CN208884385U - Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier - Google Patents

Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208884385U
CN208884385U CN201721179027.7U CN201721179027U CN208884385U CN 208884385 U CN208884385 U CN 208884385U CN 201721179027 U CN201721179027 U CN 201721179027U CN 208884385 U CN208884385 U CN 208884385U
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sound
sound wave
wave reflecting
reflecting part
shaped
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CN201721179027.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴兵
陈铭
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the interference noise reducing devices at the top of a kind of sound barrier, interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier, it is connected to the top of sound barrier, and the sound wave reflecting part including interconnected at least two with the U-shaped operatic tunes, the depth of the U-shaped operatic tunes of each sound wave reflecting part are all different.Interference noise reducing device at the top of the utility model sound barrier, several sound wave reflecting parts with the different depth U-shaped operatic tunes are assembled, the bottom of U-shaped operatic tunes after a part of sound wave enters device in different depth is reflected, sound path by increasing incident acoustic wave makes its counteracting of inversely adding with sound wave outside device, achievees the purpose that noise reduction sound-deadening.Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, easily manufactured and installed, and assembling pattern can be adjusted with construction environment, beautiful after construction, good weatherability.The utility model has wider frequency range, has good regulation effect to sound barrier top diffraction sound wave, also there is good noise reduction effect to Middle and low frequency noise.

Description

Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier
Technical field
The utility model relates to the interference noise reducing devices at the top of a kind of sound barrier, more particularly to one kind to be applied to city rail Interference noise reducing device at the top of the sound barrier of traffic.
Background technique
While urban track traffic provides people with convenience quick, comfortable safe and clean energy-efficient trip mode, produce Raw noise exerts a certain influence to the life of nearby residents, and building sound barrier is a kind of effective control measures.
There are the following problems and deficiency for the application of sound barrier at present: 1, the wheel-rail noise that train generates is in opposite sound barrier Shield multiple reflections between body and train side, formed on sound barrier top and concentrate sound source, the concentration sound source on top can bypass sound Barrier top greatly reduces the noise reduction effect of sound barrier;2, the height of sound barrier is restricted, to the diffraction on sound barrier top Sound is difficult to administer, and sound barrier top becomes quadratic noise source;3, with the increase of sound barrier height, sight is not only blocked, and Its engineering cost greatly improves, application security is greatly reduced;4, conventional upright type sound barrier can not effectively administer sound barrier top The diffraction sound at end, and there is low ebb in its insertion loss under certain specific frequencies.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that proposing the interference noise reducing device at the top of a kind of sound barrier, the improvement of diffraction sound is imitated Fruit is good, can be effectively reduced the noise of specific frequency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: the interference noise reducing dress at the top of sound barrier It sets, it is connected to the top of sound barrier, and the sound wave reflecting part including interconnected at least two with the U-shaped operatic tunes, each The depth of the U-shaped operatic tunes of sound wave reflecting part is all different.
Further, each sound wave reflecting part all has connection structure, and sound wave reflecting part is connected to sound by connection structure The top of barrier is connected on another sound wave reflecting part adjacent thereto.
Further, connection structure includes the suspension groove being inverted U shape.
Further, the top of the rear wall of sound wave reflecting part is arranged in suspension groove, and sound wave reflecting part passes through suspension groove It is suspended on the top of sound barrier or is suspended on the top of the front side wall of another sound wave reflecting part adjacent thereto.
Further, according to direction from back to front, the depth of the U-shaped operatic tunes of each sound wave reflecting part is sequentially reduced.
Further, the bottom of sound wave reflecting part offers the discharge outlet of perforation to the U-shaped operatic tunes.
Further, sound-absorbing material is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped operatic tunes, it is preferable that sound-absorbing material is attached to the U-shaped operatic tunes On former and later two inner walls.
Further, sound wave reflecting part uses aluminum alloy material.
Further, the cross section of sound wave reflecting part is U-shaped.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, interference noise reducing device at the top of the utility model sound barrier has several not Sound wave reflecting part with the depth U-shaped operatic tunes is assembled, and the frequency range that interference is eliminated the noise can be widened.When a part of sound wave enters The bottom of the U-shaped operatic tunes after device in different depth is reflected, and the sound path by increasing incident acoustic wave makes itself and sound outside device Wave inversely adds counteracting, achievees the purpose that noise reduction sound-deadening.Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, easy to process And installation, assembling pattern can be adjusted with construction environment, beautiful after construction, good weatherability.The utility model has wider frequency Range has good regulation effect to sound barrier top diffraction sound wave, also there is good noise reduction effect to Middle and low frequency noise.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, below on the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings in detail It describes in detail bright as after.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the cross-sectional structure signal of the interference noise reducing device in the utility model embodiment one at the top of sound barrier Figure;
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic perspective view of the interference noise reducing device in the utility model embodiment one at the top of sound barrier;
Attached drawing 3 is the schematic perspective view of the interference noise reducing device in the utility model embodiment two at the top of sound barrier;
Attached drawing 4 is the schematic perspective view of the interference noise reducing device in the utility model embodiment three at the top of sound barrier.
Figure label are as follows:
1, sound wave reflecting part;2, the U-shaped operatic tunes;3, bolt;4, nut;5, suspension groove;6, sound-absorbing material;7, through-hole;8, it arranges Water hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
Embodiment one
Referring to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier in the present embodiment, it is connected to sound barrier Top, and including interconnected at least two with the U-shaped operatic tunes 2 sound wave reflecting part 1, the U-shaped of each sound wave reflecting part 1 The depth of the operatic tunes 2 is all different.
In the present embodiment, sound wave reflecting part 1 uses aluminum alloy material.The cross section of sound wave reflecting part 1 is U-shaped.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, according to direction from back to front, the U-shaped operatic tunes of each sound wave reflecting part Depth be sequentially reduced.Front-rear direction described in the present embodiment is defined as: the direction towards sound barrier of sound wave reflecting part is Afterwards, before the direction away from sound barrier of sound wave reflecting part is.
Each sound wave reflecting part 1 all has connection structure, and sound wave reflecting part 1 is connected to the top of sound barrier by connection structure Portion is connected on another sound wave reflecting part 1 adjacent thereto.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, connection structure includes the suspension groove 5 being inverted U shape.Suspension groove setting exists The top of the rear wall of sound wave reflecting part, sound wave reflecting part are suspended on the top of sound barrier by suspension groove or are suspended on phase therewith The top of the front side wall of another adjacent sound wave reflecting part.More preferably, connection structure further includes bolt fastening structure, for making phase It is firm that connection between adjacent two sound wave reflecting parts 1 more fastens.Specifically, bolt fastening mechanism is arranged in sound wave reflecting part 1 Side wall upper part or top, offer through-hole 7 on the front side wall and rear wall of sound wave reflecting part 1, bolt 3 passes through the through-hole 7, then connect and screw with nut 4.
In a kind of highly preferred embodiment, the bottom of sound wave reflecting part 1 offers the row of perforation to the U-shaped operatic tunes 2 The mouth of a river 8.
In the present embodiment, there are two sound wave reflecting parts 1, and the deeper sound wave reflecting part 1 of one of U-shaped operatic tunes 2 passes through certainly The suspension groove 5 of body hangs on the top of sound barrier, the suspension groove that the shallower sound wave reflecting part 1 of another U-shaped operatic tunes 2 passes through itself 5 hang at the top of the front side wall of the deeper sound wave reflecting part 1 of the above-mentioned U-shaped operatic tunes 2, the two be fastened by bolts again structure carry out into Fasten to one step.
Embodiment two
Referring to attached drawing 3, the difference of the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier in the present embodiment and embodiment one is only that: Sound-absorbing material 6 is provided on the inner wall of each U-shaped operatic tunes 2.Sound-absorbing material 6 in the present embodiment uses acoustical cotton.Preferably, it absorbs sound Material 6 is attached on former and later two inner walls of the U-shaped operatic tunes 2.
Embodiment three
Referring to attached drawing 4, the difference of the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier in the present embodiment and embodiment two is only that: There are three sound wave reflecting parts 1, and wherein the deeper sound wave reflecting part 1 of the U-shaped operatic tunes 2 hangs on sound barrier by the suspension groove 5 of itself Top, it is deeper that 2 depth of U-shaped operatic tunes sound wave reflecting part 1 placed in the middle by itself suspension groove 5 hangs on the above-mentioned U-shaped operatic tunes 2 At the top of the front side wall of sound wave reflecting part 1, the shallower sound wave reflecting part 1 of the U-shaped operatic tunes 2 hangs on above-mentioned U by the suspension groove 5 of itself At the top of the front side wall of 2 depth of ideophone chamber sound wave reflecting part 1 placed in the middle.Pass through bolt again between two adjacent sound wave reflecting parts 1 Fastening structure is further fastened.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, it is noted that For those skilled in the art, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, it can also do Several improvements and modifications out, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier, it is characterised in that: it is connected to the top of sound barrier, and including being connected with each other At least two sound wave reflecting parts with the U-shaped operatic tunes, the depth of the U-shaped operatic tunes of each sound wave reflecting part is all different, according to The depth in direction from back to front, the U-shaped operatic tunes of each sound wave reflecting part is sequentially reduced.
2. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each sound wave is anti- The portion of penetrating all has connection structure, and sound wave reflecting part is connected to the top of sound barrier by the connection structure or is connected to phase therewith On another adjacent sound wave reflecting part.
3. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connection structure packet Include the suspension groove being inverted U shape.
4. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the suspension groove is located at The top of the rear wall of sound wave reflecting part, the sound wave reflecting part are suspended on the top of sound barrier by the suspension groove or hang Hang over the top of the front side wall of another sound wave reflecting part adjacent thereto.
5. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound wave reflecting part Bottom offer perforation to the U-shaped operatic tunes discharge outlet.
6. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the U-shaped operatic tunes Sound-absorbing material is provided on inner wall.
7. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound wave reflecting part Using aluminum alloy material.
8. the interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound wave reflecting part Cross section be U-shaped.
CN201721179027.7U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier Active CN208884385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721179027.7U CN208884385U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721179027.7U CN208884385U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208884385U true CN208884385U (en) 2019-05-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107401128A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-28 苏州大学 Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier
CN111119085A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 湖南省交通科学研究院有限公司 Sound barrier with semi-cylindrical top protruding structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107401128A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-11-28 苏州大学 Interference noise reducing device at the top of sound barrier
CN111119085A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 湖南省交通科学研究院有限公司 Sound barrier with semi-cylindrical top protruding structure

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