CN109112982A - Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device - Google Patents
Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109112982A CN109112982A CN201811146137.2A CN201811146137A CN109112982A CN 109112982 A CN109112982 A CN 109112982A CN 201811146137 A CN201811146137 A CN 201811146137A CN 109112982 A CN109112982 A CN 109112982A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- side plate
- denoising device
- diffractive
- sound barrier
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Of the invention and a kind of denoising device of road traffic noise, and in particular to a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device, including side plate, diffractive plate and lateral partitions;There is protrusion at the top of side plate and diffractive plate;Side plate and diffractive plate are symmetrical;Both side plate is symmetrical, and positioned at the outermost of top denoising device, and side plate is curved slab, is convex to outside, have the protrusion for increasing diffraction loss at the top of side plate.This denoising device is light-weight, and the service life is long, and acoustical behavior is stablized, and appearance is symmetrically beautiful, can be applied to have conditional occasion to top denoising device maximum width and weight, has good noise reduction effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of denoising devices of road traffic noise, and in particular to a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top noise reduction
Device.
Background technique:
With the raising of speed and the increase of the magnitude of traffic flow, thus bring traffic noise pollution also results in the very big weight of people
Depending on.In the various measures of noise control pollution, sound barrier is built in noise transmission path to block the mode of Acoustic Wave Propagation
It is efficient, economical due to having the characteristics that, at home and abroad obtain a large amount of application.In sound barrier construction, to the drop of sound barrier
Effect of making an uproar often requirement with higher can apply top denoising device to improve the noise reduction effect of sound barrier.Top noise reduction
Device is according to the difference of its de-noising mechanism, and different classes of, every other top noise reduction dress of type such as can be divided into absorbing sound type, interference-type
Its noise reduction feature and suitable environment are set.
Sound barrier application have passed through the development of decades, current stage, and most of sound barrier construction have all been abandoned single straight
Vertical form, often uses top structure-improved, but there are still following deficiencies: 1) considering from economy, safety etc., sound
The height of barrier nevertheless suffers from very big limitation, and under the premise of not increasing sound barrier whole height, noise reduction effect need
It improves;2) in the denoising device of sound barrier top used at present, its compact additional noise reduction effect of dimensional structure is more general, and
Preferably often structure is complicated for noise reduction effect, bulky to be applied to have strict demand to sound barrier size and weight
Environment;3) a part of sound barrier as road landscape, aesthetic effect do not cause enough attention.
Summary of the invention:
Technical effect of the invention can overcome drawbacks described above, provide the sound-screen of a kind of compact-sized, excellent noise reduction effect, good appearance
Hinder top denoising device.Overall profile is determined according to application environment, can be the beautiful contours profiles such as ellipse, heart.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device, including side plate, diffraction
Plate and lateral partitions;There is protrusion at the top of side plate and diffractive plate;Side plate and diffractive plate are symmetrical.
Further, both side plate is symmetrical, and positioned at the outermost of top denoising device, and side plate is curved slab, is convex to
Outside, side plate top have the protrusion for increasing diffraction loss.
Further, the quantity of the diffractive plate is 1 or 1 or more, has at the top of diffractive plate and increases diffraction loss
Protrusion, if the quantity of diffractive plate is 1 or more, diffractive plate is symmetrical.
Further, when the quantity of diffractive plate is 1 or more, cham-ber floor, diffractive plate, chamber are set between neighboring diffraction plate
Room bottom plate and lateral partitions form chamber structure, chamber roof opening.
Further, each protrusion profile at the top of side plate and diffractive plate is identical or not identical.
Further, the lateral partitions are surface plate, are arranged vertically with diffractive plate and side plate, and be alternatively arranged.
It further, further include drain aperture and mounting seat.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: including side plate, diffractive plate and lateral partitions;There is protrusion at the top of side plate and diffractive plate;
Side plate and diffractive plate are symmetrical;When with multiple diffractive plates, cham-ber floor is set between neighboring diffraction plate, cham-ber floor with
Diffractive plate and lateral partitions form open-topped chamber structure;Overall profile is determined according to application environment, can be ellipse, the heart
The beauty contours profiles such as shape.
Side plate is located at top denoising device outermost, is arranged symmetrically.Side plate is curved slab, is convex to outside, the profile of side plate
Shape can make sound wave generate biggish diffraction loss, and the protrusion at the top of side plate can further increase diffraction loss.Comprising one or
Multiple diffractive plates, diffractive plate top have protrusion, it is possible to increase acoustic wave diffraction loss in sound barrier top improves noise reduction effect.This top
Holding denoising device includes lateral partitions, and lateral partitions are vertical with diffractive plate and side plate, are intervally arranged, it is possible to increase top denoising device
Rigidity.Diffractive plate quantity can be increased under the premise of denoising device maximum width meets application requirement on top, it is better to obtain
Noise reduction effect.When diffractive plate number is greater than 1, diffractive plate is arranged symmetrically, and is arranged cham-ber floor between neighboring diffraction plate, diffractive plate,
The chamber structure of cham-ber floor and lateral partitions composition top end opening, cham-ber floor position is set according to Source Spectrum characteristic
Meter, can effectively improve specific middle low frequency noise reduction effect.For keep this top denoising device shape simple and beautiful and with application environment phase
Coordinate, the overall profile shape of this top denoising device can be designed according to application environment feature, can be ellipse, heart etc.
Different patterns.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that structure is simple, shape is simple and beautiful, can be applied to road, bridge
Etc. a variety of environment.By opposite side web wheel exterior feature and side plate and the design of the profile of diffractive plate top boss, sound barrier top is increased
Acoustic wave diffraction loss, reduces the dependence to sound barrier top denoising device width, so that top denoiser has smaller width
When still there is good noise reduction effect.The top denoising device is stablized without sound-absorbing material, energy free consumption, acoustical behavior.And have
Have the advantages that light-weight, the service life is long, appearance is symmetrically beautiful, maintenance is simple.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the cross sectional view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional view of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the cross sectional view of embodiment 3;
Fig. 6 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of embodiment 3;
Fig. 7 is the cross sectional view of embodiment 4;
Fig. 8 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of embodiment 4;
Fig. 9 is the cross sectional view of embodiment 5;
Figure 10 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of embodiment 5;
Figure 11 is the cross sectional view of embodiment 6;
Figure 12 is the lateral structure schematic diagram of embodiment 6.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The present apparatus includes side plate 1, diffractive plate 3, lateral partitions 5 and mounting seat 6 etc..Side plate 1 is located at device outermost, is curved surface
Plate is convex to outside.Both side plate is arranged symmetrically.Diffractive plate 3 is straight panel.There is protrusion 2, protrusion 2 can at the top of side plate 1 and diffractive plate 3
Increase acoustic wave diffraction loss, side plate and 2 profile of diffractive plate top boss can be different.Lateral partitions 5 be surface plate, with side plate 1 and
Diffractive plate 3 is arranged vertically, and is intervally arranged, and top device overall stiffness can be increased.5 outer edge contour of lateral partitions and side plate 1 and spread out
3 outer edge contour of plate is penetrated mutually to coordinate.When 3 quantity of diffractive plate is more than one, cham-ber floor 4, diffractive plate are set between neighboring diffraction plate
3, lateral partitions 5 and cham-ber floor 4 form open-topped chamber structure.When with multiple chambers, each cham-ber floor position
Setting can be different, and 4 position of cham-ber floor is determined according to noise source characteristic.Diffractive plate 3 is arranged symmetrically.The setting of mounting seat 6 exists
Cavity bottom.Drainage hole 7 is equipped in mounting seat 6 and 4 side of cham-ber floor.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, for top denoising device overall profile like fish shape, side plate bottom is hanging, is not connected with apparatus main body.
Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, diffractive plate height is lower among the denoiser of top, the contour feature that mounting seat above section is presented
For heart.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the contour feature that mounting seat above section is presented is ellipse.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, the contour feature that mounting seat above section is presented is A font.Other are the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, the contour feature that mounting seat above section is presented is " Gu " font.Other are the same as embodiment 1
Though the present apparatus is described by previous embodiment, but still can change its form and details, under the spirit for not departing from the present apparatus
Production.Aforementioned is the most reasonable application method of the present apparatus, but is not limited thereto.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device, it is characterised in that: including side plate, diffractive plate and lateral partitions;
There is protrusion at the top of side plate and diffractive plate;Side plate and diffractive plate are symmetrical.
2. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top according to claim 1 denoising device, it is characterised in that: both side plate
Symmetrical, positioned at the outermost of top denoising device, and side plate is curved slab, is convex to outside, has to increase at the top of side plate and spread out
Penetrate the protrusion of loss.
3. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top according to claim 1 denoising device, it is characterised in that: the diffraction
The quantity of plate is 1 or 1 or more, has the protrusion for increasing diffraction loss at the top of diffractive plate, if the quantity of diffractive plate be 1 with
When upper, diffractive plate is symmetrical.
4. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top according to claim 3 denoising device, it is characterised in that: work as diffractive plate
Quantity when being 1 or more, cham-ber floor is set between neighboring diffraction plate, and diffractive plate, cham-ber floor and lateral partitions form chamber
Structure, chamber roof opening.
5. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top according to any one of claims 1-4 denoising device, feature exist
In: each protrusion profile at the top of side plate and diffractive plate is identical or not identical.
6. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top according to claim 1 denoising device, it is characterised in that: the transverse direction
Partition is surface plate, is arranged vertically with diffractive plate and side plate, and is alternatively arranged.
7. a kind of enhancing diffraction type sound barrier top according to claim 1 denoising device, it is characterised in that: further include row
Water voids and mounting seat.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811146137.2A CN109112982A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device |
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CN201811146137.2A CN109112982A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device |
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CN201811146137.2A Pending CN109112982A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200301356Y1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-01-24 | 주식회사 지엔에프 | A noise interpierence device for soundproofed wall |
KR200378864Y1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2005-03-16 | 메리츠산업주식회사 | Noise reducing device |
KR100801390B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-02-05 | 이근식 | A noise reducer formed rib |
CN201730057U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-02-02 | 朴太善 | Noise reduction device |
KR20120083111A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-25 | (합)현대철구산업 | Support soundproof cover for noiseproofing |
CN202913368U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-05-01 | 朴太善 | Sound barrier top noise reduction device |
CN208949757U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-06-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811146137.2A patent/CN109112982A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200301356Y1 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2003-01-24 | 주식회사 지엔에프 | A noise interpierence device for soundproofed wall |
KR200378864Y1 (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2005-03-16 | 메리츠산업주식회사 | Noise reducing device |
KR100801390B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-02-05 | 이근식 | A noise reducer formed rib |
CN201730057U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-02-02 | 朴太善 | Noise reduction device |
KR20120083111A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-25 | (합)현대철구산업 | Support soundproof cover for noiseproofing |
CN202913368U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-05-01 | 朴太善 | Sound barrier top noise reduction device |
CN208949757U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-06-07 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Enhance diffraction type sound barrier top denoising device |
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Application publication date: 20190101 |