CN109405224A - A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109405224A
CN109405224A CN201811052813.XA CN201811052813A CN109405224A CN 109405224 A CN109405224 A CN 109405224A CN 201811052813 A CN201811052813 A CN 201811052813A CN 109405224 A CN109405224 A CN 109405224A
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China
Prior art keywords
current
parameter
air
conditioning
setting
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Granted
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CN201811052813.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109405224B (en
Inventor
袁琪
岳锐
许彪
李欣
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4806Sleep evaluation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6887Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditionings, this method comprises: obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;The current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;The current control parameter of the air-conditioning is adjusted, according to the current age stage to realize the environmental parameter of the environment according to the current age stage control;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.The solution of the present invention, can solve air-conditioning and be not able to satisfy the user in all ages and classes stage to the control of environment temperature has poor user experience for the different demands of environment, achievees the effect that promote user experience.

Description

A kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and air-conditioning
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical fields, and in particular to a kind of control method of air-conditioning, device, storage medium and sky The autocontrol method and system of tune more particularly to a kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner with the system are stored with this method correspondence Instruction computer readable storage medium and be able to carry out the air conditioner of the corresponding instruction of this method.
Background technique
It includes people that biological rhythm (also referred to as biological clock refers to the cyclically-varying process occurred inside organism), which is all biologies, A kind of essential characteristic including class, from the metabolic process of biomolecule, the physiological function of histoorgan up to individual psychological row For nearly all there is the cyclic fluctuations of different frequency.Wherein most common, rhythmicity is strongest be sleep-wake rhythms ( Claim circadian rhythm), there is the normal physiological activity for determining human body.Body temperature, heart rate, hormone secretion, sleep and awakening, tranquillization All there is typical daily rhythmicity with physiological phenomenons such as activities.Therefore can judge to use by physiological parameters such as body temperature, hearts rate The circadian rhythm at family.In environmental parameter, illumination is to influence the principal element of sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm).
There were significant differences between all ages and classes for some variables of sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm), such as practical sleep Time and sleep benefit are reduced as the age increases, and awakening number, number of dozing off in the daytime, Sleep latency and the rhythm and pace of moving things is broken to be referred to The parameters such as number increase as the age increases, therefore judge that the age of user is feasible using the variable of sleep-wake rhythms.
The user in all ages and classes stage is different the demand of environment, and such as young human metabolism is vigorous, than old age Environment temperature needed for people will be lower.It, can be with specific aim control after judging age level locating for user by biological rhythm The various parameters of air-conditioning processed, especially optical parameter improve the comfort of user and expire to adjust out the environment for being most suitable for user Meaning degree.
In the patent document for being CN201611235994.0 such as patent (application) number, used by skin resistance and temperature judgement Family sleep state, subsequent to be controlled just for temperature, there is no the age informations for distinguishing user.For another example patent (application) number is In the patent document of CN201310753024.X, the EGC parameter by detecting user obtains gender and age level information, but It is not provided with the specific method that gender and age how are identified by physiological parameter.As it can be seen that being sentenced by skin resistance and temperature Disconnected user's sleep state and then the scheme controlled just for temperature, and the acquisition gender of the EGC parameter by detecting user The scheme for identifying gender and the specific method at age by physiological parameter is provided with age level information but not, is not able to satisfy There is the problems such as user experience is bad for the different demands of environment in the user in all ages and classes stage.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the foregoing drawbacks, provide the control method of air-conditioning a kind of, device, storage medium and Air-conditioning is not able to satisfy the user in all ages and classes stage for environment to the control of environment temperature to solve air-conditioning in the prior art Different demands and there are problems that poor user experience, achieve the effect that promoted user experience.
The present invention provides a kind of control method of air-conditioning, comprising: obtains the section round the clock of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning The current variable of rule;The current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;According to described when the year before last Age grade section adjusts the current control parameter of the air-conditioning, to realize the environment of the environment according to the current age stage control Parameter;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
Optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained, comprising: obtain by tranquillization The current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored with Actigraph;Alternatively, obtaining user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning Current physiology parameter;The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained, comprising: obtain by contact-sensing The current physiology parameter that device and/or noncontacting proximity sensor monitor;Alternatively, obtaining by the setting sampling period by contacting The physiological parameter data that formula sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor monitor;The physiology is obtained by the setup algorithm period The average value of supplemental characteristic, as the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, wherein the current physiology parameter, comprising: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse At least one of;And/or the current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening At least one of number;And/or the current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any Age level;And/or the touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, configured with life in the wearable device Manage sensor, the biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or The wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: red At least one of outer temperature measurer, doppler sensor, optical sensor;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed On the air-conditioning.
Optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter, comprising: described in determining Current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;According within the scope of the setting physiological parameter Variable corresponding relationship between setting physiological parameter at different location and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, the determining and setting The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of physiological parameter;Or Person determines the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;It is given birth to according to the setting Manage the state corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter in parameter area at different location and setting state parameter, determining and institute State the current state of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of setting physiological parameter Parameter;According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, it is calculated and the current shape The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of state parameter.
Optionally it is determined that joining with the current physiology of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the corresponding user of number, comprising: obtain present period locating for the environment;According in segment limit when setting Set the setting physiological parameter under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location and between setting state parameter State corresponding relationship, when determining the setting in segment limit under the present period with it is described within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position.
Optionally, the current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: described in determining The current variable of circadian rhythm the second current location locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm;It is saved round the clock according to described In the setting range of variables of rule at different location setting variable and set age level between age corresponding relationship, determine with The current variable of the circadian rhythm of second current position is corresponding in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm The current age stage.
Optionally, the current control parameter of the air-conditioning is adjusted according to the current age stage, comprising: according to setting year Control corresponding relationship between age grade section and setting control parameter, determines the current control corresponding with the current age stage Parameter processed;The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;Wherein, the current control parameter, comprising: operation ginseng At least one of number, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein, the operating parameter, comprising: initial temperature and temperature change side Formula, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, At least one of initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern.
Optionally, it controls the air-conditioning to run by the current control parameter, comprising: pass through the air conditioning of the air-conditioning Refrigeration or heating system in unit control initial temperature and temperature change mode, the variation of initial wind speed and wind speed of the air-conditioning At least one of mode;And/or humidification system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, control the first of the air-conditioning Beginning humidity and humidity variation pattern;And/or fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, control the air-conditioning Initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern;And/or purification system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, control The initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or sonic system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning System, controls the audio parameter of the air-conditioning;The audio parameter, comprising: E.E.G music, other music, in white noise at least At least one of a kind of opening and closing opportunity of sound and playing duration;And/or light in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning System controls the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning;Wherein, the photosystem, comprising: there is setpoint color range and/or setting color The LED light group of warm range;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: lighting color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, At least one of illumination variation mode.
Match with the above method, another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of control device of air-conditioning, comprising: identification variables list Member, for obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;Age estimation unit, for according to institute The current variable for stating circadian rhythm determines the current age stage of user;Parameter control unit, for according to the current age Stage adjusts the current control parameter of the air-conditioning, to realize the environment ginseng of the environment according to the current age stage control Number;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
Optionally, the identification variables unit obtains the current change of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning Amount, comprising: obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph;Alternatively, physiological parameter Monitoring unit, for obtaining the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;The identification variables unit, is also used to The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, the physiological parameter monitoring unit obtains the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning, It include: the current physiology parameter for obtaining and being monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;Alternatively, pressing The setting sampling period obtains the physiological parameter data monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;By setting The average value that calculating cycle obtains the physiological parameter data is determined, as the current physiology parameter.
Optionally, wherein the current physiology parameter, comprising: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse At least one of;And/or the current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening At least one of number;And/or the current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any Age level;And/or the touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, configured with life in the wearable device Manage sensor, the biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or The wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: red At least one of outer temperature measurer, doppler sensor, optical sensor;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed On the air-conditioning.
Optionally, the identification variables unit determines the current change of the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter Amount, comprising: determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;It is set according to described Determine the corresponding pass of variable between setting physiological parameter within the scope of physiological parameter at different location and the setting variable of circadian rhythm System, it is determining corresponding round the clock with the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current variable of the rhythm and pace of moving things;Alternatively, determining the current physiology parameter the first present bit locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter It sets;According to the setting physiological parameter at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter and the state between setting state parameter Corresponding relationship, determination are corresponding with the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter User current state parameter;According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, calculate Obtain the current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding with the current state parameter.
Optionally, the identification variables unit determination and first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The corresponding user of the current physiology parameter current state parameter, comprising: obtain present period locating for the environment;Root According to the setting physiological parameter set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location with set Determine the state corresponding relationship between state parameter, is given birth under the present period with the setting in segment limit when determining the setting Manage the current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position in parameter area.
Optionally, the Age estimation unit determines the current age rank of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm Section, comprising: determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm the second present bit locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm It sets;According to the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and set the year between age level Age corresponding relationship, the circadian rhythm of determination and second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm The current variable corresponding current age stage.
Optionally, the parameter control unit is joined according to the current control that the current age stage adjusts the air-conditioning Number, comprising: according to setting age level and set the control corresponding relationship between control parameter, the determining and current age rank The corresponding current control parameter of section;The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;Wherein, the current control Parameter, comprising: at least one of operating parameter, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein, the operating parameter, comprising: initial Temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity And at least one of humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern.
Optionally, the parameter control unit controls the air-conditioning by the current control parameter operation, comprising: passes through institute Refrigeration or heating system are stated in the air-conditioning unit of air-conditioning, the initial temperature and temperature change mode, just of the air-conditioning are controlled At least one of beginning wind speed and wind speed variation pattern;And/or humidification system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning, Control the initial humidity and humidity variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit for passing through the air-conditioning System, controls the initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or the air-conditioning unit by the air-conditioning Middle purification system controls the initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning;And/or the air by the air-conditioning Sound system in unit is adjusted, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;The audio parameter, comprising: E.E.G music, other music, At least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of white noise sound and playing duration;And/or the sky by the air-conditioning Photosystem in controlled atmosphere section unit, controls the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning;Wherein, the photosystem, comprising: there is setpoint color model Enclose and/or set the LED light group of reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: when lighting color, illumination illumination, illumination At least one of machine, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
Match with above-mentioned apparatus, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning, comprising: the control of above-described air-conditioning Device.
Match with the above method, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of storage medium, comprising: deposited in the storage medium Contain a plurality of instruction;The a plurality of instruction, for being loaded by processor and being executed the control method of above-described air-conditioning.
Match with the above method, further aspect of the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning, comprising: processor, it is a plurality of for executing Instruction;Memory, for storing a plurality of instruction;Wherein, a plurality of instruction, for being stored by the memory, and by described Processor loads and executes the control method of above-described air-conditioning.
The solution of the present invention obtains sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm) variable of user by human body physiological parameter;With User's circadian rhythm variable is foundation, the age level of user is judged, then determine therefrom that the operational mode of air-conditioning, to obtain most Good comfortable sexual experience.
Further, the solution of the present invention obtains user's by real-time monitoring user's physiological parameter, and according to physiological parameter Circadian rhythm, and judge with this age level of user, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, meets without age level User demand, greatly improve user experience.
Further, the solution of the present invention monitors the physiological parameter of user by various sensors, to more accurately identify The circadian rhythm state of user and age provide data supporting to formulate control strategy, greatly promote the circadian rhythm to user The accuracy of state and Age estimation is conducive to promote control precision.
Further, the solution of the present invention can more be expired by formulating different operational modes for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things The comfort level requirement of sufficient user, improves the degree of automation of product, also meets the different demands without user, also help people Body health.
Further, the solution of the present invention by obtaining the circadian rhythm of user according to physiological parameter, and judges user with this Age level, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, solves that air-conditioning system cannot monitor user's physiological parameter, judgement is used The problem of family circadian rhythm, high reliablity;Also solving expires different user difference comfort demand for experience and health demand Sufficient problem, hommization are good.
The solution of the present invention as a result, is become by the sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm) that human body physiological parameter obtains user Amount, then using user's circadian rhythm variable as foundation, judge the age level of user, and then determine therefrom that the operational mode of air-conditioning, Solve difference of the user for environment that air-conditioning in the prior art is not able to satisfy all ages and classes stage to the control of environment temperature Demand and there are problems that poor user experience, thus, overcome in the prior art that poor user experience, control precision are low and be unfavorable for people The defect of body health realizes that user experience is good, control precision is high and is conducive to the beneficial effect of human health.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of an embodiment of the control method of air-conditioning of the invention;
Fig. 2 is to determine to obtain the one of the current variable of the circadian rhythm by current physiology parameter in method of the invention The flow diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that current physiology ginseng is calculated according to the physiological parameter data that sensor monitors in method of the invention The flow diagram of a several embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the implementation for directly determining the current variable of circadian rhythm in method of the invention according to current physiology parameter The flow diagram of example;
Fig. 5 is to determine circadian rhythm again after determining current state parameter according to current physiology parameter in method of the invention Current variable an embodiment flow diagram;
Fig. 6 is the institute with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter determining in method of the invention State the flow diagram of an embodiment of the current state parameter of the corresponding user of current physiology parameter;
Fig. 7 is to determine the current age stage of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm in method of the invention The flow diagram of one embodiment;
Fig. 8 be method of the invention in adjusted according to the current age stage air-conditioning current control parameter one The flow diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the control device of air-conditioning of the invention;
Figure 10 is that the air-conditioning system of an embodiment of air-conditioning of the invention constitutes schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the control system flow diagram of an embodiment of air-conditioning of the invention;
Figure 12 is the photosystem schematic view of the mounting position of an embodiment of air-conditioning of the invention, wherein (a) is main view, (b) it is top view, (c) is left view or right view.
In conjunction with attached drawing, appended drawing reference is as follows in the embodiment of the present invention:
10- air-conditioning panel;20,21, (the possible installation site of such as photosystem, 20 be intermediate peace to 22- photosystem installation site Holding position, 21,22 be left and right sides installation site);102- physiological parameter monitoring unit;104- identification variables unit;The 106- age Judging unit;108- parameter control unit;110- air-conditioning unit.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of control method of air-conditioning is provided, the one of method of the invention as shown in Figure 1 The flow diagram of embodiment.The control method of the air-conditioning may include: step S110 to step S130.
Step S110 obtains the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning.
Wherein, the current variable of the circadian rhythm may include: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening time At least one of number.
Such as: the variable of user's circadian rhythm can be obtained --- practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number Deng.
It is obtained as a result, by the current variable of the circadian rhythm to diversified forms, is conducive to be promoted to current age The accuracy and reliability that stage determines, and then the accuracy and reliability of airconditioning control are promoted, user experience is more preferably.
Optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained in step S110, it can be with Include: the process that direct monitoring obtains the current variable of the circadian rhythm, or institute is obtained by the determination of current physiology parameter State the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm.
Specifically, directly monitoring obtain the circadian rhythm current variable process, may include: obtain by tranquillization with The current variable for the circadian rhythm that Actigraph monitors.
Such as: in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, rest-activity monitor can be used and substitute various physiology biographies Sensor can directly acquire the parameters such as practical sleeping time, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency, not need to lead to again Physiological parameter is crossed to be judged.
It specifically, can be described below with reference to being obtained in method of the invention shown in Fig. 2 by the determination of current physiology parameter One embodiment flow diagram of the current variable of circadian rhythm further illustrates described in obtaining by the way that current physiology parameter is determining The detailed process of the current variable of circadian rhythm may include: step S210 and step S220.
Step S210 obtains the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning.
Wherein, the current physiology parameter, may include: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, in pulse At least one of.
Such as: human body physiological parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing) can be monitored by sensor.
Such as: the physiological parameter of collection includes but is not limited to: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse Deng.
The current physiology parameter for passing through diversified forms as a result, is conducive to be promoted the current variable determination to circadian rhythm Accuracy and reliability.
More optionally, the current physiology parameter that user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning is obtained in step S210 may include: It is directly monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter, or the physiological parameter data meter monitored according to sensor by sensor Calculation obtains the process of current physiology parameter.
Specifically, it is directly monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter by sensor, may include: to obtain to be passed by contact Sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor (noncontacting proximity sensor being such as integrated on air-conditioning) monitor the obtained current physiology Parameter.
Such as: the physiological parameter monitoring system, may include: sensor and data gathering system, can be by sensor collection At on air-conditioning, sensor collects physiological parameter data for user after booting.
Wherein, the touch sensor may include: wearable device.Wherein, it is configured in the wearable device Biosensor, the biosensor may include: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor; And/or the wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage.
Such as: wearable device (such as bracelet, wrist strap, waistband form) monitoring user's physiology ginseng can also be used in the sensor Number links (bluetooth, WIFI or other wireless modes) with wearable device after air-conditioning booting, collects data.Wherein, wearable to set Various biosensors are configured in standby, as pressure sensor (heart rate measuring and breathing), bioelectrode sensor (survey body temperature, blood Pressure etc.).
Wherein, the noncontacting proximity sensor may include: infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, in optical sensor At least one of;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
Such as: the sensor preferably uses contactless biosensor.Wherein, noncontacting proximity sensor includes but unlimited In: infrared radiation thermometer (surveying skin temperature/body temperature etc.), doppler sensor (heart rate measuring, breathing etc.), optical sensor (survey blood Pressure etc.) etc..
As a result, by the flexible selection of the touch sensor of diversified forms, noncontacting proximity sensor, use can be promoted With the flexibility and convenience of monitoring, flexibility is good and versatile.
Specifically, the physiological parameter data that can be monitored as shown in connection with fig. 3 according to sensor in method of the invention An embodiment flow diagram of current physiology parameter is calculated, further illustrates and is joined according to the physiology that sensor monitors The detailed process of current physiology parameter is calculated in number data, may include: step S310 and step S320.
Step S310 is obtained by the setting sampling period and (is such as integrated in by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor Noncontacting proximity sensor on air-conditioning) monitor obtained physiological parameter data.
Step S320 is obtained the average value of the physiological parameter data by the setup algorithm period, as the current physiology Parameter.
It obtains current physiology parameter by directly monitoring as a result, or measures and be calculated current physiology parameter indirectly, make The acquisition modes for obtaining current physiology parameter are flexible, various, and using flexible and versatility are preferable.
Step S220 determines the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter.
Such as: when user is in sleep state, compared with waking state, skin temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate Also more slowly, in addition sleep different phase (such as sound sleep, shallowly sleep), the physiological parameters such as heart rate also have different rules While sleeping (heart rate is shallower when sound sleep lower).Therefore, pass through human body physiological parameter, it can be determined that user is in sleep or to regain consciousness Stage.Such as: between night sleep period, body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate is very slow and duration length can determine whether that user is in Sleep state, and body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate become faster and the duration is short can determine whether that user is in night awakening;And body temperature Increase, respiratory rate and heart rate all quickly and duration length can determine whether that user is in waking state.
The current variable of circadian rhythm is obtained by directly monitoring as a result, or measures indirectly and circadian rhythm is calculated Current variable so as to the acquisition modes of the current variable of circadian rhythm flexibly, multiplicity, can satisfy a variety of monitorings of user Demand, acquisition modes are flexible, and applied widely.
More optionally, the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined in step S220 according to the current physiology parameter Detailed process may include: that the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm is directly determined according to current physiology parameter, or according to working as Preceding physiological parameter determines that current state parameter determines the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm again later.
Specifically, circadian rhythm can be directly determined according to current physiology parameter in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 4 Current variable an embodiment flow diagram, further illustrate and working as circadian rhythm directly determined according to current physiology parameter The detailed process of preceding variable may include: step S410 and step S420.
Step S410 determines the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter.
Step S420, according to the setting physiological parameter and circadian rhythm at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter Setting variable between variable corresponding relationship, it is determining with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of the current physiology parameter.
Such as: at the time of can be according to locating for user's difference physiological status (awake, sleep, awakening etc.), it can calculate The practical sleeping time of user, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency etc..
Specifically, current state parameter can be determined according to current physiology parameter in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 5 The embodiment flow diagram for determining the current variable of circadian rhythm again later, further illustrates true according to current physiology parameter Determine the detailed process for determining the current variable of circadian rhythm after current state parameter again, may include: step S510 to step S530。
Step S510 determines the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter.
Such as: internal processor analyzes the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, using intelligent algorithm (such as mould Paste algorithm), judge each variable of user's circadian rhythm.
In specific embodiment, each physiological parameter first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Parameter It is low In It is high
Body temperature Body temperature≤T1 T1 < body temperature≤T2 Body temperature > T2
Heart rate Heart rate≤X1 X1 < heart rate≤X2 Heart rate > X2
Respiratory rate Respiratory rate≤H1 H1 < respiratory rate≤H2 Respiratory rate > H2
Blood pressure Blood pressure≤X1 X1 < blood pressure≤X2 Blood pressure > X2
Step S520, according to the setting physiological parameter and setting state at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter State corresponding relationship between parameter, determination are worked as with the described of the first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the corresponding user of preceding physiological parameter.
Further it is alternatively possible to be determined and the setting physiological parameter model in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 6 Enclose an embodiment stream of the current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of interior first current position Journey schematic diagram further illustrates determination and first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter in step S520 The detailed process of the current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter, may include: step S610 and step S620。
Step S610 obtains present period locating for the environment.
Step S620, according to being set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location Setting physiological parameter and setting state parameter between state corresponding relationship, it is described current in segment limit when determining the setting User corresponding with the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter under period Current state parameter.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of User Status is carried out, such as the skin temperature of user, heart rate and respiratory rate be all at that time The lower and duration is long, can determine whether that user is in sleep state.If temperature is higher, and heart rate and respiratory rate it is also higher and In long-term situation, user is in waking state.If skin temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate are held all in middle-grade In the case that the continuous time is very short, it can determine whether that user is in night waking state.Also help to mention in combination at the time of judgement simultaneously The accuracy of height judgement.
State Sleep It is awake Night awakening Daytime dozes off
Body temperature It is low It is high It is low It is low
Respiratory rate At a slow speed Quickly It is medium At a slow speed
Heart rate At a slow speed Quickly It is medium At a slow speed
Duration It is long It is long It is short It is short
The locating period 22:00~8:00 8:00~22:00 22:00~8:00 8:00~22:00
As a result, by combining present period to determine current state parameter, so that the determination to current state parameter is more smart It is quasi-, relatively reliable.
Step S530 is calculated according to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding with the current state parameter.
Such as: practical sleeping time is the accumulative of sleeping time;Counting method can be used in night awakening number;Sleep benefit= Practical sleeping time ÷ (m- bedtime when getting up);Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime etc..Wherein, The initial time that the bedroom time can for ready for sleep.
Such as: after judging user's status, can be found out by mathematical computations user sleeping time, sleep benefit, The variables such as night awakening number, Sleep latency.Such as: sleep benefit=÷ of practical sleeping time (m- bedtime when getting up), Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime.Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime for ready for sleeps.
The current age stage directly determined by the current variable of circadian rhythm as a result, or according to the current of circadian rhythm Variable determines the current age stage after determining current state parameter again, so that flexible to the method for determination in current age stage, Multiplicity improves the flexibility and versatility determined to the current age stage.
Step S120 determines the current age stage of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm.
It is used it is alternatively possible to be determined in method of the invention according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm as shown in connection with fig. 7 The one embodiment flow diagram in the current age stage at family further illustrates working as according to the circadian rhythm in step S120 Preceding variable determines the detailed process in the current age stage of user, may include: step S710 and step S720.
Step S710 determines the current variable of the circadian rhythm locating the in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm Two current locations.
Such as: after each variable of circadian rhythm calculates, the year age grade of user can be judged according to the range of each variable Section.In specific embodiment, each variable first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Step S720 according to the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and sets year Age corresponding relationship between age grade section, determination and second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm The circadian rhythm the current variable corresponding current age stage.
Such as: age level locating for user can be judged according to the variable of user's circadian rhythm: such as sleep benefit compared with Awakening at high, night, number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Longer Sleep latency is the old stage, and each parameter is between two parties the middle aged stage.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of age of user is carried out, for example better results, night awakening number is less, sleeps for sleep Sleeping, incubation period is shorter for the young stage, and benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Sleep latency is longer for old age Stage, each parameter are between two parties the middle aged stage.
Practical sleeping time Sleep benefit Night awakening number Sleep latency Age level
It is long It is high It is few It is short It is juvenile
In It is high It is few It is short It is young
In In In In Middle age
It is short It is low It is more It is long It is old
As a result, by according to circadian rhythm setting variable and set age level between age corresponding relationship determine with The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding current age stage, the accuracy and reliability of method of determination simplicity and definitive result Available guarantee.
Step S130, according to the current age stage adjust the air-conditioning works as with the current age stage match Preceding control parameter to adjust the current control parameter according to the current age stage, and then was realized according to described when the year before last The environmental parameter of environment described in age stage control.The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
Such as: user's circadian rhythm is judged by physiological parameter information, further judges the age level of user, and can Different control programs is formulated with the user for all ages and classes stage, is easier to meet the needs of users.Specifically, can pass through The physiological parameter of various sensor monitoring users, to identify circadian rhythm state and the age of user, more accurately to formulate Control strategy provides data supporting;In turn, different operational modes can be formulated for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things, be more able to satisfy The comfort level requirement of user, improves the degree of automation of product.
As a result, by obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user, and determined based on the current variable of the circadian rhythm The current age stage of user, and then for the current control parameter of age level adjusting air-conditioning before deserving, so that current control Parameter meets the comfort need and health demand in current age stage, greatly improves user experience, is also beneficial to user health, Hommization is good.
Wherein, the current age stage, may include: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any year age grade Section.
As a result, by matching the correspondence control program of multiple age levels, the user that can be convenient all ages and classes stage makes With humanized good, high reliablity.
It is alternatively possible to adjust the air-conditioning according to the current age stage in method of the invention as shown in connection with fig. 8 Current control parameter an embodiment flow diagram, further illustrate step S130 according to the current age stage tune The detailed process for saving the current control parameter of the air-conditioning may include: step S810 and step S820.
Step S810 according to setting age level and sets the control corresponding relationship between control parameter, it is determining with it is described The current age stage corresponding current control parameter.
Step S820 controls the air-conditioning and runs by the current control parameter.
Such as: the user of all ages and classes can be made to correspond to different operation programs, distinct program correspond to different temperature and The parameters such as wind speed, lighting color and illumination guarantee user's comfort, are not required to user and manually adjust air-conditioning, use is more convenient, especially Suitable for old man and child.Such as: preliminary set time is higher when the elderly falls asleep, and facilitates to improve night using certain illumination Between wake up frequently situation, fresh air volume is answered larger, is conducive to cardiovascular disease;And preliminary set time is relatively low when youth sleep, from morning Using gradually bright illumination system before bed, achieve the purpose that easily to get up.
Such as: human body physiological parameter can be monitored by contact or noncontacting proximity sensor;And then joined by Human Physiology Number obtains the variables such as the practical sleeping time of user's circadian rhythm, sleep benefit, night awakening number;Further pass through human body The variable of circadian rhythm judges the age of user stage;Finally, determining the operational mode of air-conditioning, especially according to different age levels It is that air-conditioning has illumination system, improves circadian rhythm by illumination system, to promote the comfortable sexual experience of user.
As a result, by determining according to the control corresponding relationship between setting age level and setting control parameter and working as the year before last The corresponding current control parameter of age grade section, control mode simplicity, control result high reliablity are conducive to the essence for promoting airconditioning control Parasexuality and reliability.
Wherein, the current control parameter, may include: operating parameter, audio parameter, in illumination parameter at least it One.Wherein, the operating parameter, may include: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, Initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern At least one of.
As a result, by the control parameter of diversified forms, the accuracy to environmental Kuznets Curves and flexibility can be promoted, user's Comfortable sexual experience and healthy sexual experience are more preferably.
More optionally, the air-conditioning is controlled in step S820 to run by the current control parameter, may include with down toward A kind of few control situation.
The first control situation: pass through refrigeration in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning or heating System controls at least one of initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
Second of control situation: pass through humidification system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control Make the initial humidity and humidity variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
The third control situation: pass through fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control Make the initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
4th kind of control situation: pass through purification system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control Make the initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning.
5th kind of control situation: pass through sound system in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control The audio parameter of the air-conditioning.The audio parameter may include: E.E.G music, other sounds in addition to the E.E.G music At least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of happy, white noise sound and playing duration.
6th kind of control situation: pass through photosystem in the air-conditioning unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) of the air-conditioning, control The illumination parameter of the air-conditioning.Wherein, the photosystem may include: with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature LED light group;And/or the illumination parameter, it may include: lighting color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, light According at least one of variation pattern.
Such as: the air-conditioning system can include but is not limited to: cooling/heating system, photosystem, humidification system, fresh air system System, purification system etc., refrigeration heat is air-conditioning basic function, and photosystem is also necessary function in the present invention, mainly by different face Color and the LED of colour temperature are constituted, and illumination and colour temperature is adjusted;Water-free humidification, ultrasonic humidifying, wet-film humidifying can be used in humidification system Etc. modes, fresh air system can be used duct ventilation, external fresh air module etc., electrodecontamination or strainer purification etc. can be used in purification function Mode.Sound system configures sound equipment, and it is free can also to play user by the methods of bluetooth for built-in all types of music, white noise etc. Music.Such as: as shown in figure 12, photosystem may be mounted at the left side installation site 21 of air-conditioning panel 10, intermediate mounting position 20 and right side installation site 22 at least one installed position.
Such as: after system judges age of user and state, it is sent to air-conditioner control system, is controlled according to different states Air-conditioning system adjusts indoor temperature and humidity, illumination, fresh air volume etc..It is exemplified below such as the sleep pattern in all ages and classes stage Table:
Corresponding control parameter is adjusted by using different air-conditioning systems as a result, so that the adjusting spirit to control parameter Living and multiplicity, can satisfy the different demands of different user, applied widely, versatile, user experience is good.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using the technical solution of the present embodiment, sleeping for user is obtained by human body physiological parameter Dormancy-awakening the rhythm and pace of moving things (circadian rhythm) variable.Using user's circadian rhythm variable as foundation, the age level of user is judged, then accordingly The operational mode of air-conditioning is determined, to obtain optimal comfort sexual experience.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of control device of air-conditioning of the control method corresponding to air-conditioning. The structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the device of the invention shown in Figure 9.The control device of the air-conditioning may include: that variable is known Other unit 104, Age estimation unit 106 and parameter control unit 108.
In an optional example, identification variables unit 104 (i.e. user's circadian rhythm identification variables system) can be used for Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and Processing is referring to step S110.
Wherein, the current variable of the circadian rhythm may include: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening time At least one of number.
Such as: the variable of user's circadian rhythm can be obtained --- practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number Deng.
It is obtained as a result, by the current variable of the circadian rhythm to diversified forms, is conducive to be promoted to current age The accuracy and reliability that stage determines, and then the accuracy and reliability of airconditioning control are promoted, user experience is more preferably.
Optionally, the identification variables unit 104 obtains the current of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning Variable may include: the process that direct monitoring obtains the current variable of the circadian rhythm, or true by current physiology parameter Surely the process of the current variable of the circadian rhythm is obtained.
Specifically, it directly monitors and obtains the process of the current variable of the circadian rhythm, may include: the identification variables Unit 104 specifically can be also used for the current variable for obtaining the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph.
Such as: in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, rest-activity monitor can be used and substitute various physiology biographies Sensor can directly acquire the parameters such as practical sleeping time, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency, not need to lead to again Physiological parameter is crossed to be judged.
Specifically, it is determined by current physiology parameter and obtains the detailed process of the current variable of the circadian rhythm, it can be with Include:
Physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 (i.e. physiological parameter monitoring system), can be used for obtaining the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning The current physiology parameter of middle user.The concrete function of the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 and processing are referring to step S210.
Wherein, the current physiology parameter, may include: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, in pulse At least one of.
Such as: human body physiological parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, breathing) can be monitored by sensor.
Such as: the physiological parameter of collection includes but is not limited to: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse Deng.
The current physiology parameter for passing through diversified forms as a result, is conducive to be promoted the current variable determination to circadian rhythm Accuracy and reliability.
More optionally, the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 obtains the current physiology of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning Parameter may include: directly to be monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter by sensor, or monitored according to sensor The process of current physiology parameter is calculated in physiological parameter data.
Specifically, it is directly monitored to obtain the process of current physiology parameter by sensor, may include: the physiological parameter prison Unit 102 is controlled, acquisition is specifically can be also used for and (is such as integrated on air-conditioning by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor Noncontacting proximity sensor) the obtained current physiology parameter of monitoring.
Such as: the physiological parameter monitoring system, may include: sensor and data gathering system, can be by sensor collection At on air-conditioning, sensor collects physiological parameter data for user after booting.
Wherein, the touch sensor may include: wearable device.Wherein, it is configured in the wearable device Biosensor, the biosensor may include: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor; And/or the wearable device is arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage.
Such as: wearable device (such as bracelet, wrist strap, waistband form) monitoring user's physiology ginseng can also be used in the sensor Number links (bluetooth, WIFI or other wireless modes) with wearable device after air-conditioning booting, collects data.Wherein, wearable to set Various biosensors are configured in standby, as pressure sensor (heart rate measuring and breathing), bioelectrode sensor (survey body temperature, blood Pressure etc.).
Wherein, the noncontacting proximity sensor may include: infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, in optical sensor At least one of;And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
Such as: the sensor preferably uses contactless biosensor.Wherein, noncontacting proximity sensor includes but unlimited In: infrared radiation thermometer (surveying skin temperature/body temperature etc.), doppler sensor (heart rate measuring, breathing etc.), optical sensor (survey blood Pressure etc.) etc..
As a result, by the flexible selection of the touch sensor of diversified forms, noncontacting proximity sensor, use can be promoted With the flexibility and convenience of monitoring, flexibility is good and versatile.
Specifically, the specific mistake of current physiology parameter is calculated according to the physiological parameter data that sensor monitors Journey may include:
The physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 specifically can be also used for obtaining by the setting sampling period by contact-sensing Device and/or noncontacting proximity sensor (noncontacting proximity sensor being such as integrated on air-conditioning) monitor obtained physiological parameter data. The concrete function of the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 and processing see also step S310.
The physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 specifically can be also used for obtaining the physiological parameter by the setup algorithm period The average value of data, as the current physiology parameter.The concrete function of the physiological parameter monitoring unit 102 and processing are seen also Step S320.
It obtains current physiology parameter by directly monitoring as a result, or measures and be calculated current physiology parameter indirectly, make The acquisition modes for obtaining current physiology parameter are flexible, various, and using flexible and versatility are preferable.
The identification variables unit 104 can be also used for the circadian rhythm that user is determined according to the current physiology parameter Current variable.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing see also step S220.
Such as: when user is in sleep state, compared with waking state, skin temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate Also more slowly, in addition sleep different phase (such as sound sleep, shallowly sleep), the physiological parameters such as heart rate also have different rules While sleeping (heart rate is shallower when sound sleep lower).Therefore, pass through human body physiological parameter, it can be determined that user is in sleep or to regain consciousness Stage.Such as: between night sleep period, body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate is very slow and duration length can determine whether that user is in Sleep state, and body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate become faster and the duration is short can determine whether that user is in night awakening;And body temperature Increase, respiratory rate and heart rate all quickly and duration length can determine whether that user is in waking state.
The current variable of circadian rhythm is obtained by directly monitoring as a result, or measures indirectly and circadian rhythm is calculated Current variable so as to the acquisition modes of the current variable of circadian rhythm flexibly, multiplicity, can satisfy a variety of monitorings of user Demand, acquisition modes are flexible, and applied widely.
More optionally, the identification variables unit 104 determines the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter Current variable may include: that the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm is directly determined according to current physiology parameter, or according to working as Preceding physiological parameter determines that current state parameter determines the process of the current variable of circadian rhythm again later.
Specifically, the detailed process that the current variable of circadian rhythm is directly determined according to current physiology parameter may include:
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for determining the current physiology parameter in setting physiological parameter The first locating current location in range.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing see also step S410.
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for according to different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter Variable corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter at place and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, the determining and setting physiological parameter The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of the current physiology parameter of first current position in range.The identification variables The concrete function of unit 104 and processing see also step S420.
Such as: at the time of can be according to locating for user's difference physiological status (awake, sleep, awakening etc.), it can calculate The practical sleeping time of user, night awakening number, sleep benefit, Sleep latency etc..
Specifically, determine that current state parameter determines the current variable of circadian rhythm again later according to current physiology parameter Detailed process may include:
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for determining the current physiology parameter in setting physiological parameter The first locating current location in range.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing see also step S510.
Such as: internal processor analyzes the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, using intelligent algorithm (such as mould Paste algorithm), judge each variable of user's circadian rhythm.
In specific embodiment, each physiological parameter first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Parameter It is low In It is high
Body temperature Body temperature≤T1 T1 < body temperature≤T2 Body temperature > T2
Heart rate Heart rate≤X1 X1 < heart rate≤X2 Heart rate > X2
Respiratory rate Respiratory rate≤H1 H1 < respiratory rate≤H2 Respiratory rate > H2
Blood pressure Blood pressure≤X1 X1 < blood pressure≤X2 Blood pressure > X2
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for according to different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter State corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter at place and setting state parameter, it is determining within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position.The identification variables unit 104 concrete function and processing see also step S520.
Further optionally, the identification variables unit 104 is determining within the scope of the setting physiological parameter described the The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of one current position may include:
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for obtaining present period locating for the environment.The variable is known The concrete function of other unit 104 and processing see also step S610.
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for being set according to described under the setting period in segment limit when setting Determine the state corresponding relationship between the setting physiological parameter within the scope of physiological parameter at different location and setting state parameter, determines First current position within the scope of physiological parameter is set with described under the present period in segment limit when the setting The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter.The concrete function of the identification variables unit 104 and processing are also Referring to step S620.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of User Status is carried out, such as the skin temperature of user, heart rate and respiratory rate be all at that time The lower and duration is long, can determine whether that user is in sleep state.If temperature is higher, and heart rate and respiratory rate it is also higher and In long-term situation, user is in waking state.If skin temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate are held all in middle-grade In the case that the continuous time is very short, it can determine whether that user is in night waking state.Also help to mention in combination at the time of judgement simultaneously The accuracy of height judgement.
State Sleep It is awake Night awakening Daytime dozes off
Body temperature It is low It is high It is low It is low
Respiratory rate At a slow speed Quickly It is medium At a slow speed
Heart rate At a slow speed Quickly It is medium At a slow speed
Duration It is long It is long It is short It is short
The locating period 22:00~8:00 8:00~22:00 22:00~8:00 8:00~22:00
As a result, by combining present period to determine current state parameter, so that the determination to current state parameter is more smart It is quasi-, relatively reliable.
The identification variables unit 104 specifically can be also used for being become according to the setting of setting state parameter and circadian rhythm The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding with the current state parameter is calculated in calculated relationship between amount.The variable is known The concrete function of other unit 104 and processing see also step S530.
Such as: practical sleeping time is the accumulative of sleeping time;Counting method can be used in night awakening number;Sleep benefit= Practical sleeping time ÷ (m- bedtime when getting up);Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime etc..Wherein, The initial time that the bedroom time can for ready for sleep.
Such as: after judging user's status, can be found out by mathematical computations user sleeping time, sleep benefit, The variables such as night awakening number, Sleep latency.Such as: sleep benefit=÷ of practical sleeping time (m- bedtime when getting up), Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime.Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime for ready for sleeps.
The current age stage directly determined by the current variable of circadian rhythm as a result, or according to the current of circadian rhythm Variable determines the current age stage after determining current state parameter again, so that flexible to the method for determination in current age stage, Multiplicity improves the flexibility and versatility determined to the current age stage.
In an optional example, Age estimation unit 106 (i.e. age of user determining program) can be used for according to The current variable of circadian rhythm determines the current age stage of user.The concrete function and processing ginseng of the Age estimation unit 106 See step S120.
Optionally, the Age estimation unit 106 determines that user's works as the year before last according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm Age grade section may include:
The Age estimation unit 106 specifically can be also used for determining that the current variable of the circadian rhythm is saved round the clock The second locating current location in the setting range of variables of rule.The concrete function of the Age estimation unit 106 and processing are seen also Step S710.
Such as: after each variable of circadian rhythm calculates, the year age grade of user can be judged according to the range of each variable Section.In specific embodiment, each variable first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
The Age estimation unit 106 specifically can be also used in the setting range of variables according to the circadian rhythm not With the setting variable at position and the age corresponding relationship between age level is set, the determining setting with the circadian rhythm becomes Measure the current variable corresponding current age stage of the circadian rhythm of second current position in range.The age is sentenced The concrete function of disconnected unit 106 and processing see also step S720.
Such as: age level locating for user can be judged according to the variable of user's circadian rhythm: such as sleep benefit compared with Awakening at high, night, number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Longer Sleep latency is the old stage, and each parameter is between two parties the middle aged stage.
Such as: according to following table, the judgement of age of user is carried out, for example better results, night awakening number is less, sleeps for sleep Sleeping, incubation period is shorter for the young stage, and benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Sleep latency is longer for old age Stage, each parameter are between two parties the middle aged stage.
Practical sleeping time Sleep benefit Night awakening number Sleep latency Age level
It is long It is high It is few It is short It is juvenile
In It is high It is few It is short It is young
In In In In Middle age
It is short It is low It is more It is long It is old
As a result, by according to circadian rhythm setting variable and set age level between age corresponding relationship determine with The current variable of circadian rhythm corresponding current age stage, the accuracy and reliability of method of determination simplicity and definitive result Available guarantee.
In an optional example, parameter control unit 108 (i.e. air-conditioner control system) can be used for according to described current Age level adjusts the current control parameter with the current age stage match of the air-conditioning, according to the current age Stage adjusts the current control parameter, and then realizes the environmental parameter of the environment according to the current age stage control. The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.The concrete function and processing ginseng of the parameter control unit 108 See step S130.
Such as: user's circadian rhythm is judged by physiological parameter information, further judges the age level of user, and can Different control programs is formulated with the user for all ages and classes stage, is easier to meet the needs of users.Specifically, can pass through The physiological parameter of various sensor monitoring users, to identify circadian rhythm state and the age of user, more accurately to formulate Control strategy provides data supporting;In turn, different operational modes can be formulated for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things, be more able to satisfy The comfort level requirement of user, improves the degree of automation of product.
As a result, by obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user, and determined based on the current variable of the circadian rhythm The current age stage of user, and then for the current control parameter of age level adjusting air-conditioning before deserving, so that current control Parameter meets the comfort need and health demand in current age stage, greatly improves user experience, is also beneficial to user health, Hommization is good.
Wherein, the current age stage, may include: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any year age grade Section.
As a result, by matching the correspondence control program of multiple age levels, the user that can be convenient all ages and classes stage makes With humanized good, high reliablity.
Optionally, the parameter control unit 108 adjusts the current control of the air-conditioning according to the current age stage Parameter may include:
The parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for according between setting age level and setting control parameter Control corresponding relationship, determine corresponding with the current age stage current control parameter.The parameter control unit 108 Concrete function and processing see also step S810.
The parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for controlling the air-conditioning by the current control parameter operation. The concrete function of the parameter control unit 108 and processing see also step S820.
Such as: the user of all ages and classes can be made to correspond to different operation programs, distinct program correspond to different temperature and The parameters such as wind speed, lighting color and illumination guarantee user's comfort, are not required to user and manually adjust air-conditioning, use is more convenient, especially Suitable for old man and child.Such as: preliminary set time is higher when the elderly falls asleep, and facilitates to improve night using certain illumination Between wake up frequently situation, fresh air volume is answered larger, is conducive to cardiovascular disease;And preliminary set time is relatively low when youth sleep, from morning Using gradually bright illumination system before bed, achieve the purpose that easily to get up.
Such as: human body physiological parameter can be monitored by contact or noncontacting proximity sensor;And then joined by Human Physiology Number obtains the variables such as the practical sleeping time of user's circadian rhythm, sleep benefit, night awakening number;Further pass through human body The variable of circadian rhythm judges the age of user stage;Finally, determining the operational mode of air-conditioning, especially according to different age levels It is that air-conditioning has illumination system, improves circadian rhythm by illumination system, to promote the comfortable sexual experience of user.
As a result, by determining according to the control corresponding relationship between setting age level and setting control parameter and working as the year before last The corresponding current control parameter of age grade section, control mode simplicity, control result high reliablity are conducive to the essence for promoting airconditioning control Parasexuality and reliability.
Wherein, the current control parameter, may include: operating parameter, audio parameter, in illumination parameter at least it One.Wherein, the operating parameter, may include: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, Initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern At least one of.
As a result, by the control parameter of diversified forms, the accuracy to environmental Kuznets Curves and flexibility can be promoted, user's Comfortable sexual experience and healthy sexual experience are more preferably.
More optionally, the parameter control unit 108 controls the air-conditioning and runs by the current control parameter, can wrap It includes: following at least one control situation.
The first control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning Save unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) in refrigeration or heating system, control the air-conditioning initial temperature and temperature change mode, just At least one of beginning wind speed and wind speed variation pattern.
Second of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning Humidification system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the initial humidity and humidity variation pattern of the air-conditioning are controlled.
The third control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning Fresh air system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the initial fresh air volume and fresh air volume variation pattern of the air-conditioning are controlled.
4th kind of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning Purification system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern of the air-conditioning are controlled.
5th kind of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning Sound system in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled.The audio parameter may include: brain When the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of Boeing pleasure, other music in addition to the E.E.G music, white noise sound and broadcasting It is at least one of long.
6th kind of control situation: the parameter control unit 108 specifically can be also used for the air tune by the air-conditioning Photosystem in unit 110 (such as air-conditioning system) is saved, the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled.Wherein, the photosystem, can wrap It includes: the LED light group with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, it may include: light According at least one of color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
Such as: the air-conditioning system can include but is not limited to: cooling/heating system, photosystem, humidification system, fresh air system System, purification system etc., refrigeration heat is air-conditioning basic function, and photosystem is also necessary function in the present invention, mainly by different face Color and the LED of colour temperature are constituted, and illumination and colour temperature is adjusted;Water-free humidification, ultrasonic humidifying, wet-film humidifying can be used in humidification system Etc. modes, fresh air system can be used duct ventilation, external fresh air module etc., electrodecontamination or strainer purification etc. can be used in purification function Mode.Sound system configures sound equipment, and it is free can also to play user by the methods of bluetooth for built-in all types of music, white noise etc. Music.Such as: as shown in figure 12, photosystem may be mounted at the left side installation site 21 of air-conditioning panel 10, intermediate mounting position 20 and right side installation site 22 at least one installed position.
Such as: after system judges age of user and state, it is sent to air-conditioner control system, is controlled according to different states Air-conditioning system adjusts indoor temperature and humidity, illumination, fresh air volume etc..It is exemplified below such as the sleep pattern in all ages and classes stage Table:
Corresponding control parameter is adjusted by using different air-conditioning systems as a result, so that the adjusting spirit to control parameter Living and multiplicity, can satisfy the different demands of different user, applied widely, versatile, user experience is good.
The processing and function realized by the device of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to method shown in Fig. 8 Embodiment, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment may refer to mutually speaking on somebody's behalf in previous embodiment Bright, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, by real-time monitoring user's physiological parameter, and according to Physiological parameter obtains the circadian rhythm of user, and the age level of user is judged with this, and specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, The user demand without age level is met, user experience is greatly improved.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of air-conditioning of the control device corresponding to air-conditioning.The air-conditioning can be with It include: the control device of above-described air-conditioning.
In an optional embodiment, the present invention can both judge user's circadian rhythm by physiological parameter information, into One step judges the age level of user, and can formulate different control programs for the user in all ages and classes stage, is easier to It meets the needs of users.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention, can by sensor monitor human body physiological parameter (such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, Breathing etc.), the variable of user's circadian rhythm can be obtained --- practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number etc..
Such as: when user is in sleep state, compared with waking state, skin temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate Also more slowly, in addition sleep different phase (such as sound sleep, shallowly sleep), the physiological parameters such as heart rate also have different rules While sleeping (heart rate is shallower when sound sleep lower).Therefore, pass through human body physiological parameter, it can be determined that user is in sleep or to regain consciousness Stage.Such as: between night sleep period, body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate is very slow and duration length can determine whether that user is in Sleep state, and body temperature is lower, respiratory rate and heart rate become faster and the duration is short can determine whether that user is in night awakening;And body temperature Increase, respiratory rate and heart rate all quickly and duration length can determine whether that user is in waking state.
It is alternatively possible to can be calculated at the time of according to locating for user's difference physiological status (awake, sleep, awakening etc.) Practical sleeping time, night the awakening number of user, sleep benefit, Sleep latency etc. out.
Such as: practical sleeping time is the accumulative of sleeping time;Counting method can be used in night awakening number;Sleep benefit= Practical sleeping time ÷ (m- bedtime when getting up);Sleep latency=sleep initial time-bedtime etc..
Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime can for ready for sleep.
It is alternatively possible to judge age level locating for user according to the variable of user's circadian rhythm: such as sleep benefit compared with Awakening at high, night, number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, Longer Sleep latency is the old stage, and each parameter is between two parties the middle aged stage.
It is alternatively possible to which the user of all ages and classes is made to correspond to different operation programs, distinct program corresponds to different temperature And the parameters such as wind speed, lighting color and illumination, guarantee user's comfort, is not required to user and manually adjusts air-conditioning, use is more convenient, especially It is suitable for old men and child.Such as: preliminary set time is higher when the elderly falls asleep, and helps to improve using certain illumination Night frequency is waken up situation, and fresh air volume is answered larger, is conducive to cardiovascular disease;And preliminary set time is relatively low when youth sleep, morning Using gradually bright illumination system before getting up, achieve the purpose that easily to get up.
As it can be seen that the solution of the present invention, can monitor the physiological parameter of user, to more accurately know by various sensors The circadian rhythm state of other user and age provide data supporting to formulate control strategy;It in turn, can be for different user not Different operational modes is formulated with the rhythm and pace of moving things, the comfort level requirement of user is more able to satisfy, improves the degree of automation of product.
In an optional example, it is raw can to monitor human body by contact or noncontacting proximity sensor for the solution of the present invention Manage parameter;And then it is secondary to be awakened by practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night that human body physiological parameter obtains user's circadian rhythm The variables such as number;Further by the variable of human circadian, the age of user stage is judged;Finally, according to the different ages It in the stage, determines that the operational mode of air-conditioning, especially air-conditioning have illumination system, circadian rhythm is improved by illumination system, so as to Promote the comfortable sexual experience of user.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is to judge that User Status is (clear by physiological parameter (body temperature, new heart rate, blood pressure etc.) Wake up/sleep), rather than by physiological parameter (body temperature, new heart rate, blood pressure etc.) judge User Activity state (sit quietly/sleep/gently Manual labor/heavy physical labour etc.).
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is the variable of user's circadian rhythm to be calculated by physiological parameter, rather than nothing is round the clock The relevant calculation and judgement of rhythm and pace of moving things variable.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is age of user to be judged by circadian rhythm variable, rather than the no user age is sentenced Disconnected related content.
Optionally, the solution of the present invention is user's progress Air-condition system control for all ages and classes, rather than for use The different active states at family carry out the control of air-conditioning system.
In an optional specific embodiment, below with reference to example shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, to the solution of the present invention Specific implementation process carry out more specifically exemplary illustration.
In an optional specific example, as shown in Figure 10, the automatic control system of air conditioner of the invention be can wrap Include: physiological parameter monitoring system, user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, age of user determining program, air conditioner main body structure are (i.e. Air-conditioning system) and air-conditioner control system etc., it is described as follows:
1, physiological parameter monitoring system
Optionally, the physiological parameter monitoring system, may include: sensor and data gathering system, can be by sensor It is integrated on air-conditioning, sensor collects physiological parameter data for user after booting.
Wherein, the physiological parameter of collection includes but is not limited to: skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse Deng.
Preferably, which preferably uses contactless biosensor.Wherein, noncontacting proximity sensor includes but not Be limited to: infrared radiation thermometer (surveying skin temperature/body temperature etc.), doppler sensor (heart rate measuring, breathing etc.), optical sensor (are surveyed Blood pressure etc.) etc..
In addition, wearable device (such as bracelet, wrist strap, waistband form) monitoring user's physiology ginseng can also be used in the sensor Number links (bluetooth, WIFI or other wireless modes) with wearable device after air-conditioning booting, collects data.Wherein, wearable to set Various biosensors are configured in standby, as pressure sensor (heart rate measuring and breathing), bioelectrode sensor (survey body temperature, blood Pressure etc.).
2, user's circadian rhythm identification variables system
Product internal processor analyzes the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, using intelligent algorithm (such as mould Paste algorithm), judge each variable of user's circadian rhythm.
In specific embodiment, each physiological parameter first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Parameter It is low In It is high
Body temperature Body temperature≤T1 T1 < body temperature≤T2 Body temperature > T2
Heart rate Heart rate≤X1 X1 < heart rate≤X2 Heart rate > X2
Respiratory rate Respiratory rate≤H1 H1 < respiratory rate≤H2 Respiratory rate > H2
Blood pressure Blood pressure≤X1 X1 < blood pressure≤X2 Blood pressure > X2
Then further according to following table, the judgement of User Status is carried out, such as the skin temperature of user, heart rate and respiratory rate be all at that time The lower and duration is long, can determine whether that user is in sleep state.If temperature is higher, and heart rate and respiratory rate it is also higher and In long-term situation, user is in waking state.If skin temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate are held all in middle-grade In the case that the continuous time is very short, it can determine whether that user is in night waking state.Also help to mention in combination at the time of judgement simultaneously The accuracy of height judgement.
State Sleep It is awake Night awakening Daytime dozes off
Body temperature It is low It is high It is low It is low
Respiratory rate At a slow speed Quickly It is medium At a slow speed
Heart rate At a slow speed Quickly It is medium At a slow speed
Duration It is long It is long It is short It is short
The locating period 22:00~8:00 8:00~22:00 22:00~8:00 8:00~22:00
After judging user's status, sleeping time, sleep benefit, the night that user can be found out by mathematical computations feel The variables such as awake number, Sleep latency.Such as:
It sleeps benefit=÷ of practical sleeping time (m- bedtime when getting up), Sleep latency=sleep initial time- Bedtime.Wherein, the initial time that the bedtime for ready for sleeps.
3, age level judgment method
After each variable of circadian rhythm calculates, the age level of user can be judged according to the range of each variable.Specifically In embodiment, each variable first can be pressed into different numerical value steppings, be as follows:
Then further according to following table, carry out the judgement of age of user, for example, sleep better results, night awakening number is less, Sleep latency is shorter for the young stage, and benefit of sleeping is lower, night awakening number is more, longer Sleep latency is old Stage in year, each parameter are between two parties the middle aged stage.
Practical sleeping time Sleep benefit Night awakening number Sleep latency Age level
It is long It is high It is few It is short It is juvenile
In It is high It is few It is short It is young
In In In In Middle age
It is short It is low It is more It is long It is old
4, air-conditioning system
Optionally, the air-conditioning system, can include but is not limited to: cooling/heating system, photosystem, humidification system, fresh air system System, purification system etc., refrigeration heat is air-conditioning basic function, and photosystem is also necessary function in the present invention, mainly by different face Color and the LED of colour temperature are constituted, and illumination and colour temperature is adjusted;Water-free humidification, ultrasonic humidifying, wet-film humidifying can be used in humidification system Etc. modes, fresh air system can be used duct ventilation, external fresh air module etc., electrodecontamination or strainer purification etc. can be used in purification function Mode.Sound system configures sound equipment, and it is free can also to play user by the methods of bluetooth for built-in all types of music, white noise etc. Music.
Such as: as shown in figure 12, photosystem may be mounted at the left side installation site 21 of air-conditioning panel 10, intermediate installation position Set at least one installed position in 20 and right side installation site 22.
5, air-conditioner control system
After system judges age of user and state, it is sent to air-conditioner control system, air-conditioning is controlled according to different states System adjusts indoor temperature and humidity, illumination, fresh air volume etc..Table is exemplified below such as the sleep pattern in all ages and classes stage:
Optionally, specific control model may include following at least one situation:
The first situation: it photosystem awake mode: opens in 15~30 minutes before default recovery time and gradually brightens.
Second case: photosystem sleep monitor mode: when monitoring user's awakening, lighting module automatically turns on lower Brightness, plays the role of night illumination, and user is automatically closed after falling asleep.Such as it is judged as the user in old stage, which opens When the white light or green light of weak illumination can be used, to reduce difficulty falling asleep again.
The third situation: photosystem sleep mode: after opening sleep function, photosystem is gradually dimmed from initial illumination, and 10 ~be automatically closed after twenty minutes.
4th kind of situation: document proves that white noise and α E.E.G music have rush dormancy effect.
In an optional specific example, in the solution of the present invention, in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, can within It sets processor to analyze the physiological parameter data for monitoring and being collected into, directly uses the data of physiological parameter, pass through mathematics Processing, judges each variable of user.
In specific embodiment, physiological parameter monitoring system (is read primary) for such as every 1 minute after obtaining physiological parameter numerical value, often Average value (such as 10 minutes) are calculated every a period of time, the value at certain moment is compared with preceding 10 minutes average value, is such as significantly lower than Average value then judges that user's physiological status changes.
Such as: current time respiratory rate is 16 times/min, and preceding 10 minutes respiratory rate average value is 20 times/min, heart rate It is down to 60 times/min from 75 times/min of average value, then can determine whether that user enters sleep state from awake.Opposite, heart rate is exhaled Suction rate and body temperature etc. are significantly increased or are increased, then are to enter waking state from sleep state.
In an optional specific example, in the solution of the present invention, in user's circadian rhythm identification variables system, it can make Various biosensors are substituted with rest-activity monitor, practical sleeping time, night awakening number, sleep can be directly acquired The parameters such as benefit, Sleep latency do not need to be judged by physiological parameter again, but program higher cost.
As it can be seen that the solution of the present invention, is become by the sleep-wake rhythms (circadian rhythm) that human body physiological parameter obtains user Amount;Using user's circadian rhythm variable as foundation, the age level of user is judged, then determine therefrom that the operational mode of air-conditioning, so as to Obtain optimal comfort sexual experience;In this way, the physiological parameter of user is monitored by various sensors, to more accurately identify user Circadian rhythm state and the age, for formulate control strategy data supporting is provided;It is formulated for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things different Operational mode, be more able to satisfy user comfort level requirement, improve the degree of automation of product.
Such as: contact or non-contact device sensor, real-time monitoring user's physiological parameter are used, and is obtained according to physiological parameter The circadian rhythm at family is taken, and judges the age level of user with this, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy;To solve Air-conditioning system cannot monitor user's physiological parameter, judge the problem of user's circadian rhythm, and the user experience is improved and health needs It asks.
The processing and function realized by the air-conditioning of the present embodiment essentially correspond to the implementation of aforementioned device shown in Fig. 9 Example, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment, may refer to the related description in previous embodiment, This is not repeated them here.
Joined using technical solution of the present invention by the physiology that various sensors monitor user through a large amount of verification experimental verification Number provides data supporting to formulate control strategy, mentions significantly to more accurately identify circadian rhythm state and the age of user It rises to the circadian rhythm state of user and the accuracy of Age estimation, is conducive to promote control precision.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of storage medium of the control method corresponding to air-conditioning.The storage Medium may include: that a plurality of instruction is stored in the storage medium;The a plurality of instruction, for being loaded by processor and being held The control method of the above-described air-conditioning of row.
The processing and function realized by the storage medium of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to shown in Fig. 8 Embodiment, principle and the example of method, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment, may refer to the phase in previous embodiment It speaks on somebody's behalf bright, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, by being formulated not for the different user difference rhythm and pace of moving things Same operational mode is more able to satisfy the comfort level requirement of user, improves the degree of automation of product, also meet without user's Different demands also help human health.
According to an embodiment of the invention, additionally providing a kind of air-conditioning of the control method corresponding to air-conditioning.The air-conditioning, can be with It include: processor, for executing a plurality of instruction;Memory, for storing a plurality of instruction;Wherein, a plurality of instruction, for by The memory storage, and loaded by the processor and executed the control method of above-described air-conditioning.
The processing and function realized by the air-conditioning of the present embodiment essentially correspond to earlier figures 1 to method shown in Fig. 8 Embodiment, principle and example, therefore not detailed place in the description of the present embodiment may refer to mutually speaking on somebody's behalf in previous embodiment Bright, this will not be repeated here.
Through a large amount of verification experimental verification, using technical solution of the present invention, by the physiology for obtaining user according to physiological parameter The rhythm and pace of moving things, and judge with this age level of user, specific aim formulates corresponding control strategy, and solving air-conditioning system cannot monitor User's physiological parameter judges the problem of user's circadian rhythm, high reliablity;Also it solves to the different comfortable sexual experiences of different user Demand and health demand meet problem, and hommization is good.
To sum up, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that under the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each advantageous manner can be certainly It combined, be superimposed by ground.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for those skilled in the art For member, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, it is made it is any modification, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of control method of air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
The current age stage of user is determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;
The current control parameter of the air-conditioning is adjusted, according to the current age stage to realize according to the current age stage Control the environmental parameter of the environment;The current control parameter matches with the current age stage.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning Current variable, comprising:
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph;
Alternatively,
Obtain the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user is determined according to the current physiology parameter.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, obtaining the current physiology of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning Parameter, comprising:
Obtain the current physiology parameter monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;
Alternatively,
The physiological parameter number monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor is obtained by the setting sampling period According to;
The average value that the physiological parameter data is obtained by the setup algorithm period, as the current physiology parameter.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, wherein,
The current physiology parameter, comprising: at least one of skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse;
And/or
The current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number at least it One;And/or
The current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any age level;
And/or
The touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, biosensor, institute are configured in the wearable device State biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or it described wearable sets It is standby to be arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;
And/or
The noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: at least one of infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, optical sensor; And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
5. the method according to one of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that determine user's according to the current physiology parameter The current variable of circadian rhythm, comprising:
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting variable of setting physiological parameter and circadian rhythm within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location it Between variable corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter;
Alternatively,
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting physiological parameter at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter and the shape between setting state parameter State corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology parameter pair with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the user answered;
According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, it is calculated and the current state The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described first within the scope of the determining and setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of current position, comprising:
Obtain present period locating for the environment;
According to the setting physiology ginseng set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location Number setting state parameter between state corresponding relationships, when determining the setting in segment limit under the present period with it is described Set the current state ginseng of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of physiological parameter Number.
7. method described in one of -6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that determined according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm The current age stage of user, comprising:
Determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm the second current location locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm;
According between the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and setting age level Age corresponding relationship, determination save round the clock with the described of second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm The current variable of the rule corresponding current age stage.
8. method described in one of -7 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that adjust the sky according to the current age stage The current control parameter adjusted, comprising:
According to setting age level and the control corresponding relationship between control parameter is set, the determining and current age stage pair The current control parameter answered;
The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;
Wherein, the current control parameter, comprising: at least one of operating parameter, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein,
The operating parameter, comprising: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air In amount and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern at least One of.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, run it is characterized in that, controlling the air-conditioning by the current control parameter, Include:
By refrigeration or heating system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial temperature and temperature for controlling the air-conditioning become At least one of change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern;And/or
By humidification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial humidity and the humidity variation side of the air-conditioning are controlled Formula;And/or
By fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial fresh air volume and the fresh air volume variation of the air-conditioning are controlled Mode;And/or
By purification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial purge amount and purge amount variation of the air-conditioning are controlled Mode;And/or
By sound system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;The audio parameter, packet It includes: at least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of E.E.G music, other music, white noise sound and playing duration; And/or
By photosystem in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;Wherein, the spectrum System, comprising: the LED light group with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: light According at least one of color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
10. a kind of control device of air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Identification variables unit, for obtaining the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
Age estimation unit, for determining the current age stage of user according to the current variable of the circadian rhythm;
Parameter control unit, for adjusting the current control parameter of the air-conditioning according to the current age stage, to realize root According to the environmental parameter of environment described in the current age stage control;The current control parameter, with the current age stage Match.
11. device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the identification variables unit obtains the affiliated ring of air-conditioning The current variable of the circadian rhythm of user in border, comprising:
Obtain the current variable of the circadian rhythm monitored by tranquillization and Actigraph;
Alternatively,
Physiological parameter monitoring unit, for obtaining the current physiology parameter of user in the affiliated environment of the air-conditioning;
The identification variables unit is also used to determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user according to the current physiology parameter.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the physiological parameter monitoring unit obtains the air-conditioning institute Belong to the current physiology parameter of user in environment, comprising:
Obtain the current physiology parameter monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor;
Alternatively,
The physiological parameter number monitored by touch sensor and/or noncontacting proximity sensor is obtained by the setting sampling period According to;
The average value that the physiological parameter data is obtained by the setup algorithm period, as the current physiology parameter.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that wherein,
The current physiology parameter, comprising: at least one of skin temperature, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse;
And/or
The current variable of the circadian rhythm, comprising: practical sleeping time, sleep benefit, night awakening number at least it One;And/or
The current age stage, comprising: child, teenager, youth, the middle age, old age in any age level;
And/or
The touch sensor, comprising: wearable device;Wherein, biosensor, institute are configured in the wearable device State biosensor, comprising: at least one of pressure sensor and the electrodeless sensor;And/or it described wearable sets It is standby to be arranged by communication module and air-conditioning linkage;
And/or
The noncontacting proximity sensor, comprising: at least one of infrared radiation thermometer, doppler sensor, optical sensor; And/or the noncontacting proximity sensor is integrally disposed on the air-conditioning.
14. device described in one of 1-13 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the identification variables unit is worked as according to Preceding physiological parameter determines the current variable of the circadian rhythm of user, comprising:
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting variable of setting physiological parameter and circadian rhythm within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location it Between variable corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter;
Alternatively,
Determine the current physiology parameter the first current location locating within the scope of setting physiological parameter;
According to the setting physiological parameter at different location within the scope of the setting physiological parameter and the shape between setting state parameter State corresponding relationship, the determining current physiology parameter pair with first current position within the scope of the setting physiological parameter The current state parameter of the user answered;
According to the calculated relationship between setting state parameter and the setting variable of circadian rhythm, it is calculated and the current state The current variable of the corresponding circadian rhythm of parameter.
15. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the identification variables unit determination and the setting physiology The current state parameter of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position in parameter area, comprising:
Obtain present period locating for the environment;
According to the setting physiology ginseng set in segment limit when setting under the period within the scope of the setting physiological parameter at different location Number setting state parameter between state corresponding relationships, when determining the setting in segment limit under the present period with it is described Set the current state ginseng of the corresponding user of the current physiology parameter of first current position within the scope of physiological parameter Number.
16. device described in one of 0-15 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Age estimation unit is according to the daytime The current variable of circadian rhythm determines the current age stage of user, comprising:
Determine the current variable of the circadian rhythm the second current location locating in the setting range of variables of circadian rhythm;
According between the setting variable at different location in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm and setting age level Age corresponding relationship, determination save round the clock with the described of second current position in the setting range of variables of the circadian rhythm The current variable of the rule corresponding current age stage.
17. device described in one of 0-16 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the parameter control unit is worked as according to Preceding age level adjusts the current control parameter of the air-conditioning, comprising:
According to setting age level and the control corresponding relationship between control parameter is set, the determining and current age stage pair The current control parameter answered;
The air-conditioning is controlled to run by the current control parameter;
Wherein, the current control parameter, comprising: at least one of operating parameter, audio parameter, illumination parameter;Wherein,
The operating parameter, comprising: initial temperature and temperature change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern, initial fresh air In amount and fresh air volume variation pattern, initial humidity and humidity variation pattern, initial purge amount and purge amount variation pattern at least One of.
18. device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the parameter control unit controls the air-conditioning by described Current control parameter operation, comprising:
By refrigeration or heating system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial temperature and temperature for controlling the air-conditioning become At least one of change mode, initial wind speed and wind speed variation pattern;And/or
By humidification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial humidity and the humidity variation side of the air-conditioning are controlled Formula;And/or
By fresh air system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, initial fresh air volume and the fresh air volume variation of the air-conditioning are controlled Mode;And/or
By purification system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the initial purge amount and purge amount variation of the air-conditioning are controlled Mode;And/or
By sound system in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the audio parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;The audio parameter, packet It includes: at least one of the opening and closing opportunity of at least one of E.E.G music, other music, white noise sound and playing duration; And/or
By photosystem in the air-conditioning unit of the air-conditioning, the illumination parameter of the air-conditioning is controlled;Wherein, the spectrum System, comprising: the LED light group with setpoint color range and/or setting reference color temperature;And/or the illumination parameter, comprising: light According at least one of color, illumination illumination, illumination opportunity, light irradiation time, illumination variation mode.
19. a kind of air-conditioning characterized by comprising the control device of the air-conditioning as described in claim 10-18 is any.
20. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with a plurality of instruction in the storage medium;The a plurality of instruction, is used for It is loaded by processor and executes the control method of the air-conditioning as described in claim 1-9 is any.
21. a kind of air-conditioning characterized by comprising
Processor, for executing a plurality of instruction;
Memory, for storing a plurality of instruction;
Wherein, a plurality of instruction for being stored by the memory, and is loaded by the processor and is executed such as claim The control method of any air-conditioning of 1-9.
CN201811052813.XA 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Control method and device of air conditioner, storage medium and air conditioner Active CN109405224B (en)

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