates true according to current physiology parameter
Determine the detailed process for determining the current variable of circadian rhythm after current state parameter again, may include: step S510 to step
S530。
Step S510 determines the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter.
Such as: internal processor analyzes the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, using intelligent algorithm (such as mould
Paste algorithm), judge each variable of user's circadian rhythm.
In specific embodiment, each physiological parameter first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Parameter | It is low | In | It is high |
Body temperature | Body temperature≤T1 | T1 < body temperature≤T2 | Body temperature > T2 |
Heart rate | Heart rate≤X1 | X1 < heart rate≤X2 | Heart rate > X2 |
Respiratory rate | Respiratory rate≤H1 | H1 < respiratory rate≤H2 | Respiratory rate > H2 |
Blood pressure | Blood pressure≤X1 | X1 < blood pressure≤X2 | Blood pressure > X2 |
Step S520, according to the setting physiological parameter and setting state at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
State corresponding relationship between parameter, determination are worked as with the described of the first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of preceding physiological parameter.
Further it is alternatively possible to be determined and the setting physiological parameter model in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 6
Enclose an embodiment stream of the current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of interior first current position
Journey schematic diagram further illustrates determination and first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter in step S520
The detailed process of the current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter, may include: step S610 and step
S620。
Step S610 obtains present period locating for the environment.
Step S620, according to being set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location
Setting physiological parameter and setting state parameter between state corresponding relationship, it is described current in segment limit when determining the setting
User corresponding with the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter under period
Current state parameter.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of User Status is carried out, such as the skin temperature of user, heart rate and respiratory rate be all at that time
The lower and duration is long, can determine whether that user is in sleep state.If temperature is higher, and heart rate and respiratory rate it is also higher and
In long-term situation, user is in waking state.If skin temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate are held all in middle-grade
In the case that the continuous time is very short, it can determine whether that user is in night waking state.Also help to mention in combination at the time of judgement simultaneously
The accuracy of height judgement.
State | Sleep | It is awake | Night awakening | Daytime dozes off |
Body temperature | It is low | It is high | It is low | It is low |
Respiratory rate | At a slow speed | Quickly | It is medium | At a slow speed |
Heart rate | At a slow speed | Quickly | It is medium | At a slow speed |
Duration | It is long | It is long | It is short | It is short |
The locating period | 22:00~8:00 | 8:00~22:00 | 22:00~8:00 | 8:00~22:00 |
As a result, by combining present period to determine current state parameter, so that the determination to current state parameter is more smart
It is quasi-, relatively reliable.
Step S530 is calculated according to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm
The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding with the current state parameter.
Such as: practical sleeping time is the accumulative of sleeping time;Counting method can be used in night awakening number;Sleep benefit=
Practical sleeping time ÷ (m- bedtime when getting up);Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime etc..Wherein,
The initial time that the bedroom time can for ready for sleep.
Such as: after judging user's status, can be found out by mathematical computations user sleeping time, sleep benefit,
The variables such as night awakening number, Sleep latency.Such as: sleep benefit=÷ of practical sleeping time (m- bedtime when getting up),
Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime.Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime for ready for sleeps.
The current age stage directly determined by the current variable of circadian rhythm as a result, or according to the current of circadian rhythm
Variable determines the current age stage after determining current state parameter again, so that flexible to the method for determination in current age stage,
Multiplicity improves the flexibility and versatility determined to the current age stage.
Step S120 determines the current age stage of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm.
It is used it is alternatively possible to be determined in method of the invention according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm as shown in connection with fig. 7
The one embodiment flow diagram in the current age stage at family further illustrates working as according to the circadian rhythm in step S120
Preceding variable determines the detailed process in the current age stage of user, may include: step S710 and step S720.
Step S710 determines the current variable of the circadian rhythm locating the in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm
Two current locations.
Such as: after each variable of circadian rhythm calculates, the year age grade of user can be judged according to the range of each variable
Section.In specific embodiment, each variable first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Step S720 according to the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and sets year
Age corresponding relationship between age grade section, determination and second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm
The circadian rhythm the current variable corresponding current age stage.
Such as: age level locating for user can be judged according to the variable of user's circadian rhythm: such as sleep benefit compared with
Awakening at high, night, number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more,
Longer Sleep latency is the old stage, and each parameter is between two parties the middle aged stage.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of age of user is carried out, for example better results, night awakening number is less, sleeps for sleep
Sleeping, incubation period is shorter for the young stage, and benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Sleep latency is longer for old age
Stage, each parameter are between two parties the middle aged stage.
Practical sleeping time | Sleep benefit | Night awakening number | Sleep latency | Age level |
It is long | It is high | It is few | It is short | It is juvenile |
In | It is high | It is few | It is short | It is young |
In | In | In | In | Middle age |
It is short | It is low | It is more | It is long | It is old |
As a result, by according to circadian rhythm setting variable and set age level between age corresponding relationship determine with
The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding current age stage, the accuracy and reliability of method of determination simplicity and definitive result
Available guarantee.
Step S130, according to the current age stage adjust the air-conditioning works as with the current age stage match
Preceding control parameter to adjust the current control parameter according to the current age stage, and then was realized according to described when the year before last
The environmental parameter of environment described in age stage control.The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
Such as: user's circadian rhythm is judged by physiological parameter information, further judges the age level of user, and can
Different control programs is formulated with the user for all ages and classes stage, is easier to meet the needs of users.Specifically, can pass through
The physiological parameter of various sensor monitoring users, to identify circadian rhythm state and the age of user, more accurately to formulate
Control strategy provides data supporting;In turn, different operational modes can be formulated for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things, be more able to satisfy
The comfort level requirement of user, improves the degree of automation of product.
As a result, by obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user, and determined based on the current variable of the circadian rhythm
The current age stage of user, and then for the current control parameter of age level adjusting air-conditioning before deserving, so that current control
Parameter meets the comfort need and health demand in current age stage, greatly improves user experience, is also beneficial to user health,
Hommization is good.
Wherein, the current age stage, may include: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any year age grade
Section.
As a result, by matching the correspondence control program of multiple age levels, the user that can be convenient all ages and classes stage makes
With humanized good, high reliablity.
It is alternatively possible to adjust the air-conditioning according to the current age stage in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 8
Current control parameter an embodiment flow diagram, further illustrate step S130 according to the current age stage tune
The detailed process for saving the current control parameter of the air-conditioning may include: step S810 and step S820.
Step S810 according to setting age level and sets the control corresponding relationship between control parameter, it is determining with it is described
The current age stage corresponding current control parameter.
Step S820 controls the air-conditioning and runs by the current control parameter.
Such as: the user of all ages and classes can be made to correspond to different operation programs, distinct program correspond to different temperature and
The parameters such as wind speed, lighting color and illumination guarantee user's comfort, are not required to user and manually adjust air-conditioning, use is more convenient, especially
Suitable for old man and child.Such as: preliminary set time is higher when the elderly falls asleep, and facilitates to improve night using certain illumination
Between wake up frequently situation, fresh air volume is answered larger, is conducive to cardiovascular disease;And preliminary set time is relatively low when youth sleep, from morning
Using gradually bright illumination system before bed, achieve the purpose that easily to get up.
Such as: human body physiological parameter can be monitored by contact or noncontacting proximity sensor;And then joined by Human Physiology
Number obtains the variables such as the practical sleeping time of user's circadian rhythm, sleep benefit, night awakening number;Further pass through human body
The variable of circadian rhythm judges the age of user stage;Finally, determining the operational mode of air-conditioning, especially according to different age levels
It is that air-conditioning has illumination system, improves circadian rhythm by illumination system, to promote the comfortable sexual experience of user.
As a result, by determining according to the control corresponding relationship between setting age level and setting control parameter and working as the year before last
The corresponding current control parameter of age grade section, control mode simplicity, control result high reliablity are conducive to the essence for promoting airconditioning control
Parasexuality and reliability.
Wherein, the current control parameter, may include: operating parameter, audio parameter, in illumination parameter at least it
One.Wherein, the operating parameter, may include: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern,
Initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern
At least one of.
As a result, by the control parameter of diversified forms, the accuracy to environmental Kuznets Curves and flexibility can be promoted, user's
Comfortable sexual experience and healthy sexual experience are more preferably.
More optionally, the air-conditioning is controlled in step S820 to run by the current control parameter, may include with down toward
A kind of few control situation.
The first control situation: pass through refrigeration in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning or heating
System controls at least one of initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
Second of control situation: pass through humidification system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control
Make the initial humidity and humidity variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
The third control situation: pass through fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control
Make the initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
4th kind of control situation: pass through purification system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control
Make the initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
5th kind of control situation: pass through sound system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control
The audio parameter of the air-conditioning.The audio parameter may include: E.E.G music, other sounds in addition to the E.E.G music
At least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of happy, white noise sound and playing duration.
6th kind of control situation: pass through photosystem in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control
The illumination parameter of the air-conditioning.Wherein, the photosystem may include: with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature
LED light group;And/or the illumination parameter, it may include: lighting color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, light
According at least one of variation pattern.
Such as: the air-conditioning system can include but is not limited to: cooling/heating system, photosystem, humidification system, fresh air system
System, purification system etc., refrigeration heat is air-conditioning basic function, and photosystem is also necessary function in the present invention, mainly by different face
Color and the LED of colour temperature are constituted, and illumination and colour temperature is adjusted;Water-free humidification, ultrasonic humidifying, wet-film humidifying can be used in humidification system
Etc. modes, fresh air system can be used duct ventilation, external fresh air module etc., electrodecontamination or strainer purification etc. can be used in purification function
Mode.Sound system configures sound equipment, and it is free can also to play user by the methods of bluetooth for built-in all types of music, white noise etc.
Music.Such as: as shown in figure 12, photosystem may be mounted at the left side installation site 21 of air-conditioning panel 10, intermediate mounting position
20 and right side installation site 22 at least one installed position.
Such as: after system judges age of user and state, it is sent to air-conditioner control system, is controlled according to different states
Air-conditioning system adjusts indoor temperature and humidity, illumination, fresh air volume etc..It is exemplified below such as the sleep pattern in all ages and classes stage
Table:
Corresponding control parameter is adjusted by using different air-conditioning systems as a result, so that the adjusting spirit to control parameter
Living and multiplicity, can satisfy the different demands of different user, applied widely, versatile, user experience is good.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using the technical solution of the present embodiment, sleeping for user is obtained by human body physiological parameter
Dormancy-awakening the rhythm and pace of moving things (circadian rhythm) variable.Using user's circadian rhythm variable as foundation, the age level of user is judged, then accordingly
The operational mode of air-conditioning is determined, to obtain optimal comfort sexual experience.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of control device of air-conditioning of the control method corresponding to air-conditioning.
The structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the device of the invention shown in Figure 9.The control device of the air-conditioning may include: that variable is known
Other unit 104, Age estimation unit 106 and parameter control unit 108.
In an optional example, identification variables unit 104 (i.e. user's circadian rhythm identification variables system) can be used for
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and
Processing is referring to step S110.
Wherein, the current variable of the circadian rhythm may include: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening time
At least one of number.
Such as: the variable of user's circadian rhythm can be obtained --- practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number
Deng.
It is obtained as a result, by the current variable of the circadian rhythm to diversified forms, is conducive to be promoted to current age
The accuracy and reliability that stage determines, and then the accuracy and reliability of airconditioning control are promoted, user experience is more preferably.
Optionally, the identification variables unit 104 obtains the current of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
Variable may include: the process that direct monitoring obtains the current variable of the circadian rhythm, or true by current physiology parameter
Surely the process of the current variable of the circadian rhythm is obtained.
Specifically, it directly monitors and obtains the process of the current variable of the circadian rhythm, may include: the identification variables
Unit 104 specifically can be also used for the current variable for obtaining the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph.
Such as: in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, rest-activity monitor can be used and substitute various physiology biographies
Sensor can directly acquire the parameters such as practical sleeping time, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency, not need to lead to again
Physiological parameter is crossed to be judged.
Specifically, it is determined by current physiology parameter and obtains the detailed process of the current variable of the circadian rhythm, it can be with
Include:
Physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 (i.e. physiological parameter monitoring system), can be used for obtaining the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
The current physiology parameter of middle user.The concrete function of the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 and processing are referring to step S210.
Wherein, the current physiology parameter, may include: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, in pulse
At least one of.
Such as: human body physiological parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing) can be monitored by sensor.
Such as: the physiological parameter of collection includes but is not limited to: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse
Deng.
The current physiology parameter for passing through diversified forms as a result, is conducive to be promoted the current variable determination to circadian rhythm
Accuracy and reliability.
More optionally, the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 obtains the current physiology of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
Parameter may include: directly to be monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter by sensor, or monitored according to sensor
The process of current physiology parameter is calculated in physiological parameter data.
Specifically, it is directly monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter by sensor, may include: the physiological parameter prison
Unit 102 is controlled, acquisition is specifically can be also used for and (is such as integrated on air-conditioning by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor
Noncontacting proximity sensor) the obtained current physiology parameter of monitoring.
Such as: the physiological parameter monitoring system, may include: sensor and data gathering system, can be by sensor collection
At on air-conditioning, sensor collects physiological parameter data for user after booting.
Wherein, the touch sensor may include: wearable device.Wherein, it is configured in the wearable device
Biosensor, the biosensor may include: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;
And/or the wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage.
Such as: wearable device (such as bracelet, wrist strap, waistband form) monitoring user's physiology ginseng can also be used in the sensor
Number links (bluetooth, WIFI or other wireless modes) with wearable device after air-conditioning booting, collects data.Wherein, wearable to set
Various biosensors are configured in standby, as pressure sensor (heart rate measuring and breathing), bioelectrode sensor (survey body temperature, blood
Pressure etc.).
Wherein, the noncontacting proximity sensor may include: infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, in optical sensor
At least one of;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
Such as: the sensor preferably uses contactless biosensor.Wherein, noncontacting proximity sensor includes but unlimited
In: infrared radiation thermometer (surveying skin temperature/body temperature etc.), doppler sensor (heart rate measuring, breathing etc.), optical sensor (survey blood
Pressure etc.) etc..
As a result, by the flexible selection of the touch sensor of diversified forms, noncontacting proximity sensor, use can be promoted
With the flexibility and convenience of monitoring, flexibility is good and versatile.
Specifically, the specific mistake of current physiology parameter is calculated according to the physiological parameter data that sensor monitors
Journey may include:
The physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 specifically can be also used for obtaining by the setting sampling period by contact-sensing
Device and/or noncontacting proximity sensor (noncontacting proximity sensor being such as integrated on air-conditioning) monitor obtained physiological parameter data.
The concrete function of the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 and processing see also step S310.
The physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 specifically can be also used for obtaining the physiological parameter by the setup algorithm period
The average value of data, as the current physiology parameter.The concrete function of the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 and processing are seen also
Step S320.
It obtains current physiology parameter by directly monitoring as a result, or measures and be calculated current physiology parameter indirectly, make
The acquisition modes for obtaining current physiology parameter are flexible, various, and using flexible and versatility are preferable.
The identification variables unit 104 can be also used for the circadian rhythm that user is determined according to the current physiology parameter
Current variable.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing see also step S220.
Such as: when user is in sleep state, compared with waking state, skin temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate
Also more slowly, in addition sleep different phase (such as sound sleep, shallowly sleep), the physiological parameters such as heart rate also have different rules
While sleeping (heart rate is shallower when sound sleep lower).Therefore, pass through human body physiological parameter, it can be determined that user is in sleep or to regain consciousness
Stage.Such as: between night sleep period, body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate is very slow and duration length can determine whether that user is in
Sleep state, and body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate become faster and the duration is short can determine whether that user is in night awakening;And body temperature
Increase, respiratory rate and heart rate all quickly and duration length can determine whether that user is in waking state.
The current variable of circadian rhythm is obtained by directly monitoring as a result, or measures indirectly and circadian rhythm is calculated
Current variable so as to the acquisition modes of the current variable of circadian rhythm flexibly, multiplicity, can satisfy a variety of monitorings of user
Demand, acquisition modes are flexible, and applied widely.
More optionally, the identification variables unit 104 determines the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter
Current variable may include: that the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm is directly determined according to current physiology parameter, or according to working as
Preceding physiological parameter determines that current state parameter determines the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm again later.
Specifically, the detailed process that the current variable of circadian rhythm is directly determined according to current physiology parameter may include:
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for determining the current physiology parameter in setting physiological parameter
The first locating current location in range.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing see also step S410.
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for according to different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
Variable corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter at place and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, the determining and setting physiological parameter
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of the current physiology parameter of first current position in range.The identification variables
The concrete function of unit 104 and processing see also step S420.
Such as: at the time of can be according to locating for user's difference physiological status (awake, sleep, awakening etc.), it can calculate
The practical sleeping time of user, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency etc..
Specifically, determine that current state parameter determines the current variable of circadian rhythm again later according to current physiology parameter
Detailed process may include:
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for determining the current physiology parameter in setting physiological parameter
The first locating current location in range.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing see also step S510.
Such as: internal processor analyzes the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, using intelligent algorithm (such as mould
Paste algorithm), judge each variable of user's circadian rhythm.
In specific embodiment, each physiological parameter first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Parameter | It is low | In | It is high |
Body temperature | Body temperature≤T1 | T1 < body temperature≤T2 | Body temperature > T2 |
Heart rate | Heart rate≤X1 | X1 < heart rate≤X2 | Heart rate > X2 |
Respiratory rate | Respiratory rate≤H1 | H1 < respiratory rate≤H2 | Respiratory rate > H2 |
Blood pressure | Blood pressure≤X1 | X1 < blood pressure≤X2 | Blood pressure > X2 |
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for according to different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
State corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter at place and setting state parameter, it is determining within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position.The identification variables unit
104 concrete function and processing see also step S520.
Further optionally, the identification variables unit 104 is determining within the scope of the setting physiological parameter described the
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of one current position may include:
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for obtaining present period locating for the environment.The variable is known
The concrete function of other unit 104 and processing see also step S610.
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for being set according to described under the setting period in segment limit when setting
Determine the state corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter within the scope of physiological parameter at different location and setting state parameter, determines
First current position within the scope of physiological parameter is set with described under the present period in segment limit when the setting
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing are also
Referring to step S620.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of User Status is carried out, such as the skin temperature of user, heart rate and respiratory rate be all at that time
The lower and duration is long, can determine whether that user is in sleep state.If temperature is higher, and heart rate and respiratory rate it is also higher and
In long-term situation, user is in waking state.If skin temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate are held all in middle-grade
In the case that the continuous time is very short, it can determine whether that user is in night waking state.Also help to mention in combination at the time of judgement simultaneously
The accuracy of height judgement.
State | Sleep | It is awake | Night awakening | Daytime dozes off |
Body temperature | It is low | It is high | It is low | It is low |
Respiratory rate | At a slow speed | Quickly | It is medium | At a slow speed |
Heart rate | At a slow speed | Quickly | It is medium | At a slow speed |
Duration | It is long | It is long | It is short | It is short |
The locating period | 22:00~8:00 | 8:00~22:00 | 22:00~8:00 | 8:00~22:00 |
As a result, by combining present period to determine current state parameter, so that the determination to current state parameter is more smart
It is quasi-, relatively reliable.
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for being become according to the setting of setting state parameter and circadian rhythm
The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding with the current state parameter is calculated in calculated relationship between amount.The variable is known
The concrete function of other unit 104 and processing see also step S530.
Such as: practical sleeping time is the accumulative of sleeping time;Counting method can be used in night awakening number;Sleep benefit=
Practical sleeping time ÷ (m- bedtime when getting up);Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime etc..Wherein,
The initial time that the bedroom time can for ready for sleep.
Such as: after judging user's status, can be found out by mathematical computations user sleeping time, sleep benefit,
The variables such as night awakening number, Sleep latency.Such as: sleep benefit=÷ of practical sleeping time (m- bedtime when getting up),
Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime.Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime for ready for sleeps.
The current age stage directly determined by the current variable of circadian rhythm as a result, or according to the current of circadian rhythm
Variable determines the current age stage after determining current state parameter again, so that flexible to the method for determination in current age stage,
Multiplicity improves the flexibility and versatility determined to the current age stage.
In an optional example, Age estimation unit 106 (i.e. age of user determining program) can be used for according to
The current variable of circadian rhythm determines the current age stage of user.The concrete function and processing ginseng of the Age estimation unit 106
See step S120.
Optionally, the Age estimation unit 106 determines that user's works as the year before last according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm
Age grade section may include:
The Age estimation unit 106 specifically can be also used for determining that the current variable of the circadian rhythm is saved round the clock
The second locating current location in the setting range of variables of rule.The concrete function of the Age estimation unit 106 and processing are seen also
Step S710.
Such as: after each variable of circadian rhythm calculates, the year age grade of user can be judged according to the range of each variable
Section.In specific embodiment, each variable first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
The Age estimation unit 106 specifically can be also used in the setting range of variables according to the circadian rhythm not
With the setting variable at position and the age corresponding relationship between age level is set, the determining setting with the circadian rhythm becomes
Measure the current variable corresponding current age stage of the circadian rhythm of second current position in range.The age is sentenced
The concrete function of disconnected unit 106 and processing see also step S720.
Such as: age level locating for user can be judged according to the variable of user's circadian rhythm: such as sleep benefit compared with
Awakening at high, night, number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more,
Longer Sleep latency is the old stage, and each parameter is between two parties the middle aged stage.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of age of user is carried out, for example better results, night awakening number is less, sleeps for sleep
Sleeping, incubation period is shorter for the young stage, and benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Sleep latency is longer for old age
Stage, each parameter are between two parties the middle aged stage.
Practical sleeping time | Sleep benefit | Night awakening number | Sleep latency | Age level |
It is long | It is high | It is few | It is short | It is juvenile |
In | It is high | It is few | It is short | It is young |
In | In | In | In | Middle age |
It is short | It is low | It is more | It is long | It is old |
As a result, by according to circadian rhythm setting variable and set age level between age corresponding relationship determine with
The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding current age stage, the accuracy and reliability of method of determination simplicity and definitive result
Available guarantee.
In an optional example, parameter control unit 108 (i.e. air-conditioner control system) can be used for according to described current
Age level adjusts the current control parameter with the current age stage match of the air-conditioning, according to the current age
Stage adjusts the current control parameter, and then realizes the environmental parameter of the environment according to the current age stage control.
The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.The concrete function and processing ginseng of the parameter control unit 108
See step S130.
Such as: user's circadian rhythm is judged by physiological parameter information, further judges the age level of user, and can
Different control programs is formulated with the user for all ages and classes stage, is easier to meet the needs of users.Specifically, can pass through
The physiological parameter of various sensor monitoring users, to identify circadian rhythm state and the age of user, more accurately to formulate
Control strategy provides data supporting;In turn, different operational modes can be formulated for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things, be more able to satisfy
The comfort level requirement of user, improves the degree of automation of product.
As a result, by obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user, and determined based on the current variable of the circadian rhythm
The current age stage of user, and then for the current control parameter of age level adjusting air-conditioning before deserving, so that current control
Parameter meets the comfort need and health demand in current age stage, greatly improves user experience, is also beneficial to user health,
Hommization is good.
Wherein, the current age stage, may include: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any year age grade
Section.
As a result, by matching the correspondence control program of multiple age levels, the user that can be convenient all ages and classes stage makes
With humanized good, high reliablity.
Optionally, the parameter control unit 108 adjusts the current control of the air-conditioning according to the current age stage
Parameter may include:
The parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for according between setting age level and setting control parameter
Control corresponding relationship, determine corresponding with the current age stage current control parameter.The parameter control unit 108
Concrete function and processing see also step S810.
The parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for controlling the air-conditioning by the current control parameter operation.
The concrete function of the parameter control unit 108 and processing see also step S820.
Such as: the user of all ages and classes can be made to correspond to different operation programs, distinct program correspond to different temperature and
The parameters such as wind speed, lighting color and illumination guarantee user's comfort, are not required to user and manually adjust air-conditioning, use is more convenient, especially
Suitable for old man and child.Such as: preliminary set time is higher when the elderly falls asleep, and facilitates to improve night using certain illumination
Between wake up frequently situation, fresh air volume is answered larger, is conducive to cardiovascular disease;And preliminary set time is relatively low when youth sleep, from morning
Using gradually bright illumination system before bed, achieve the purpose that easily to get up.
Such as: human body physiological parameter can be monitored by contact or noncontacting proximity sensor;And then joined by Human Physiology
Number obtains the variables such as the practical sleeping time of user's circadian rhythm, sleep benefit, night awakening number;Further pass through human body
The variable of circadian rhythm judges the age of user stage;Finally, determining the operational mode of air-conditioning, especially according to different age levels
It is that air-conditioning has illumination system, improves circadian rhythm by illumination system, to promote the comfortable sexual experience of user.
As a result, by determining according to the control corresponding relationship between setting age level and setting control parameter and working as the year before last
The corresponding current control parameter of age grade section, control mode simplicity, control result high reliablity are conducive to the essence for promoting airconditioning control
Parasexuality and reliability.
Wherein, the current control parameter, may include: operating parameter, audio parameter, in illumination parameter at least it
One.Wherein, the operating parameter, may include: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern,
Initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern
At least one of.
As a result, by the control parameter of diversified forms, the accuracy to environmental Kuznets Curves and flexibility can be promoted, user's
Comfortable sexual experience and healthy sexual experience are more preferably.
More optionally, the parameter control unit 108 controls the air-conditioning and runs by the current control parameter, can wrap
It includes: following at least one control situation.
The first control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning
Save unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) in refrigeration or heating system, control the air-conditioning initial temperature and temperature change mode, just
At least one of beginning wind speed and wind speed variation pattern.
Second of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning
Humidification system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the initial humidity and humidity variation pattern of the air-conditioning are controlled.
The third control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning
Fresh air system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern of the air-conditioning are controlled.
4th kind of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning
Purification system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning are controlled.
5th kind of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning
Sound system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled.The audio parameter may include: brain
When the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of Boeing pleasure, other music in addition to the E.E.G music, white noise sound and broadcasting
It is at least one of long.
6th kind of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning
Photosystem in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled.Wherein, the photosystem, can wrap
It includes: the LED light group with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, it may include: light
According at least one of color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
Such as: the air-conditioning system can include but is not limited to: cooling/heating system, photosystem, humidification system, fresh air system
System, purification system etc., refrigeration heat is air-conditioning basic function, and photosystem is also necessary function in the present invention, mainly by different face
Color and the LED of colour temperature are constituted, and illumination and colour temperature is adjusted;Water-free humidification, ultrasonic humidifying, wet-film humidifying can be used in humidification system
Etc. modes, fresh air system can be used duct ventilation, external fresh air module etc., electrodecontamination or strainer purification etc. can be used in purification function
Mode.Sound system configures sound equipment, and it is free can also to play user by the methods of bluetooth for built-in all types of music, white noise etc.
Music.Such as: as shown in figure 12, photosystem may be mounted at the left side installation site 21 of air-conditioning panel 10, intermediate mounting position
20 and right side installation site 22 at least one installed position.
Such as: after system judges age of user and state, it is sent to air-conditioner control system, is controlled according to different states
Air-conditioning system adjusts indoor temperature and humidity, illumination, fresh air volume etc..It is exemplified below such as the sleep pattern in all ages and classes stage
Table:
Corresponding control parameter is adjusted by using different air-conditioning systems as a result, so that the adjusting spirit to control parameter
Living and multiplicity, can satisfy the different demands of different user, applied widely, versatile, user experience is good.
The processing and function realized by the device of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to method shown in Fig. 8
Embodiment, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment may refer to mutually speaking on somebody's behalf in previous embodiment
Bright, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, by real-time monitoring user's physiological parameter, and according to
Physiological parameter obtains the circadian rhythm of user, and the age level of user is judged with this, and specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy,
The user demand without age level is met, user experience is greatly improved.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of air-conditioning of the control device corresponding to air-conditioning.The air-conditioning can be with
It include: the control device of above-described air-conditioning.
In an optional embodiment, the present invention can both judge user's circadian rhythm by physiological parameter information, into
One step judges the age level of user, and can formulate different control programs for the user in all ages and classes stage, is easier to
It meets the needs of users.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention, can by sensor monitor human body physiological parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure,
Breathing etc.), the variable of user's circadian rhythm can be obtained --- practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number etc..
Such as: when user is in sleep state, compared with waking state, skin temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate
Also more slowly, in addition sleep different phase (such as sound sleep, shallowly sleep), the physiological parameters such as heart rate also have different rules
While sleeping (heart rate is shallower when sound sleep lower).Therefore, pass through human body physiological parameter, it can be determined that user is in sleep or to regain consciousness
Stage.Such as: between night sleep period, body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate is very slow and duration length can determine whether that user is in
Sleep state, and body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate become faster and the duration is short can determine whether that user is in night awakening;And body temperature
Increase, respiratory rate and heart rate all quickly and duration length can determine whether that user is in waking state.
It is alternatively possible to can be calculated at the time of according to locating for user's difference physiological status (awake, sleep, awakening etc.)
Practical sleeping time, night the awakening number of user, sleep benefit, Sleep latency etc. out.
Such as: practical sleeping time is the accumulative of sleeping time;Counting method can be used in night awakening number;Sleep benefit=
Practical sleeping time ÷ (m- bedtime when getting up);Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime etc..
Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime can for ready for sleep.
It is alternatively possible to judge age level locating for user according to the variable of user's circadian rhythm: such as sleep benefit compared with
Awakening at high, night, number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more,
Longer Sleep latency is the old stage, and each parameter is between two parties the middle aged stage.
It is alternatively possible to which the user of all ages and classes is made to correspond to different operation programs, distinct program corresponds to different temperature
And the parameters such as wind speed, lighting color and illumination, guarantee user's comfort, is not required to user and manually adjusts air-conditioning, use is more convenient, especially
It is suitable for old men and child.Such as: preliminary set time is higher when the elderly falls asleep, and helps to improve using certain illumination
Night frequency is waken up situation, and fresh air volume is answered larger, is conducive to cardiovascular disease;And preliminary set time is relatively low when youth sleep, morning
Using gradually bright illumination system before getting up, achieve the purpose that easily to get up.
As it can be seen that the solution of the present invention, can monitor the physiological parameter of user, to more accurately know by various sensors
The circadian rhythm state of other user and age provide data supporting to formulate control strategy;It in turn, can be for different user not
Different operational modes is formulated with the rhythm and pace of moving things, the comfort level requirement of user is more able to satisfy, improves the degree of automation of product.
In an optional example, it is raw can to monitor human body by contact or noncontacting proximity sensor for the solution of the present invention
Manage parameter;And then it is secondary to be awakened by practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night that human body physiological parameter obtains user's circadian rhythm
The variables such as number;Further by the variable of human circadian, the age of user stage is judged;Finally, according to the different ages
It in the stage, determines that the operational mode of air-conditioning, especially air-conditioning have illumination system, circadian rhythm is improved by illumination system, so as to
Promote the comfortable sexual experience of user.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is to judge that User Status is (clear by physiological parameter (body temperature, new heart rate, blood pressure etc.)
Wake up/sleep), rather than by physiological parameter (body temperature, new heart rate, blood pressure etc.) judge User Activity state (sit quietly/sleep/gently
Manual labor/heavy physical labour etc.).
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is the variable of user's circadian rhythm to be calculated by physiological parameter, rather than nothing is round the clock
The relevant calculation and judgement of rhythm and pace of moving things variable.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is age of user to be judged by circadian rhythm variable, rather than the no user age is sentenced
Disconnected related content.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is user's progress Air-condition system control for all ages and classes, rather than for use
The different active states at family carry out the control of air-conditioning system.
In an optional specific embodiment, below with reference to example shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, to the solution of the present invention
Specific implementation process carry out more specifically exemplary illustration.
In an optional specific example, as shown in Figure 10, the automatic control system of air conditioner of the invention be can wrap
Include: physiological parameter monitoring system, user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, age of user determining program, air conditioner main body structure are (i.e.
Air-conditioning system) and air-conditioner control system etc., it is described as follows:
1, physiological parameter monitoring system
Optionally, the physiological parameter monitoring system, may include: sensor and data gathering system, can be by sensor
It is integrated on air-conditioning, sensor collects physiological parameter data for user after booting.
Wherein, the physiological parameter of collection includes but is not limited to: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse
Deng.
Preferably, which preferably uses contactless biosensor.Wherein, noncontacting proximity sensor includes but not
Be limited to: infrared radiation thermometer (surveying skin temperature/body temperature etc.), doppler sensor (heart rate measuring, breathing etc.), optical sensor (are surveyed
Blood pressure etc.) etc..
In addition, wearable device (such as bracelet, wrist strap, waistband form) monitoring user's physiology ginseng can also be used in the sensor
Number links (bluetooth, WIFI or other wireless modes) with wearable device after air-conditioning booting, collects data.Wherein, wearable to set
Various biosensors are configured in standby, as pressure sensor (heart rate measuring and breathing), bioelectrode sensor (survey body temperature, blood
Pressure etc.).
2, user's circadian rhythm identification variables system
Product internal processor analyzes the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, using intelligent algorithm (such as mould
Paste algorithm), judge each variable of user's circadian rhythm.
In specific embodiment, each physiological parameter first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Parameter | It is low | In | It is high |
Body temperature | Body temperature≤T1 | T1 < body temperature≤T2 | Body temperature > T2 |
Heart rate | Heart rate≤X1 | X1 < heart rate≤X2 | Heart rate > X2 |
Respiratory rate | Respiratory rate≤H1 | H1 < respiratory rate≤H2 | Respiratory rate > H2 |
Blood pressure | Blood pressure≤X1 | X1 < blood pressure≤X2 | Blood pressure > X2 |
Then further according to following table, the judgement of User Status is carried out, such as the skin temperature of user, heart rate and respiratory rate be all at that time
The lower and duration is long, can determine whether that user is in sleep state.If temperature is higher, and heart rate and respiratory rate it is also higher and
In long-term situation, user is in waking state.If skin temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate are held all in middle-grade
In the case that the continuous time is very short, it can determine whether that user is in night waking state.Also help to mention in combination at the time of judgement simultaneously
The accuracy of height judgement.
State | Sleep | It is awake | Night awakening | Daytime dozes off |
Body temperature | It is low | It is high | It is low | It is low |
Respiratory rate | At a slow speed | Quickly | It is medium | At a slow speed |
Heart rate | At a slow speed | Quickly | It is medium | At a slow speed |
Duration | It is long | It is long | It is short | It is short |
The locating period | 22:00~8:00 | 8:00~22:00 | 22:00~8:00 | 8:00~22:00 |
After judging user's status, sleeping time, sleep benefit, the night that user can be found out by mathematical computations feel
The variables such as awake number, Sleep latency.Such as:
It sleeps benefit=÷ of practical sleeping time (m- bedtime when getting up), Sleep latency=sleep initial time-
Bedtime.Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime for ready for sleeps.
3, age level judgment method
After each variable of circadian rhythm calculates, the age level of user can be judged according to the range of each variable.Specifically
In embodiment, each variable first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Then further according to following table, carry out the judgement of age of user, for example, sleep better results, night awakening number is less,
Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, and benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, longer Sleep latency is old
Stage in year, each parameter are between two parties the middle aged stage.
Practical sleeping time | Sleep benefit | Night awakening number | Sleep latency | Age level |
It is long | It is high | It is few | It is short | It is juvenile |
In | It is high | It is few | It is short | It is young |
In | In | In | In | Middle age |
It is short | It is low | It is more | It is long | It is old |
4, air-conditioning system
Optionally, the air-conditioning system, can include but is not limited to: cooling/heating system, photosystem, humidification system, fresh air system
System, purification system etc., refrigeration heat is air-conditioning basic function, and photosystem is also necessary function in the present invention, mainly by different face
Color and the LED of colour temperature are constituted, and illumination and colour temperature is adjusted;Water-free humidification, ultrasonic humidifying, wet-film humidifying can be used in humidification system
Etc. modes, fresh air system can be used duct ventilation, external fresh air module etc., electrodecontamination or strainer purification etc. can be used in purification function
Mode.Sound system configures sound equipment, and it is free can also to play user by the methods of bluetooth for built-in all types of music, white noise etc.
Music.
Such as: as shown in figure 12, photosystem may be mounted at the left side installation site 21 of air-conditioning panel 10, intermediate installation position
Set at least one installed position in 20 and right side installation site 22.
5, air-conditioner control system
After system judges age of user and state, it is sent to air-conditioner control system, air-conditioning is controlled according to different states
System adjusts indoor temperature and humidity, illumination, fresh air volume etc..Table is exemplified below such as the sleep pattern in all ages and classes stage:
Optionally, specific control model may include following at least one situation:
The first situation: it photosystem awake mode: opens in 15~30 minutes before default recovery time and gradually brightens.
Second case: photosystem sleep monitor mode: when monitoring user's awakening, lighting module automatically turns on lower
Brightness, plays the role of night illumination, and user is automatically closed after falling asleep.Such as it is judged as the user in old stage, which opens
When the white light or green light of weak illumination can be used, to reduce difficulty falling asleep again.
The third situation: photosystem sleep mode: after opening sleep function, photosystem is gradually dimmed from initial illumination, and 10
~be automatically closed after twenty minutes.
4th kind of situation: document proves that white noise and α E.E.G music have rush dormancy effect.
In an optional specific example, in the solution of the present invention, in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, can within
It sets processor to analyze the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, directly uses the data of physiological parameter, pass through mathematics
Processing, judges each variable of user.
In specific embodiment, physiological parameter monitoring system (is read primary) for such as every 1 minute after obtaining physiological parameter numerical value, often
Average value (such as 10 minutes) are calculated every a period of time, the value at certain moment is compared with preceding 10 minutes average value, is such as significantly lower than
Average value then judges that user's physiological status changes.
Such as: current time respiratory rate is 16 times/min, and preceding 10 minutes respiratory rate average value is 20 times/min, heart rate
It is down to 60 times/min from 75 times/min of average value, then can determine whether that user enters sleep state from awake.Opposite, heart rate is exhaled
Suction rate and body temperature etc. are significantly increased or are increased, then are to enter waking state from sleep state.
In an optional specific example, in the solution of the present invention, in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, it can make
Various biosensors are substituted with rest-activity monitor, practical sleeping time, night awakening number, sleep can be directly acquired
The parameters such as benefit, Sleep latency do not need to be judged by physiological parameter again, but program higher cost.
As it can be seen that the solution of the present invention, is become by the sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm) that human body physiological parameter obtains user
Amount;Using user's circadian rhythm variable as foundation, the age level of user is judged, then determine therefrom that the operational mode of air-conditioning, so as to
Obtain optimal comfort sexual experience;In this way, the physiological parameter of user is monitored by various sensors, to more accurately identify user
Circadian rhythm state and the age, for formulate control strategy data supporting is provided;It is formulated for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things different
Operational mode, be more able to satisfy user comfort level requirement, improve the degree of automation of product.
Such as: contact or non-contact device sensor, real-time monitoring user's physiological parameter are used, and is obtained according to physiological parameter
The circadian rhythm at family is taken, and judges the age level of user with this, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy;To solve
Air-conditioning system cannot monitor user's physiological parameter, judge the problem of user's circadian rhythm, and the user experience is improved and health needs
It asks.
The processing and function realized by the air-conditioning of the present embodiment essentially correspond to the implementation of aforementioned device shown in Fig. 9
Example, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment, may refer to the related description in previous embodiment,
This is not repeated them here.
Joined using technical solution of the present invention by the physiology that various sensors monitor user through a large amount of verification experimental verification
Number provides data supporting to formulate control strategy, mentions significantly to more accurately identify circadian rhythm state and the age of user
It rises to the circadian rhythm state of user and the accuracy of Age estimation, is conducive to promote control precision.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of storage medium of the control method corresponding to air-conditioning.The storage
Medium may include: that a plurality of instruction is stored in the storage medium;The a plurality of instruction, for being loaded by processor and being held
The control method of the above-described air-conditioning of row.
The processing and function realized by the storage medium of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to shown in Fig. 8
Embodiment, principle and the example of method, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment, may refer to the phase in previous embodiment
It speaks on somebody's behalf bright, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, by being formulated not for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things
Same operational mode is more able to satisfy the comfort level requirement of user, improves the degree of automation of product, also meet without user's
Different demands also help human health.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of air-conditioning of the control method corresponding to air-conditioning.The air-conditioning, can be with
It include: processor, for executing a plurality of instruction;Memory, for storing a plurality of instruction;Wherein, a plurality of instruction, for by
The memory storage, and loaded by the processor and executed the control method of above-described air-conditioning.
The processing and function realized by the air-conditioning of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to method shown in Fig. 8
Embodiment, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment may refer to mutually speaking on somebody's behalf in previous embodiment
Bright, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, by the physiology for obtaining user according to physiological parameter
The rhythm and pace of moving things, and judge with this age level of user, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, and solving air-conditioning system cannot monitor
User's physiological parameter judges the problem of user's circadian rhythm, high reliablity;Also it solves to the different comfortable sexual experiences of different user
Demand and health demand meet problem, and hommization is good.
To sum up, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that under the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be certainly
It combined, be superimposed by ground.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification,
Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (21)
1. a kind of control method of air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
The current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;
The current control parameter of the air-conditioning is adjusted, according to the current age stage to realize according to the current age stage
Control the environmental parameter of the environment;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
Current variable, comprising:
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph;
Alternatively,
Obtain the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, obtaining the current physiology of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning
Parameter, comprising:
Obtain the current physiology parameter monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;
Alternatively,
The physiological parameter number monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor is obtained by the setting sampling period
According to;
The average value that the physiological parameter data is obtained by the setup algorithm period, as the current physiology parameter.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, wherein,
The current physiology parameter, comprising: at least one of skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse;
And/or
The current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number at least it
One;And/or
The current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any age level;
And/or
The touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, biosensor, institute are configured in the wearable device
State biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or it described wearable sets
It is standby to be arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;
And/or
The noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: at least one of infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, optical sensor;
And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
5. the method according to one of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that determine user's according to the current physiology parameter
The current variable of circadian rhythm, comprising:
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting variable of setting physiological parameter and circadian rhythm within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location it
Between variable corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter;
Alternatively,
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting physiological parameter at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter and the shape between setting state parameter
State corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology parameter pair with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the user answered;
According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, it is calculated and the current state
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described first within the scope of the determining and setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of current position, comprising:
Obtain present period locating for the environment;
According to the setting physiology ginseng set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location
Number setting state parameter between state corresponding relationships, when determining the setting in segment limit under the present period with it is described
Set the current state ginseng of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of physiological parameter
Number.
7. method described in one of -6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm
The current age stage of user, comprising:
Determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm the second current location locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm;
According between the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and setting age level
Age corresponding relationship, determination save round the clock with the described of second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm
The current variable of the rule corresponding current age stage.
8. method described in one of -7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjust the sky according to the current age stage
The current control parameter adjusted, comprising:
According to setting age level and the control corresponding relationship between control parameter is set, the determining and current age stage pair
The current control parameter answered;
The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;
Wherein, the current control parameter, comprising: at least one of operating parameter, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein,
The operating parameter, comprising: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air
In amount and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern at least
One of.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, run it is characterized in that, controlling the air-conditioning by the current control parameter,
Include:
By refrigeration or heating system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial temperature and temperature for controlling the air-conditioning become
At least one of change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern;And/or
By humidification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial humidity and the humidity variation side of the air-conditioning are controlled
Formula;And/or
By fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial fresh air volume and the fresh air volume variation of the air-conditioning are controlled
Mode;And/or
By purification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial purge amount and purge amount variation of the air-conditioning are controlled
Mode;And/or
By sound system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;The audio parameter, packet
It includes: at least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of E.E.G music, other music, white noise sound and playing duration;
And/or
By photosystem in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;Wherein, the spectrum
System, comprising: the LED light group with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: light
According at least one of color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
10. a kind of control device of air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Identification variables unit, for obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
Age estimation unit, for determining the current age stage of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;
Parameter control unit, for adjusting the current control parameter of the air-conditioning according to the current age stage, to realize root
According to the environmental parameter of environment described in the current age stage control;The current control parameter, with the current age stage
Match.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the identification variables unit obtains the affiliated ring of air-conditioning
The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in border, comprising:
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph;
Alternatively,
Physiological parameter monitoring unit, for obtaining the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
The identification variables unit is also used to determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the physiological parameter monitoring unit obtains the air-conditioning institute
Belong to the current physiology parameter of user in environment, comprising:
Obtain the current physiology parameter monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;
Alternatively,
The physiological parameter number monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor is obtained by the setting sampling period
According to;
The average value that the physiological parameter data is obtained by the setup algorithm period, as the current physiology parameter.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that wherein,
The current physiology parameter, comprising: at least one of skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse;
And/or
The current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number at least it
One;And/or
The current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any age level;
And/or
The touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, biosensor, institute are configured in the wearable device
State biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or it described wearable sets
It is standby to be arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;
And/or
The noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: at least one of infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, optical sensor;
And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
14. device described in one of 1-13 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identification variables unit is worked as according to
Preceding physiological parameter determines the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user, comprising:
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting variable of setting physiological parameter and circadian rhythm within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location it
Between variable corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter;
Alternatively,
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting physiological parameter at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter and the shape between setting state parameter
State corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology parameter pair with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter
The current state parameter of the user answered;
According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, it is calculated and the current state
The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter.
15. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the identification variables unit determination and the setting physiology
The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position in parameter area, comprising:
Obtain present period locating for the environment;
According to the setting physiology ginseng set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location
Number setting state parameter between state corresponding relationships, when determining the setting in segment limit under the present period with it is described
Set the current state ginseng of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of physiological parameter
Number.
16. device described in one of 0-15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Age estimation unit is according to the daytime
The current variable of circadian rhythm determines the current age stage of user, comprising:
Determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm the second current location locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm;
According between the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and setting age level
Age corresponding relationship, determination save round the clock with the described of second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm
The current variable of the rule corresponding current age stage.
17. device described in one of 0-16 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the parameter control unit is worked as according to
Preceding age level adjusts the current control parameter of the air-conditioning, comprising:
According to setting age level and the control corresponding relationship between control parameter is set, the determining and current age stage pair
The current control parameter answered;
The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;
Wherein, the current control parameter, comprising: at least one of operating parameter, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein,
The operating parameter, comprising: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air
In amount and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern at least
One of.
18. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the parameter control unit controls the air-conditioning by described
Current control parameter operation, comprising:
By refrigeration or heating system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial temperature and temperature for controlling the air-conditioning become
At least one of change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern;And/or
By humidification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial humidity and the humidity variation side of the air-conditioning are controlled
Formula;And/or
By fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial fresh air volume and the fresh air volume variation of the air-conditioning are controlled
Mode;And/or
By purification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial purge amount and purge amount variation of the air-conditioning are controlled
Mode;And/or
By sound system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;The audio parameter, packet
It includes: at least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of E.E.G music, other music, white noise sound and playing duration;
And/or
By photosystem in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;Wherein, the spectrum
System, comprising: the LED light group with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: light
According at least one of color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
19. a kind of air-conditioning characterized by comprising the control device of the air-conditioning as described in claim 10-18 is any.
20. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with a plurality of instruction in the storage medium;The a plurality of instruction, is used for
It is loaded by processor and executes the control method of the air-conditioning as described in claim 1-9 is any.
21. a kind of air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Processor, for executing a plurality of instruction;
Memory, for storing a plurality of instruction;
Wherein, a plurality of instruction for being stored by the memory, and is loaded by the processor and is executed such as claim
The control method of any air-conditioning of 1-9.
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